Answer:
Hope this helps?
Explanation:
The process of natural selection which are believed to have developed the trait or fitness of other organisms through large population
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The top ten most commonly eaten foods mostly include grains and other starchy plants.
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Carbohydrates can be divided into three main categories: sugar, fiber and starch.
Starches are the most commonly consumed type of carb, and an important source of energy for many people. Cereal grains and root vegetables are common sources.
Why does the mitochondrial gene tree suggest a later split? Why the disparity between the nuclear gene tree?
this is the link: https://learn.genetics.utah.edu/content/evolution/bears/
Answer:
Why does the mitochondrial gene tree suggest a later split?The mitochondrial gene tree suggests a later split because it occurred hybridization later in time, with the transference of the brown bear mitochondrial genetic information to the polar bear population. So the mitochondrial gene tree exhibits a later divergence.
Why the disparity between the nuclear gene tree?Because the first divergence event of the common ancestor occurred 60,000 years ago, evidenced by nuclear DNI and mitochondrial DNI. However, 100,000 years ago, concerning the mitochondrial genetic material, the hybridization event defined a new more recent common ancestor between the two species.
Explanation:
The use of mitochondrial DNA might present a few problems that need to be considered in evolution studies. It involves only one locus, so it has some limitations when reconstructing history, especially if the locus went through any process, such as natural selection, bottleneck events, or its transference to another population due to hybridization. There is also a high possibility of an incomplete reconstruction of the population history if males and females have different dispersal patterns.
The most proper way of reconstructing history is by complementing mitochondrial information with nuclear genetic information and evaluating their concordancies.
In the exposed example, 600,000 years ago, the original species split into the polar bear and the brown bear. But 100,000 years ago, hybridization occurred between a brown bear female and a polar bear male. The offspring joined the polar bear population, carrying the female genetic information, nuclear and mitochondrial. With time, these individuals interbred with the polar bears, diluting the nuclear brown bear genetic information. However, females carrying the brown bear mitochondrial DNI seemed to be more successful reproductively than the polar bear females. The mitochondrial information, hence, has been in the population for many generations, until today. And this information came from a more recent common ancestor, compared with nuclear genetic information.
What is the purpose of nitrogen-fixing bacteria?
Answer: The symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria invade the root hairs of host plants, where they multiply and stimulate formation of root nodules, enlargements of plant cells and bacteria in intimate association. Within the nodules the bacteria convert free nitrogen to ammonia, which the host plant utilizes for its development. brainliest?
Explanation:
Answer:
Within the nodules the bacteria convert free nitrogen to ammonia, which the host plant utilizes for its development.
Explanation:
How did Francesco Redi disprove the idea of spontaneous generation?
He showed that flies were not produced by meat.
He showed that microorganisms are present in air.
He showed that microorganisms cause disease.
He showed that flies spread disease.
Francesco Redi showed that microorganisms are present in air thereby disproving the idea of spontaneous generation and is denoted as option B.
What is Spontaneous generation?This is supposed production of living organisms from non living substances.
The jar was left open and had maggots in it means the flies laid their eggs which later turned to the maggot which was what Redi observed during the experiment.
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Which of the following is a major goal of fisheries managers?
A.Using resources intelligently so they will be preserved.
B.Increasing fish production as much as possible.
C.Reducing public consumption of fish to protect fish populations.
D.Preserving natural resources in a pristine and unused state.
Read the following summary, which describes blood flow and heart output in space. Then, answer the question.
The heart doesn't have to do as much work to pump blood when in orbit. After only one day beyond Earth's gravity, astronauts have a lower blood volume. They can lose as much as 20 percent of their blood volume while on a space mission. Since the body has less blood to push around and the heart is pushing more blood with each beat, an astronaut's heart rate also slows down to compensate.
What process is being described?
Breathing
Excretion
Homeostasis
Respiration
Explanation:
respiration because it's about blood circulation
Answer:
its respiration
Explanation:
im doing the same test
4. Analyze: Compare the offspring traits to the parent traits.
A. Which traits were passed from parents to offspring? __________________________
B. Which traits were not passed down? ______________________________________
Traits that are not passed down (not inherited) are called acquired traits.
Answer: 4a. The transmission of characteristics from parents to offspring is called heredity, and the characteristics that are inherited can be predicted. 4b. An acquired characteristic is a non-heritable change in a function or structure of a living organism caused after birth by disease, injury, accident, deliberate modification, variation, repeated use, disuse, misuse, or other environmental influence. Acquired traits are synonymous with acquired characteristics.
Explanation:
What type of tissue do pollutants collect in?
No links
Answer:
one type of tissue is animal tissue
Explanation:
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Chandra X-ray observatory has reported that they have found a new star near our solar system. The Chandra X-ray telescope detects x-rays in space. What does the use of the x-ray telescope review about the newly found star? ( PLS EXPLAIN Y THE ANSWER IS CORRECT)
a. The star produces electromagnetic waves with shorter wavelengths than visible light.
b. The star produces electromagnetic waves with lower frequencies than visible light.
c. The star produces pictures in addition to electromagnetic waves.
d. The star produces vibrating electrons
Answer:
It’s possibly b, or a but I am definitelyonly 49% sure
Explanation:
Hope this helped you Arianna!
(Evolution #2 - 10)All of the following adaptations would help a plant survive in the desert EXCEPT.
Question options:
a)Having deep roots to reach ground water
b) Having a larger central vacuole to help store water
c) Having no leaves to help retain water
d) Having a thicker cell wall to help retain water
Two species of three-spined stickleback fish have been found together in five different lakes. The larger, bottom-dwelling species feeds on large prey close to shore. A surface-dwelling species feeds on small plankton in open water. DNA analysis shows that the two species in each lake are more closely related to each other than they are to any of the other species in the lake. Which prezygotic mechanism most likely allowed divergence of an ancestral species into these present-day species
Answer:
The answer is "Sympatric speciation due to disruptive selection"
Explanation:
Disruptive selection is a certain type of natural choice, that aggressively favors all ends of the spectrum in a moderate community. Disruptive selection is often deduced by a phyletic prepared to change to contribute to speciation. These two species happened due to various habitats associated with extreme speciation due to various confusing choices.
In a food web, all arrows should point to
A. decomposers
B. consumers
C. producers
Answer:
A. decomposers
Explanation:
In a food web, all arrows should point to decomposers
Write at least 3 sentences explaining why plants are so important to humans. *
Answer:
Please mark brainliest :)
Explanation:
Plants provide oxygen for humans through photosynthesis. They can store carbon which is a greenhouse gas. Plants are a staple in humans' diets. Bonus: They are a source of income for farmers. They hold important vitamins. They can be beneficial to healthy soil and keep it from blowing away or eroding.
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Earth's average temperature typically fluctuates (cycles)
O True
O False
The oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange that occurs during photosynthesis and respiration help to
release carbohydrates
The oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange that occurs during photosynthesis and respiration aid in the release of carbon dioxide and the utilization of oxygen produced by the photosynthetic process.
What is the significance of respiration and photosynthesis?The photosynthetic process is the one that can make oxygen as a product, and later that oxygen is used by plants and other animals in the process of respiration, which is essential for life as the cell makes energy in this process. Plants and other chloroplast-containing photosynthetic organisms, such as blue-green algae, phytoplanktons, etc., can produce oxygen, which is then used in respiration to power the cell's activities.
Hence, the oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange that occurs during photosynthesis and respiration aid in the release of carbon dioxide and the utilization of oxygen produced by the photosynthetic process.
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PLEASE HELP ME!!!!! I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!!
Answer:
the zooplankton would increase
Explanation:
there are not vary many salmon to eat the zooplankton
A gene has 2 alleles, R & B, List the possible genotypes? I also need help with questions 5, 6, 7 and 8 please help! Pls look at the picture! I will mark whoever sounds best the brain! Ty!
Answer:
5.) The possible genotypes should be: RR RB BB ( if the could for the same proteins)
6.) Frequency of R: 0.5
7.)Frequency of R: 0.5
8.)Frequency of R: 0.375
Explanation:
5.) If R and B code for the different forms of the same protein then they are only a few possible out comes
6.) First calculate the total alleles in population
allele R= 40
Allele B=40
total allele = R+B= 40+40
=80
Now to find allele R frequency is:
(Total R alleles) / (Total allele in pop)
40/80=
0.5
7.)Calculate the total alleles
Alleles from for R
RR= 10
R=10x 2= 20
Multiply the value by 2 because there are 2 R alleles present in
RB=20
R=20
Number doesn't change there is only 1 R allele
Total R=20+20
=40
Alleles For B
BB=10
B=10×2
=20
Same thing here, two B alleles together so multiple by 2
RB=20
B=20
Total B= 20+20
=40
Total alleles in pop add
40+40
=80
Frequency of R
Total of R/Total Alleles
=40/80
=0.5
8.)Repeat the same thing in 7 but use different numbers
RR=10
R=10x2
=20
RB=10
R=10
Total R= 20+10
=30
What is the waste product of the Krebs cycle and how many molecules are released?
Answer:
13 molecules are released
Which statement best describes evolution in a population? A. It is a change in how common a certain genetic trait of a species is from one generation to the next. B. It is a gene for a trait that helps an individual reproduce more times during its life C. It is a trait that helps an organism survive longer and produce more offspring D. It is a process by which an individual with a helpful trait produces many offspring with the same trait.
Answer:
A
Explanation: Because that means that humans reproduct another human as it keeps going on and some people call the people from our past is ancester but it moveing on to a new genaration of kids and then when they grow up the they make more kids that why it is A
Answer:a
Explanation:
Which of the following conditions is least likely to have an effect on natural selection in a species of sheep that are geographically isolated on an island?
A. available niches
B. existing predators
C. chromosome number
D. available food resources
Answer:
A. available niches
Hope it helps!
Answer:
C.
Chromosome number
Explanation:
In a human karyotype, the 46 chromosomes of the human genome are arranged into 23 pairs. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. An organism with any multiple diploid numbers of chromosomes is said to be polyploid.
State TWO reasons how bacteria can be useful to humans,
Answer: Creating products, such as ethanol and enzymes.
Making drugs, such as antibiotics and vaccines.
Making biogas, such as methane.
Cleaning up oil spills and toxic wastes. Bacteria have long been used by humans to create food products such as cheese, yoghurt, pickles, soy sauce and vinegar. We are also able to use bacteria to break down our sewage and to clean up oil spills.
Explanation:
Answer:
They help to digest substances that the human body cannot break down, like many carbohydrates and things called short chain fatty acids. Friendly bacteria give you protection from the microorganisms that could cause serious illness.
Explanation:
Which of the following is the best definition of alternative energy?
A. Energy sources that can be used in place of hydroelectric energy
B. Energy sources that can be used in place of wind energy
C. Energy sources that can be used in place of coal
D. Energy sources that can be used in place of fossil fuels
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Alternative energy is best defined as the use of energy sources other than traditional fossil fuels, which are considered environmentally harmful and are in short supply. Fossil fuels consist of natural gas, coal, and oil. Currently, fossil fuels are the most used energy source to heat our homes and power our cars.
Answer:
D.)
Explanation:
Alternative energy is best defined as the use of energy sources other than traditional fossil fuels, which are considered environmental harmful and are in short supply.
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Answer:
pollute groundwater
Explanation:
Please only respond if you know the answer and links will be reported
Answer:
Your answer is D. Proteins
Explanation:
Carbon is found in A,B, and C.
The four differing nucleotide parts, called bases, are made of a few:Immersive Reader
A. Carbon and oxygen atoms
B. Hydrogen atoms
C. Nitrogen and phosphorus atoms
D. All of the above
The four differing nucleotide parts, called bases which are made of Carbon and oxygen atoms, Hydrogen atoms and Nitrogen and phosphorus atoms. So, the correct option is D.
What is Nucleotide?Nucleotides are defined as organic molecules composed of a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar and a phosphate, which serve as the monomeric units of nucleic acid polymers such as deoxyribonucleic acid and ribonucleic acid, which are essential for all life-forms. There are essential biomolecules inside the Earth.
The sugar and phosphate groups which form the backbone of the DNA double helix, while the bases are located in the middle, a chemical bond between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the sugar backbone of a neighboring nucleotide hold it together.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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how are bacterias different from animals ?
Answer:
Bacteria are neither animals nor plants.... Because bacteria are prokaryotic, they do not have a nucleus and no membrane-bound organelles. In contrast, plants and animals are made up of eukaryotic cells, which means they have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles like mitochondria or golgi apparatus.
Explanation:
Answer:
Bacterias have simple cells and are typically single cell organisms where as animals which have more complex cells are are multi celled organisms UwU
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Explanation:
Predict what would happen if a person had too few target cell receptors on the thyroid gland? (100 points)
Answer:
They wouldn’t be able to see properly
Explanation:
When gases trap heat in the atmosphere causing the temperature to rise this is called the greenhouse effect.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
Gases trap the heat in the atmosphere causing the temperature to rise, this is called the greenhouse effect.
Which of the following describes a characteristie of blood viscosity
a. Blood viscosity describes how red your blood is.
b. Blood viscosity describes how thick or thin your blood is,
Blood viscosity describes amount of oxyven found in your blood,
d. Blood viscosity describes the amount of pressure your blood places on the walls of your vions and
arteries,
This makes a water molecule a ___ which allows for other water molecules to "stick" together
A . non-polar molecule
B. ionic molecule
C. polar molecule
Answer:
Polar molecule
Explanation:
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