For the reaction magnesium plus hyrdogen chloride yeilds hydrogen and magnesium chloride, calculate the percent yield of magnesium chloride if 100. G of magnesium react with excess hydrochloric acid to yield 330. G of magnesium chloride

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Percentage yield of MgCl₂ = 83.4%

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

Mg + 2HCl —> MgCl₂ + H₂

Next we shall determine the mass of of Mg that reacted and the mass of MgCl₂ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mol

Mass of Mg from the balanced equation = 1 × 24 = 24 g

Molar mass of MgCl₂ = 24 + (35.5×2)

= 24 + 71

= 95 g/mol

Mass of MgCl₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 95 = 95 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

24 g of Mg reacted to produce 95 g of MgCl₂.

Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of MgCl₂. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

24 g of Mg reacted to produce 95 g of MgCl₂.

Therefore, 100 g of Mg will react to produce = (100 × 95)/24 = 395.83 g of MgCl₂.

Thus, the theoretical yield of MgCl₂ is 395.83 g

Finally, we shall determine the percentage yield of MgCl₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Actual yield of MgCl₂ = 330 g

Theoretical yield of MgCl₂ = 395.83 g

Percentage yield of MgCl₂ =?

Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical yield × 100

Percentage yield = 330 / 395.83 × 100

Percentage yield of MgCl₂ = 83.4%


Related Questions

what happens when u mix blood and water​

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Answer:

Blood and water

Explanation:

What is the formula for potassium nitrate? (3 points) a KN b K3N c KNO2 d KNO3

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Answer:

KNO3 (Potassium Nitrate)

Explanation:

I just know.

What is the name of theses

NO2
N2O
ZnF2
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SeH2
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Answer:

nitrogen

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?

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It has to be one of the options with glucose(sugar)

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Answer:

what we have to do ? pls paste the whole question .

Explanation:

Martha ran 420 m, and Cole ran 60 m less than Martha. The distance Kate ran is right in the middle of Martha and Cole's distances. How far did Kate run?

Answers

Answer:

390 m

Explanation:

Martha ran 420 m

Cole ran 60 m less than Martha = 420 m - 60 m = 360 m

The distance Kate ran is right in the middle of Martha and Cole's distances

Kate distance = (420 + 360) / 2 = 780 / 2 = 390 m

what is always made of the same combination of elements or compounds

Answers

A compound always consists of the same elements in the same ratio. If the same elements combine in different ratios, they form differents compounds. Types of compounds include covalent and ionic compounds.

5
Use the equation Moles = Mass/Mołar Mass (Mr) to calculate the following: To make 3 moles of
Sodium (Na), how much mass do I need to weigh out?
A: 699g
B: 6.9g
C: 69g
D: 96g​

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Molar mass of Na=23g/mol

amount of mole(n)=3

mass=?

therefore,n=m/M

3mol=m/23g/mol

m=23g/mol ×3mol

m=69g.

If a balloon has a volume of 45.0 L and a temperature of 298 K and the temperature is increased to 328 K, what will be the new volume of the balloon?

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Ed. 2020

What is the probability of this male and female having Xhy children?
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%

Answers

Answer:

75π{¢ because of the snajabvahajhakavsnsbdjbdbfnf

Explanation:

bznsvnsns

I NEED HELP FAST PLEASE
*please answer correctly*

Will mark brainliest thank you!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Using Charles Law ,

[tex]\frac{V1}{T1}=\frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]

Using this formula we have ,

V1= 200cm^3

T1=40+273.15 = 313.15 K

T2 = 100+273.15 = 373.15 k

V2= ?

Hence using above formula simplify it we will get ,

V2 = 238.3 cm^3

Answer:

i dont know that plzzz help me tooooo

There are some climates in which there are no living things. true or false​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

There are some climates in which there are no living things. The average of the weather is the climate.

What is climate ?

Climate is a region's averaged long-term weather pattern over a period of time, usually 30 years. More precisely, it is the average and variation of climatic variables over a period of time that can range from a few months to many millions of years.

Every element of our life is impacted by the climate, including our food supplies, transportation systems, clothing choices, and vacation destinations. It significantly affects our future, our health, and our means of subsistence. Climate is the long-term trend of the weather in any given location.

As an illustration, you can anticipate snow in the Northeast in January or hot and muggy weather in the Southeast in July. Climate is this. Extreme values, such as record-breaking high temperatures or heavy rainfall, are also part of the climatic record.

Thus, there are some climates in which there are no living things.

To learn more about climate follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/10440860

#SPJ2

How do the atomic number and the mass number of an element
change after beta decay?
A. Atomic number stays the
same; mass number
increases by 1.
C. Atomic number increases by
1; mass number stays the
same.
B. Atomic number stays the
same; mass number
decreases by 1.
D. Atomic number decreases by
1; mass number stays the
same.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

When she placed her hand on the side of the container, it felt really cold, but it didn't feel that way before. The temperature had dropped by about 30 degrees Celsius. The substance was now grey and crystallin in structure.
Was this a chemical reaction?
Answer the question (in a complete sentence) Provide evidence to support your claim and describe (reasoning/justify) how the evidence supports the claim.

Answers

Answer:

this is a physical reaction

Explanation:

Answer:

this is a physical reaction

Explanation:



Which type of precipitation can be considered acid rain?


Answers

Answer:

form of rain, snow, hail, dew, or fog that transports sulfur and. nitrogen compounds from the high atmosphere to the ground

PLZ HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1. electrical conductor

2. orbit

3. potential energy

4. magnetic field

5. net force

6. B; repulsion

7. A; copper

8. B; there is no gravitational attraction between you and the cup, but Earth's gravity is stronger, so Earth's gravity pulls the cup down

9. A; the net force is acting in an upward direction

10. A; position 1

11. A; the gravitational force between two objects depends on their masses

12. C; the chemical potential energy of the spring is greatest at position 4

13. C; hand-held compass

14. C; a person skiing down a hill

15. A; the ions will repel each other

16. A; position A

17. three properties of magnets are attraction because they attract certain materials, repulsion because magnetic poles repel, and directive because a magnet that is freely suspended will always point in a north-south direction.

18. to increase the strength of an electromagnet you can either increase the strength current or increase the number of windings.

i hope this helps :)

5.25 x 10^32 atoms of K to grams

Answers

Answer:

3.40x10¹⁰ grams

Explanation:

First we convert 5.25x10³² atoms to moles, using Avogadro's number:

5.25x10³² atoms ÷ 6.023x10²³ atoms/mol = 88.72x10⁸ mol

Then we convert K moles to grams, using its molar mass:

88.72x10⁸ mol * 39 g/mol = 3.40x10¹⁰ g

So 5.25x10³² atoms of K would weigh 3.40x10¹⁰ grams.

30 points pls i need help
i need the right answer

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

yes,

The answer is C I think

Which BEST describes the type of bonding that occurs in potassium chloride (CI)?
mostly ionic
O mostly covalent
metallic and ionic
O metallic and covalent
ASAP quick

Answers

Answer:

A. mostly ionic

Explanation:

Chemical bonding is the process that links elements together to form compounds

covalent???
i’m not sure but try that and if not that one then try ionic it’s one of those to

How many meters are in 21.5 km?

Answers

Answer:

21500m

Explanation:

Answer:

21, 500 meters

Explanation:

There are 1000 meters in a kilometer. Muliply 21.5 x 1000 to find this.

Hope it helps!

PLZ GIVE ME ANSWERS WITH WORK I WILL GIvE YOU A BRain LIST PLZZZZZ

49. Carbon-14 has a half-life of 5,730 years. If a sample contained 80 mg originally, how much
is left after 17,190 years?

50. The half-life of cobalt-60 is 5.26 years. If 100 grams are left after 15.78 years, how many
grams were in the original sample?

Answers

Answer:

i only found the 49, hope it still helps, mate

49. In this question (t½) of C-14 is 5730 years, which means that after 5730 years half of the sample would have decayed and half would be left as it is.

After 5730 years ( first half life) 70 /2 = 35 mg decays and 35 g remains left.

After another 5730 years ( two half lives or 11460 years) 35 /2 = 17.5mg decays and 17.5 g remains left .

After another 5730 years ( three half lives or 17190 years) 17.5 /2 = 8.75mg decays and 8.75g remains left.

after three half lives or 17190 years, 8.75 g of C-14 will be left.

photosynthesis is chemical change that happens in the plant what substance within the plant allows light energy to be captured

Answers

Explanation:

Sunlight provides the energy needed for photosynthesis to take place. In this process carbon dioxide and water are converted into oxygen (a waste product that is released back into the air) and glucose (the source of energy for the plant).

1. What is a food web?
A group of animals
a food chain with two levels
A producer and consumer relationship
how several food chains are related

Answers

Answer:

a producer and consumer relationship how several food chains and related.

Answer:

The answer is:

Explanation:

A food chain with two levels.

Hope this helps!!

❤️

:)

Explain why lithium fluoride is a solid at room temperature

Answers

Lithium fluoride is a solid at room temperature because it is a salt that is held together by ionic bonds. Lithium. fluoride has a giant ionic structure.

How would an apple, potato, and onion all taste the same?
A) plugging your nose
B) Chewing on mint gum in intervals
C) eating them at the same time

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Says it on the side of meh screen :P

(Ez question in lol)

How would an apple, potato, and onion all taste the same?

Answers

Answer:

If you were to plug your nose, it would block out more than 80% of taste, causing all three items to have no taste- therefore making them taste the same.

Explanation:

You have a 5-liter container with 1.30 x 1024 molecules of ammonia gas (NH3) at STP.
How many molecules of argon gas (Ar) are in an identical container at the same temperature and pressure?

1). 2.00 x 1023
molecules
2). 6.02 X 1024
molecules
3). 1.30 X 1024
molecules
4). 6.02 x 1023
molecules

Answers

Answer:

3). 1.30 × 10^(24) molecules

Explanation:

From avogadro's law which state that equal volume of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules.

We can relate it to this question as;

V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂

Where;

V₁ is initial volume

n₁ is initial number of molecules

V₂ is final volume

n₂ is final number of molecules

Thus at STP, we have V₁ = V₂ and as such Plugging in the relevant values gives;

5/(1.30 x 10^(24)) = 5/n₂

n₂ = 1.30 x 10^(24) molecules

Answer:

1.30 X 1024  molecules

Explanation:

just took the test :D

have a miraculous day!!! <3

How many atoms in 12 moles of oxygen

Answers

Answer:

7.23 x 10^24 atoms

Explanation:

Use Avogadro's number that states that there are 6.022 x 10^23 particles in one mole:

12 mol O x (6.022 x 10^23) atoms = 7.23 x 10^24 atoms

Directions Solve the given problem below by showing the following:
I ELECTRONIC CONFIGURATION
2. LED structure
GIVEN: Magnesium (Mg) and Oxygen (180).​

Answers

Explanation:

(a). Write down the electronic configuration of (i) magnesium atom, and (ii) magnesium ion, <br> (At No. of Mg=12) ,brgt (b). Write down the electronic configuration of (i) sulphur atom, and (ii) sulphide ion. <br> (At. No. of S=16).

How many molecules are in 0.89 moles of CO2

Answers

Since 1 mole of CO2 is 6.02 x 10^23, you have to find .11 less than that.
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