Answer:
He reinforced the government by planting his most loyal in governmental jobs, he developed public exams for jobs in the government to reduce corruption and improve the court, and he planted a set of rules for workers to ensure quality of their products so the country could grow strong.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!
Does the Court's decision make it impossible to treat juvenile and adult cases
differently?
Answer:
Explanation:
The Juvenile Justice System
A separate juvenile justice system was established in the United States about 100 years ago with the goal of diverting youthful offenders from the destructive punishments of criminal courts and encouraging rehabilitation based on the individual juvenile's needs. This system was to differ from adult or criminal court in a number of ways. It was to focus on the child or adolescent as a person in need of assistance, not on the act that brought him or her before the court. The proceedings were informal, with much discretion left to the juvenile court judge. Because the judge was to act in the best interests of the child, procedural safeguards available to adults, such as the right to an attorney, the right to know the charges brought against one, the right to trial by jury, and the right to confront one's accuser, were thought unnecessary. Juvenile court proceedings were closed to the public and juvenile records were to remain confidential so as not to interfere with the child's or adolescent's ability to be rehabilitated and reintegrated into society. The very language used in juvenile court underscored these differences. Juveniles are not charged with crimes, but rather with delinquencies; they are not found guilty, but rather are adjudicated delinquent; they are not sent to prison, but to training school or reformatory.
In practice, there was always a tension between social welfare and social control—that is, focusing on the best interests of the individual child versus focusing on punishment, incapacitation, and protecting society from certain offenses. This tension has shifted over time and has varied significantly from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, and it remains today.
Page 155
Suggested Citation:"The Juvenile Justice System." National Research Council and Institute of Medicine. 2001. Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/9747.×
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In response to the increase in violent crime in the 1980s, state legal reforms in juvenile justice, particularly those that deal with serious offenses, have stressed punitiveness, accountability, and a concern for public safety, rejecting traditional concerns for diversion and rehabilitation in favor of a get-tough approach to juvenile crime and punishment. This change in emphasis from a focus on rehabilitating the individual to punishing the act is exemplified by the 17 states that redefined the purpose clause of their juvenile courts to emphasize public safety, certainty of sanctions, and offender accountability (Torbet and Szymanski, 1998). Inherent in this change in focus is the belief that the juvenile justice system is too soft on delinquents, who are thought to be potentially as much a threat to public safety as their adult criminal counterparts.
It is important to remember that the United States has at least 51 different juvenile justice systems, not one. Each state and the District of Columbia has its own laws that govern its juvenile justice system. How juvenile courts operate may vary from county to county and municipality to municipality within a state. The federal government has jurisdiction over a small number of juveniles, such as those who commit crimes on Indian reservations or in national parks, and it has its own laws to govern juveniles within its system. States that receive money under the federal Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act must meet certain requirements, such as not housing juveniles with adults in detention or incarceration facilities, but it is state law that governs the structure of juvenile courts and juvenile corrections facilities. When this report refers to the juvenile justice system, it is referring to a generic framework that is more or less representative of what happens in any given state.
Plz Hurry This Is Timed
What is the cycle of suffering, according to the Buddha? A.meditation and the finding of wisdom
B.life and death, birth and rebirth
C.enlightenment and the achievement of nirvana
D.a desire for more things and for more wealth
Answer:
that is my answer I hope it helps you out
Explanation:
i choose A for my answer
The Magna Carta was presented to King John in 1215 because people
were tired of his tyrannical rule.
wanted him to declare war on France.
wanted to praise him for his good deeds.
were afraid he was too weak a ruler.
Answer:
The Magna Carta was presented to King John in 1215 because people
Explanation:
were tired of his tyrannical rule.
The Magna Carta was presented to King John in 1215 because people were tired of his tyrannical rule.
The Magna CartaThe English Great Charter, charter of English liberties granted by King John on June 15, 1215. The Magna Carta provided the foundation for individual rights by declaring the rule of law and no one even king is above the law.
The document charter reduced the powers of the King and allowed for the formation of a more powerful parliament.
It was presented to King John in 1215 because people were tired of his tyrannical rule.
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. The Tinker kids sued the Des Moines, Iowa school district because they believed they had the right of
A. freedom of assembly
B. freedom of speech
C. trial by jury
D. right to counsel (lawyer)
Answer:Des Moines court decision best supports the reasoning that the conduct of the student protesters was within the protection of the free speech clause of the First Amendment? "We must learn from our mistakes. We must keep our sights on our goal. We must persevere."
Explanation: find on quizlet
before hitler , Germany had a
Answer:
The answer is: Weimar Republic.
Explanation:
Pls mark brainliest with the crown
Connect East Africa’s geographic proximity to the Indian Ocean to its historic development. How might the region have developed differently if it were in an inland desert or mountainous area?
Connect East Africa's geographic proximity to the Indian Ocean to its historic development. How might the region have developed differently if it were in an inland desert or mountainous area? ... If its is an inland or mountain area, it would not be the center of trade so the development will much be slower.
As east Africa and Asia, are bordered by the Indian ocean lies near the line of the equator both have very much the same type of climate and temperature realms.
The climate is of equatorial lands. Due to the combination of the region's high altitude and a rain shadow of the westerly monsoon The Eastern Africa is surprisingly cool and dry due to latitude. If it is different maybe it will take a long before it will develop. It developed because it was a strategic location for trade with other countries.If it is an inland or mountain area, then the center of trade so the development will be low and slow.
Learn more about East Africa’s geographic nearness to Indian ocean.
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Frederick Douglas, a freed slave and prominent abolitionist, once said, "Power
concedes nothing without a demand." What did he mean by this? (Your answer
must be at least 2 sentences long.) *
Answer:
By this quote, Douglass meant that everything that we desire demands something, be it then power or anything.
Explanation:
The given quote was said by Frederick Douglass in his speech on twenty-third anniversary of 'West India Emancipation' at Canandaigua, New York. The speech was concerning Britishers efforts towards emancipation and West Indian's efforts towards their freedom.
In the given quote, Douglass is making an attempt to educate his audience about the importance of struggle and effortss. He said that if anyone desires freedom and does not struggle for it will gain nothing. If anyone desires power, then power demands something in return, that is struggle and efforts towards it.
it is b. they were built by nebuchadnezzar II during the Neo-babylonian Empire. holp it helps
Answer:
ok
Explanation:
thanks
How did the creation of Blacks Codes lead to the creation of Jim Crow era and the segregation of African Americans?
A ___________________
is a person of mixed European and Native American ancestry
Mestizo
Creole
Moskito
Mulatto
Answer: Mestizo
Explanation:
This term refers to the drawing of congressional lines to favor incumbent candidates. a. salamandering b. cloture c. gerrymandering d. census
Answer:
c
Explanation:
the answer is gerrymandering
World War II kicked off with the invasion of _____.
Answer: Poland
Explanation: Hitler invaded Poland on September 1st, 1939. 2 days later France and Britain declared war on Germany.
Answer:
Nazi Germany's invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939, and Britain and France's declaration of war on Germany two days later marks the beginning of World War II.
Explanation:
An official government order to be enforced as law is called _______________.
a.
a constitution
b.
an amendment
c.
a decree
d.
a treaty
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Answer:
A- constitution is the answer to it
the answer is A
UwU im so epic
How did the South end reconstruction?
Answer In 1877, Hayes withdrew the last federal troops from the south, and the bayonet-backed Republican governments collapsed, thereby ending Reconstruction. Over the next three decades, the civil rights that blacks had been promised during Reconstruction crumbled under white rule in the south.:
Explanation:
i got it from the web just search it
What was the washington administration's response to the anti-federalists belief in the importance of state sovereignty?
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached, we can say the following.
The Washington administration's response to the anti-federalist's belief in the importance of state sovereignty was that United States President George Washington was smart enough to form a cabinet with people he trusted and included different points of views and backgrounds, but loyal to him. This way, President Washington could calm anti-federalists' views that critiqued the central government system that Washington favored.
That is why Washington choose federalists Alexander Hamilton as his Secretary of the Treasury but selected antifederalist Thomas Jefferson as his Secretary of State.
The initial reaction of the Washington administration towards the anti-federalists' commitment to excellence of national sovereignty was that All us President Washington was wise enough to assemble a cabinet of people he trusted, who represented a variety of viewpoints and backgrounds while remaining loyal to him.
This allowed President Washington to appease anti-federalists who criticized the central government structure he supported.
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How could political campaigns be improved
Answer:
By letting others speak while one is talking, by getting to the point about a topic, and also by being respectful towards one another because it's a campaign to prove your point, not be rude and judgmental.
Explanation: Hoped this helps! :)
Read the statement. The Mount Vesuvius eruption was one of the worst disasters in human history. Why is the statement an opinion? A It is objective. B It is subjective. D It can be proven to be true. D It reports events and ideas.
The statement above is an opinion because B. It is subjective.
An opinion is considered to be subjective because:
it is based on the personal judgement of a person it is not always backed by factsit can not always be definitively provenSaying that Mount Vesuvius erupting was one of the worst disasters in human history is a subjective because others might argue that there are many more events that eclipse it, some of which we may never know.
Because the statement is subjective, we can conclude that it is an opinion.
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Answer:
It's B
Explanation:
How did democracy develop during the Roman republic
Answer:
It all began when the Romans overthrew their Etruscan conquerors in 509 B.C.E. Centered north of Rome, the Etruscans had ruled over the Romans for hundreds of years. Once free, the Romans established a republic, a government in which citizens elected representatives to rule on their behalf.
Explanation:
Compare Christianity and the kapu system. Do you think it is possible for one to completely replace the other? Explain.
NEED HELP ASAP PLS GIVING A LOT OF POINTS
Answer:
I don't think it is possible for one to completely replace the other because Christianity is everywhere and the kapu system only ruled Hawaiian life.
Explanation:
name the solid formed when ethene gas is compressed at high temperature
Explanation:
it is called polyethene
Polythene is the solid formed when ethene gas is compressed at high temperature.
What is polythene and how it is made?Specifically used to keep food fresh or to keep items dry, polythene is a form of plastic that is produced into thin sheets or bags.
Each year, well over 80 million tonnes of poly(ethene), also known as polyethylene and polythene, are produced, making it the most significant plastic in the world. More than 60% of the ethene produced annually is due to this.
Three different processes are used to make HDPE(high density polythene). All of them function in the presence of an inorganic or Ziegler-Natta catalyst at relatively low pressures (10–80 atm). Between 350 and 420 K are the usual temperatures. In each of the three procedures, ethene and hydrogen are combined to regulate the polymer's chain length.
What is ethene gas?Ethene (H2C=CH2) is a gaseous by-product of the long-chain hydrocarbons that are cracked to create highly sought-after goods like gasoline and aviation fuels.
When pure, ethylene (IUPAC name: ethene), a hydrocarbon, smells faintly "sweet and musky." It is a combustible gas. It is the most basic alkene (a hydrocarbon with carbon-carbon double bonds).
The production of ethylene, which is used extensively in the chemical industry, far outpaces that of any other organic compound globally. A large portion of this production is utilised to create polyethylene, a common plastic made of polymer chains of ethylene units in different chain lengths. In agriculture, ethylene, a crucial natural plant hormone, is employed to accelerate the ripening of fruits. Ethanol is ethylene's hydrate.
Supportive answer
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The explosive eruption of Mt Vesuvius 3500 years ago in the Mediterranean might form the basis for the mythical story of Atlantis. a) True b) False
Answer:
Option: False
Explanation:
The volcanic eruptions at the Greek isle of Santorini about 3,600 years ago destroyed the ancient Minoan civilization which inspired the legend of the lost city of Atlantis.
The cities Herculaneum and Pompeii were part of the Roman Empire until it got destroyed by the Volcano eruption. The report of Mt. Vesuvius volcano in 79 AD explosion first from Pliny the Younger. According to him, the eruption lasted for 18 hours which buried both cities with volcano rocks, ash, and other materials and killed thousands of people.
Why did the kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai collapse? *
A. They overextended the use of natural resources and suffered from natural diasters
B. They were subject to civil wars, wars against foreign rulers, and poor leadership
C. They converted to Islam and did not pay tribute to foreign rulers
D. The kingdoms split into factions ruled by warlords
Answer:
B. They were subject to civil wars, wars against foreign rulers, and poor leadership
Explanation:
The kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai collapsed as a result of long wars both external and internal, famine, famine and droughts and also poor leadership who failed to put proper structures in place to ensure a thriving economy.
Why did the Battle of Thermopylae become legendary?
The Greeks won a surprise victory, and the Persians retreated.
The battle caused the Peloponnesian Wars between Athens and Sparta.
Dozens of Spartan warriors held off the entire Persian army for three days.
A Greek navy led by Themistocles trapped and destroyed the Persian navy.
Answer:
Dozens of Spartan warriors held off the entire Persian army for three days.
Explanation:
Battle of Thermopylae became legendary among the Greeks. Three hundred Spartan warriors set up defenses in the mountain pass. A sheer cliff protected their left, and the sea was on their right. They held off the Persians for three days. The Persians went on to burn Athens
Answer:
C. Dozens of Spartan warriors held off the entire Persian army for three days.
Explanation:
I did the quiz on Edge2021 I hope this helps
What is drought explain it
Answer:
a period when there is low rainfall and there is low amount of water in the place
Explanation:
shortage of water
Aspectos positivos y negativos de las revoluciones campesinas y obreras
La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.
Los aspectos positivos y negativos de las revoluciones campesinas y obreras son los siguientes.
Entre los aspectos positivos de las revoluciones campesinas y obreras es que nacen de la base social más pobre y que no encuentra otra forma de accionar una vez que sus demandas no han sido escuchadas por la vía legal. Estas bases populares no han encontrado otra forma de exigir sus derechos y deciden levantarse en armas. Este aspecto destaca porque surge de las bases sociales más bajas y por los motivos más válidos: igualdad, justicia, oportunidades, crecimiento económico, acceso a la educación y a la salud, entre otros.
Ente los aspectos negativos están las pérdidas de vidas humanas, el enfrentarse entre propios miembros de un país, la destrucción material y las cicatrices sociales que deja una lucha de clases entre quienes menos tienes y exigen equidad, en contra de las minorías que viven a expensas de la explotación de la gente más pobre.
What event might a military historian use as evidence that the Americans were better
fighters than the British during the American Revolution?
Answer:
The Battle of Saratoga
Explanation:
The battle of Saratoga which was fought on September 19 and October 7, 1777, in which Americans came off victorious is evidence that the Americans were better fighters than the British. In that battle, British forces led by General John Burgoyne advanced towards the American forces in New York City moving Southward, with the hope that some other forces were marching Northward and Eastward to join him in the battle.
That was not to happen as the American forces who were not as experienced as the British forces trapped the General and his military men and this eventually resulted in their surrender on October 17, 1777.
25. The problem of the Gideon vs. Wainwright case was that Clarence Gideon
A. was discriminated against because he was African American
B. was denied a lawyer in his trial and had to defend himself
C. burned an American flag
D. sued the US to stop women from voting
26. Gideon won his case due to the
A. 4th Amendment right to privacy
B. 5th Amendment right to due process
C. 6th Amendment right to counsel
D. 7th Amendment write to a jury trial in a civil case
27. The US was sued by Fred Korematsu after Japan bombed Pearl Harbor because
A. the US invaded Japan during WW 2
B. the US put Japanese Americans in camps during WW 2 whether they were citizens or not
C. the US only put Japanese immigrants, and not Japanese American citizens in camps
D. he was denied the right to vote in California
28. Fred Korematsu lost his case because
A. he was not a citizen
B. he was a citizen
C. it was during a war, so it was a military necessity
D. he was protesting against the war
Which of these factors led to the Palmer Raids? Check all that apply. real evidence of a communist plot fear of communists, socialists, and anarchists anti-immigrant feelings laws against espionage and sedition fear because of bombings and violence
Answer:
B: fear of communists, socialists, and anarchists
C: anti-immigrant feelings
D: laws against espionage and sedition
E: fear because of bombings and violence
Explanation:
edg2020
Some of the factors that brought about Palmer Raids are;
B: fear of communists, socialists, and anarchists
C: anti-immigrant feelings
D: laws against espionage and sedition
E: fear because of bombings and violence
Palmer Raids, can be regarded as a Red Raids, which was conducted in 1919, in order to get the foreign anarchists attested. It was targeted at Italian immigrants and others.U.S. Department of Justice were the pioneer of this and one of the reasons fir this is that fear because of bombings as well as violence, laws against espionage and others.Therefore, options BCDE are correct.
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What is the study of truths and principles?
A.theology
B.geology
C.philosophy
D.physics
i believe it is physics or theology
Answer:
Its either B or D
Explanation:
How might the location and expanse of the gupta empire have promoted trade with distant lands
Answer:
The location and expanse of the Gupta empire has promoted trade with distant lands due to being close to the water promoting easier trade and travel .
Explanation:
The location and expanse of the Gupta empire promoted trade with distant lands due to the fact that they were close to the water promoting easier trade and travel.
How trade was in the Gupta empire?During the Gupta era, trade and industry were typically thriving. International trade was in balance. 'Sresthi and Sarthavaha' were the two categories of merchants that existed during the Gupta era. The main items of long-distance trading were luxury goods.
Roads and waterways used to be the primary means of interstate commerce. Both land and water were once employed to conduct foreign trade. During the Gupta era, India's foreign commerce with China significantly grew. India was a successful market for the Chinese silk Chinasunka.
Both the island's international trade and transoceanic trade between the East and the West used Sri Lanka as a major port.
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