Explain how sharpening a knife changes is MA (mechanical advantage).

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Sharpening a knife reduces it's height as a wedge thus giving it more efficiency.

Explanation:

Mechanical advantage refers to the degree or quantity to which a force is increased or amplified by using a tool or a machine.

Mechanical Advantage can be calculated as follows:

Lenght of Incline (LI) / Height of Incline (HI)

Assume I have constructed a hedge with an inclination that run 10 meters from point x to point y (which is the back of a truck. Point y to the floor is 5 meters.

If   LI = 10m and

HI= 5m

The mechanical advantage is given as 10/5 = 2

The angle of incline is also called the effort distance. From our calculations above, by sacrificing horizontal movement, I reduced the amount of effort it would have cost to lift up that object from ground up -  a distance of 5 meters.

Think of a knife as a form of a similar wedge.

The more a knife is sharpening of a knife further reduces its angle of elevation. Thats why it becomes more efficient to use, hence our mechanical advantage.

Cheers


Related Questions

what allows electrons to move through it easily

Answers

They are called conductors

Answer:

materials that allow many electrons to flow freely are caused conductors such as copper, silver, aluminum, hydrochloric solution, sulfuric acid, and salt water. in contrast materials which allow few electrons to flow are called insulators such as plastic, rubber, glass, and dried paper.

Explanation:

Hope this helped Mark BRAINLEST!!

A skydiver falls out of a plane from rest, and experiences no air resistance. Eventually, this skydiver reaches a velocity of 33 m/s. How much time did this take? *

Answers

Answer:

the time taken for the motion is 3.37 s

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of the skydiver, u = 0

final velocity of the skydiver, v = 33 m/s

The time taken for the motion is calculated as;

v = u + gt

33 = 0 + 9.8t

33 = 9.8t

t = 33 / 9.8

t = 3.37 s

Therefore, the time taken for the motion is 3.37 s

A constant friction force of 21 N acts on a 63-kg skier for 25 s on level snow. What is the skier’s change in velocity?

Answers

The skier’s change in velocity is 8.33.../8.4 m/s.
21/63= 0.33...
0.33...x 25 s = 8.33.../8.4 m/s

Write a short paragraph that explains how a sport using a ball would be played differently on a planet of your choice. For example, how would gravity affect a basketball game on Saturn? Or how would gravity affect a baseball game on Mercury?
(Doesnt have to be a full paragraph answer I just need a gist of what it is)

Answers

on a different planet I would play a sport similar to soccer. The main difference is that there is zero gravity. To win the game u have to get the ball into the other person's net first.

Explanation:

I was just bored

Describe the Geocentric Model of the our solar system.

Answers

Answer:

its basically our universe

Explanation:

:) hope this helps

A 0.225 kg sample of tin initially at 97.5°c is dropped into 0.115 kg of water. the initial temperature of the water is 10.0°c. if the specific heat capacity of tin is 230 j/kg • °c, what is the final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture

Answers

Answer:

The final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture is approximately 18.468 °C

Explanation:

The parameters of heat energy transfer from the tin to the water are given as follows;

The mass of the sample of tin, m₁ = 0.225 kg

The initial temperature of the tin, T₁ = 97.5 °C

The mass of the water into which the tin is dropped, m₂ = 0.115 kg

The initial temperature of the water, T₂ = 10.0 °C

The specific heat capacity of tin, c₁ = 230 J/(kg·°C)

The specific heat capacity of water, c₂ = 4,200 J/(kg·°C)

Let 'T' represent the final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture, we have;

The heat lost by the tin, ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = The heat gained by the water ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex]

∴  ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex]

Where;

ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = m₁·c₁·(T₁ - T)

ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex] = m₂·c₂·(T - T₂)

By substitution, we have;

ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = 0.225 kg × 230 J/(kg·°C) × (97.5°C - T)

ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex] = 0.115 kg × 4,200 J/(kg·°C) × (T - 10.0°C)

From ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex], we have;

0.225 kg × 230 J/(kg·°C) × (97.5°C - T) = 0.115 kg × 4,200 J/(kg·°C) × (T - 10.0°C)

∴ 5,045.625 J - 51.75 J/°C × T = 483 J/°C × T - 4,830 J

5,045.625 J + 4,830 J = 534.75 J/°C × T

∴ 534.75 J/°C × T = 9,875.625 J

T =  9,875.625 J/(534.75 J/°C) = 18.4677419 °C ≈ 18.468 °C

The final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture, T ≈ 18.468 °C.

As an astronaut travel far away from earth her weight

Answers

Decreases I believe

Explanation:

As an astronaut travel far away from the earth her weight Decreases because weight depends upon the acceleration due to gravity and in space there is no gravity.

The adult house fly lives for only about 1 month, or 8 x 10^-2 y. The oldest recorded age of a tortoise was 1.8800 x 10^2 y. What is the difference between these two ages?

Answers

187.92 years

8*10^-2= .08

1.88*10^2= 188

188-.08=187.92

Aunt Mary needs to hang a picture in her bedroom. She uses a hammer to drive the nail into the wall. Find the force exerted by the hammer on the nail if the hammer stays in contact with the nail for 0.5s and has an impulse of 25Ns

Answers

Answer:

50N

Explanation:

Impulse = Force × Time

25 = Force × 0.5

Force = 25/0.5

= 50N

1.Coral reefs are endangered by?
a. Climate change b. pollution C. overfishing d. all of the above​

Answers

Answer:

I'm going to go out on a limb and say D. All of the above

Explanation:

The answer would be D: All of the above

Could somebody pls help me out with this?

1) You serve a Volleyball with a mass of 1.6kg. the ball leaves your hand with a speed of 25m/s. the ball has________energy. Calculate it.

2) Askateboard is sitting at the top of a hill that is 26m high. the skateboard weighs 2 N. the skateboard has _____energy. Calculate it.​

Answers

1) kinetic
2) potential

what does it mean for a disease to be X linked?

Answers

Answer:

X-linked is a trait where a gene is located on the X chromosome. Humans and other mammals have two sex chromosomes, the X and the Y. In an X-linked or sex linked disease, it is usually males that are affected because they have a single copy of the X chromosome that carries the mutation.

If the sun were to burn out, it would take humans just over 8 minutes to realize because light from the sun takes just over 8
minutes to reach earth. Tommy was 3 years old when his dad showed him a particular star that was estimated to be 18 light years
away from earth. If the star burned out immediately after Tommy was showed it, how old would Tommy be before he realized the
star was gone?
A)
21 years old
B)
18 years old
9 years old
D)
6 years old

Answers

the answer is (a. 21

Answer:the answer it’s A) I just took the test on USATestPrep

Explanation:

2. What kinds of statistics are used in sports? In a paragraph explain your answer with examples
from different sports.

Answers

Answer: Sports Illustrated noted that analytics in a sport such as a football is widely used to manage injury prevention. Basketball coaches make use of statistics such as field-goal attempts, effective field goal percentage, free throw attempts, and free throw percentages.

Explanation: BRAINLEST?

A fixed source charge particle of 4.1 nC and a second particle with a charge 2.4 nC are separated by a distance of 3.5 cm. What is the electric potential energy between the particles? And if the second particle is released will it move forward or away from the source charge

Answers

Answer:

a. 2.53  μJ b. It will move away

Explanation:

a. What is the electric potential energy between the particles?

The electric potential energy U = kq₁q₂/r where k = 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C², q₁ = 4.1 nC = 4.1 × 10⁻⁹ C, q₂ = 2.4 nC = 2.4 × 10⁻⁹ C and r = distance between charges = 3.5 cm = 3.5 × 10⁻² m.

Substituting the values of the variables into U, we have

U = kq₁q₂/r²

U =  9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C² × 4.1 × 10⁻⁹ C × 2.4 × 10⁻⁹ C/3.5 × 10⁻² m

U = 88.56 × 10⁻⁹ Nm²/3.5 × 10⁻² m

U = 25.3  × 10⁻⁷ Nm

U = 2.53  × 10⁻⁶ Nm

U = 2.53  × 10⁻⁶ J

U = 2.53  μJ

b. And if the second particle is released will it move forward or away from the source charge.

It will move away from the source charge since they have the same sign of charge. Since, opposite charges repel.

Answer:2.5 * 10^6 J away

Explanation:Using the equation PE = 9 * 10^9 * q1 * q2 / r,

where q is charge and r is distance. In this case, the equation would be

9*10^9{(4.1* 10^-9) * (2.4*10^9)/0.035} = 2.5 * 10^6. Both are positive, so they will be away.

A 5-meter lever has a 4-meter long input arm. If an output force of 500 newtons is attached at one end of the
lever, how much input force must be applied to move the 500-newton output force?

Answers

Answer:

125N

Explanation:

500/4=125N


What is density? Write a formula by showing the relation of mass density and volume​

Answers

Answer: below

Explanation: Density, mass of a unit volume of a material substance. The formula for density is d = M/V, where d is density, M is mass, and V is volume

Answer:

Density is defined as the amount of matter contained in unit volume of body

Rain and wind place which type of load on structures?
A) Dynamic load
B) Soft load
C) Gradual load
D) Static load

Answers

It’s a dynamic load.
Hopes this helps :)
answer:a is the answer

which of the following correctly describes the hierarchy of genetic material within a cell

Answers

Answer: D- Each chromosome in a cell is made up of two chromatids, which are each made up of molecules of DNA

Explanation:

A macromolecule is a large molecule that is made of many smaller units. Chromosomes are macromolecules that contain all of the genetic information in a cell. Chromosomes are each made of two smaller units called chromatids. Chromatids are each made up of molecules of DNA. Therefore, the correct description of the hierarchy of genetic material in a cell is that each chromosome in a cell is made up of two chromatids, which are each made up of molecules of DNA. The structures become more and more microscopic as one moves down the hierarchy.

A bullet at 800 m/s horizontally hits a target that is 180m away. How far does the bullet fall before it hits the target?

Answers

The bullet falls 0.25 m.

Anybody knows this thanks !

Answers

Answer:

225J

Explanation:

1/2mvsq=1/2×50×9

Answer:

b. 225 J

Explanation:

Velocity (v) = 3 m/s

Mass (m) = 50 kg

[tex]K. E. = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ \\ = \frac{1}{2} \times 50 \times {3}^{2} \\ \\ = 25 \times 9 \\ \\ = 225 \: j [/tex]

A 14-gauge copper wire of diameter 1.628 mm carries a current of 12.5 What is the potential difference across a 2.00 - m length of the wire? *p=1.47x10^-8

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V=1.76\times 10^{-4}\ V[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The diameter of a wire, d = 1.628 mm

Radius, r = 0.814  mm = 0.000814m

Current, I = 12.5 mA

The length of the wire, l = 2m

The resistivity of the wire, [tex]\rho=1.47\times 10^{-8}\ \Omega-m[/tex]

We need to find the potential difference across the wire. We know that the resistance of the wire is given by :

[tex]R=\rho\dfrac{l}{A}[/tex]

Also, V = IR

[tex]\dfrac{V}{I}=\rho\dfrac{l}{A}\\\\V=\dfrac{\rho l I}{A}\\\\V=\dfrac{1.47\times 10^{-8}\times 2\times 12.5\times 10^{-3}}{\pi \times (0.000814)^2}\\\\V=1.76\times 10^{-4}\ V[/tex]

So, the potential difference of the wire is [tex]1.76\times 10^{-4}\ V[/tex].

PLEASE HELPPPPP!!!!!!!!!

Answers

The answer is 35
The unit is ohms

How many degrees are there between the direction of motion and the force of friction?
A. O
B. 270
C. 90
D. 180

Answers

The answer is b!!!!!

The correct option is (d).

Angle should be 180° between the direction of force and the direction of motion of a body as work done is equal to force multiplied by displacement multiplied by cosx.

Friction is a force that opposes motion. When two objects are in contact, friction is acts in a direction opposite to the motion of the object.A force known as friction prevents relative motion between surfaces that are in touch. One of the more basic features of friction is that it always runs parallel to the surfaces with which it makes contact and opposes any motion or attempted motion of the systems with respect to one another.

What is the direction of friction force?When a force is applied to stop it from moving, frictional force provides resistance. As a result, it always moves in the opposite direction of an item in motion. Friction acts on the right when force is applied to the left.

Learn more about direction of friction force brainly.com/question/24322020

#SPJ2

Antarctica's landscape is proof that ____.

A. a large amount of water does not make a continent habitable
B. it has the highest levels of precipitation in the world
C. humans cannot survive at extremely high altitudes
D. a continent covered in snow can be one of the driest on earth

Answers

Answer:

The answer to the equation is B hope this helps:)

Answer:

D. a continent covered in snow can be one of the driest on earth

Explanation:

The resistance of 3A and 12V

Answers

Resistance = V / I
= 12 / 3 = 4

How does kinetic energy change if you double the steed?

Answers

The kinetic energy is proportional to the square of the speed, so doubling the speed increases the kinetic energy by a factor of 4.

1. How do we tell how much energy a ray of light has?

By it's temperature

By it's color

By it's brightness


2. Which of the following are common forms of energy released by electrons dropping from heightened energy levels?

Light, Heat

Motion, Sound

Light, Kinetic

Heat, Potential


4. Describe the shape of a field created by a bar magnet.



5. On a microscopic scale, the energy change in a system is described by a

A change in color or texture

Measuring the temperature

A chemical equation

An odor


6. The aurora borealis lights that appear in the northern hemisphere are caused by the interaction between what?

Ultraviolet radiation from the Sun and the pollution in the Earth's air

The reflected light off the moon and the scattering particles in the atmosphere

The charged particles from the Sun and natural magnetic field of the Earth


7. What happens to the atoms of a material when you run electricity through that material?

The bonds that hold the atoms together begin to stretch due to the electric current

The neutrons, having no charge, resist the flow the electric energy through the atom

The electricity only goes into atoms that have an overall electric charge of the same orientation of the electric flow


8. The amount of potential energy stored in a magnetic field depends on what?

The size of one magnetic pole

How close two magnet poles are to each other

The number of molecules magnetically aligned in a pole

Whether the pole is a North or South pole magnet


9. Compare and contrast microscopic and macroscopic energy transfer. Give at least three comparisons for each.



10. A plane is landing at an airport. The plane has a massive amount of kinetic energy due to it's motion. When the plane lands, it activates its brakes, causing it to slow down and eventually stop. The kinetic energy that the plane had is now gone. In keeping with the Law of Conservation of Energy, which of the following is the most likely explaination of what happened to that energy?

The brakes used a coil system to convert the kinetic energy into potential energy stored in the brakes

The kinetic energy of the plane gets pushed into the air in front of it due to drag forces, causing the air to move, thus transferring the kinetic energy from the plane to the air

The brakes create friction, which transformed the kinetic energy to heat energy that was dissipated to the surroundings

The kinetic energy is being converted into sound energy by the loud engines of the plane

Answers

Ce clasă ești sa văd daca te pot ajuta

who was the chairman of drafting committe​

Answers

Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar, chairman of the Drafting Committee, presenting the final draft of the Indian Constitution to Dr. Rajendra Prasad on 25 November 1949. Constituent Assembly of India.
Dr. B. R. Ambedkar was the chairman of constitution drafting committee of Constituent Assembly. He single handedly struggled for the upliftment of the Dalits and downtrodden low castes, giving them social equality, self respect and political empowerment.

a variable that is changed by the researcher is called ___

Answers

an independent variable :)) hope I helped
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