How does a DNAmolecule produce copies of itself?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

DNA replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself during cell division. ... The separation of the two single strands of DNA creates a 'Y' shape called a replication 'fork'. The two separated strands will act as templates for making the new strands of DNA.


Related Questions

Red blood cells: send messages protect the body support bones transport oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Transport oxygen.

Explanation:

Red blood cells transport oxygen throughout the body with the help of hemoglobin.

What is the product of meiosis I?

Answers

Answer:

Meiosis I, a reductional division of two haploid cells produces offspring cells that are not genetically identical with the event of recombination. Haploid girl cells have half the original/parent cell chromosomes.

Explanation:

meiosis II, an equational or mitotic division, divides the haploid cells created in meiosis I to produce four identical daughter cells that ultimately form the male/female gametes (egg/sperm).

Here chromatids split in contrast to meiosis I when homologous chromosomes apart.

What is the function of T-lymphocytes? Select all
that apply.
to assist other lymphocytes
to produce other lymphocytes
to kill cells infected with a virus or cancer
to help in the body's immune response
to circulate oxygen throughout the body

Answers

Answer:

to assist other lymphocytes

to kill cells infected with a virus or cancer

to help in the body’s immune response

Explanation:

Following are the functions of T-lymphocytes, here:

to assist other lymphocytesto kill cells infected with a virus or cancerto help in the body's immune response

What are T-lymphocytes?

T-lymphocytes, also known as T cells, are a type of white blood cell that plays a key role in the immune system. They are produced in the bone marrow and mature in the thymus gland.

One of the main functions of T-lymphocytes is to assist other lymphocytes, such as B cells, in the immune response. They do this by releasing chemicals that help to activate and coordinate the immune response, and by directly attacking infected cells.

T-lymphocytes also have the ability to kill cells that are infected with a virus or cancerous cells. They do this through a process called cell-mediated immunity, in which they recognize and bind to specific proteins on the surface of infected cells. Once they have bound to the infected cells, they release chemicals that kill the cells, helping to prevent the spread of the infection or cancer.

T-lymphocytes are an important part of the body's immune system and play a vital role in helping to protect the body against infections and disease.

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How do you think that wearing personal protective equipment helps to protect us from contracting airborne diseases?

Answers

Answer:

Airborne transmission may occur if patient respiratory activity or medical procedures generate respiratory aerosols. These aerosols contain particles that may travel much longer distances and remain airborne longer, but their infective potential is uncertain. Contact, droplet and airborne transmission are each relevant during airway manoeuvres in infected patients, particularly during tracheal intubation.

Explanation:

This is a astronomy true or false question.
True or false: constellations represent physical connections between
their stars.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Hope it helps!!

Water is a renewable resource that is constantly generated through the water cycle. The ocean contains most of the Earth's available water, but it is undrinkable because it contains salt. All but one of the reasons listed are reasons why desalination is not a popular option to have clean, drinkable water. it is expensive to desalinate water. B It could possibly affect the marine ecosystems. Transporting the water to water scarce regions is difficult. D) Since evaporation is involved in deselination, the drinking water is too hot for consumption.​

Answers

Answer:

water

Explanation:

water because sory i am bored i dont have any thing to do

Answer:

D) Since evaporation is involved in desalination, the drinking water is too hot for consumptionn.

I understand what earth outer layer is made of underneath the water and soil on the surface

Yes
Or
Not yet

Explain

Answers

Yes because the earths outer layer is made of water and soil underneath the surface

The planet earth being a terrestrial planet is made up of rocks and hard rigid slabs of rocks called plates. These plates float on the flexible (asthenosphere) Mantel.

I understand that earth is a rocks planet and is made up of rocks and these rocks are called plates.

This uppermost layer or the crust of the lithosphere is composed of SIAL that is rocks made from aluminum and silicon, oxygen components. The layer lying below this is made from the semi-fluid matter called as upper mantel that is the asthenosphere which is partly molten and is said as molten rock. Due to the less dynamicity of this layer the above crust floats or drifts.  

Hence the water and soil in the lithosphere are characteristic of the crustal rocks.

brainly.com/question/21338656.

Which size cells are more efficient at obtaining nutrients?

Answers

The greater the surface-area to volume ratio of a cell, the easier it is for the cell to get rid of wastes and take in essential materials such as oxygen and nutrients. In this example, the large cell has the same area as 27 small cells, but much less surface area.

A hemisphere experiences summer when _____________ .

A) it is tilted toward the Sun

B) it is tilted away from the Sun

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

tilted towards sun....

A... tilted towards the sun

HELP!

In the desert, saguaro cacti, owls, horned lizards, and fire ants all share the same space.

Which example can be considered a population?

the lizards and the ants

all plants in the same area

all species in the same area

all saguaro in the same area

Answers

All species in the same area

Answer:

I did the test; proof

please help me i need it please

Answers

Answer:

first one is false

Explanation:

what is a cell organelle that has the same function as the urinary bladder?

Answers

Lysosome. Lysosomes are found in both plant and animal cells. Lysosome destroys worn-out or damaged organelles. Something that has the same function is waste management.

The cell organelle that has the same function as the urinary bladder is the lysosome.

What are lysosomes?

This is a spherical sac-shaped cell organelle surrounded by a single membrane. (Unlike chloroplasts and mitochondrial membranes, which have two membranes.)

It contains hydrolytic digestive enzymes, which split molecules by the addition of water molecules. Autolysis/autophagy, which is the automatic discharge of digestive enzymes in a contained cell that destroys the entire cell, separates the digestive enzymes from other cell organelles.

Plant and animal cells both include lysosomes. The lysosome degrades or eliminates worn-out or damaged organelles. Waste management is something that serves the same purpose.

Therefore, the lysosome is a cell organelle that performs the same job as the urine bladder.

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in what ways does the domestic cat appear to be adapted to where and how it lives?

Answers

Answer:

Over time the Cat gets used to it's surroundings and routines of the people around it, soon the cat adapts to these surroundings.

Explanation:

Explain why there is such a large difference between the amount of protein
found in the plasma of the glomerulus and the amount of protein found in the
filtrate.

Answers

There is huge difference between protein found in glomerulus and filtrate as blood goes in glomerulus is highly rich in protein whereas in plasma the blood that goes there is already absorbed and have less value of nutrients

Animal use chlorophyll to produce glucose.
True
False

Answers

false
explanation plants do

Animals use chlorophyll to produce glucose. This is a false statement. Hence, the correct answer is second one . Animals are not autotrophs but heterotrophs.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is a process in which oxygen and glucose are produced from carbon dioxide and water with the help of sunlight in green plants. This reaction is carried out by the green plant because it consists of chloroplasts.

The chloroplast is the organelle that has chlorophyll pigment, and this pigment is responsible for the photosynthesis process. Due to this, plants are called producers. Animals depend upon the plant for food and are called heterotrophs. Animals cannot do photosynthesis.

In different ecosystems, different producers are present, such as in aquatic ecosystems, where algae and seaweeds perform this function. In terrestrial ecosystems, plants perform this photosynthesis. Consumers feed them depending on the producers, and after both the consumer and the producer die, both are decomposed by decomposers.

Hence, animals use chlorophyll to produce glucose; this is the false statement.

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Specialized cells have different dna from other specialized cells

Answers

Answer: for example in a nerve cell are different from the genes that are expressed in a muscle cell. Both cells have the same DNA, but expressing different genes generates different cell types.

Explanation:

what cellular processes happen during mitosis?

Answers

Answer:

the eukaryotic cell undergoes many phases to result in two daughter cells.

prophase

prometaphase

metaphase

anaphase

telophase

Answer:

A eukaryotic cell goes through a few (4) phases to split into two identical daughter cells.

Explanation:

Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase are the 4 phases.

1st phase: nuclear envelope disappears and chromosomes become visble

2nd phase: chromosomes line up at the middle of the cell (metaphase plate I believe it’s called), to get ready to divide.

3rd phase: replicated chromosomes split and move to different ends/poles of the cell.

4th phase: 2 nuclei form, including 2 identical daughter cells.

Hope this helps, my bio’s kind of rusty though so I’d research this more if I were you :)

In pea plants, tall (T) is dominant to short (t), and green (G) is dominant to yellow (g). Two parents who are heterozygous for both traits are crossed. What are the possible gametes from the parents genotypes? Why do gametes only have one allele per trait?

Remember to use the FOIL method!
You will have 4 possible answers.

Answers

They will be tall and green.

Answer:

TG, Tg, tG, tg

Gametes only have one allele per trait because of meiosis. Meiosis is a two-stage process. Before that stage, the cell is diploid, with two versions of each allele. Afterward, only one version of each chromosome gets sent to each daughter cell. Those daughter cells become gametes, and they each have only one version of each allele.

Explanation:

The parents would be TtGgxTtGg because they are heterozygous.

Think of FOIL like this... (Tt)(Gg) and multiply outer and inner

TG

Tg

tG

tg

Please can I get some help on this? please?
1. If the ecosystem is balanced, which populations should be the largest? Which should be the smallest?
2. Why can the wolf be considered both a secondary consumer and a tertiary consumer?
3. If the original amount of energy found in the producer trophic level is 100 kcal how much is passed on to the primary consumer trophic level? How does this amount limit the number of members in the next higher level?
4. Analyze what would happen to this ecosystem if one of the primary consumers was removed from the ecosystem? What would happen if a new tertiary consumer such as a mountain lion came into the ecosystem? Describe how each level would be affected if each of these changes occurred.

Answers

Answer:

1. producers are the largest and consumers are the least

2. because wolves feed on both primary and secondary consumers

3. Only 10% of energy from each trophic level is passed on to the next; therefore, the energy passed to the primary consumer will be only 10 kcal.

4. disturbe,as we know that secondary consumers feed on primary consumers so if there is no primary consumers then all secondary consumers will die similarly all tertiary consumers will also die and life would be finish on the earth.

if a new tertiary consumer came into the ecosystem then it will create a problem as the number of primary and secondary consumer are same but the tertiary consumer are more so they will get less food and hence die

3 and 4 are help from others in brainly, good luck in your class

What type of consumers are secondary consumers? ​

Answers

Answer:Tertiary consumers eat the secondary consumers and are usually carnivores (meat eaters).Secondary consumers are organisms that eat primary consumers for energy. Primary consumers are always herbivores, or organisms that only eat autotrophic plants. However, secondary consumers can either be carnivores or omnivores. Carnivores only eat other animals, and omnivores eat both plant and animal matter.

Explanation:

hope this helps❤️❤️❤️

Has anyone done this Sexual vs Asexual Reproduction before?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:yes

Answer: for the genetic variation, the offspring gets a allele from each parent.

Explanation:

Yes

Which of the following are included as tools of biotechnology when using living cells and their components in different ways?



A.
working with cells, working with climate, working with molecules

B.
working with genes, working with breeders, working with proteins

C.
working with climate, working with breeders, working with molecules

D.
working with cells, working with proteins, and working with genes
PLEASE HELP! MARKING BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

D. working with cells, working with proteins, and working with genes

Explanation:

Biotechnology is referred to as the application of genetic principles on living organisms in order to make useful products. Biotechnologist aims at studying the genetic composition of certain cells and manipulating it to make useful products.

According to this question, working with cells, working with proteins, and working with genes are included as tools of biotechnology when using living cells and their components in different ways.

Please help me with this question

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

answer (A)

Explanation:

Bacteria cells can be used to produce insulin for the treatment of diabetes in humans. Which best explains how the bacteria cells are able to produce insulin for humans? (8.L.2.1) *
A. The bacteria have been grown on a petri dish containing insulin.
B. The bacteria have been genetically engineered to contain the DNA needed to produce insulin.
C. The bacteria have been exposed to radioactivity to create mutant strains capable of producing insulin.
D. The bacteria have been grown on a petri dish containing sugar; the bacteria produce insulin in response to the sugar.

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is B), I took this quiz already.

The statement 'bacteria have been genetically engineered to contain the DNA needed to produce insulin'' BEST explains how bacterial cells are able to produce insulin for humans (Option B).

Recombinant DNA (rDNA) refers to the genetic engineering strategies used to create genetically modified organisms capable of expressing exogenous DNA sequences.

The rDNA technologies involve the use of specific proteins that cut (restriction enzymes) and paste (ligase enzymes) target nucleotide (DNA) sequences in order to design organisms containing such sequences.

The recombinant DNA can be expressed into a suitable vector (in this case, bacteria) in order to produce a protein of interest (e.g., insulin).

In conclusion, the statement 'bacteria have been genetically engineered to contain the DNA needed to produce insulin'' BEST explains how bacterial cells are able to produce insulin for humans (Option B).

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How many reactions that occur in kreb cycle transfer electrons from substrate to an electron acccepting enzyme

Answers

Answer:

Four reactions that occur in kreb cycle transfer electrons from substrate to an electron accepting enzyme.

Explanation:

There is four such a response in which electron is transported from substrate to electron-allowing enzyme. In three of those, NAD+ is decreased to NADH and in one FAD decreases to FADH2. The TCA cycle is likewise recognized as the Krebs cycle after the signature of English biochemist Hans Kreb who illustrated the pathway in the 1930s.

Will Give Brainliest
Which of the following events would most likely contribute to lowering the carrying capacity of a population?
A.
an increase in the water supply in the habitat
B.
a decrease in habitats due to human development or natural disasters
C.
an increase in the number of predators who eat the animal
D.
a decrease in the number of females in the population

Answers

Answer:

a decrease in habitats due to human development or natural disasters

Explanation:

its right and brainliest

Answer:

For the other person to get Brainliest

According to the text, what gas is generated in especially large amounts when
we burn fossil fuels?

A. carbon dioxide
B. methane
С. carbon monoxide
D. sulfur dioxide

Answers

Answer:

A. Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

When burning anything it will release some kind of gas. When it comes to fossil fuels, it releases large amounts of carbon dioxide. Although these fossil fuels are good for energy they will hurt the environment and atmosphere.

Answer:

carbon dioxide

Explanation:

have a great day :)

what is the scientific name for human??​

Answers

Answer:

HomoSapiens

Explanation:

need help will give brainlist

Answers

Answer:

B. Invasive Species

hope this helps :)

Which of these is an effect of desertification? A loss of fertile land to farm B more farmland to grow food C more biodiversity worldwide D cooler global temperatures

Answers

The answer would be A loss of fertile land to farm. Hopefully this helps
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