How do the rights and responsibilities of citizens of ancient Rome compare with U.S. citizens today?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Similarities

American law was based on Roman in many aspects, and got much of its earliest ideas from the Roman Republic, including the decision to create a republican government instead of a democratic one like Athens.

The Rule of Law over the arbitrary wills of tyrants, officials, and kings.

Liberty for all citizens

Due process for all citizens, none can simply be punished without a trial of some sort

Both had written laws that created their forms of government, The US Constitution and the Roman Twelve Tables.

A Republican form of government with an Executive branch(The President of the USA and the two Consuls of the Republic)

A senate that created the laws and decided on general policy for the nation.

Both nations required military service of its citizens, especially earlier on in their history.

Citizens are given rights based on liberty, and personal freedoms over that of non-citizens.

Laws that are based on precedents and codified laws.

Laws started out focusing on the rights of the few, and expanded them over time.

Policies of Assimilation in conquered/annexed regions

Expectations of loyalty of its citizens.

Intense nationalism and feelings of having to support the nation in its endeavors.

One of the easier ways for a citizen to achieve political fame and political positions has been military glory and success for both Rome and America.

Picture

Imperial America personified in a manner very similar to a Roman Goddess

Differences

While Roman and American citizenship were very similar in direction and ideas, they had quite a few differences when it came to the rights and responsibilities they thought were important.

Women had no rights in Ancient Rome, and neither did non-citizens.

Slavery was legal in Rome, Abolished in the United States following a Civil War

America gave rights and citizenship to minority groups, women, and indigenous peoples

America suspended compulsory military service in the 1970s following popular shift against the idea.

America had no official language, religion, or many other things that most nations have had.

America prioritized personal freedom over service and submission to the state, like Rome.

America stopped oppressing native and other groups within their territory in time, and though social ills still exist in the nation, it has made significant progress towards true and total equality regardless of any aspect of a person's self.

The average citizen of the USA has the opportunity to voice their concerns to the government, and most of the power is in elected officials

The military is second to the nation itself, as the President is a civilian and the Commander-in-Chief of America's armed forces.

Military leaders are not given positions of power by their station alone, and no one in the military of the USA can serve in political office during their time in the military.

Religion is separated from matters of state in the USA (at least in theory) while in Rome being a priest was a high political office and important to the government.

Rome's economy and culture was geared towards warfare and conquest, while America's has been geared towards freedom and liberty, and more recently towards advancing the cause of social equality.

Universal suffrage in America, unlike Rome's very limited suffrage.

Women are not the property of men in America.

Non-citizens get some protections, just not nearly as many as American citizens.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

compare to today's standards because the laws support all citizens' rights and that the laws apply to everyone. Roman laws have influenced the legal systems of the United States and other countries. For example, the American legal system, like the Roman, assumes the person is innocent until proven guilty.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Where did the US government relocate the Cheyenne, Arapaho, and Plains Apache tribes?
A. southwestern Kansas and northwestern Indian Territory
B. western Indian Territory and the Texas Panhandle
C. the Cherokee Outlet and the Leased District
D. western Texas and northern Indian Territory

Answers

Answer:

Here you go :)

The correct option is: A. Southwestern Kansas and northwestern Indian Territory. The Little Arkansas Treaties were signed in 1865 between the United States government and the tribes of Kiowa, Comanche, Plains Apache, Southern Cheyenne, and Southern Arapaho at Little Arkansas River, Kansas

Extra Fun Fact!!: There are over 100 uncontacted tribes in the world. Some live less than 100km from Machu Picchu, Peru's biggest tourist attraction.

________

Answered by James

Explanation:

Answer:

a

Explanation

edge 2020

What trade goods were the Phoenicians known for

Answers

Answer:

For what trade goods were the Phoenicians known? For what else were they known? They traded lumber, silver work, ivory carvings, slaves, beautiful glass objects, and purple cloth. They developed an alphabet.

Answer:

"They traded lumber, silverwork, ivory carvings, slaves, beautiful glass objects, and purple cloth."

Explanation:

please help.. i'll give brainly or however you spell it!

Answers

Answer:

2,1,4,3,5

Explanation:

french and indian,proclamation of 1763,sugar act,stamp act,and the townsend act

What is limited government?


A. A Constitution


B. A governing or controlling body whose power exists only within pre-defined limits.


C. a state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.

D. a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

A state official used government funds for personal expenses. This violated a state law. The state had procedures in place to hold the official responsible for violating the law.

Which characteristic of rule of law does this situation best illustrate?

Consistent application
Transparency of institutions
Accountability to the law
Decisions based on the law

Answers

I think your looking for is Accountability to the law.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

C: Accountability to the law

Explanation:

I took the test and got it right

Hope This Helps c:

According to the quote, what would happen if the new Constitution was passed?

Answers

Answer: According to the quote, what would happen if the new Constitution was passed? Each state would become its own independent republic. The American people would lose their rights and freedoms. People in Massachusetts would become free, but everyone else would not

-Hope I helped or something-

Answer:

Explanation:

The american people would lose their rights and freedoms

5.If you were among those first black Congressmen, what kind of feelings wolld you have had walking into the Senate or House for the first time? What would have been your goals as a Congressman?​

Answers

Answer:

in those times racism was very strong so walking as the first black congressman would be a very hard due the hate and rejection to black people, and my goals would be to end with that racism to my people and have the same opportunities as the white people

Explanation:

just add things you would like to change about the racism

Which of the following statements is true about the separation of powers, or constitutionalism?

Answers

Answer:

what are the options?

Explanation:

Answer:

What I do know is that they the powers so no one has too much power and so it is all fair.

Explanation:

In "The Boy Who Invented TV," how did Philo's farm chores help him envision how a TV might work?

Answers

Answer:

a remote that has buttomns

Explanation:

should the federal goverment have more power than the state goverment

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Because the Federal Government is more than just a state.

Describe how you would write a motive in music



FAST PLEASE I NEED HELPPP

Answers

You need these 3 elements in order to write motives:

Rhythm

Intervals

Harmony

Answer:

I would use a rhythm, intervals, and harmony

Explanation:

ow did france build a centralized monarchy after the wars of religion?

Answers

Answer:

Henry IV granted religious freedoms to the Huguenots and converted to Catholicism. ... Results: The war ended with the Peace of Westphalia. Hapsburgs had to accept almost total independence of Holy Roman princes which left them almost gone.

Explanation:

the ocean floor is constantly renewing itself through the process called

Answers

Answer:

Sea Floor Spreading

Explanation:

Anyone know the answer

Answers

Answer: It could be C of D

Explanation: The Declaration of Independence was written so the thirteen colonies could declare that they were free from Britain and an independent country.

Answer: b. To end taxes required by the King of England
Explanation: It was created as a response to Great Britain overtaxing the colonists, so the founding fathers decided to send a declaration to King George declaring that America would be free. (I googled it)

Which statement is TRUE regarding American actions toward Japan in the months before Pearl Harbor?
A)American naval forces bombarded Japanese positions throughout the
Philippines.
B)All Japanese assets in the U.S. were frozen and an embargo was placed on
oil and steel exports to Japan.
C)American diplomats were actively working with the Japanese government
to bring about a peaceful resolution to the conflict in Hawaii
D)Congress authorized a cash-and-carry policy for Great Britain and the
Soviet Union, which Japan perceived as a direct threat to her interests.

Answers

Answer:

I think that the answer is c

Explanation:

What would the chapel at Mission San Antonio de Valero be called?

Answers

Answer:

It would be called Acequia Madre de Valero and can i have brainliest?

Explanation:

Select all that apply.

Which of the following are part of the four castes developed in ancient India?
Mauryans
Sudras
Kshatriyas
Vaisyas
Brahmans
Kushans
Untouchables

Answers

Answer:

I got the answers Select all that apply.

Mauryans

Kshatriyas

Brahmans

Kushans

Untouchables

Explanation:

I hope this helps you guys and girls

Answer:

brahmans,sudras,kshatiyás,vaisyas

Explanation:

i got 100%

In the late 1800s, workers tolerated poor wages because they

A.Thought that the government would protect them

B.Believed it had to get worse before it got better

C.Could be replaced easily by other workers

D.Were tricked by employers into dangerous jobs.

Answers

Answer:

B.Believed it had to get worse before it got better

Explanation:

Answer:

C Could be replaced easily by other workers

Explanation:

because at that time workers were expendable

What goods did Europeans try and buy and why did they want an all-water route
to Asia?

Answers

Answer:

The Europeans wanted to buy stuff like silk, porcelain, jewels. But everything was really expensive so they tried to figure out a less expensive way to get those materials. That is why they decided to make an all-water route to Asia.

Explanation:

What do you think Ptah-Hotep means when he says “the greedy man has no tomb”?

Answers

He means that if you live a greedy life and only care for yourself, when you die, you will not be respected and will not be buried in a tomb because if your greedy lifestyle.

Which of these is a power of the Legislative branch?

A. declare war

B. enforce laws

C. interpret laws

D. negotiates treaties

Answers

Answer:

i think it's declare war

the answer is A declare war. the Executive branch enforces laws and negotiates treaties, and the Judicial branch interprets laws.

what was the social gospel

Answers

The Social Gospel was a social movement within Protestantism that applied Christian ethics to social problems, especially issues of social justice such as economic inequality, poverty, alcoholism, crime, racial tensions, slums, unclean environment, child labor, lack of unionization, poor schools, and the dangers of war

African Americans fought mostly for which side in the American Revolution?
A. They only fought for the British.
B. They fought for both sides.
C. They remained neutral.
D. They only fought for the Patriots.

Answers

B

Explanation:

Its just B hoped this helped

Food surpluses provided the opportunity for specialization-the development of skills in specific kind of work. True or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Because Food surpluses provided the opportunity for specialization—the development of skills in a specific kind of work.

do you think the Anicent Egyptians could be considered advanced for their time?

Answers

Answer: Significant advances in ancient Egypt during the dynastic period include astronomy, mathematics, and medicine. Their geometry was a necessary outgrowth of surveying to preserve the layout and ownership of fertile farmland, which was flooded annually by the Nile River.

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

because they had more engineering advances then other empires

The Sherman Antitrust Act was passed in 1890. What did it do?
A. outlawed trusts that restrained trade between states
B. prohibited trusts from operating across state lines
C. encouraged the growth of streetcar service
D. limited trusts that did not follow regulation

Answers

A. Because it outlawed trusts that restrained practices and trade. :))

Which political party do you think would best fit your personal ideology and views? Pick one of the two parties and explain three issues from that party's platform that you agree with. ( Use at least 6 sentences. ) please answer with a opinion!! im not good at writing

Answers

Answer:

The three issues from that party's platform that I agree with is explained below in details.

Explanation:

For example - the Republican party. This political party is established on conservatism. The preeminent Republican president was Abraham Lincoln.

Three points from this political party policies are LGBT matters, ordnance possession, and abortion.

Republicans are denying weddings and relationships of same-sex couples and LGBT rights. They are also encouraging ordnance ownership in the country and reject all rules of gun control. Voluntary abortion is also rejected by republicans.

Answer:the Republican party. This political party is established on conservatism. The preeminent Republican president was Abraham Lincoln.

Explanation: hopes this helps :D

The Abrahamic Religions of Christianity, Islam, and Judaism have certain commonalities such as being monotheistic, having a holy book, and

the same worship services


the same region of origin


the same prayers


the same religious leaders​

Answers

Answer: region or origin

Explanation:

Which details do the authors include to support the
claim in this passage? Select three options.
an explanation of the results of the Seven Years' War
O an explanation of how the Molasses Act benefited
colonists
an explanation of what was being taxed and how
much it cost
an explanation of why the Americans smuggled
molasses
an explanation of why the British imposed the Sugar
Act

Answers

Answer:

the answers are c, d, & e!!!

Explanation:

i just took the test!!

The details that the author include to support the claim in the passage are an explanation of what was being taxed and how much it cost, an explanation of why the Americans smuggled molasses and an explanation of why the British imposed the Sugar Act.

What was Molasses Act?

In American colonial history, the Molasses Act of 1733 was a British law that levied a tax on molasses, sugar, and rum imported into the North American colonies from non-British foreign territories.

The Act was passed to regulate trade by making British goods less expensive than those from the French West Indies, not to increase revenue.

The Act had a profound impact on the important colonial molasses commerce. a law to improve the safety and promote trade with his Majesty's sugar colonies in America.

British response to American colonies bringing in French molasses because it was less expensive. This action led to a boom in smuggling throughout the colonies.

Learn more about Molasses Act, here

https://brainly.com/question/1832678

#SPJ5

The expansion of the mongol empire most directly led to which of the following political developments in afo-Eurasia

Answers

Answer:

The collapse of previously existing states, such as the Song dynasty of China

Explanation:

The Mongol Empire expansion covers areas such as present-day Mongolia, China, parts of East Asia like Southern Asia, Middle Eastern part, and Eastern Europe. This places Romania, Pakistan, Siberia, Ukraine, Burma, Russia, Belarus, and many others around the region. This expansion spanned around 1206 to 1294, it led to the collapse of previously existing states, such as the Song dynasty of China was between 960 to 1279.

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