how can genetically modified bacteria with human genes be used to treat human diseases

Answers

Answer 1

In the 1980s, scientists discovered how to produce human insulin by transplanting the genetic information for the human insulin hormone from a human cell, into the DNA of the E. coli bacterium. This reprograms the bacteria to produce insulin, in just the same way as they make their own proteins.


Related Questions

what energy-carrying molecule is created in this process?

Answers

Answer:

ATP is the energy-carrying molecule produced by the mitochondria through a series of chemical reactions.

Explanation:

A car travels 80 miles in 2 hours. What is the average speed in mph?A car travels 80 miles in 2 hours. What is the average speed in mph?​

Answers

Answer:

40 miles/hour

Explanation:

(80 miles) / (2 hours)= 40 miles/ hour

I NEEDZ HELP I WILL GIVE U BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

A. To take in oxygen and remove carbon dioxide

Explanation:

If the heart moves blood, the only logical answer would be A because blood is either oxygenated or deoxygenated.

The correct answer should be A

List a few of the ways that Thuret tells us we can control neurogenesis. Specify whether the activity increases or decreases neurogenesis.

Answers

Learning will increase, stress will decrease, sleep deprivation will decrease, sex will increase, getting older will decrease, and running will definitely increase.
Good Luck have a good day

Which of the following move through convection currents? Select all that apply.

A. Air in the atmosphere

B. The mantle moving tectonic plates

C. Ocean currents

D. The water cycle

Answers

A, B, and C pls give me brainiest if u can

a motorcycle is moving at a constant speed of 40 km/h. how long does it take the motorcycle to travel a distance of 10 km.​

Answers

Time = distance / speed

Time = 10 / 40

Time = 0.4 hours

The zebra mussel is an invasive species. Which statement is most likely true if the zebra mussel is introduced to a new environment without predators?

A. Zebra mussels will disrupt the community and cause native species to decline as they eat all the food.
B. Zebra mussels will not cause a significant change in the community.
C. Zebra mussels will become part of the climax community.
D. Zebra mussels will become the keystone species.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

when given that a species is invasive you can read through the answers and determine which description sounds invasive

What object allows all light to pass through?

Answers

Answer:

Glass, for example, is transparent to all visible light. Translucent objects allow some light to travel through them. Materials like frosted glass and some plastics are called translucent. When light strikes translucent materials, only some of the light passes through them

Explanation:

. Answer D would be it. A window.

DNA contains the genetic code which is determined by what?

Answers

determines the amino acid sequence of proteins

Amino acid sequence

Can you pls help me. Question: Water is moved in surface currents in the ocean. Identify the source of energy for surface corrects and describe the energy transfer between water molecules occurring as water moves in the ocean.

Answers

Answer:

Well the type of energy used for movement is Kinetic Energy, (I'm sorry if this doesn't help I'm not great)

WILL GIVE BRAINLY IF CORRECT!!! PLEASE I BEG OF YOU I NEED HELP!!! ASAP!!!! WILL REPORT IF RANDOM! LOTS OF POINTS!!!!

Fill in the left side of the chart, with the name of the organism that is the MOST complex to LEAST complex. Then, after all the names of the organisms are on the left, match their name with the correct description of how each organism changed during its development, on the right side.

NAME OF ORGANISM -

- fish

- salamander

- tortoise

- chick

- rabbit

- human

DESCRIPTION -

- Developed limbs, defined features in face, neck, ears, loss of tail, tiny fingers present

- Developed beak, tail shorter, wings and legs developed, head quite large

- Has gills, tail and large underbelly

- Shell developed, limbs have developed, tail is thinner, large belly, long tail, beak

- Tail gone, developed limbs, detailed features in ears and mouth

- fins developed, gills, tail and scales

Answers

Answer:

most: human

2nd: salamander

3rd: rabbit

4th: tortoise

5th fish

6th chick

Explanation:

I've done this assignment.

Answer:

most: human

2nd: salamander

3rd: rabbit

4th: tortoise

5th fish

6th chick

Explanation:

hope I helped

Yeast is a:
Rhizobium
Legume
Bacteria
Fungi

Answers

Answer:

Fungi

Explanation:

Answer:

Yeast is a Fungi.

You want to determine what vehicle will get you to school in the fastest amount of time. Each day at 6:30am, you drive a different vehicle: a Ferrari, a
Nissan 350ZX, a Mazda RX8, and a Neon SRT4. Your results state that the Ferrari takes you the least time to get to school. The dependent variable in
this experimentis
A.the time that you leave each day (6:30am)
B.the type of vehicle
C.the time that it takes you to get to school
D.the route that you take each day

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - option C. the time that it takes you to get to the school.

Explanation:

The dependent variable is the factor or variable in any research or experiment is the variable that depends on the independent variable which means it changes with the change in the independent variable.

Here the time the different vehicle takes to get to the school is a dependent variable as it depends on the fact that which vehicle is using and changes with the change in the type of vehicle.

TRUE OR FALSE: Phospholipids that are a part of the nuclear envelope (membrane around the nucleus) can easily move from one part of the cell to another, and may ultimately become part of the cell membrane, the ER, a vesicle membrane, etc. In fact, any phospholipid may be called a "cellular tourist" because it is able to move about to virtually any part of a cell and can even become a part of a cell in a different region of the body! (EXPLAIN WHY)​

Answers

Answer:

False, because phospholipids are a type of lipids and the nuclear envelope contains nucleic acids.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

It is true that phospholipids that are a part of the nuclear envelope (membrane around the nucleus) can easily move from one part of the cell to another, and may ultimately become part of the cell membrane, the ER, a vesicle membrane, etc.

What is nuclear envelope made of?

The nuclear envelope is made up of two concentric lipid bilayer membranes separated by a 20-40 nm intermembranous space.

In many places, the outer membrane is joined to the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The outer membrane of the nuclear envelope, like the rough ER, is dotted with ribosomes.

The nuclear envelope is made up of two membranes: an outer and an inner phospholipid bilayer. The lumen of the rough endoplasmic reticulum is connected to the thin space between the two layers (RER).

Nuclear pores, which are small channels that run across the nuclear envelope, allow substances to enter and exit the nucleus.

Each pore is lined by a group of proteins known as the nuclear pore complex, which regulates which molecules can enter and exit.

Thus, the given statement is true.

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predict the evolutionary based on their structures

Answers

there isnt a picture

how do populations and communities affect one another?

Answers

Answer:

How can a change in one population affect the entire community in an ecosystem? If one population dies out, all the populations that depend on that species for food may also die out. A change in one population affects the entire community because all the populations of a community depend on each other.

Explanation:

Do you agree with this quote? Explain your reasoning using your understanding of the genetics of skin color.

Answers

Which quote are you talking about?

Answer: No

Explanation:

There is no quote to see therefore I cannot agree.

What roles do humans play in biomagnification?

Answers

Answer:

The food chain

Explanation:

Biomagnification affects humans the most because we are at the top of the food chain, thus the accumulated toxins and chemicals are in their largest concentration amongst us.

In Gregor Mendel's study with the color or peas, which ones were dominant and which ones were recessive?

Answers

Answer:

The peas with the purple flowers were dominant and the peas with the white flowers were recessive.  

Explanation:

In Gregor Mendel's study, he studied pea plants with purple flowers and white flowers.  The purple flowers were dominant, and whenever the allele for a purple flower was present is was visible on the plant.  The white flowers were recessive because if an allele for a purple flower was present, then the flower was purple.  The flowers were only white if both alleles were for white flowers.  

The diagram below shows fossils in three layers of rocks.


Which of these conclusions is most likely correct about the organisms found in the layers of rocks?


The organism in Layer A is more complex than the organism in Layer B.

The organism in Layer B is more complex than the organism in Layer C.

The organism in Layer C is a modern form of the organism in Layer B.

The organism in Layer A is a modern form of the organism in Layer B.

Answers

Answer:

The organism in Layer C is a modern form of the organism in Layer B.

Explanation:

Answer:c

Explanation:test

Newton's third law of motion states that whenever a first object exerts a force on a second object, the first object experiences a force equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the force that it exerts


Question 5 options:
True
False
I need help from someone who's actually helpful and smart please

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

i took the test

The statement "Newton's third law of motion states that whenever a first object exerts a force on a second object. The first object experiences a force equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the force that it exerts" is true.

What is Newton's third law?

His third law argues that there is an equal and opposite reaction to every action (force) in nature. When object A pulls on item B, object B pulls back on object A with an equal and opposing force. In other words, interactions lead to forces.

According to the first law, until a force acts on an item, it will not alter its motion. According to the second law, an object's force is determined by multiplying its mass by its acceleration. According to the third law, when two objects interact, they exert equal-sized and opposite-direction pressures upon one another.

Therefore, the statement is true.

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PLEASE HELP, WILL MARK BRAINLEST

Question 3(Multiple Choice Worth 6 points)
Study the graph below. At what depth does the thermocline begin?

A line graph relating ocean depth to water temperature. At 0 meters, temperature is approximately 27°C. At 100 meters, temperature is approximately 24°C. At 200 meters, temperature is approximately 11°C. At 300 meters, temperature is approximately 8°C.

Public Domain

0 meters
100 meters
200 meters
300 meters

Answers

Answer: 100 meters

Explanation:

The thermocline begins at 100 meters of depth. Thermocline is a transition oceanic water layer between deep and surface water in which water temperature decreases rapidly with increasing depth. From the given graph it cam be seen that at 100 meters the thermocline begins such that the temperature drops from to.

FYI we just learned about this

PLEASE HELP!!!!! Describe in detail the process of dna replication

Answers

Answer:

DNA replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. The replication process relies on the fact that each strand of DNA can serve as a template for duplication. DNA replication initiates at specific points, called origins, where the DNA double helix is unwound. A short segment of RNA, called a primer, is then synthesized and acts as a starting point for new DNA synthesis. An enzyme called DNA polymerase next begins replicating the DNA by matching bases to the original strand. Once synthesis is complete, the RNA primers are replaced with DNA, and any gaps between newly synthesized DNA segments are sealed together with enzymes. Once the DNA in a cell is replicated, the cell can divide into two cells, each of which has an identical copy of the original DNA.

hope this helps

WILL GIVE THE BRAINLIEST!!!
1. Make a prediction of how self-control impacted the GPA of the students in the study and explain WHY you think so.   2. Then answer one of these questions: What helps you control yourself?
What makes you feel out of control?
What makes you fearful?
What helps you feel calm?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. A study conducted by Tangney, Baumeister, and Boone, indicates that self-control not only could predict GPA, but also better adjustment, better interpersonal, secure attachment, and more optimal emotional responses.

2. Start by slowing your thinking down. Take slow deep breaths. Take yourself to a quiet place. By learning how to recognize our inner emotions and thoughts, name them, and let them pass through us, we can practice more self-control, which also helps build greater agency.

Help me ASAP please I’m being timed

Answers

Answer:

i think it is 4 but i am not sure

Explanation:

Answer:

From common sense I would select B. But I have not gotten to biology, so I do not know for sure. if I get it wrong, I am truly sorry.

Help please I’ll give brainly

Answers

Cells perform 5 processes to keep them alive: metabolism, respiration, diffusion, osmosis, and active transport.

Tidal energy is produced through the use of tidal energy generators. These large underwater turbines are placed in areas with high tidal movements, and are designed to capture the kinetic motion of the ebbing and surging of ocean tides in order to produce electricity.

Answers

Answer:

Alternative energy

Explanation:

How is a renewable resource different from a nonrenewable one?

A. A renewable resource is more likely to run out.

B. A renewable resource can never be replenished.

C. A renewable resource has a higher demand

D. A renewable re purse is replenished faster than it is used

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

d

A renewable resource is different from a nonrenewable one by the fact that a renewable resource is replenished faster than it is used. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is a Renewable resource?

A renewable resource may be defined as a type of resource that significantly continues to exist in nature despite being consumed or can replenish itself over a period of time even as they are utilized by the organisms.

Examples of renewable resources may include wind power, solar energy, geothermal energy, biomass, etc. These resources are available in nature in unlimited amounts as compared to non-renewable resources.

Therefore, a renewable resource is different from a nonrenewable one by the fact that a renewable resource is replenished faster than it is used. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

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Sedimentary rocks with ripple marks suggest that the rocks formed
A. someplace where wind crossed over wet sediment while it was forming.
B. when an ancient animal swam over them.
C. from shell fragments of ancient sea-dwelling animals.
D. when wet mud dried and shrank.

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: Ripple marks are sedimentary structures and indicate agitation by water (current or waves) or wind.

I think it’s A I’m not completely sure

Which of the following correctly identifies the function relationship of covalent bonds?

Answers

Dude I just learned this, but there’s no picture so I can’t help you, if you add a picture I probably could
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