The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:
A chemist must prepare 550.0 mL of hydrochloric acid solution with a pH of 1.60 at [tex]25^oC[/tex]. He will do this in three steps: Fill a 550.0 mL volumetric flask about halfway with distilled water. Measure out a small volume of concentrated (8.0M) stock hydrochloric acid solution and add it to the flask. Fill the flask to the mark with distilled water. Calculate the volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid that the chemist must measure out in the second step. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Answer: The volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid solution is 1.7 mL.
Explanation:
To calculate the hydrogen ion concentration, we use the formula:
[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]
We are given:
pH = 1.60
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]1.60=-\log [H^+][/tex]
[tex][H^+]=antilog (-1.60)[/tex]
[tex][H^+]=0.0251M[/tex]
To calculate the volume of concentrated solution, we use the equation:
[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2[/tex]
where,
[tex]M_1\text{ and }V_1[/tex] = molarity and volume of concentrated acid solution
[tex]M_2\text{ and }V_2[/tex] = molarity and volume of diluted acid solution
We are given:
[tex]M_1=8.0M\\V_1=?mL\\M_2=0.0251M\\V_2=550mL[/tex]
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]8.0\times V_1=0.0251\times 550\\\\V_1=\frac{0.0251\times 550}{8.0}=1.7mL[/tex]
Hence, the volume of concentrated hydrochloric acid solution is 1.7 mL.
What causes the moon to be illuminated?
A. concave
B. reflection
C. medium
D. refraction
Answer:
Reflection
Explanation:
The light from Earth's surface, reflected back towards the Moon, can illuminate it all the same. This is why, when the Moon is in a crescent phase, you can still see features on the dark portion of the Moon: we call this reflected, illuminating light the phenomenon of Earthshine.
Identify the type of solid from the description. Select from the following choices: metallic solid, network solid, molecular solid, ionic solid, or amorphous solid
Identify the type of solid from the description. Select from the following choices: metallic solid, network solid, molecular solid, ionic solid, or amorphous solid. a. This solid is ductile and conducts electricity.b. This solid is not conductive and has a low melting point.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A is a Metallic Solid
Let us look again at the physical properties of metals;
Metals are
DuctileMalleableSonorousHigh melting pointConducts electricityWe can now see that both ductility and electrical conductivity are metallic properties.
B is a Molecular solid
Molecules are formed when atoms share electrons. In molecules, there are no free electrons hence molecules do not conduct electricity.
Secondly, molecules are held together in the solid state by weak dispersion forces hence molecular solids have a low melting point.
Which equation could be used to solve for the average speed of a car that travels 90m in 20 seconds?
Answer:
Vav=d/t
Explanation:
Because the question already gave d=90m and t=20s. Because the car is the thing that can not travel the same distances at the same times.So the equation is V[tex]\\_{av}[/tex]=[tex]\frac{d}{t} \\[/tex]
The IUPAC name of(CH3)2CHCH2CH=CH2
Answer:
4-Methyl-1-pentene
Explanation:
According to the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC), IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry is defined as the system of naming organic chemical compounds.
There are certain rules for naming organic chemical compounds as per IUPAC. The name of given (CH3)2CHCH2CH=CH2 will be based on the same rules.
At first find out the longest continuous chain and number the chain consecutively (preference given to double and single bonds), so numbering will start from right to left. the given chemical is 5 Carbon chain long.Then, identify the groups attached to this chain. Methyl is the only group attached to this chain at 4 Carbon.Assemble the name in alphabetical order using the full name using correct prefix and suffix.4-Methyl-1-pentene is the name of this chemical, as methyl is in 4th carbon position, Pent for 5 carbon chain and -ene (suffix) for one double bond).
Hence, the correct answer is "4-Methyl-1-pentene".
A sample of hydrate sodium carbonate has a mass of 71.5 g. after heating, the anhydrous sodium carbonate has a mass of 26.5 grams. Calculate the % water.
Answer:
62.9%
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of hydrate sodium carbonate (mNa₂CO₃.xH₂O): 71.5 gMass of anhydrous sodium carbonate (mNa₂CO₃): 26.5 gStep 2: Calculate the mass lost of water
We will use the following expression.
mH₂O = mNa₂CO₃.xH₂O - mNa₂CO₃
mH₂O = 71.5 g - 26.5 g = 45.0 g
Step 3: Calculate the percent of water in the hydrate sodium carbonate
We will use the following expression.
%H₂O = mH₂O / mNa₂CO₃.xH₂O × 100%
%H₂O = 45.0 g / 71.5 g × 100%
%H₂O = 62.9%
what????????????????????????????????????????????????
Answer:
I
Explanation:
d
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uhm....is there anything you need help with?
If a piece of cadmium with a mass of 37.60 g and a temperature of 100.0 oC is dropped into 25.00 cc of water at 23.0 oC, what will be the final temperature of the system
Answer:
[tex]T_{eq}=28.9\°C[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since it is observed that hot cadmium is placed in cold water, we can infer that the heat released due to the cooling of cadmium is gained by the water and therefore we can write:
[tex]Q_{Cd}+Q_{W}=0[/tex]
Thus, we insert mass, specific heat and temperatures to obtain:
[tex]m_{Cd}C_{Cd}(T_{eq}-T_{Cd})+m_{W}C_{W}(T_{eq}-T_{W})=0[/tex]
In such a way, since the specific heat of cadmium and water are respectively 0.232 and 4.184 J/(g °C), we can solve for the equilibrium temperature (the final one) as shown below:
[tex]T_{eq}=\frac{m_{Cd}C_{Cd}T_{Cd}+m_{W}C_{W}T_{W}}{m_{Cd}C_{Cd}+m_{W}C_{W}}[/tex]
Now, we plug in to obtain:
[tex]T_{eq}=\frac{37.60g*0.232\frac{J}{g\°C}*100.00\°C+25.00g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}*23.0\°C}{37.60g*0.232\frac{J}{g\°C}+25.00g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}}\\\\T_{eq}=28.9\°C[/tex]
NOTE: since the density of water is 1g/cc, we infer that 25.00 cc equals 25.00 g.
Best regards!
What are the rows of the periodic table called?
Answer:
"The elements are arranged in seven horizontal rows,called periods or series,and 18 vertical columns,called Groups."
Explanation:
Risk*
The United States National Weather Service reports pressure in mm of Hg. What's the pressure of 725 mmHg in Pa, millibars, and Torr?
A. 101.325 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr
B. 100,000 Pa, 1000 millibar, 760 Torr
C. 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr
D.100.000 Pa, 760 millibar. 725 Torr
Answer:
C. 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr
Explanation:
The pressure of 725 mmHg in Pa, millibars, and Torr is 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr. Hence option C is correct.
What is pressure?Pressure is defined as the force that is applied perpendicularly to an object's surface in relation to the area that it is dispersed over. Pressure can actually be a very good thing. Stress only occurs and has a fully negative impact when it continues to grow and that sensation of serenity and order is replaced with one of being out of control.
Given pressure = 725 mmHg
1 mmHg = 133.32 Pa
725 mmHg = 133.32 x 725 Pa
= 96,657 Pa
1 mmHg = 1.333 millibar
725 mmHg = 725 x 1.333 millibar
= 966 millibar
1 mmHg = 1 torr
725 mmHg = 725 Torr
Thus, the pressure of 725 mmHg in Pa, millibars, and Torr is 96,657 Pa, 966 millibar, 725 Torr. Hence option C is correct.
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Question 4
Being Left Handed is a recessive trait so it would be represented by two lowercase letters like (hh)
Your answer:
O
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
2
What is the difference between weight and mass?
A Weight depends on density and mass depends on gravity.
B Weight depends on gravity and mass depends on volume.
C
Mass depends on gravity and weight is constant.
D Welght depends on gravity and mass is constant.
Answer:
Weight is the measure of the force of gravity on an object. The mass of an object will never change, but the weight of an item can change based on its location. For example, you may weigh 100 pounds on Earth, but in outer space you would be weightless.
Explanation:
I can't see the options but I hope this helps!
Answer:
the answer is B.
I hope this helps!
Explanation:
Consider this reaction: HCO3− + H2S → H2CO3 + HS−
Which is the conjugate acid?
H2S
HCO3-
HS–
H2CO3
The conjugate acid : H₂CO₃
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
HCO₃− + H₂S → H₂CO₃ + HS−
Required
The conjugate acid
Solution
Bronsted-Lowry
Acid ⇒ H⁺ + conjugate base
Bases + H⁺⇒ conjugate acids
Acid and conjugate base : H₂S and HS−
Base and conjugate acid : HCO₃− and H₂CO₃
H₂S gives (H⁺), then the remaining acid is a conjugate base HS−
HCO₃− receives (H +), then the conjugate acid H₂CO₃
Answer:
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
Edge'21
a pure sample of an unknown molecule has a mass of 0.03551 kg and contains 0.2000 moles wbat is the molecular weight of the substance
Answer:
No
Why?
Explanation:
A pure sample of an unknown molecule has a mass of 0.03551 kg and contains 0.2000 moles.
What is the molecular weight of the substance?
Answer:
177.6 g/mol
Explanation:
Trust me
What is the name for C2I3
Answer: The correct name for the compound [tex]C_2I_3[/tex] is, Dicarbon triiodide.
Explanation:
[tex]C_2I_3[/tex] is a covalent compound because in this compound the sharing of electrons takes place between carbon and iodine.. Both the elements are non-metals. Hence, it will form covalent bond.
The naming of covalent compound is given by:
The less electronegative element is written first.
The more electronegative element is written second. Then a suffix is added with it. The suffix added is '-ide'.
If atoms of an element is greater than 1, then prefixes are added which are 'mono' for 1 atom, 'di' for 2 atoms, 'tri' for 3 atoms and so on.
Hence, the correct name for the compound [tex]C_2I_3[/tex] is, Dicarbon triiodide..
A root is an example of a/an-
A: tissue
B: cell type
C:organ
D:organism
Answer: D an organism
Explanation:
The sugar in your kitchen has a molar mass of 342.3 g/mol. How many particles are present inside a sugar bowl if there are 250 grams of sugar in it?
A. 1.5 x 10^26 particles
B. 6.02 x 10^23 particles
C. 4.4 x 10^23 particles
D. 1.8 x 10^21 particles
Number of particles inside a sugar bowl = 4.4 x 10²³
Further explanationGiven
The molar mass of sugar = 342.3 g/mol
mass of sugar = 250 g
Required
Number of particles
Solution
1 mol = 6.02 x 10²³ particles
mol of sugar :
[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{molar~mass}[/tex]
mol = 250 g : 342.3 g/mol = 0.73 mol
Number of particles :
N = n x No
N = 0.73 x 6.02 x 10²³
N = 4.39 x 10²³ ≈ 4.4 x 10²³
Based on the concept of the global conveyor belt, what happens to ocean water as it moves from Antarctica to the equator?
a It transfers thermal energy to deeper layers of the ocean.
b It becomes less dense and rises to the surface.
c It transfers thermal energy to the area, warming the equatorial waters.
d It becomes more dense and sinks to the ocean bottom.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
The ocean water transfers thermal energy to the area, warming the equatorial waters. Therefore, the correct option is option C.
What is thermal energy?In physics and engineering, the phrase "thermal energy" is thrown around in a lot of different situations. It can relate to a variety of distinct physical notions. They include radiation and a body of matter's inherent energy, also known as enthalpy.
Through means besides just thermodynamic work or the movement of matter, including such conduction, radiation, or friction, heat is energy that is moved into or out of a thermodynamic system. Heat is not a property of any single system or something that is "contained" within it; rather, it is a quantity that is transmitted across systems. Internal energy and enthalpy, on the other hand, are characteristics of a single system. The ocean water transfers thermal energy to the area, warming the equatorial waters.
Therefore, the correct option is option C.
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When iron is combined with copper (1) nitrate, it produces iron (II) nitrate and
copper. Which of the following could NOT be a mole ratio in this chemical
reaction?
A)1 mole Fe / 2 mole Cu
B)1 mole Fe(NO3)2 / 2 mole Cu
C)2 mole Cu(NO3)2 / 2 mole Fe
D)1 mole Fe(NO3)2 / 1 mole Fe
Answer:
C)2 mole Cu(NO3)2 / 2 mole Fe
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure.
When iron is combined with copper (1) nitrate, it produces iron (II) nitrate and copper. The following could NOT be a mole ratio in this chemical reaction is:
D) 1 mole Fe(NO₃)₂ / 1 mole Fe
To determine which of the given mole ratios could NOT be part of the chemical reaction between iron and copper(1) nitrate, we need to write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction and then compare it to the given ratios.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
Fe + Cu(NO₃)₂ → Fe(NO₃)₂ + Cu
A) 1 mole Fe / 2 mole Cu
This mole ratio is consistent with the balanced chemical equation, where 1 mole of Fe reacts with 2 moles of Cu(NO₃)₂ to produce 1 mole of Fe(NO₃)₂ and 1 mole of Cu. So, this ratio could be part of the chemical reaction.
B) 1 mole Fe(NO₃)₂ / 2 mole Cu
This mole ratio is also consistent with the balanced chemical equation, where 1 mole of Fe(NO₃)₂ is produced by reacting 2 moles of Cu(NO₃)₂. So, this ratio could be part of the chemical reaction.
C) 2 mole Cu(NO₃)₂ / 2 mole Fe
This mole ratio is consistent with the balanced chemical equation, where 2 moles of Cu(NO₃)₂ react to produce 2 moles of Fe(NO₃)₂. So, this ratio could be part of the chemical reaction.
D) 1 mole Fe(NO₃)₂ / 1 mole Fe
This mole ratio implies that 1 mole of Fe(NO₃)₂ is produced by reacting with 1 mole of Fe, which is not consistent with the balanced chemical equation. The equation shows that 1 mole of Fe reacts with 1 mole of Cu(NO₃)₂ to produce 1 mole of Fe(NO₃)₂ and 1 mole of Cu. Therefore, this ratio could NOT be part of the chemical reaction.
So, the correct answer is:
D) 1 mole Fe(NO₃)₂ / 1 mole Fe
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The name of the formula MnCl7
I need a lot of help pls help me
Mg(s)+2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq)+H2(g)
In an experiment, a student places a small piece of pure Mg(s) into a beaker containing 250.mL of 6.44MHCl(aq) . A reaction occurs, as represented by the equation above.
(a) Write the balanced net ionic equation for the reaction between Mg(s) and HCl(aq) .
Answer:
[tex]Mg(s)+2H^+(aq)\rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the writing of a net ionic equation first implies writing the complete molecular equation:
[tex]Mg(s)+2HCl(aq) \rightarrow MgCl_2(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
We can see that HCl and MgCl2 are ionized because they are aqueous, thus we write:
[tex]Mg(s)+2H^+(aq)+2Cl^-(aq) \rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
In such a way, we can cancel out the chloride ions as they are the spectator ones to obtain the net ionic one:
[tex]Mg(s)+2H^+(aq)\rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]
Best regards!
if Fe(NO3)3 is dissolved in enough water to make exactly 323 ml of solution, what is the molar concentartion of nitrate ion g
The given question is incomplete. the complete question is : If 5.15 g[tex]Fe(NO_3)_3[/tex] is dissolved in enough water to make exactly 323 ml of solution, what is the molar concentartion of nitrate ion.
Answer: The molar concentartion of nitrate ion is 0.195.
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per Liter of the solution.
Given : 5.15 g of [tex]Fe(NO_3)_3[/tex] is dissolved
Volume of solution = 323 ml
[tex]Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}[/tex]
where,
n= moles of solute
[tex]Moles=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}=\frac{5.15g}{242g/mol}=0.021moles[/tex]
[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution = 323 ml
[tex]Molarity=\frac{0.021\times 1000}{323}=0.065M[/tex]
As 1 M of [tex]Fe(NO_3)_3[/tex] gives 3 M of [tex]NO_3^-[/tex] ions.
Thus 0.065 M of [tex]Fe(NO_3)_3[/tex] gives = [tex]\frac{3}{1}\times 0.065=0.195M[/tex] of [tex]NO_3^-[/tex] ions.
The molar concentartion of nitrate ion is 0.195.
at the molecular level what form of energy do the molecules have?
Answer:
kinetic energy I think so
The form of energy molecules have at the molecular level is Kinetic energy.
Kinetic energy is defined as the energy possessed by a body as a result of its motion or movement.
Molecules interact with one another through various movements that occur
within them. This happens to aid the formation of new substances in the
ecosystem. The three states of matter exhibit varying degree of movement
within its molecules.
The energy is usually in the form of chemical energy also and is the reason
why kinetic energy is the most suitable choice.
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What is public participation? Why is it
necessary for environmental conservation
Answer:
maile pani aii khojeko tmle sideko dekhya ani thicheko ani comment garya haha
Which one of these is NOT one of the characteristics of living things?
A.All living things reproduce.
B.All living things are composed of one or more cells.
C.All living things grow develop and have life spans.
D.All living things provides heat and light on Earth.
Answer:
D. All living things provides heat and light on Earth.
Explanation:
its the sun that does that
Answer:
option d.
Explanation:
all living things provides heat and light on Earth.
HELP PLEASE
A sudden gust of wind increases the velocity of a sailboat relative to the water surface from 3.0m/s over a period of 30.0s. Using the formula a=change in velocity /t, what is the average acceleration of the sailboat?
•2.5m/s2
•1.2m/s2
•25m/s2
•0.083m/s2
( the 2's are exponents)
Answer:
average velocity for the time interval from t = 2 s to t = 4 s? ... fractional difference in the two methods when a steady wind blows along the car's route and the ... weight, but when the film reaches the drop, the drop's water suddenly ... boat, moving with constant velocity, that is 12 m from the point of impact when the key is.
Explanation:
ABOVE
The average acceleration of the sail boat is 0.083 m/s². Thus option d is correct.
What is acceleration?Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time.
It is a vector quantity.
Acceleration can also be defined as the velocity change rate over time, in terms of both speed and direction
Average acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity of an object for the particular interval of time.
Average acceleration can also be defined as the change in velocity divided by the time elapsed.
It is measured in meter per second.
Average acceleration = Change in velocity / time
= 5.5 - 3.0 / 30.0
= 0.083 m / s²
Thus, the average acceleration of the sail boat is 0.083 m/s². Thus option d is correct.
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Your question is incomplete, but probably your complete question was
A sudden gust of wind increases the velocity of a sailboat relative to the water surface from 3.0m/s to 5.5m/s over a period of 30.0s. Using the formula a=change in velocity /t, what is the average acceleration of the sailboat?
•2.5m/s2
•1.2m/s2
•25m/s2
•0.083m/s2
A student is trying to determine the density of a piece of metal. She uses a balance and finds that the mass of the piece of metal is 15.36 g. To determine the volume of the metal she fills a graduated cylinder to 30.0 mL and then drops the piece of metal into the graduated cylinder. The final volume of the metal 34.1 mL. What is the density of the piece of metal
Answer:
3.746 g/mL
Explanation:
Mass of metal = 15.36 g
Initial Volume = 30.0 mL
Final Volume = 34.1 mL
Volume of metal = Final Volume - Initial Volume = 34.1 mL - 30.0 mL
Volume of metal = 4.1 mL
Density = ?
The relationship between the values is given as;
Density = Mass of metal / Volume of metal
Inserting the values;
Density = 15.36 / 4.1 = 3.746 g/mL
The density of the piece of metal is 3.746 g/ml.
How to find the density of any metal?Given the mass of metal is 15.36 g
The initial volume of a cylinder is 30.0 ml
The final volume after putting metal in it is 34.1ml
Step 1- To find the volume:
The volume of metal = Final Volume – Initial Volume 30.0 mL
Volume of metal = 34.1 – 30.0 = 4.1 ml
Volume of metal = 4.1 mL
Step 2- Find the Density:
Density = Mass of metal is divided by the Volume of metal
[tex]\bold{Density = \dfrac{15.36 }{4.1} =3.746 g/ml}[/tex]
Thus, the density is 3.746 g/ml.
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Which one please help!!
AgCl⇒ the precipitate
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
2AgNO₃+CaCl₂⇒2AgCl+Ca(NO₃)₂
Required
The precipitate
Solution
Solubility rules :
soluble compound :
All compounds of NO₃⁻ and C₂H₃O₂⁻
Compounds of Cl−, Br−, I− except Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺
So AgCl⇒ the precipitate
Ca(NO₃)₂⇒aqueous
(5) Use scientific notation, make the following conversions:
6.20 km to m
Answer:
6200 meters
Explanation:
To convert from km to m you have to multiply the number by a thousand
Answer:
6.2×10^3 m
Explanation:
6.20×1000=6200m
In scientific notation 6200 = 6.2×10^3
Find the volume, in Liters, of 2.5 x 1024 molecules of chlorine gas at STP.
Answer:
V = 93.0 L
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, when computing the PVT properties for an ideal gas, we need to use the following equation:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
In such a way, for 2.5 x 10²⁴ molecules of chlorine at STP (273.15 K and 1.00 atm) we first need the moles based on the Avogadro's number:
[tex]n = 2.5x10^{24}molec*\frac{1mol}{6.022x10^{23}molec} = 4.15mol[/tex]
Now, we solve for volume on the ideal gas equation to obtain:
[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]
So we plug in and get:
[tex]V=\frac{4.15mol**0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273.15K}{1.00atm}\\\\V=93.0L[/tex]
Best regards!
What Is an example of weather?
A. The average rainfall in Arizona over the pervious three months
B. The increase in temperature over North America over the past decade
C. The time for high tide in Daytona Beach today
D. The temperature and wind speed in Philadelphia today