Explain how concentration gradients across membranes are maintained

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:  

The idea of concentrations and gradients within them is important when understanding the movement of substances across cell membranes. The more particles there are in a certain volume, the more concentrated those particles are. A solution with a low solute concentration has a high water concentration, and a high water potential.


Related Questions

An increase in heart rate (your heart pumps faster) results in...

Answers

Answer:adreninal rushes after doing workouts

Explanation:

Explanation:

it can mean that your are running or moving around or that you are having adrenaline rush or just did cocain or so other drug

What is one result of the convection currents in Earth's outer core?

a
Erosion
b
Earth's magnetic field
c
Earth's gravity
d
The melting of the polar ice caps

Answers

Answer:  b. Earth's magnetic field

Explanation:

Which of the following is true about our body's system?

a The skeletal system sends messages to the body
b Blood cells are pat of the nervous system
c The digestive system helps carbon dioxide leave the body through the lungs
d The digestive systems helps break down food into energy

Answers

Answer:

D. The digestive system helps break down food into energy.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! I am 100% certain that this is the correct answer.

Fossil fuel dependence has an impact on which of the following?
A)
the environment
B)
economics
C)
poverty
D)
international security
E)
all of the above

Answers

A most definitely the environment
The answer is E , all the above

Which can be prevented with vaccines: bacteria,
viruses, or both?

Answers

Answer:

Both

Explanation:

But not all viruses can be stopped by vaccines as there are retro viruses which are impossible to stop

6. What is the complementary messenger-RNA sequence for the DNA sequence shown below?
(Helpful hints: RNA has U not T. Under the C, write a G, Under G write a C, under A write U, under the T write an A for adenine.

Portion of DNA: CAC ATT - write the complementary mRNA sequence below
Portion of mRNA:

Answers

you didnt put the picture so we cant see

Different species often have structures that are used differently but are very
similar in form. Which of the following hypotheses is supported by this
evidence?
HELP PLEASE

Answers

Answer:i think its d

Explanation:

I NEEEEEEDDDDDD HEEEEELLPPPPPPP

Answers

The answer is Homeostasis

Answer:

Homeostasis

Explanation:

Homeostasis is the process which maintains the temperature level of our body.

Energy that comes from the Sun
1. chlorophyll 2.Photosynthesis
3.Radiant energy
4.Phytoplankton

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Chlorophyll is the molecule that absorbs sunlight and uses its energy to synthesise carbohydrates from CO2 and water. This process is known as photosynthesis and is the basis for sustaining the life processes of all plants.

Due to sun damage, a skin cell acquired a mutation in DNA sequence in a gene essential for cell survival. This mutation, however, was not passed on to the offspring of the organism. Which explanation best accounts for this observation?

Answers

Answer:

Only mutations in reproductive cells can be passed from parents to offspring.

Explanation:

31. Which sequence shows increasing ecological
levels of organization?
A. organism, population, community, ecosystem
B. ecosystem, population, organism, community
C. community, ecosystem, population, organism
D. population, organism, ecosystem, community

Answers

Hello there, kawissaehsshen!!!

The answer here would be A.  The organism is a singular thing, so it should be first. The population comes next - it is all the same type of organism living in one ecosystem. Next is community - this is all the living organisms in the area. Lastly, there is the ecosystem - the organisms, their habitats, and everything else.

I really hope this helps you!!

how names and zodiacs affect who people are and how they look

Answers

The seasonal elements of ancient astrology are as follows: Spring (wet becoming hot) – Air – Gemini, Libra, Aquarius. Summer (hot becoming dry) – Fire – Aries, Leo, Sagittarius. Autumn (dry becoming cold) – Earth – Taurus, Virgo, Capricorn.

4. While on the Galapagos Islands, Darwin observed variety in one type of
animal that was later used to help him form his theory of natural selection.
Which type of animal was this? *
Finches

Giant turtles

Lemurs

Bananas

Answers

He found many varieties of Finches

Cory states the following argument about the evolution of aardvarks and anteaters.

"Aardvarks and anteaters both use long, sticky tongues to capture and eat ants or termites. Aardvarks are native to Africa, while anteaters are native to the Americas. However, their similarities provide evidence that both groups of species evolved from a common ancestor that used its tongue to eat ant-like insects."

Which claim, if supported by evidence, would provide the strongest counter-argument AGAINST Cory's argument?
A. The tongues and diet of aardvarks and anteaters are an example of convergent evolution.
B. The tongues and diet of aardvarks and anteaters are an example of adaptive radiation.
C. The Americas and Africa were once joined together, and animals roamed freely between the two lands.
D. A long, sticky tongue evolved in response to the tunneling behavior of ants, an example of coevolution.

Answers

So for the answer for this one is going to be d

Toxicology is used to determine
A. the classification of a pathogen
B. the vectors of a disease
C. how poisonous a substance is
D. what emerging viruses can cause disease
Other:

Answers

I think the answer is c
I think D but I’m not 100% sure

Students learned that the job of one body system is to filter out cellular
wastes, toxins, and excess water or nutrients. Which body system has
this function? *
A. Excretory system
B. Muscular system
C. Endocrine system
D. Skeletal system




HELP ME PLEASE ❤️

Answers

Answer:

A. Excretory system

hope it helps

Identify the kind of response to the following argument: Argument: In nature, a species is more likely to survive when its weak members die out, so we should let the weak in our society die out. Response: In nature, a species is more likely to survive when it lives in its natural habitat, so we should live in our natural habitat. A. refutation by parallel reasoning B. refutation by reduction to absurdity C. refutation by counterexample D. not a refutation

Answers

Answer:

A. refutation by parallel reasoning

Explanation:

A refutation by parallel reasoning is an analogical inference between two arguments. This type of refutation occurs when an argument is invalidated by showing that the argument's conclusion is not supported by its premises, thereby the structure of the argument is incorrect. The parallel argument should demonstrate that the premises of the target argument are founded in a fallacy or don't provide a strong enough rationale to support/accept its conclusion.

pls help i am failing

Answers

methionine

lysine

phenylalanine

leucine

alanine

glycine

PLEASE HELP ME!!!!
IT IS FOR BIOLOGY!!!

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

If the fish population is decreasing, then there will be a loss in biodiversity, then causing a problem in the ecosystem.

The answer to your question would be B. Hope this helped!

If data for the growth of this bacterial population continued to be recorded, would the data point at 60 hours be above or below 37 million? Support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Above 37 million

Explanation:

Explanation in picture below

Growth of bacterial cultures is defined as an increase in the number of bacteria in a population rather than an increase in the size of individual cells.

Thus, Bacterial population growth occurs geometrically or exponentially: in  each division cycle (generation), one cell produces 2 cells, then 4 cells, then 8 cells, then 16, then 32, etc.

The relationship shows that the average generation time is constant and  the growth rate of the bacterial population is proportional to the number of bacteria at any given time.

This relationship is valid only during the period when the population grows exponentially, ie. in  the logarithmic phase of growth. Therefore, graphs showing the growth of bacterial cultures are plotted as the logarithm of the number of cells.

Thus, Growth of bacterial cultures is defined as an increase in the number of bacteria in a population rather than an increase in the size of individual cells.

Learn more about bacterial population, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/27753612

#SPJ3

4. The suns energy causes water to change from liquid to gas during the process of ..
A. precipitation
B. condensation
O C. evaporation
O D. Water cycle

Answers

the answer is evaporation

Plz help fast will mark brainliest!!!

Answers

Answer:

100 miles per hour

Explanation:

The north pole of a compass magnet points toward
O A. magnetic north
B. geographic south
C. geographic north
D. magnetic south
SUBMIT

Answers

D. Magnetic south

Hope this helps :)

Look at the diagram.
Which two structures are first to combine in translation?
20004
• 1 and 2
• 3 and 4
• 2 and 3
• 1 and 4

Answers

Answer:

2 and 3

Explanation:

which are the tRNA with anticodons and the amino acids

Can someone help me

Answers

I answered the two questions I hope they are right

4. Darwin and Wallace both gathered a large number of observations and facts on which they based
their theories. Which of the following types of evidence was NOT part of the evidence they gathered?
a. fossil evidence
b. anatomical evidence
C. geographical distribution
d. genetic evidence

Answers

Answer:

c I hope I got it but have a good day

The type of evidence that should not be part of should be genetic evidence.

What is genetic evidence?

It is the evidence where it predicted the no of human ancestors. Here the relation between the genetic diversity & the size of the population should be considered. So based on this, it received large no of observations and facts related to the fossil, anatomical, and the geographical evidence

Therefore, the option d is correct.

Learn more about evidence here: https://brainly.com/question/19248221

What is the impact of developing and using rock, mineral, and energy resources on earth's living and non living systems

Answers

Answer:  The use of rock, mining and energy production contaminates the environment by affecting the abiotic land mass. And therefore, by contaminating the habitat, the living beings that live there are harmed.

Explanation:

Mineral and rock extraction, transport and processing comprise actions that produce environmental impacts because it produces a certain disturbance to the surface and underlying strata, as well as to aquifers. These impacts can be short-lived, lasting as long as the mine is operational, or they can persist after mine development has been completed.

Major impacts include:

Contamination of soil, vegetation, drainages, rivers and groundwater aquifers contamination from leaking tailing piles and slurry ponds. If not properly treated, effluent from surface or subway mine water disposal can be highly acidic, and will contaminate surface waters and shallow groundwater with heavy metals, nitrates or oil from equipment, reducing local water supplies. During surface mining, movement and stockpiling of overburden, constructions or covering of soils alter rivers, drainages and coastal areas. Surface disturbance caused by access roads, pits, and site preparation.Noise and emissions from the operation of equipment.Air pollution, atmospheric dust from traffic, excavation, drilling and site clearing. Atmospheric particulates come from blasting, excavation and earth moving, transportation or any operations that occur on the surface of subway mines.Removal of rock strata can disrupt the continuity of the local aquifer, and cause interconnections and contamination between groundwater.

Both surface and subway mining include a drainage of the mine area and discharge of mine water, the removal and storage/disposal of large volumes of waste and the transfer and processing of minerals or construction materials. This requires the use of diesel or electric mining and haulage equipment. Transportation of ore within the mine area and to processing facilities may use trucks, conveyors, rail, polyduct or conveyor belt which are vehicles that emit large amounts of carbon dioxide.

Processing plants may be located in mountainous regions and so may have difficulty disposing of production wastes and other pollutants. They may then end up disposing of them in rivers or coastal waters.

The land at the surface of the mines will be unstable, there will be fracturing and subsidence, it will modificate soils, vegetation, rivers, wildlife habitat, wetlands, causing a temporary or permanent loss of land productivity, and contamination of soils due to mineral materials and toxic substances.

Also, the production and use of energy is the main cause, together with transportation, of greenhouse gas emissions, the gases responsible for climate change. Consequences of climate change are increased temperatures, rising sea levels and reduced rainfall.

The current model of generation, transport and consumption, absolutely dependent on fossil fuels, is unsustainable. The chemical products emitted, mainly from coal and oil-derived thermal power plants, are transported by the wind and deposited by rainfall thousands of kilometers away from their origin, causing "acid rain", which is the cause of the deterioration and destruction of forests, lakes and other ecosystems. Another example are the Nuclear power plants which produce high-level radioactive waste (long-lived, highly radioactive), which poses a constant threat to the environment due to the current inability to manage it.

Thus, the use of rock, mining and energy production contaminates the environment by affecting the abiotic land mass. And therefore, by contaminating the habitat, the living beings that live there are harmed.

The impact of developing and using rock, mineral, and energy resources will be:

loss of biodiversity, soil erosion, and contamination of surface water, groundwater, and soil.

Impact of Minerals:

They help us to develop new technologies and are used in our everyday lives. Our use of rocks and minerals includes as building material, cosmetics, cars, roads, and appliances. In order maintain a healthy lifestyle and strengthen the body, humans need to consume minerals daily. Soil, rocks, and minerals provide essential metals and other materials for agriculture, manufacturing, and building.

Find more information about Minerals here:

brainly.com/question/89259

What are the characteristics of sodium?

Answers

Answer:

it is a soft metal

it react In a low melting point with a relative density

it is luster

it is of silver and white colour

it have ductility

The neurons that send signals from the brain to the body muscles are motor neurons
true or false ​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Is chloroplast eukaryotic or prokaryotic?

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplasts are eukaryotic, as they are present in all eukaryotic cells and all prokaryotic cells lack chloroplasts

Explanation:

Other Questions
pls help :D( #7- its a -5 ) please help me please will give brainliest How should history remember Aztecs (please help me right a whole paragraph this is due in 1 hr!!!) This graph shows the energy of a reaction over time. Which statement istrue?A. H represents the energy of the products.B. G represents the activation energy.C. G represents the energy of the products.D. F represents the activation energy The measures of angles X and Y are the same, x degrees. The measure of angle Z is twice the measure of angle Y. What is the measure of angle YPls help me Can someone help only answer if you know and scam links are getting reported Who can solve and attach a pic so I can write down how I got the answer Please help will give brainliest Mr. Bond wrote the inequality 46 < 34. Write a sentence about a real-life situation that compares the values from his inequality. which of the following human activities are not related to an increase in global temperature WHAT IS THE RANGE FOR THIS GRAPH?PLEASE HELP Please help me! No links!!! Please! The following information is taken from the 2020 general ledger of Swisher Company. Rent Rent expense $48,000 Prepaid rent, January 1 5,900 Prepaid rent, December 31 9,000 Salaries Salaries and wages expense $54,000 Salaries and wages payable, January 1 10,000 Salaries and wages payable, December 31 8,000 Sales Sales revenue $175,000 Accounts receivable, January 1 16,000 Accounts receivable, December 31 7,000 In each case, compute the amount that should be reported in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows under the direct method. Cash payments for rent $ Cash payments for salaries $ Cash receipts from customers in 2010. 465 students went to a certain school. In 2014, 372 students went to the same school. By what percent did the number of students decrease? Last month when Holiday Creations, Inc., sold 41,000 units, total sales were $282,000, total variable expenses were $214,320, and fixed expenses were $36,900. Required: 1. What is the companys contribution margin (CM) ratio? 2. What is the estimated change in the companys net operating income if it can increase total sales by $1,700? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) Read the lines from the poem "Nothing Gold Can Stay." Nature's first green is gold,What is the meaning of the metaphor in this line?Question 6 options:Gold is prettier than green.Plants are yellow before they turn green.The first days of spring are the best daysNature changes constantly. The extensive use of __________ during the 1920s allowed consumers to buy now, pay later.A.barteringB.prohibitionC.creditD.inflation Do you believe the actions taken by the Iranians are "an act of was against the United States?" What is the length of the unknown leg in the right triangle? 16Drew uses container ofcarpet freshener tovacuum of his house.If his entire house iscarpeted, at this rate,what fraction of thecontainer of carpetfreshener will Drew useto vacuum his entirehouse?