Explain how colonial organisms may have evolved into eukaryotic cells.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The hypothesis that eukaryotic cells evolved from a symbiotic association of prokaryotes—endosymbiosis—is particularly well supported by studies of mitochondria and chloroplasts, which are thought to have evolved from bacteria living in large cells.


Related Questions

1. When did stromatolites appear on Earth?
Archean
Hadean
Mesozoic
Proterozoic

Answers

Answer:

Proterozoic

Explanation:

Stromatolites appear on Earth in the end of Proterozoic era because Proterozoic extended from 2500 million years to 542 million years. The stromatolites were present on earth about 542 million years ago. The stromatolites present in large number on the sea shores around the world and are considered as the Earth's first visible life form which can be seen through naked eye. These stromatolites were the first known organisms in which photosynthesis occurs and produce free oxygen..

Answer:

Archean

Explanation:

I took the test

Which of the following best describes a relationship in this grassland?
A Badgers are top predators because they eat upland sandpipers and beetles.
B A producer-consumer relationship exists between lupines and ants.
C a predator-prey relationship exists between beetles and ground squirrels.
D upland sandpipers are primary and secondary consumers because they eat grasses and grasshoppers.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

They consume both things that consume food and things that produce food.

How would life on earth change if there was no clean water or air?

Answers

Answer:

With no water supply, all vegetation would soon die out and the world would resemble a brownish dot, rather than a green and blue one. Clouds would cease to formulate and precipitation would stop as a necessary consequence, meaning that the weather would be dictated almost entirely by wind patterns.

are food will die then the animals will die then we would die and the earth wouldn't be green no more it will be brown and bry there will be no clouds ether or grass

4. While on the Galapagos Islands, Darwin observed variety in one type of
animal that was later used to help him form his theory of natural selection.
Which type of animal was this? *
Finches

Giant turtles

Lemurs

Bananas

Answers

He found many varieties of Finches

Which of the following statements is correct?
A. Landfills solved pollution problems caused by waste disposal.
B. Wastewater from cities no longer carries toxic chemicals into waterways.
C. Laws regulating waste disposal have put an end to pollution problems caused by waste.
D. Much of the pollution in our environment is a byproduct of inadequate waste disposal.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

all the others are false

Much of the pollution in our environment is a byproduct of inadequate waste disposal, hence option D is correct.  

What are the problems of waste disposal?

There are some problems caused by solid waste disposal include: finding suitable landfill locations, groundwater pollution, and soil pollution.

Landfills have not solved pollution problems caused by waste disposal, because it creates soil pollution in the area where waste is disposed of, which decreases the fertility of the soil.

Wastewater from cities carries toxic chemicals into waterways, which is the major cause of water pollution in that area. There are some laws that regulate pollution, but not all the person follows them.

Therefore, waste disposal is the major factor of pollution.

Learn more about waste disposal, here:

https://brainly.com/question/2734694

#SPJ2

mRNA
UGU UAU AUC GAA

Answers

Answer:

I can not see the picture?

HELP!!!! 50PTS!!! AND WILL BE MARKED BRAINLIEST!!!!


Based on the information in the data table and the cladogram shown below, which of the following best describes the evolutionary history of lizards? (4 points)

Amniotic membrane Bipedal locomotion Hair Jaws Lack of tail Lungs
Gorilla X X X X X X
Human X X X X X X
Lamprey
Leopard X X X X X
Lizard X X X
Salamander X X
Shark X

Image depicts a cladogram with lamprey, shark, salamander, lizard, leopard, gorilla, and human represented. Shark diverges from lamprey with the introduction of jaws. Salamander diverges from shark with the introduction of lungs. Lizard diverges from salamander with the introduction of amniotic membrane. Leopard diverges from lizard with the introduction of hair. Gorilla diverges from leopard with the absence of a tail. Human diverges from gorilla with bipedal locomotion.

They are more closely related to lampreys than they are to leopards.
They evolved into a separate species as a result of the presence of an amniotic membrane.
They have jaws and lungs but lack an amniotic membrane.
They share a more recent common evolutionary ancestor with salamanders than they do with sharks. I think is D

Answers

Answer:

D. They share a more recent common evolutionary ancestor with salamanders than they do with sharks.

Explanation: Just took the test and got it correct

The cladogram shows that lizards share a more recent common evolutionary ancestor with salamanders than they do with sharks.

What is cladogram?

A cladogram is a diagram in the form of a tree wgich shows the evolutionary relationship between organisms based on similarities shared in structure or function.

The cladogram given show that sharks, lizards and salamanders have a common origin but that Lizard diverges from salamander with the introduction of amniotic membrane.

Therefore, Lizards share a more recent common evolutionary ancestor with salamanders than they do with sharks.

Learn more about cladogram at: https://brainly.com/question/12275760

How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration connected as a cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is when energy, carbon dioxide and water react to produce glucose and oxygen. It is an endothermic reaction (takes in more energy than it gives off).

glucose  +  oxygen  + (energy)  →  carbon dioxide  +  water

C 6 H 12 O 6  +  6 O 2  →  6 CO 2  +  6 H 2 O

Respiration is the process of producing energy from glucose. It uses glucose and oxygen to give water, carbon dioxide and energy (thus making it exothermic).

carbon dioxide   +  water  +  energy  →  glucose  +  oxygen  

6 CO 2  +  6 H 2 O  →  C 6 H 12 O 6  +  6 O 2

As you can see from the equations, they are essentially the reverse of each other.

Another difference is how they are used. Respiration occurs in the mitochondria of all living cells, whereas only plants photosynthesize.

In plants, they make their own glucose using the sun's energy, then respire to allow them to use the glucose for the energy they can use. The glucose can also be stored and used in many other ways other than in respiration.

A keystone species maintains the __ in the ecosystem. A. Energy B. Stability C. Producers

Answers

Answer:

i would say A energy

Explanation:

srry if i got it wrong but have a nice day

What are the characteristics of sodium?

Answers

Answer:

it is a soft metal

it react In a low melting point with a relative density

it is luster

it is of silver and white colour

it have ductility

The neurons that send signals from the brain to the body muscles are motor neurons
true or false ​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

4. The suns energy causes water to change from liquid to gas during the process of ..
A. precipitation
B. condensation
O C. evaporation
O D. Water cycle

Answers

the answer is evaporation

A short true-breeding plant will always produce a short plant.
True or false

Answers

Answer: false

Explanation:

Which adaptation would most likely help a plant collect more energy for photosynthesis? A. Broad leaves B. Short stems C. Deep roots D. Large flowers SCIENCE

Answers

Holes also allow more sunlight to get through to the leaves below, which maximizes sun absorption and photosynthesis. Adaptation: During the heat of the day's sunlight, most plants open stomata (pores) in their leaves to take in carbon dioxide from the air for photosynthesis, while allowing some water to escape.

hope that helps.

which of these cells is the odd one out?: human skill cell, fungi cell, a or bacteria cell?

Answers

The answer is fungi cell because they belong to plants and the other to animals

Where in the flower are pollen grains produced?
A. Sepals

B. Ovaries

C. Ovules

D. Stigmas

E. Anthers

Answers

Answer:

E. Anther

Explanation:

The main function of the anther of a flower is to produce the pollen of flowering plants. The pollen contained within the anther provides the sperm necessary for reproduction.

Four waves have different wavelengths and frequencies. Which statement is true
A- the wave with the greatest frequency will be the most powerful wave
B- all waves have to mechanical
C- the wave with the lowest frequency will be the most powerful wave
D- none of the above

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

Answer:

B- All waves have to mechanical

Explanation:

hope this helps! <3

What is the molecule called that all living things use for immediate
useable energy?
ATP, Sugar,fat, All of these

Answers

Hello there!

I think ATP would be the answer in this instance. See, ATP is the pure form of energy that cells prefer to use. Sugars and fats are good for energy, too - but sugars and fats must be converted into energy before use. So ATP is the only energy source listed that doesn't need to be metabolized before the cell can use the energy.

I hope this helps!!

why do you produce carbon dioxide when working out?

Answers

Answer: The lungs bring oxygen into the body, to provide energy, and remove carbon dioxide, the waste product created when you produce energy. The heart pumps the oxygen to the muscles that are doing the exercise. When you exercise and your muscles work harder, your body uses more oxygen and produces more carbon dioxide.

Which material moves into a plant through an open stoma?
A. Oxygen
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Carbohydrates
D. Water vapor

Answers

Answer:

cardon dioxide

Explanation:

opens up to breath carbon dioxide. releases oxygen for humans to breath. it absorbs water from the roots.

Answer:

B my guy

Explanation:

Stoma control the flow of gases in and out of leaves. During the day, when air temperatures rise and carbon dioxide levels are normal or above normal, the stomata open, allowing carbon dioxide to enter and photosynthesis to take place.

(25) A farmer wants to improve the yield of tomatoes from his plants.
The farmer chooses the plants that produce the best yield of tomatoes to produce
the next generation of tomato plants.
This is repeated for several generations.

What is the name of this process?

A adaptation
B fertilization
C population growth
D selective breeding

Answers

Answer:

D is your answer

Explanation:

Fossil fuel dependence has an impact on which of the following?
A)
the environment
B)
economics
C)
poverty
D)
international security
E)
all of the above

Answers

A most definitely the environment
The answer is E , all the above

The north pole of a compass magnet points toward
O A. magnetic north
B. geographic south
C. geographic north
D. magnetic south
SUBMIT

Answers

D. Magnetic south

Hope this helps :)

Pls, help!! The word banks are in the pictures.

Answers

Answer:

1. life

2. microscope

3. organelles

4. tasks

5. flexible

6. covering

7. cell

8. diffusion

9. low

10. high

11. osmosis

12. thick

13. shape

14. cellulose

15. herbivores

16. nucleus

17. directions

18. parents

19. DNA

20. genes

21. powerhouse

22.

23. respiration

24. glucose

25. APT

26. vacuoles

27. storage

28. larger

29. cytoplasm

30. gel-like

31. water

DON'T GIVE ME A LINK! ANSWER THE QUESTION!
A student wants to use cookies to make a model of the genetic makeup of the offspring of asexual reproduction. He has vanilla cookies and chocolate cookies available. How can he make his model?
A.
Put chocolate cookies in a row with arrows between them showing the progression from parent to offspring.
B.
Use one chocolate cookie parent with arrows showing that it produces vanilla cookies and chocolate cookies as offspring.
C.
Use chocolate cookies and vanilla cookies as the parents, and vanilla cookies and chocolate cookies as the offspring.
D.
Use chocolate cookies and vanilla cookies as parents, and combine half a vanilla cookie and half a chocolate cookie for the offspring.
(sorry if this sounds a little aggressive but I'm tired of people giving links to files that are dangerous for children, especially a site made up for children who knows how old. I don't want anything to happen to them that can traumatize them for the rest of their lives)

Answers

Answer: its D i hope

Explanation:

Why might parasitic roots have developed in plants like the mistletoe?

Answers

Answer:Mistletoe is a parasite – it steals water and nutrients from trees. Technically, it is a “hemiparasite”, which means that it can generate some of its own resources through photosynthesis – it just needs that energetic kick from the sun to fuel the biological siege and subsequent invasion of the tree

Explanation:

What is the correct mRNA transcription of the following DNA sequence? ATGGCACCTTAC

Answers

Answer:

It is: UACCGUGGAAUG

Energy that comes from the Sun
1. chlorophyll 2.Photosynthesis
3.Radiant energy
4.Phytoplankton

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Chlorophyll is the molecule that absorbs sunlight and uses its energy to synthesise carbohydrates from CO2 and water. This process is known as photosynthesis and is the basis for sustaining the life processes of all plants.

Students learned that the job of one body system is to filter out cellular
wastes, toxins, and excess water or nutrients. Which body system has
this function? *
A. Excretory system
B. Muscular system
C. Endocrine system
D. Skeletal system




HELP ME PLEASE ❤️

Answers

Answer:

A. Excretory system

hope it helps

What do you wonder about the inheritance of traits in complex organisms?

Answers

Answer:

l an a multicellular organism

Ability to capture smaller organism for food

Mutual Independence btw component cells

Increase in size, adaptation to environment

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