Answer: Freedom of press is an illusion not only in Pakistan but in almost every country .
Explanation: as we all know that every country has its own freedom but is owned by government so when we talk about press, its a kind of illusion because every sensitive news is handled by government officials sooner or later . If we talk about press in Pakistan its quite clear that how press is controlled and every news come after surveillance of government otherwise everyone have known the truth which everyone already knows . so its clear that press is controlled even in 21st century , also there is exception in every society and country .
Yes, freedom of the press is indeed an illusion in Pakistan as per the World Press freedom index.
Freedom of the Press in general parlance means the press shall have full rights of reporting anything that is happening in a state and is not under threat by any internal or external factor.
While talking about freedom of the press in Pakistan, the Pashtun Tahafiz movement should find a mention where the reporters were asked to lie low in their reporting and not to contradict the official narrative.
The basic reason for such decline is the polarization in media and respecting their political loyalties.
Challenges faced by journalists in Pakistan includes digitization, political pressure, security threat, pressure from higher officials in the organization to be biased etc.
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Two preschool boys who are pushing each other in a fight to obtain a prized toy truck are displaying _____ aggression.
Answer: instrumental aggression
Explanation: I hope this helped! :)
list some commonalities (at least four or five with some notes and ideas for each) between religion as practiced and food tasting or eating.
Practices common in various religions are:
1. A supreme being to worship
2. Sacred texts for instructions
3. A golden rule to follow for instruction on how people should relate to others
4. A pilgrimage that may or may not is required by some religions
Religion can be defined as an organized system of beliefs by followers, ceremonies, practices, and worship that are centered around one supreme God, or deity. Religion can also be described as man’s attempt to gain the highest possible good for himself by living his life the best way he can according to some spiritual guidance.
I think the most common thread among the vast majority of religions is the belief that your actions directly impact your destiny.
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As school-age children move into adolescence, self-concept is increasingly vested in_____________.
As school-age children move into adolescence, self-concept is increasingly vested in feedback from close friends.
Self-concept is an overarching opinion we have roughly who we are - physically, emotionally, socially, spiritually, and in words of any additional facets that create who we are. We structure and restrain our self-concept as we grow, established on the proficiency we have about ourselves. It is multidimensional and can be halted down into these individual factors. Self-concept is connected to several further "self" constructs, such as self-esteem, self-image, self-efficacy, and self-awareness. It is affected by biological and environmental factors, but social relations play a major part as well.
Self-concept formulates through childhood and early adulthood when it is more easily altered or updated.
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Which of the following claims that our ideas about ethics rest upon some sort of intuitive knowledge of ethical truths? A. Intuitionism B. Emotivism C. Objectivism D. Subjectivism
A. Intuitionism claims that our ideas about ethics rest upon some sort of intuitive knowledge of ethical truths.
Intuitionism is a theory of ethics that claims that our knowledge of ethical truths comes from an intuitive understanding of moral facts or principles. According to intuitionists, there is a kind of innate moral sense or faculty that allows us to grasp the moral properties of actions or states of affairs. Intuitionists believe that moral truths can be known through intuition, and that our ethical beliefs are grounded in this intuitive knowledge. They argue that reason can be used to clarify and refine our intuitive knowledge of ethical truths, but that reason alone is not sufficient to arrive at moral knowledge.
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FILL IN THE BLANK Many European countries follow the theory of ______, which is a hybrid system combining a capitalist economy and a government that supports equality.
Many European countries follow the theory of socialism, which is a hybrid system combining a capitalist economy and a government that supports equality.
Socialism is an economic and political system in which the means of production, distribution, and exchange are owned and controlled by the community as a whole, usually through the government. The goal of socialism is to create a more equal society by redistributing wealth and providing access to essential goods and services for all citizens. This system is different from pure capitalism, where the means of production and distribution are owned and controlled by private individuals, and pure communism, where the means of production and distribution are owned and controlled by the state.
Socialism is often seen as a middle ground between these two systems, as it allows for a mixture of private and public ownership and a balance between economic growth and social welfare.
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sasha believes that she is a nice person. to confirm this, she asks all her friends whether she is a nice person and they all agree that she is. sasha concludes that she is a nice person and says she has evidence of it. however, she does not ask any of her enemies whether they think she is a nice person. sasha would likely draw a different conclusion if she did which of the following? a. Cherry-picking of evidenceb. Availability heuristicc. Fourth cell reasoningd. Overconfidence
Option (a), If Sasha used cherry-picked pieces of evidence, she might come to a different conclusion.
What does cherry picking refer to in research?Cherry-picking as a data analysis technique may be used by a researcher when there is not enough information. The researcher has essentially ceased gathering data and is now dealing with a small data set as opposed to large categories, but she persists and completes the study.
The method of "cherry picking" is an indication of poor research or pseudo-science since it entails making selective judgments among conflicting evidence in order to highlight those findings that support a particular perspective while ignoring or dismissing any discoveries that do not.
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engaging in active study sessions whereby you answer questions across several study sessions about the course content. press space to open self-regulated learning helps you set goals, plan your studying, use good study strategies, and check your progress along the way to ensure success. press space to open adopting a growth mindset will help you believe you can do the hard work to change how you think, feel, and act. press space to open focusing your attention on what you need to study and turning off and ignoring distractions will help you remember the course material better. press space to open using different cues can help you remember the connections between newly learned information in your classes and your own knowledge, skills, and experiences. press space to open elaboration is the active process of explaining ideas in your own words and giving examples that relate to your own life
Students' autonomy and capacity for learning grow as a result of active learning. Students that engage in active learning have more participation with and control over their learning.
Which four types of self-regulation are there?The following four categories of self-control techniques:
A. Self-monitoring
B. Self-instruction
C. Goal-setting.
D. Self-reinforcement.
Why is active learning effective?Students are asked to actively participate in their learning through discussion, investigation, and creation through active learning approaches. Students work on skills in class, deal with challenging questions, solve problems, make judgments, offer answers, and articulate concepts in writing and discussion.
Which active learning example stands out as the best?Undoubtedly, there are numerous tasks that can be categorized as "active learning" in the classroom. Think-pair-share activities, jigsaw puzzles, and even jigsaw puzzles are some of the most popular examples.
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I need help, please. This is overdue. I need the answers asap
(Please don't search up these questions, answer them by knowledge please)
(You will get brainliest if it's helpful)
The vocabulary term that would be used here in the cartoon is civil war.
The attitude that would not like this cartoon are the Copperheads. They did not want the war to occur.
The attitude that would like the cartoon are the Republicans. They wanted Lincoln to fight the south to finish.
What was the civil war?The Confederate States of America, a grouping of eleven southern states that seceded from the Union in 1860 and 1861, and the United States of America battled each other in the American Civil War.
The long-standing dispute about the legitimacy of slavery is largely responsible for how the war got started.
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A psychological approach that emphasizes bodily events and changes associated with actions, feelings, and thoughts.
A psychological approach of Biological perspective emphasizes on bodily events and changes associated with actions, feelings, and thoughts.
Psychologists approach studying human behavior from several angles, or perspectives. For instance, psychologists that adopt a biological perspective hold that behavioral variations can be explained in terms of genes, brain development, and hormones, all of which might predispose a person to specific medical issues. The physiological approach makes the assumption that biological elements have a cause-and-effect relationship with our behavior and mental health, just as exposure to a disease might result in illness. Genes that a person inherits from their parents are among the biological elements that psychologists believe can affect whether they are inclined to certain illnesses. The environment has a significant impact on a person's behavior, and behavioral psychologists emphasize this influence and hold that conditioning is how we pick up new behaviors.
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accounting graduates are frequently employed in which of the following areas of practice? (check all that apply).
The following accounting graduates are frequently employed are-
- not-for-profit accounting, working as accountants for colleges or universities, hospitals, or voluntary health and welfare organization- industrial accounting, working as management accounts for manufacturing, merchandising, or services firmsThe practice of public accounting, private accounting, and governmental accounting are the three main divisions of the accounting profession.Cost, managerial, and financial accounting are the three categories of accounting. Even though all three accounting methods are essential to the smooth operation of a company, they each have a unique purpose and significance. Let's examine each in more detail below. The study of maintaining, auditing, and recording financial transactions is known as accounting. If you choose to work in this field, you will gain knowledge of the organizational, upkeep, analysis, and evaluation procedures for both corporate and individual financial records.To know more about Accounting here
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accounting graduates are frequently employed in which of the following areas of practice? (check all that apply)
not-for-profit accounting, working as accountants for colleges or universities, hospitals, or voluntary health and welfare organization- industrial accounting, working as management accounts for manufacturing, merchandising, or services firmsshould be incomplete in order to confuse competitorsshould be prepared differently by each companyThe following accounting graduates are frequently employed are-
Not-for-profit accounting, working as accountants for colleges or universities, hospitals, or voluntary health and welfare organizations. Industrial accounting, working as management accounts for manufacturing, merchandising, or services firms.Accounting, also called accountancy, is the measurement, processing, and conversation of economic and non-financial facts about financial entities inclusive of corporations and agencies. Accounting has been called the "language of business". The terms "accounting" and "monetary reporting" are regularly used as synonyms.
Accounting can be divided into numerous fields including monetary accounting, control accounting, tax accounting, and value accounting. financial accounting makes a specialty of the reporting of an enterprise's financial facts, which include the instruction of monetary statements, to the external users of the data, which includes buyers, regulators, and providers. management accounting specializes in the dimension, analysis, and reporting of statistics for inner use with the aid of management.
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which of the following statements is correct concerning the relation between sex and dreams? group of answer choices men and women typically dream about similar things. women tend to dream twice as much as men. research reports that men and women differ in the things they dream about. men dream more each night than women.
Women typically dream twice as much as males do.
Why do women recall their dreams more clearly than men?Because we give dreams more significance than men do, women may also remember dreams more clearly. A brain region related to memory is activated when one concentrates on crucial thoughts, according to research. Therefore, the more vivid your dream, the more significant it will feel, and the more probable it is that you will remember it.
Do men and women have distinct dreams?The substance of men's and women's dreams has been found to differ. Women typically dream about more characters and for a little longer. Guys dream about other men twice as frequently as women do, whereas women frequently fantasise about both sexes equally.
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statements of what students are expected to know and be able to do at certain points in their education. They are set by nationalorganizations, states, and many school districts. Sometimes called instructional goals.
Assertions of the educational standards that at particular periods in their schooling, pupils should know and be able to do. State governments, several school districts, and national organisations all set them. Goals for instruction are occasionally used.
What are instructional goals?People who hold teaching or mentoring positions establish themselves instructional goals to aid in guiding their students. Setting educational objectives to direct a teacher or mentor's work is a great strategy to strengthen the outcome. A lesson plan created on the spot is considerably less likely to be effective than one that a teacher took the time to create. These function by requiring a teacher to create a lesson plan from scratch. The lesson plans they create should take that goal into account if they want their students to have a solid understanding of many particular ideas by the conclusion of the school year.
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which of the following allows poor countries to bring about significant changes in health and education even without significant gains in income?
In low-income countries, a vary of factors, consisting of bad dwelling and sanitation conditions, malnutrition, and lack of get entry to to clinical offerings
How can growing countries promote financial growth?Infrastructure spending is designed to create building jobs and extend productiveness by using enabling organizations to operate extra efficiently.
Tax Cuts and Tax Rebates.
Stimulating the Economy With Deregulation.
Using Infrastructure to Spur Economic Growth.
The constant amplify in productiveness and boom in growing countries depends on protecting property rights and enforcing contracts. This is so because defending property rights will lead to everyday investment; the manufacturing level will amplify the economic rate
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https://brainly.com/question/8335422#SPJ4which line demonstrates assonance? O bedecked with thee. O nature forswears covert in april candid in may
The line that demonstrates assonance is “bedecked with thee”. (Option A)
Assonance refers to a literary device where there is a repetition of similar vowel sounds taking place in two or more words in proximity to each other within a line of poetry or prose. Assonance generally refers to the repetition of internal vowel sounds in words that do not end the same.
Assonance refers to a resemblance in the sounds of words or syllables either between their vowels or consonants. However, assonance between consonants is called consonance in American usage. It is resemblance of sound which occur between syllables of nearby words, and arises particularly from the rhyming of two or more stressed vowels (e.g. sonnet, porridge), but also from the use of identical consonants with different vowels (e.g. killed, cold, culled ).
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which of the following states experienced a decline in population as reported in the most recent census bureau estimate?
Florida experienced the greatest natural decline, at -40,216, followed by Pennsylvania (-23,021) and Ohio (-19,543). A natural decline occurred in 25 states in 2021.
In which states will population decline occur in 2022?17 other states, many of them in the Northeast, along with Oregon, also saw population drop. With a reduction in population of 0.9% from the previous year, New York experienced the highest numerical and percentage decline. Only three western states will see population reductions in 2022: Oregon, California, and New Mexico.
Where did the population fall occur most quickly?San Francisco, New York, Boston, and Washington, D.C., were the cities with the highest percentage losses. Likewise, Atlanta and St. Louis suffered large losses.
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which of the following is also called learning theory because it describes the laws and processes by which actions are learned?
Due to its description of the rules and procedures by which conduct is learnt, behaviorism is also known as learning theory. Behaviorism describes the procedures by which learning and the development of associations between reactions to specific stimuli take place.
What is another name for the theory of learning?also known as the social learning theory or vicarious learning—learning via observing how others behave. Albert Bandura, a psychologist who sought to show how people could acquire behavior without being rewarded for it, aimed to do this in 1965.
Is learning theory another name for behaviorism?A well-liked idea that concentrates on how pupils learn is behaviorism, sometimes known as the behavioral learning hypothesis. According to behaviorism, all behaviors are acquired through interactions with the environment.
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suppose you have three identical metal spheres, a , b , and c . initially sphere a carries a charge q and the others are uncharged. sphere a is brought in contact with sphere b , and then the two are separated. spheres c and b are then brought in contact and separated. finally spheres a and c are brought in contact and then separated.
When sphere A and sphere B come into contact, the charges will be distributed evenly between the two spheres because they are made of the same metal and thus electrically conductive.
This means that after coming into contact, spheres A and B will both acquire a charge of [tex]\frac{q}{2}[/tex].
When spheres B and C come into contact, the charges will be distributed evenly between the two spheres once more. This means that after coming into contact, spheres B and C will both acquire a charge of [tex]\frac{q}{2}[/tex].
Finally, when spheres A and C come into contact and then separate, the charges will be evenly distributed between the two spheres. This means that after coming into contact, spheres A and C will both acquire a charge of [tex]\frac{q}{2}[/tex].
As a result, the three spheres' final charges will be:
Sphere A : [tex]\frac{q}{2}[/tex]Sphere B : [tex]\frac{q}{2}[/tex]Sphere C : [tex]\frac{q}{2}[/tex]Because the charges are distributed evenly among the spheres, the net charge of the system is zero.
Finally, this assumes that the spheres are completely isolated during the process of bringing them together and separating them and that no external factors influence the charge distribution (e.g. air currents, other nearby charged objects, etc.).
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dr. lee is interested in the effect of lighting on people's ability to concentrate. dr. lee studies this by manipulating the amount of lighting while participants read and then measuring their scores on a reading comprehension test. group i receives dim light, and group 2 receives bright light. which of the following research methods is dr. lee using?
An experimental research methods is dr lee using when dr. lee studies this by manipulating the amount of lighting while participants read and then measuring their scores on a reading comprehension test. So in the given option experiment is correct answer.
How does experimental research work?The term "experimental research" refers to a research approach that strictly complies with the parameters of a scientific study. A hypothesis, as well as various variables—one of which the researcher manipulates, and the other of which is measured, compared, and calculated—are all part of an experimental research design. In a highly controlled atmosphere, the experimental study is being conducted or calculated.
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which of the following children would have been placed in the carrie steele orphan home in atlanta? group of answer choices
An African American girl children would have been placed in Carrie Steele orphan home in Atlanta.
Who is an orphan?An orphan is a child who has no living parents. A child is only considered an orphan if both of their parents have passed away. Only the mother's health typically matters when talking about animals; otherwise, the child is considered an orphan, regardless of the father's health. According to popular usage, an orphan is a person who does not have any parents who can care for them. The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS (UNAIDS), and other organizations identify any child who has lost one parent as an orphan. Children who had only lost one parent were formerly referred to as "half-orphans."
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how ghana can sustain her educational system in the absence of foreign funding
All basic education schools should get systematic, on-the-job leadership training. Purchasing more books: Make sure that textbooks and other educational supplies get to the classrooms.
What is education?Education is a planned activity with certain goals in mind, such as knowledge transmission or the development of skills and character. These objectives might include the growth of comprehension, reason, kindness, and honesty.
For the purpose of separating education from indoctrination, numerous studies emphasize the importance of critical thinking. While some theorists insist that education must lead to a student's improvement, others favor a definition of the term that is value-neutral.
In a slightly different sense, education can also refer to the mental states and dispositions that educated people possess, rather than the practice itself. The original purpose of education was to pass on cultural heritage to future generations.
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Heat energy is transferred from one object to another do so different in temperature heat energy may be transferred through direct contact or through space but always moves from an object of greater to lesser temperature. Which of the following is the best example of heat being transferred from object to another
Heat is the energy that is transferred from a warmer to a cooler object. For instance, a lit match (a hotter object) will transmit heat to a sizable pan of lukewarm water (lower temperature object).
What is heat energy?When two bodies are at different temperatures, heat is an energy that is transmitted between them. The hotter body transfers energy—heat flows—from the cooler body when two bodies with different temperatures are brought together.
An increase in the temperature of the colder body and a reduction in the temperature of the hotter body are typically, though not always, the results of this energy transfer. A substance can absorb heat without increasing in temperature by transitioning from one physical state (or phase) to another, such as melting, sublimation, boiling, or shifting from one stable state to another (usually called a crystalline transition).
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to claim that members of a particular social group do not typically eat insects because they have learned to label insects as inedible is to use an explanation based on
A cultural explanation can be used to argue that members of a particular social group don't typically eat insects because they have come to classify them as inedible.
Anthropologists refer to humans as "biocultural beings" since they are dependent on cultural learning for optimal biological survival and reproduction. Cultural anthropology is a branch of anthropology that specializes in studying the variations among human cultures. Comparatively, social anthropology views cultural variety as a part of an anthropological constant that is assumed to be constant. Cultural anthropologists study how people who share a cultural system organize and create the social and physical environments in which they live as well as how these people are shaped by the beliefs, practices, and circumstances in which they live.
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occurs when a behavior in a particular situation is followed by a reinforcing consequence, thus making the behavior more likely to occur in similar circumstances in the future.
a. true
b. false
The contingency of reinforcement occurs when the behavior in a particular situation is followed by a reinforcing consequence, thus making the behavior more likely to occur in similar circumstances in the future.
Contingencies of reinforcement, in their simplest form, are comprised of antecedents (events that occur immediately before a behavior), responses or behaviors, and circumstances (events that occur immediately after a behavior). A contrived contingency is a reinforcement or punishment that is implemented by a teacher in order to encourage behavior change or skill acquisition. An example of this would be giving a child access to a preferred toy after finishing a puzzle.
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natasha is writing a paper on coronavirus stress and college students' perception of well-being. she finds the article cited below. which of the following is the correct way to include the supporting evidence as a direct quote from the article?
To include a direct quote from the article in Natasha's paper, she must properly cite the source (such as MLA or APA) and include the quote within quotation marks.
Natasha should also include a citation at the end of the quote to show where she got the information. In MLA style, for example, the citation would include the author's last name, the quote's page number(s), and the publication information. It is critical to always credit the original author of any information used in the paper. Furthermore, Natasha must ensure that the information is correct and up-to-date, as well as consider the context of the quote in relation to her argument.
This question is incomplete, and the similar one is nowhere to be found. Hence, the answer is general. However, you may consider the following answer from another source:
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cultural differences reveal themselves in everything except which of the following? group of answer choices A. concept of time and space B. workplace environments C. global enterprises D. social interaction
The correct option is B ; Workplace environment , Workplace Environment refers to the Corporation's and its Subsidiaries' normal workplaces, as well as mobile work spaces and surroundings, such as business travels and work-related activities or social functions.
Positive work environments are those that foster trust, cooperation, safety, risk-taking support, accountability, and equity. When considering a positive work environment, there are certain abstract concepts to consider. You want to work toward a common goal, ideals, and trust.
An office, for example, will include workstations, IT equipment, and printing capabilities. A hospital will contain multiple departments, each with its own set of specialized equipment. The furnishings will also have an impact on the working environment.
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According to Carl Rogers, the __________ is how people see their actual traits and abilities.
a) ideal self
b) real self
c) ego
d) id
According to Carl Rogers, the ideal self is how people see their actual traits and abilities.
Who was Carl Rogers:?One of the creators of the humanistic approach was American psychologist Carl Ransom Rogers, who lived from January 8, 1902, to February 4, 1987.
Rogers separated the self into the ideal and the true self. The true self is who you actually are, while the ideal self is who you would like to be. The ideal version of a person is inconsistent with how they actually behave in daily life.
The ideal self, according to Carl Rogers, is how people perceive their true personality traits and skills.
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When Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak cofounded Apple, they were acting as __________ since they were the first to commercialize this innovative new product.
late-movers
lobbyists
engineers
regulators
entrepreneurs
When Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak cofounded Apple, they were acting as entrepreneurs since they were the first to commercialize this innovative new product.
Entrepreneurs are people who launch new businesses, bearing the bulk of the risks and getting the majority of the rewards. Starting a business is a practice of entrepreneurship. The entrepreneur is generally regarded as an inventor who develops novel ideas for goods, services, companies, and operating procedures.
Any economy needs entrepreneurs because they have the skills and zeal to anticipate needs and market workable new concepts. Entrepreneurship that is successful in assuming the risks associated with starting a business is rewarded with cash, fame, and potential for expansion. Entrepreneurial failure results in losses and a decreased market presence for those involved.
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ethnocentrism is maintained and perpetuated by , which are overgeneralizations about the appearance, behavior, or other characteristics of members of particular categories. group of answer choices mores folkways stereotypes xenocentric attitudes
Stereotypes, which are over generalizations about the look, conduct, or other traits of members of specific categories, are how ethnocentrism is maintained and perpetuated, and this is a genuine statement. Below, this is further discussed.
Ethnocentrism:
Preconceptions about other cultures are typically founded on the values and customs of the individual's own culture.
In conclusion, it is accurate to say that stereotypes, which are generalizations about the appearance, behavior, or other characteristics of people who fit into a particular category, help to maintain and sustain ethnocentrism.
In social science and anthropology, the term "ethnocentrism" describes the practice of using one's own culture or ethnicity as a frame of reference to assess other cultures, behaviors, practices, beliefs, and individuals rather than the norms of the particular culture in question. It typically involves valuing one's own group's traditions and culture over those of other groups, or seeing other groups as inferior to one's own.
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Ethnocentrism is maintained and perpetuated by stereotypes, which is/are overgeneralizations (s) about the appearance, behavior, or other characteristics of members of particular categories.
Ethnocentrism in social technological know-how and anthropology—in addition to in colloquial English discourse—manner to apply one's personal culture or ethnicity as a frame of reference to judge other cultures, practices, behaviors, beliefs, and those, in preference to using the standards of the particular tradition concerned. due to the fact that this judgment is regularly negative, some people also use the term to consult the belief that one's lifestyle is superior to, or more accurate or everyday than, all others—in particular concerning the differences that define each ethnicity's cultural identity, which includes language, conduct, customs, and religion.
Ethnocentrism is occasionally related to racism, stereotyping, discrimination, or xenophobia. however, the time period "ethnocentrism" does not necessarily involve a terrible view of the others' race or suggest a poor connotation. the other of ethnocentrism is cultural relativism, a guiding philosophy mentioning the first-class manner to recognize a distinctive way of life is thru their perspective as opposed to judging them from the subjective viewpoints formed by one's very own cultural standards.
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when an alarm sounds in the laboratory, it is important to respond choose... and remain choose... . listen for any other instructions, turn off any choose... in use, and be prepared to leave immediately.
When an alarm goes off in the lab, it's crucial to react calmly and keep silent. Turn off any equipment that is in use, pay attention to any additional instructions, and get ready to depart right away.
Should you leave the lab when the fire alarm goes off?Pull the fire alarm in the hallway and dial 911 from a secure phone if no one in charge is there. If the fire alarm goes off for whatever reason, get out of the building right away.
What should one do as soon as an emergency circumstance arises?Choose between sheltering in place and evacuating if necessary. Once you've safely escaped or taken shelter, dial 911 and give a thorough description of the event. Give any injured folks first aid. Any injured individuals should be moved out of further risk.
What details are required to be ready for an emergency quillet?Details about how to reach emergency services location of first aid kit and lab phone Recognizing where to go in case of emergency.
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People who cheat on their taxes are especially likely to think many others do as well. This false consensus effect is most similar to Freud's concept of
a. displacement
b. reaction formatin
c. regression
d. projection
e. fixation
D. Projection
The false consensus effect is similar to the concept of projection in that it involves attributing one's thoughts, feelings, or behaviors to others.
In the case of this effect, an individual who cheats on their taxes may assume that many others also cheat on their taxes because they are thinking other people think in the same way.
In other words, they are projecting their actions onto others, assuming that others act as they do. Freud's concept of projection is a mechanism of the mind by which people deal with their own emotions or impulses by attributing them to other people.
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