I think the answer is: C. An endothermic reaction that decreases in entropy
An endothermic reaction that decreases in entropy. Hence, option C is correct.
What is entropy?Entropy is the energy of a system that is unuseful to do work.
For a reaction to be spontaneous, the Gibbs' Free Energy must be negative.
The equation for Gibbs Free energy is given by:
G= H-TS
Where, G = Gibbs free energy
H = Enthalpy of the reaction
T = Temperature of the system
S = Entropy of the system
Sign convention for all the quantities:
For H: It is negative for exothermic reactions and positive for endothermic reactions
For S: It is positive when there is an increase in entropy and it is negative when there is a decrease in entropy.
If we want G to be negative, the conditions necessary are:
G= (-ve) - (+ve) = -ve
The product of temperature and entropy must be positive and that will be positive when there is increase in entropy at any temperature.
Hence, option C is correct.
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potassium hydroxide , sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide ,calcium chloride , sodium bicarbonate write molecular formula
✧ [tex] \underline{ \underline{ \large{ \tt{A \: N \:S \: W \: E \: R}}}} : [/tex]
[tex] \underline{ \underline{ \large{ \text{Molecular \: Formulaes}}}} : [/tex]
⇾ [tex] \large{ \text{Potassium \: Hydroxide : K \: OH}}[/tex]
⇾ [tex] \large{ \text{Sodium \: Chloride : NaCl}}[/tex]
⇾ [tex] \large{ \text{Sodium \: Hydroxide : NaOH}}[/tex]
⇾ [tex] \large{ \text{Calcium \: Chloride : CaCl}}[/tex]
⇾ [tex] \large{ \text{Sodium \: Bicarbonate} : \tt{Na ( HCO)_{ 3} }}[/tex]
---------------------------------------------------------
☥ [tex] \underline{ \underline{ \large{ \tt{ \: E \: X\: P \: L\: A\: N \: A \: T \: I \: O \: N}}} }: [/tex]
[tex] \underline{ \underline{ \text{Writing \: a \: molecular \: formula}}} : [/tex]
To write a molecular formula , the following steps are usually adopted only when we know the symbol and valencies of elements and radicals present in a molecule.
Step 1 : First , the name of the compound is written.
Step 2 : The symbols of basic and acidic radicals are written side by side.
Step 3 : The valency of each radical is written at the right upper corner of the symbol. The valency of one radical is transferred to another radical and it is written on the right hand side at the bottom corner. If necessary , L.C.M of the valencies us taken to get a simple whole number.
Step 4 : If a compound radical takes part in the molecular formula , the radical is enclosed in brackets and the valency number is written on the right side of the bracket at the bottom of the formula.
For instance :
[tex] \text{Calcium \: \: \: \: \: \: Sulphate}[/tex] [ compound ]
1. [tex] \sf{Ca \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: SO_{4} }[/tex] [ Symbol of basic and acidic radicals ]
2.We know : Valencies of calcium and sulphate are 2 and 2 respectively
3. [tex] \sf{Ca_{2} \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: (SO_{4} )_{2} }[/tex] [ Valencies are exchanged and compound radical is enclosed in bracket ]
4.[tex] \sf{CaSO_{4}}[/tex] [ L.C.M is taken to get molecular formula of calcium sulphate ]
Hope I helped ! ♡
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☥ [tex] \underline{ \underline{ \mathfrak{Carry \: On \: Learning}}}[/tex] !! ✎
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Which feature separates watershed
Answer:
Ridges.
Explanation:
Watersheds are separated from one another by ridges. Ridges are elevated boundaries that divide watersheds.
1 mole of any gas is equivalent to?
Answer:
22.4 L at standard temperature and pressure.
31. Solve this Gibbs' Free Energy Equation:
For a reaction at 200 K, the Delta H has a value of 250 kJ and the Delta S has a value of 0.100 kJ. 1s
the reaction spontaneous or not spontaneous?
Answer:The standard Gibbs energy change at 300K for the reaction 2A⇔B+C is 2494.
Explanation:
ΔG = free energy at any moment.
ΔGo = standard-state free energy.
R is the ideal gas constant = 8.314 J/mol-K.
T is the absolute temperature (Kelvin)
lnQ is natural logarithm of the reaction quotient
before you retire in the evening, you sit down for a snack of milk and cookies. when you waken in the morning, you discover a carton of sour milk on the counter. knowing that milk sours if left in the refrigerator too long, has the reaction rate increased or decreased for the carton of milk on the counter? what has happened to its reaction time
Answer:
Increased
Explanation:
We know that the higher the temperature the higher the rate of reaction. This implies that as the temperature is increased, a reaction tends to proceed faster.
This follows from the collision theory, the higher the temperature, the higher the energy of the reacting particles hence they collide with each other faster and more effectively.
Thus the rate of reaction( or reaction time) for the carton of milk on the counter was increased.
Which element would be the most suitable to make a spoon that will melt in
your hot drinks?
A) aluminium
melting point: 660°C
boiling point: 2470°C
B) argon
melting point: -189°C
boiling point:-186°C
C) bromine
melting point: -7°C
boiling point: 59°C
D) gallium
melting point: 30°C
boiling point: 2400°C
E) lithium
melting point: 180°C
boiling point: 1330°C
F)mercury
melting point: -39°C
boiling point:357°C
Answer:
it's A) or E)
others are not suitable cuz their melting point is weak.
Answer:
Gallium
Explanation:
Because the melting point is low and the drinks are usually around 60-70 degrees Celsius so it wil melt
Which type of solute would have the greatest impact on a colligative property?
A. C6H12O6
B. NaCl
Which of the nine substances are made of four elements?
Answer:
Oxygen mucury carbon dioxide and platinum
Explanation:
What is the volume of an object that has a mass of 5.80 g and a density of 6.35 g/mL?
Answer:
1.09 mL
Explanation:
Density is a measure of a substance's mass over its volume.
d = m/v
We can rearrange the equation to solve for volume, using algebra.
v = d/m
Therefore v = 6.35/5.80 = 1.09 mL
When naming an acid, which of the following is true?
chlorite changes to chloric acid
chlorate changes to chloric acid
none of these is true
chlorate changes to chlorous acid
Answer:
chlorate changes to chlorous acid
weeks and how much money, in dollars, Jamal deposits into the savings account.
Week
Deposit (dollars)
0
10
1
15
2
20
3
25
4
30
Let f ()represent the amount of money Jamal deposits into his savings account at the end of 2 weeks. Based on the table,
what is f(10)?
E
A
50
0
С
D
60
B
10
2.
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11
Next
Activat
Go to Setto
1002A
3/19/20
CH
O
BH
Type here to search
An
196 becase we all rice
Explanation:
I went for a walk the other day. I went four blocks east, then seven blocks south, then one block west and finally
eight blocks north
a.What distance did I travel?
b. What's my displacement?
Answer:
a) distance is 4+7+1+8=20 blocks
b) displacement is 10 blocks
Explanation:
find displacement: x and y
x axis displacement = 4-1 = 3 blocks
y axis displacement = -7+8= 1 block
displacement = the square root of 3^2 + 1^2
= 9+1 = 10 blocks.
You can find the angle of displacement with respect to the initial position using trig identities, if you wish.
Which of the following pairs of elements will combine to produce a covalent bond?
1-Hydrogen and chlorine
2-Magnesium and oxygen
3-Lithium and bromine
Answer:
Hydrogen and Chlorine
ie HCL
The pairs of chemical elements that will combine to produce a covalent bond is: 1. Hydrogen and chlorine.
In Chemistry, the three (3) main types of chemical bonds include:
Ionic bonds: Lithium and bromineHydrogen bonds: Hydrogen and oxygen.Covalent bonds: Hydrogen and chlorine.A covalent bond can be defined as a type of bond that typically involves the sharing of electrons between the atoms of a chemical element.
For example, the type of bond that is produced (formed) between hydrogen atoms and a chlorine atom is a covalent bond.
The hydrogen atom shares it single electron with a chlorine atom that is having seven (7) valence electrons to produce an inert gas such as hydrochloric acid (HCL).
In conclusion, the pairs of chemical elements that will combine to produce a covalent bond is hydrogen and chlorine.
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explain how rain gauge measures the amount of rainfall
A rain gauge is really just a cylinder that catches rain. If an inch collects in the cylinder, it means an inch of rain has fallen. It's that simple. Most standard rain gauges have a wide funnel leading into the cylinder and are calibrated so that one-tenth of an inch of rain measures one inch when it collects inside.
Write the name of flame used In charcoal cavity test.why?
Answer:
the reducing flame also called the carburizing flame.
Explanation:
because it gets the oxides of the unknown salts
Question 3
5 pts
The diagram shows a 21.7kg ball located on a shelf 1.6m above the ground. Which best describes the energy
of the ball?
o C. It has mechanical energy in the form of potential energy
O A. Its energy is lost once it falls off the shelf.
O B. Its energy depends upon the speed the ball will travel.
O D. It has mechanical energy in the form of kinetic energy.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
The ball of 21.7 kg which is located on a shelf 1.6 m above ground is having a mechanical energy in the form of potential energy. Hence, C best describes the energy of the ball.
What is potential energy ?Potential energy is the energy stored on it when the object is at rest. Kinetic energy of an object is generated by virtue of its motion. When a body starts moving its potential energy starts converts to kinetic energy.
The sum of kinetic and potential energy of an object is called its mechanical energy. An object has mechanical energy in the form of kinetic energy when it is at rest. When it starts to move its potential energy converts to kinetic energy.
Therefore, the ball of 21.7 kg placed in the shelf of height 1.6 m has a potential energy as long as it stays there on the shelf. Its potential energy = mgh
p = 21.7 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 1.6 m = 340.25 J
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Why is the distance traveled between seconds 0 and 1 less than the distance traveled between 2 and 3 sceonds
Answer:
The ball speeds up
Explanation:
Organisms are classified into different kingdoms based on?...
Answer:
Food and cell type
Explanation:
Kingdoms are by far the most basic legal structure for living objects. Living objects are classified into realms depending on how they consume food, the kinds of cells that produce their bodies, and the total type of tissue in their bodies.
Which of the nine substances are made of three elements?
Answer: You are made of mostly 6 elements: Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Calcium, and Phosphorus. Some of these elements combine to form compounds in your body.
Explanation:
Revise this statement to make it true:
Running water makes rock edges very sharp and pointy.
NEED HELP NOW PLEASE!! WHOEVER ANSWERS FIRST GETS BRAINIEST!!! No links or I’m reporting your answer.
Answer:
Running water makes rock edges very dull because of erosion.
Explanation:
hope this helps ^_^
when a rotting log was turned over, pill bugs, termites , ants , fungi , and earthworms were living there. the termites represent ____ in its
a. an environment
b. a population
c. a niche
d. an abiotic factor
what is a molecule??
Answer:
molecule is a group of atoms bonded together representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical reaction
Using the rules of electron configurations is this a valid orbital diagram?
When does the energy in the H atom get closer
Answer:
3.48 g
Explanation:
Because its useful.
Why is there a hole in the ozone layer? What do you think the consequences of that hole are?
Answer:
There is a ozone layer because of the special atomphere and chemical conditions that takes place there. I think the consequences of that home area is the very low winter temperatures.
Answer:
There is a hole in the ozone layer because of the pollution on earth. Because of that the UV rays are easily entering the earth through that portion. The consequences of this can be cancers, global warming and disastrous storms.
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A 500-gram block of solid cheese is melted in a pot. Which is most likely be the mass of the cheese after it is melted?
pleaseeeeeeeeee answer
Answer:
due to the law of conservation of mass, the mass would stay the same.
Directions: Show all of your work for each of the following problems.
3. What is the % Ba in Ba(NO3)2?
4. What is the % of each element in Ni3(PO4)2?
5. What is the % of each element in Al2(CrO4)3?
6. What is the % of each element in (NH4)2(SO4)?
Answer:
3.Ba=24.Ni=2...PO4=35.Al=3...CrO4=26.NH4=1...SO4=2Pls 50 points right answer gets brainliest
Explain the meaning of thermal energy transfer and give specific examples of conduction, convection, and radiation.
Answer:
thermal energy: the part of total internal energy that can be transferred (a portion of the kinetic energy)
heat is the thermal energy that flows from one substance to another due to a temperature difference.
Thermal energy is measured in temperature change.
Thermal energy transfer stops when thermal equilibrium is achieved (Both substances at the same temperature).
conduction: Transfer of thermal energy through a solid object like heat transferring up a metal spoon from a hot cup of coffee.
convection: the transfer of thermal energy due to the movement of a liquid or gas caused by differences in temperature. Only in a fluid (liquid or gas). Breezes, ocean currents.
radiation: Transfer energy with or without matter. Warming from the Sun, microwave oven.
Answer:
Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy through direct contact. Convection is the transfer of thermal energy through the movement of a liquid or gas. Radiation is the transfer of thermal energy through thermal emission. Hope this helps!
Explanation:
Given the following balanced equation:
2KCIO3 --> 2KCI + 302
How many grams of potassium chloride are produced when 45.Og of potassium
chlorate are decomposed?
0 27.4
0.04
0 2.74
O 0.4
Answer:
0.04
Explanation:
Did anyone do this worksheet (science)