HELP!!!! 50PTS!!! AND WILL BE MARKED BRAINLIEST!!!!


Based on the information in the data table and the cladogram shown below, which of the following best describes the evolutionary history of lizards? (4 points)

Amniotic membrane Bipedal locomotion Hair Jaws Lack of tail Lungs
Gorilla X X X X X X
Human X X X X X X
Lamprey
Leopard X X X X X
Lizard X X X
Salamander X X
Shark X

Image depicts a cladogram with lamprey, shark, salamander, lizard, leopard, gorilla, and human represented. Shark diverges from lamprey with the introduction of jaws. Salamander diverges from shark with the introduction of lungs. Lizard diverges from salamander with the introduction of amniotic membrane. Leopard diverges from lizard with the introduction of hair. Gorilla diverges from leopard with the absence of a tail. Human diverges from gorilla with bipedal locomotion.

They are more closely related to lampreys than they are to leopards.
They evolved into a separate species as a result of the presence of an amniotic membrane.
They have jaws and lungs but lack an amniotic membrane.
They share a more recent common evolutionary ancestor with salamanders than they do with sharks. I think is D

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. They share a more recent common evolutionary ancestor with salamanders than they do with sharks.

Explanation: Just took the test and got it correct

Answer 2

The cladogram shows that lizards share a more recent common evolutionary ancestor with salamanders than they do with sharks.

What is cladogram?

A cladogram is a diagram in the form of a tree wgich shows the evolutionary relationship between organisms based on similarities shared in structure or function.

The cladogram given show that sharks, lizards and salamanders have a common origin but that Lizard diverges from salamander with the introduction of amniotic membrane.

Therefore, Lizards share a more recent common evolutionary ancestor with salamanders than they do with sharks.

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Related Questions

How is Cytochrome C, which is an important enzyme in cellular respiration, used to provide evidence for evolution. bones (homologous structures) are used for similar uses if the organisms are more closely related bones (homologous structures) are used for similar uses if the organisms are more closely related sections of DNA are more similar in organism more closely related. sections of DNA are more similar in organism more closely related. organisms that are more closely related are found with similar embryonic structures. organisms that are more closely related are found with similar embryonic structures. fossils in various layers are more closely related if they are in the same layer

Answers

Answer:

Sections of DNA are more similar in organism more closely related

Cytochrome c is used to provide evidence for evolution because most animals have this protein and is has undergone very little changes in these organisms such that more closely related species have the most similarity in amino acid sequence of cytochrome c

Explanation:

Cytochrome c is a protein found in mitochondria and is an important enzyme in cellular respiration. Cytochrome c is a highly conserved (have undergone very little changes) protein that in found in many different species of organismsmsuch as plants, animals, and many unicellular organisms. Cytochrome c is made up of about 104 amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. Being a small-sized molecule (molecular weight about 12,000 daltons) also makes it easier for evolutionary studies to be conducted on it.

Organisms that are most closely related have the most similarity in the amino acid sequence of the cytochrome c molecule. The amino acid sequences in cytochrome c molecule present in organisms is as a result of the information in their DNA.Thus, sections of DNA are more similar in more closely related organisms.

4. Compared with the walls of arteries, the walls of veins
a. are thicker.
c. lack valves.
b. are thinner.
d. have more resistance.

Answers

I think answer is b I’m very sure c: pls give me brainlyyy❤️❤️

Ernest was looking at the following diagram of a cell. Which statement best explains how he should classify the cell?


A. He should classify the cell as a plant cell because it has a cell membrane.

B. He should classify the cell as an animal cell because it has a flagellum.

C. He should classify the cell as a plant cell because it has cytoplasm.

D. He should not classify the cell as either a plant cell or an animal cell.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I believe it is C because it looks like it has chloroplasts in it

(HELP ASAP)
Cystic fibrosis is one of the most common genetic diseases in America. It is estimated
that 1 in 23 Americans are carriers for Cystic Fibrosis. Cystic Fibrosis is a recessive trait
that follows Mendel's Law of Dominance.
Answer ALL parts of the free response below - be sure to use vocabulary and explain your
response in detail:
A. Explain what Mendel's Law of Dominance means

B. Explain how 2 parents who do NOT have Cystic Fibrosis could have a child with cystic
fibrosis.

Answers

Answer:

a.When an organism is heterogeneous for a trait, it expresses only the dominant allele

b. A child will be born with CF only if they inherit one CF gene from each parent. A person who has only one CF gene is called a CF carrier. They are healthy and don't have the disease. But they are a carrier of the disease.

Explanation:

a.In other words, the dominant trait always masks the recessive trait.

b.A parent can be a CF carrier, and pass the CF gene on to their child.

Provide a possible explanation for the
increase in size and weight of the elephants over millions of years.

Answers

Large elephants had more offspring that survived due to their size.

The explanation for the increase in size and weight of the elephants over million years is that small evolution occurred over time, to increase the elephant size.

What is evolution?

Evolution is a process in which the traits and characters of the organisms changes over time. These changes may occur due to adaptation and for food.

Thus, the explanation for the increase in size and weight of the elephants over million years is that small evolution occurred over time, to increase the elephant size.

Learn more about evolution

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can someone help me with this immediately!!!! pls don’t guess or leave links!! correct answer gets brainiest

Answers

Answer:

Bones produce blood cells. So, if there are no bones in our body, then our body cannot make blood. So the answer is B.

Hey everyone I will be choosing brainliest for the best answer and pls no scamming.

How to do a stoichiometry problem? I have trouble with them.

Answers

Answer:

There are four steps in solving a stoichiometry problem:

Write the balanced chemical equation.

Convert the units of the given substance (A) to moles.

Use the mole ratio to calculate the moles of wanted substance (B).

Convert moles of the wanted substance to the desired units.

Explanation:

(https://socratic.org/questions/how-to-solve-the-problems-of-stiohiomerty-what-is-the-formula-of-stiohiomerty) This site will give you all the info you need on how to solve it! Gives examples too!

It’s b because I took the test

What is magma made of???

Answers

Answer:

Water vapor, Carbon dioxide, and sulfur

Explanation:

Hope that helps

Answer:

Magma made of Water vapor, carbon dioxide, and sulfur.

Explanation:

Like solid rock, Magma is a mixture of minerals. The high temperatures and pressure under Earth's crust keep magma in its fluid state.

Which of the following is NOT a way that fungi
reproduce?

A. asexually through spores dropping and growing

B. a piece of the hyphae breaks off, lands, and starts growing

C. the spores travel by wind to a different mushroom that gets
fertilized and sprouts a new mushroom

D. the hyphae of a plus and minus fungi come together and the
nuclei fuse and start to grow together

Answers

D is the answer you are looking for

What else should a grower do to make sure that the plants are photosynthesising at the optimum rate ?

Answers

Answer:

7 thats answer

Explanation:

HELP OUT PLEASE!!!!

Earn 15 point

THANKS -

Answers

the answer is gene flow

Cancer is caused by __________ in genes that regulate the cell cycle. These mistakes in DNA, cause the checkpoint __________ to not function properly. As a result the cells will spend more time dividing, which is called _____________ rather than in interphase.

Answers

Explanation:

cancer cause due to uncontrolled divisions of the cell because of gene mutations or presence of oncogenes which destroy or destabilise the checkpoints that prevent or controll cell division

Genotype

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YyPP
yyPP
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ууРp
YYpp
Yypp
Уурр


phenotype:

Answers

Answer:

You named the list for the genotype but not for the phenotype

Archaebacteria and eubacteria are classified into different kingdoms, but at one time they were both classified in the Kingdom Monera. Which statement best describes why the classification of these organisms was changed?

A. The kingdom became too large and had to be made into two smaller kingdoms.
B. New biochemical data showed different evolutionary relationships within the kingdom
C. The archeabacteria and eubacteria habitats were too different to be classified in the same kingdom.
D. Chromosomal analyses indicated a new genetic combination had arisen within a certain organisms in the kingdom.

Answers

Answer:

I think the option C is correct

The statement best describes the classification of these organisms was changed is the archeabacteria and eubacteria habitats were too different to be classified in the same kingdom.

What are the characteristics of Archaebacteria?

Archaea is a domain of single-celled organisms. These microorganisms lack cell nuclei and are therefore prokaryotes. Archaea were initially classified as bacteria, receiving the name archaebacteria.

Archaeal cells have unique properties separating them from the other two domains, Bacteria and Eukaryota. Archaea are further divided into multiple recognized phyla. Classification is difficult because most have not been isolated in a laboratory and have been detected only by their gene sequences.

The common characteristics of Archaebacteria known to date are these: (1) the presence of characteristic tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs; (2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls, with in many cases, replacement by a largely proteinaceous coat.

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An aquifer that allows groundwater recharge is known as?
A)
unconfined aquifer
B)
confined aquifer
C)
saturated aquifer
D)
unsaturated aquifer

Answers

it’s the first one basically a have a good day

Answer:

b. unconfined aquifer

Explanation:

edge 2021

CAN Someone PLS answer my question!!!!!

Answers

Explanation:

I think the answer is E(big eyeball), because big eyeball is dominant over small one
It would be small eyes.

Your genotype is correct. In this question, it looks like the dominant trait is small eyes.

Since the genotype is Ee, and the dominant trait is small eyes, your phenotype is SMALL eyes.

Hope this helps, I apologize if this is not correct.

Asap i need help pls​

Answers

Answer:

The right answer is C

Explanation:

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Because in ecosystem 1, the animals that eat insects have more sources of food than just insects, so that ecosystem would surive if the insects were to decline since the animals dont depend on JUST insects to surive


2. Full-sized wings are the typical phenotype for Drosophila. Which of the following events most likely led to the
existence of the short-wing allele in Drosophila?
A. a change in the shape of a chromosome
B. a change in the DNA sequence of a gene
C. the insertion of a DNA strand during mitosis
D. the deletion of a chromosome during meiosis

Answers

Answer:

B.  A change in the DNA sequence of a gene

Explanation:

Explain your reasoning I will give u Brainliest

Answers

Answer:

1. A

2. B

Explanation: #2 is B because sedimentary rocks have layers that you see in places such as canyons. Sedimentary rocks are made from grains so you can see that kind of texture in the image. Igneous rocks are made from the cooling and solidification of lava. They have that shiny texture.

Hope this helps! :)

Answer:

1. A

2. B

Explanation:

1. Igneous rocks are formed from by lava, Igneous rocks are various crystalline or glassy rocks formed by the cooling and solidification of molten earth material

2. Sedimentary rocks are formed from pre-existing rocks or pieces of once living organisms. They form from deposits that accumulate on the Earth's surface

An organism is identified as having the characteristics of the genus "canis" while it's species is determined to be "lupus". Which answer choice would properly demonstrate the organism's scientific name using binomial nomenclature? A. canis lupus

B. Canis Lupus

C. Lupus canis

D. Canis lupus

E. lupus canis

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

b I’m pretty sure

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

The Genus is capitalized whereas the species is not.

For many years, scientists thought that the universe was static—that it had always existed and been the same, and it was neither expanding nor contracting. Then, in the late 1920s, Edwin Hubble recognized that the shift in light from distant objects toward the red end of the spectrum meant that those objects were moving away from Earth. The best explanation for these observations was that the universe was not static but was expanding. More recent observations, such as cosmic background radiation, are also better explained by an expanding universe rather than a static universe. What aspect of scientific methodology best explains the replacement of the static universe theory with the expanding universe theory?
A Science and its methods are always improving. Scientists needed newer, more sensitive instruments to detect the slow expansion of the universe.

B Hubble’s observations were extremely popular with the public, leading to overwhelming support for the new theory.

C The new theory explained Hubble’s observations, and it was tested and supported by additional observations. The theory was accepted because it was the most powerful explanation available for many observations.

D The natural progression of science is that all theories are eventually replaced by new theories until one is established as law

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

B has nothing to do with the scientific method. The public does not determine a scientific law. Facts do.

D may be sort of true, but it does not explain Hubble's process. Nor does it explain what Hubble actually did and how he reported it. D is incorrect.

A was never implied (although it is likely true. On the other hand, many great scientific principles are uncovered with very simple apparatus.) A might be 1/2 true.

I think the best answer is C. It is general enough to be accepted. There are two theories mentioned. So C is the best answer.

What front is being forecast for this state?

Answers

it is b :))):)))))))))))))

14. The elements in group_
are the most reactive metals.
15. The elements in group_
are the most reactive nonmetals.
16. The elements in group_
are very unreactive.
17. The elements in group_
react very violently with water.

Answers

Answer:

14 Hydrogen is a very reactive gas, and the alkali metals are even more reactive. In fact, they are the most reactive metals and, along with the elements in group 17, are the most reactive of all elements.

15 The halogen group of elements is the most reactive of the nonmetals. It is also the most reactive group of all chemical elements. Fluorine is the most reactive element in this group. Halogens are highly reactive because they are all electronegative.

16 Group 8A — The Noble or Inert Gases. Group 8A (or VIIIA) of the periodic table are the noble gases or inert gases: helium (He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), and radon (Rn). The name comes from the fact that these elements are virtually unreactive towards other elements or compounds.

17 Group 1: Alkali Metals

Group 1 elements are called alkali metals because of their ability to displace H2(g) from water and create a basic solution. Alkali metals are also known to react violently and explosively with water.

I think ik the answer but i'm not sure it that's the answer.

Answers

Answer: A or D

Explanation:

A student created a table to compare animal adaptations. Based on the table, which
animal has a behavioral adaptation, and how does it give the animal an advantage?
Animal Adaptation
Duck Webbed feet
Squirrel Collects and stores food
The duck, because the behavioral adaptation allows it to catch prey.
The duck, because the behavioral adaptation helps it survive the environment.
The squirrel, because the behavioral adaptation provides food during winter.
The squirrel, because the behavioral adaptation to have more offspring.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Ducks have the webbed feet so, they could swim in the water so they don't drown. That is animal adaptation to the environment.

Based on the given table, the animal with a behavioral adaptation is the squirrel, which collects and stores food. This adaptation gives the squirrel an advantage by helping it survive during times when food is scarce, such as during the winter months, which is in the third option.

What is behavioral adaptation?

The behavioral adaptation of collecting and storing food is an important survival strategy for many animals, including squirrels. During times of abundance, such as the fall months, squirrels will collect and store food, such as nuts and seeds, in order to have a food source during times of scarcity, such as the winter months. This allows the squirrel to survive and avoid starvation during times when food is less readily available.

Hence, Based on the given table, the animal with a behavioral adaptation is the squirrel, which collects and stores food. This adaptation gives the squirrel an advantage by helping it survive during times when food is scarce, such as during the winter months, which is in the third option.

Learn more about the behavioral adaptation here.

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Please help ASAP!!!

Answers

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

Manuodia i think.....

please help me on this and no link's please

Answers

Answer:

A would be the best answer.

Explanation:

A seems to be the answer that matches data shown on the graph.

A because I remember takeoff this test

When resistant bacteria multiply, what do they pass on to the next generation?

Answers

Answer:

Antibiotic use promotes development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. Every time a person takes antibiotics, sensitive bacteria are killed, but resistant germs may be left to grow and multiply. Repeated and improper uses of antibiotics are primary causes of the increase in drug-resistant bacteria.

The resistant bacteria can reproduce rapidly because their competition (the non-resistant bacteria) has been destroyed by the antibiotic. When the resistant bacteria reproduce, they produce genetically-identical copies. These copies will all be resistant to the antibiotics.

Hope this helps :)

A hurricane hits a coastal prairie and destroys the habitat. Years later, there is an appearance of small plants with rapidly spreading roots. This is an example of- *

Answers

Answer:

Secondary succession

Explanation:

Answer:

microhabitat

Explanation:

Years later there is an appearance of small plants with rapidly spreading roots on newly formed coastal sand dunes. This vegetation describes— A a microhabitat

What is the relationship between atmospheric pressure and the density of gas particles in an area of decreasing pressure? O As air pressure in an area decreases, the density of the gas particles in that area decreases. O As air pressure in an area decreases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases. O As air pressure in an area decreases, the density of the gas particles in that area remains constant. O As air pressure in an area decreases, the density of the gas particles in that area increases and decreases in an alternating pattern.​

Answers

Answer:

As air pressure decreases so does density of gas particles

Explanation:

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I need help with this real quick ( 20 points) :) The area of a rectangular living room is 264 square feet. The length of the room is 2 feet less than twice the width.What is the width of the living room in feet? Fill in the blank with the correct adjective ending.Er liest ein gut___ Buch. find the missing side. How were women valued in Chinese society? What is orange?A. a colorB. A fruit? it takes 2 days to repair 150 meters of road. at this rate, how many days will it take to repair 6 kilometers of road? Write an equivalent ratio for 1:2 A decibel measures the _____________ of sound.A.pitchB,frequencyC.loudnessD.amplitude Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.Naomi is writing a memoir about an experience at her favorite music concert. She is writing using the first-person point of view. Choose the correct way to complete the sentences in her memoir.It is absolutely one of - favorite memories. The day had been long awaited and stood in line patiently waiting to enter the concert hall. - could hardly stop from jumping up and down with joy. a set of speakers that regularly cost $160 are on clearance for 35% off. Find the sales price of the speakers Black history back then please help and alot of points 25. Which two conversions are correct?A. 7 mm = 70 cmB. 7 cm = 0.07 mC. 7,000 m = 7 kmD. 0.7 cm = 70 mmE. 7 m = 7,000 km Qui est la maison de Pierre? Ils sont entre amis. Ils sont en famille. Ils sont seuls. Ils sont fchs. Which of the following statements is true about the number [tex]\frac{30}{2}[/tex]?- It is contained in the set of rational numbers, but it is not contained in the set of natural numbers, whole numbers, integers, or irrational numbers. - It is contained in the set of irrational numbers and rational numbers, but it is not contained in the set of natural numbers or whole numbers. - It is contained in the set of natural numbers, whole numbers, integers , and rational numbers, but it is not contained in the set of irrational numbers.- It is contained in the set of whole numbers and rational numbers, but it is not contained in the set of irrational numbers or integers. 3186 people contributed to charity. this was an increase of 486 people over last year. Express the increase as a percentage. How does diversity in traits arise over generations? How can we determine the probability that an organism's expressed version of a trait will be passed on to its offspring? For which of the following products would the reference group influence be the strongest? pls help asap! ill give brainliest:)) is diffe9. Write any two differand Atomic clock.two differences between simple clockdifference between