How can humans use mutations to produce traits we want?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

mutations can affect an organism by changing its physical characteristics (or phenotype) or it can impact the way dna codes the genetic information (genotype). when mutations occur they can cause termination (death) of an organism or they can be partially lethal.

good luck :)

hopefully, this helps

have a great day !!


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP ME! I HAVE NO BRAIN CELLS.
Some minerals are evenly distributed around the planet, while other minerals are quite rare. Why are some minerals so rare and unevenly distributed?


A. Certain minerals form only under high heat and pressure that develop near volcanoes.

B. Certain minerals form only in Earth's crust, so they are difficult to locate.

C. Certain minerals form only in specific climates, and not all climates, are the same around the world.

D. Certain minerals form only in the extreme heat found at the bottom of lakes and rivers.

Please answer with an explanation THAT ISNT a browser answer you just copied pls

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

certain minerals form only under high heat and oressure that develop near volcano. That is why minerals vary among areas.

The option (C) is correct. Certain minerals form only in specific climates, and not all climates, are the same around the world.

What are minerals?

A mineral is a naturally occurring inorganic element or compound having an orderly internal structure and characteristic chemical composition, crystal form, and physical properties. Common minerals include quartz, feldspar, mica, amphibole, olivine, and calcite.

Moreover, the major minerals, which are used and stored in large quantities in the body, are calcium, chloride, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, and sulfur. The trace minerals are just as vital to our health as the major minerals, but we don't need large amounts.

Therefore, economic minerals are used in a wide range of applications related to construction, manufacturing, agriculture and energy supply. Economic minerals include: Energy minerals used to produce electricity, fuel for transportation, heating for homes and offices and in the manufacture of plastics.

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In the tundra, what is the difference between the biotic and abiotic factors you saw in the image?

Answers

Answer:

Abiotic factors refer to non-living physical and chemical elements in the ecosystem. ... Examples of abiotic factors are water, air, soil, sunlight, and minerals. Biotic factors are living or once-living organisms in the ecosystem. These are obtained from the biosphere and are capable of reproduction.

Explanation:

Biotic is living part whereas abiotic is non-living part of an environment.

The main difference between biotic and abiotic factors is that biotic factors refer to the living part or component of environment such as plants, animals etc whereas abiotic factors refer to non-living part of the environment such as temperature, humidity and light etc. Both biotic and abiotic factors depends on each other for their survival so we can conclude that biotic is living part whereas abiotic is non-living part.

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Which method of heat transfer warms the air just above hot sand on a beach?

Convection, because heat is transferred through the solid sand
Conduction, because the air particles in contact with hot sand move faster
Conduction, because the heat moves with the help of electromagnetic waves
Convection, because the air particles transfer heat in the absence of a medium

Answers

Answer:

Convection

Explanation:

Because heat is transferred through the solid sand

5 points
The following passage describes inheritance.
Complete the passage by writing a suitable word or words on each dotted line.
A gene is a section of a double-stranded molecule known as
This molecule is found within the
of the cell,
contained in threadlike structures called
The two strands form a double helix linked by a series of paired bases.
The base adenine is always linked to
and the base cytosine
is always linked to
Your answer

Answers

Answer:

A gene is a section of a double-stranded molecule known as DNA. This molecule is found within the nucleus of the cell, contained in threadlike structures called chromatin. The two strands form a double helix linked by a series of paired bases. The base adenine is always linked to thymine and the base cytosine is always linked to guanine.

a student wants to set up an investigation to determine the identity of several minerals. which of the following properties should not be used?

Answers

Answer:

hope help you stay happy

How is binary fission in prokaryotic organisms similar to and different from mitosis and cytokinesis in single-celled eukaryotic organisms?
Plzz Help so confused. due today !!!!

Answers

Answer:

In binary fission the organism divides itself into two through the nucleus and in mitosis, the parent cell divides into two daughter cells

Why do rats have three lobes of liver and humans only have one?

Answers

Answer:

Although the rat liver is typically lobated2 and its ap- pearance does not resemble that of the human liver, the hepatic lobes of the rat liver have been found to be equivalent to the sectors of the human liver. As rats and humans belong to the class Mammalia, similar em- bryological development is expected.

How are DNA and chromosomes related?

Answers

A chromosone is a long DNA molecule


Genes are segments of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes. Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus.

compare and contrast the three types of symbiotic relationships.

Answers

Answer:

Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. Commensalism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other species is not affected. Parasitism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species (the parasite) benefits while the other species (the host) is harmed.

Proteins on the surface of a human cell and on a bird influenza virus are represented in the diagram below. Describe a change in the bird influenza virus that would allow it to infect this human cell.

Answers

Answer:

Where is the diagram?....

4. Regulation of clearcutting in public forests can:
(a) Provide income for the State through taxes and
permits.
(b) Provide oversight to ensure sustainable practices.
(c) Provide income and jobs for workers.
(d) All of the above.

Answers

All of the above , the answer is D

Is the thermos considered a conductor or insulator?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

Insulator is the answer

SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLY IF YOU GET IT RIGHT ALSO PLEASE EXPLAIN HOW YOU GOT THE ANSWERS!!!!!

Answers

It is b because mutualistas means that they have a relationship that benefits eachother

callme 9473242403 0nly g​

Answers

what would we talk about bae?

Answer:

you mean guys or gils hmm

Explanation:

What are the possible consequences of genetic mutations?
1. Incomplete Protein
2. Poorly functioning protein
3. No change
4. Cancer
on-
0 1-4
O 3
O 1 & 2
04
O 2
O 1, 2, & 4

Answers

Answer:

1-4

Explanation:

Genes code for proteins through transcription and translation.  Each three nitrogen base sequence of a gene encodes for a specific amino acid.  The long chain of amino acids come together to form a protein  Mutations to genes can cause coding of incomplete proteins, poorly functioning proteins, no change or cancer.

En las plantas de guisante la forma lisa de la vaina (cubierta) es dominante sobre la forma rugosa. Se cruzan plantas de vaina lisa con plantas de vaina rugosa, ambas homocigotas. Determine fenotipo y genotipo de F1 y F2.Resultante

Answers

Answer:

F1)  

Genotipo: 100% Heterocigota, LlFenotipo: 100% Frutos de vaina lisa

F2)

Genotipo: 25% Homocigota dominante, LL

                          50% Heterocigota, Ll

                           25% Homocigota recesivo, ll

Fenotipo: 75% Frutos de vaina lisa (LL + Ll)

                         25% frutos de vaina rugosa (ll)

Explanation:

Datos disponibles:

Vaina lisa es la característica dominanteVaina rugosa es la característica recesivaEl gen que codifica la textura de la vaina es dialélicoLlamemos L al alelo dominante que expresa vaina lisa, y l al alelo recesivo que expresa vaina rugosa

1er Cruza: planta de vaina lisa homocigota x planta de vaina rugosa homocigota

Parentales)    LL    x    ll

Fenotipo)    Lisa         Rugosa

Gametos)   L      L      l        l

Cuadro de Punnett)    L         L

                           l       Ll        Ll

                           l       Ll        Ll

F1) 4/4 = 100% de la progenie será heterocigota, Ll, para la textura de vaina, pero expresarán vainas lisas.

2da Cruza: Dos plantas provenientes de la F1

Parentales)    Ll      x      Ll

Fenotipo)  Liso             Liso

Gametos)    L     l        L      l

Cuadro de Punnett)     L       l

                              L    LL    Ll

                               l    Ll      ll

F2) 1/4 = 25% de la progenie será homocigota dominante, LL

      2/4 = 50% de la progenie será heterocigota, Ll

      1/4 = 25% de la progenie será homocigota recesiva, ll

      3/4 = 75% de la progenie tendrá vainas lisas

      1/4 = 25% de la progenie tendrá vainas rugosas.

who or what

btw this is 6th grade science and this is not a true or false question

Answers

answer:

this is the cell theory, which was proposed by Theodor Schwann in 1839

explanation:

in biology, cell theory is the historic scientific theory it states that living organisms are made up of cells, they are the basic structural/organizational unit of all organisms and all cells come from pre-existing cells.

Answer:

This is called cell theory. This was first proposed by Theodor Schwann and became an important part of science today.

Why are phase changes considered physical and not chemical
changes?

Answers

Answer:

Phase changes are physical changes that take place when matter changes energy states, but chemical bonds are not broken or formed. ... The phase of a substance depends on the amount of energy the atoms contain. All atoms are in motion. The higher the temperature of an atom, the faster the motion

Because it physically change like humans and animals duuh

Hey guys could you help me???

Transfer RNA adds to the growing polypeptide by forming ___ bonds between ____ monomers.

A.
hydrogen; specific coded

B.
peptide; specific coded

C.
hydrogen; random

D.
peptide; random

Answers

I think it’s peptide

How is an ectotherm most likely to maintain homeostasis during hot weather? O A. By burrowing underground O B. By shivering O C. By sweating O D. By sitting on a warm surface​

Answers

Ectotherm (used to be called cold-blooded) rely on external sources for warmth. If they are too hot, they will look for shade or burrow underground

An ectotherm is most likely to maintain homeostasis during hot weather by burrowing underground. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Homeostasis?

Homeostasis may be defined as the process that involves a condition of balance among all the body systems required for the body to survive and operate correctly.

Ectotherms are those organisms that can not be able to maintain their internal body temperature with respect to the external one.

They follow different strategies like hibernation during winters and aestivation during summers.

During hot weather, they usually undergo summer sleep by burrowing underground.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.

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what does a maple tree, saguaro cactus, and a water lily have in common?

Answers

Answer:

All use photosynthesis

All are plants

All reproduce sexually and asexually

Explanation:

Oxygen is found in only 3 of the Earth's 4 spheres

true

false

Answers

Answer:

It is false as there is oxygen in all four.

Why is the size of a population limited to the carrying capacity of the environment?

Answers

Answer:

Because if the the environment cant support the population it will decrease until the resources are able to hold it again

Explanation:

Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of cells which of the following would be most likely to cause cancer

Answers

Answer:

What are the choices?.....

Form a hypothesis that explains your choice. You will be able to revise your hypothesis after performing experiments.

Answers

Hello. You have not informed the experiments to which the question refers, which makes it impossible for hypotheses to be formed. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way.

A hypothesis is an assumption, that is, it is a statement that the researcher believes to be true in relation to the research results, which can be proven or denied when the experiment is finished and the conclusions are established. Therefore, you must make assumptions about the results of the experiment, based on your primary visualization of them.

Describe what scientists discovered when they studied "dancing animals." What ability do all dancing animals have in common? Explain the difference between innate behavior and learned behavior. Support your answer with information from the lesson.

Answers

The answer is that I have no idea what it is

Short tails(T) are dominant to long tails(t). What is the probability of a long-tailed mouse in the cross TT x tt?
A.25%
B.50%
C.75%
D.100%
Please no links, explain if can, and only answer if 100% sure!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

0%

Explanation

all offspring will be hererozygous (Tt) it order for one of the offspring to have a long tail it would have to be (tt) and TT x tt cant make that

Answer: D is the answer

Explanation:

50 POINTS

How can the environment impact a particular population of a species?

Answers

Answer:

Certain species need different environments to live in and if its too cold for one species it can lead to death of the population of that species.

that is what I put

Explanation:

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!! Name at least three adaptations that allow reptiles to live entirely on land.

Answers

Answer:

Reptiles have dry, tough skin covered in scales, Reptiles breathe using lungs.  Reptiles’ kidneys concentrate urine.  Young reptiles develop inside an amniotic egg.

Explanation:

good luck :)

Answer:

Reptiles have dry, tough skin covered in scales, which reduces water loss. Reptiles breathe using lungs; they do not exchange gases through their skin. Their kidneys also help prevent water loss by concentrating their urine. Young reptiles develop inside an amniotic egg, which is covered with membranes and a shell to prevent it from drying out.

Explanation:

sample response

Which of the following is the correct sequence of events in Protein Synthesis?
A. mRNA strand is formed, mRNA is processed, polypeptide chain is formed, protein is modified
B. Polypeptide is formed, mRNA is processed, polypeptide chain is formed, mRNA is modified
C. mRNA strand is formed, polypeptide chain is formed, mRNA is processed, protein is modified
D. Polypeptide chain is formed, protein is modified, mRNA strand is formed, mRNA is processed

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

It can't be B or D because to get the polypeptide chain, we need the mNRA first to go through the ribosome. It's not C because after the mRNA is generated in the nucleus, it undergoes some modifications like splicing and the addition of the 5' cap and 3' tail.

The answer to the question is option A which is mRNA strand is formed, mRNA is processed, polypeptide chain is formed, protein is modified.

What is Translation?

In its most basic form, expressing a gene implies producing its matching protein, and this multi-step process comprises two primary phases. The information in DNA is converted to a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule in the first phase, which is known as transcription.

During transcription, the DNA of a gene acts as a template for complementary base pairing, and an enzyme called RNA polymerase II catalyses the creation of a pre-mRNA molecule, which is subsequently processed to form mature mRNA. The mRNA that results is a single stranded copy of the gene that must then be translated into a protein molecule.

The genetic coding is used to "read" the mRNA, which connects the DNA sequence to the amino acid sequence in proteins, during translation, the second key step in gene expression.

Each codon in mRNA is made up of three nucleotides and represents a different amino acid.

As a result, The mRNA sequence serves as a template for constructing the chain of amino acids that comprise a protein in the correct order.

So we can conclude that first mRNA strand is formed then mRNA is processed, then polypeptide chain is formed and protein is modified.

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MUCH ADO ABOUT NOTHING WHEN THE UPROAR OVER HERO'SINFIDELITY IS OVER, NO ONE SEEMSUPSET WITH MARGARET'S BEHAVIORWHY DO YOU THINK THAT IS? Sue has 100dimes and quarters. If the total value of the coins is $21.40, how many of each kind of coin does she have. In a test of an energy-absorbing bumper, a 2800-lb car is driven into a barrier at 5 mi/h. The duration of the impact is 0.4 seconds. When the car rebounds from the barrier [in the opposite direction], the magnitude of its velocity is 1.5 mi/h. Use the principle of impulse and momentum to determine the magnitude of the average horizontal force (lb) exerted on the car during the impact. Adelegate of the WA territory could do all of these in the US House of RepresentativesEXCEPT plz help me with this its hard:( Will give Brainlyist Compare and contrast how the characters or settings are developed in Antigone and "The Game" and how they create meaning in each play. Use specific textual evidence from both plays to support your answer. 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During the fall, he became the first person to break the sound barrier on his own without the help of any machine. He made the highest and fastest jump in history, after going up in a capsule, similar to a very small spacecraft. The capsule was lifted by a helium balloon to an altitude of about 40 000 meters. Millions of people around the world watched the journey from pictures taken by a camera that was fixed to the capsule itself. When the capsule reached the required height, viewers could see what Felix saw as he looked down: the round, blue Earth, surrounded by the blackness of space. They then watched as Felix stepped into the empty darkness and fell for more than four minutes. During his fall, he reached a maximum speed of more than 1300 kilometers per hour.The jump was not without challenging moments. For example, the engineers in charge of the mission considered stopping the jump when the glass shield of his helmet began to be covered with mist during the ascent. Later, a new crisis developed during the jump, when Felix began spinning out of control in the thin air of the stratosphere. Fortunately, as the atmosphere thickened, he managed to stop the spin and fall smoothly. He opened his parachute about one and a half kilometers above the ground and landed safely in the desert.During the jump, Felix broke the altitude and speed records, which had been set half a century before by Joe Kittinger, a retired Air Force colonel, who is now more than eighty years old. It was Joes calm voice that guided Felix through some tense moments. Joe praised Felix for his great courage and determination. Through Felix, we have fulfilled the aims of the mission. We wanted to test this spacesuit for its strength and protective qualities, and it has passed the test.The whole mission involved about 300 people, including engineers and scientists who had been working for five years on the project. Apart from breaking the altitude and speed records, the aim was to see how the equipment was affected by the loss of pressure at extreme heights. The information provided by the jump will help pilots and even space tourists survive in the future if they have to jump out of their spaceships in an emergency.One particular problem that Felix Baumgartner discovered during tests was that he suffered from panic attacks when he was forced to spend hours inside the pressurized space suit and helmet. He was advised by experts to keep busy all the time in order to take his mind off the jump.In addition, preparations for the jump did not always go smoothly. Several attempts to inflate the helium balloon, which would lift Felix in his capsule to the required height for the jump, had to be abandoned because of bad weather.Finally, however, everything was prepared and the mission was completed. Viewers from all around the world watched the live video being broadcast both from the capsule and from mission control in Florida. There were a record eight million people watching the jump at the same time.You are going to give a talk about Felix Baumgartner and his jump to your school science club. Prepare some notes to use as the basis for your talk.Make short notes under each heading.Statistical data about the jump The mission involved about 300 people ............................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................... ...............................................................................................................Problems before and during the trip ............................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................... ...............................................................................................................Aims of the mission ............................................................................................................... ...............................................................................................................bs answer is not accepted 5. What types of surfaces would result in greater friction? when someone pours milk into this life what is the the role of the coffee A. Salt B solvent C solute D solution Come I need answers Could someone help me with this due in 2 hours!!!!! Been working on this for 6 hours choosing brainliest!!!! matthew scored a total of 168 points in basketball this season. He scored 147 of those points what perenct of his total points did he did score in the playoff game Complete The Timeline. 1. Jamestown wasestablished.2. Women arrivedin Jamestown.3._____________________________.4. Thomas Jefferson wrote the declaration of independence.Answers.A. Africans arrived inJamestownB. the House of Burgesseswas establishedC. the first meeting of theVirginia General Assemblywas heldD. King James I grantedcharters to the VirginiaCompany of London