"During a chemical reaction, you must have the same amount of substance
on both sides of the quation" This statement is the definition for the *

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

This statement is the definition of law of conservation of mass.

Explanation:

Law of conservation of mass:

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.

This law was given by French chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

For example:

In given photosynthesis reaction:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O   →   C₆H₁₂O₆ +  6O₂

there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.

Let us consider the general chemical reaction.

A   +   B    →      C

5g +  5g           10g


Related Questions

A element is having atomic number 82. find the number of its protons and electrons

Answers

Answer:

The number of its protons and electrons are 82 each

Explanation:

Atomic no of an element = 82

Atomic no = No of protons

⇒ No of protons = 82

Electrons are negatively charged particle and Protons are positively charged particles.

No of electrons = 82

Hence, the element is Lead with 82 protons and electrons

If you added an excess of sodium phosphate dodecahydrate to 4.512 g barium chloride dihydrate, how many grams of barium phosphate could you synthesize

Answers

Answer:

3.35g of Ba3(PO4)2

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is given as;

3 BaCl2 + 2 Na3PO4 → 6 NaCl + Ba3(PO4)2

Fro the reaction;

3 mol of BaCl2 (624g) reacts wth 2 mol of Na3PO4 (327.88g) to form 1 mol of Ba3(PO4)2 (601.93g)

Since Na3PO4 is in excess, the limiting reactant is; BaCl2. It would determine how much of Ba3(PO4)2 is formed.

624g of BaCl2 = 601.93g of Ba3(PO4)2

4.512g of BaCl2= xg of Ba3(PO4)2

x = 4.512g * 601.93g / 624g

x = 3.35g of Ba3(PO4)2

The mass of barium phosphate synthesized is 3.612 g.

The equation of the reaction is;

3 BaCl2.2H2O + 2 Na3PO4.12 H2O → 6 NaCl + Ba3(PO4)2 + 14H2O

Molar mass of barium chloride dihydrate = 244.26 g/mol

The number of moles of barium chloride dihydrate =  4.512 g/244.26 g/mol

= 0.018 moles

From the balanced reaction equation shown;

If 3 moles of barium chloride dihydrate yields 1 mole of  barium phosphate

0.018 moles of  barium chloride dihydrate yields 0.018 moles × 1 mole/3 moles

= 0.006 mole of barium phosphate

Mass of barium phosphate = 602 g/mol × 0.006 mole

= 3.612 g

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Which of the following is an example of a pure substance?
A. beer
C. halo-halo
B. ethyl alcohol
D. silver spoon​

Answers

Sliver spoon is an example of a pure substance

What type of bond is present between two atoms of zinc in a nickel

Answers

Answer:

Pure covalent

Explanation:

To know the type of bond between two atoms you must find the electronegativity difference of them:

If electronegativity difference is:

< 0.4: Pure covalent.

Between 0.4 and 1.8: Polar covalent.

> 1.8: Ionic.

The electronegativity of Zn is 1.65 and Ni is 1.91. Electronegativity difference is:

1.91 - 1.65 =  0.26

That means the type of bond is:

Pure covalent

Which reason best explains why metals are malleable?
A. because they have delocalized electrons
B. because they have localized electrons
C. because they have ionic bonds
D. because they have rigid bonds

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because they have delocalized electrons

Metals are malleable because they have delocalized electrons which are capable of forming ionic bonds.

What is an ionic bond?

Ionic bond or electrovalent bond is a type of bond which is formed between two elements when there is an exchange of electrons which takes place between  the atoms resulting in the formation of ions.

When the atom looses an electron it develops a positive charge and forms an ion called the cation while the other atom gains the electron and develops a negative charge  and forms an ion called the anion.

As the two atoms are oppositely charged they attract each other which results in the formation of a bond called the ionic bond.Compounds having ionic bonds are malleable and have high melting points.They are also brittle in nature.

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A chemist working as a safety inspector finds an unmarked bottle in a lab cabinet. A note on the door of the cabinet says the cabinet is used to store bottles of pentane, tetrahydrofuran, carbon tetrachloride, methyl acetate, and ethanolamine. The chemist plans to try to identify the unknown liquid by measuring the density and comparing to known densities. First, from his collection of Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS), the chemist finds the following information: liquid density pentane tetrahydrofuran carbon tetrachloride methyl acetate ethanolamine Next, the chemist measures the volume of the unknown liquid as and the mass of the unknown liquid as . Calculate the density of the liquid. Round your answer to significant digits. Given the data above, is it possible to identify the liquid

Answers

Answer:

The liquid can be identified

Explanation:

Given that density is defined as mass per unit volume.

We have the following information regarding the unknown liquid;

Mass= 1.40 kg = 1400 g

Volume = 1378 cm^3 = 1378 ml

Density of unknown liquid = 1400/1378 = 1.012 g/ml this is approximately 1.0 g/ml

It is possible to identify the liquid, the liquid is ethanolamine

3.) Why is argon (Ar) larger than neon (Ne)?​

Answers

Answer: Here u go!

Explanation:

The electron cloud of argon is thus larger and more polarized, able able to express mawr inter molecular forces Vander Waals forces, which results in a higher boiling point due to these increase forces. Due to this, the boiling point of argon is higher are gone. We can see its boiling point is 87.2 Kelvin's, whereas a neon and spoiling point is 24.5.

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

Argon has an atomic number of 18, while neon has an atomic number of 10.

The atomic radius is comprised of the atom’s nucleus and electron cloud. As you go down on the periodic table, the effective nuclear charge decreases. This results in more screening of the electrons

from the nucleus (decreasing the attraction between the nucleus and the electrons) resulting in a larger atomic radius.

However, because they’re both noble gasses, the size difference in this case can be easier described by the number of particles in each atom.

Argon has 18 protons, 18 electrons and 22 neutrons.

Neon has 10 protons, 10 electrons and 10 neutrons.As you can see, argon has more “stuff.”

The increase in protons and electrons in particular results in a larger electron cloud, which means a much larger atomic radius than in neon.

i hope it helps u :)

When all colors of light are absorbed, what do you see?

Black
Orange
Pink
Yellow

Answers

Answer:

Black

Explanation:

hope it helps

have a nice time ..,

Need help ASAP..... (0.567 liters of H2O is how many moles of H2O? HINT: 1 mL H20 = 1 gram
H20)

Answers

Answer:

31.5 moles

Explanation:

Volume of H2O = 0.567 L

Number of mole of H2O =.?

Next, we shall convert 0.567 L to millilitres (mL). This can be obtained as follow:

1 L = 1000 mL

Therefore,

0.567 L = 0.567 L × 1000 mL / 1 L

0.567 L = 567 mL

Thus, 0.567 L is equivalent to 567 mL.

Next, we shall convert 567 mL to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:

1 mL of H2O = 1 g

Therefore

567 mL of H2O = 567 g of H2O

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole in 567 g of H2O. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of H2O = 567 g

Molar mass of H2O = (2×1) + 16

= 2 + 16 = 18 g/mol

Mole of H2O =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of H2O = 567 /18

Mole of H2O = 31.5 moles

14. Identify the type of reaction: Pb + 2 AgCl → 2 Ag+ PbCl2
a. Combination/synthesis
b. Decomposition
c. Double replacement
d. Single replacement

Answers

Single displacement!

When ignited, a uranium compound burns with a green flame. The wavelength of the light given off by this flame is greater than that of _____.

Answers

Answer:

Ultraviolet light.

Explanation:

Uranium is a natural radioactive chemical element with the chemical symbol "U" and an atomic number of 92. Uranium is used for generating nuclear fuels which are typically used in powering atomic bombs and nuclear reactors in the field of electricity generation.

When ignited, a uranium compound burns with a green flame. The wavelength of the light given off by this flame is greater than that of ultraviolet light which typically ranges from 100nm to 400nm. Where, nm is represents nanometer.

Basically, when ignited, a uranium compound burns with a green flame having a wavelength of 4.30 x 10^-7m to 5 x 10^-7m.

Which would most likely be the pH of a highly-corrosive acid? 1 5 8 11

Answers

Answer:

it is 1 because of it is below 7 then it will be dangerous for humans

The pH of the highly corrosive acid, given the data from the question is 1

What is pH ?

This is simply a measure of the acidity / alkalinity of a solution.

The pH measures the hydrogen ion concentration while the pOH measures the hydroxide ion concentration

pH scale

The pH scale is a scale that gives an understanding of the variation of the acidity / alkalinity of a solution.

The scale ranges from 0 to 14 indicating:

0 to 6 indicates acid 7 indicates neutral 8 to 14 indicate basic

NOTE: The lesser the pH of a substance, the more acidic (corrosive) it is and the greater the pH of the substance, the less acidic (corrosive) it is.

With the above information about pH, we can conclude that the pH of the highly corrosive acid, given the data is 1

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PLEASE HELP ASAP‼️ Which of the following elements has the highest metallic character
A. Zt
B. Rh
C. Hf
D. Co​

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

What was the average speed of the truck for this trip?

Answers

Answer:

31.67 mph

Explanation:

To calculate the average speed of the truck, we must first obtain the total distance travelled by the truck followed by the total time taken for the truck to cover the distance travelled.

The following data were obtained from the question include:

Total distance) = 30 + 45 + 50 + 65 = 190 miles

Total time = 1 + 2 +1 +2 = 6 hours

Average speed =.?

Average speed = Total distance / Total time

Average speed = 190 /6

Average speed = 31.67 mph

Therefore, the average speed of the truck is 31.67 mph

10. What are the upper and lower extremes of
the moisture content of wood?

Answers

The acceptable moisture levels of wood and lumber are in the range of 6% to 8% for interior and 9% to 14% for exterior wood or for building envelope components within constructed assemblies.

Photosynthesis happens in the _____
O: lower epidermis
O: upper epidermis
O: palisade layer
O: spongy layer

Answers

O: palisade layer and please answer the question I am gonna post right now pleaseeee

Can someone explation for me ? I can’t understand.
Thanks

Answers

Answer:

2 Nitrogen

Explanation:

This is because it says Diammonium Hydrogen Phosphate. Here. (NH4)3PO4 is one way to write this. However, another way to write this is (NH4)2HPO4. There should be in fact two ammonium groups, NH4 and 1 Hydrogen to get 3+ charge to balance the 3- charge from the Phosphate.

Balance the following equation. ZnCl2 + (NH4)3PO4 ->__Zn3(PO4)2 + NHACI​

Answers

Answer:

3ZnCl2 + 2(NH4)3PO4 → Zn3(PO4)2 + 6NH4Cl

Explanation:

Zinc Chloride + Tribasic Ammonium Phosphate = Zinc Phosphate + Ammonium Chloride

Reaction Type

Double Displacement (Metathesis)

Reactants

Zinc Chloride - ZnCl2

Zinc(II) Chloride Zinc Chloride, Anhydrous Dichlorozinc Butter Of Zinc Zinc Chloride Zn-65

Molar Mass of ZnCl2 Oxidation State of ZnCl2

Tribasic Ammonium Phosphate - (NH4)3PO4

Ammonium Phosphate

Molar Mass of H12N3O4P Oxidation State of H12N3O4P

Products

Zinc Phosphate - Zn3(PO4)2

Zinc(II) Phosphate

Molar Mass of O8P2Zn3 Oxidation State of O8P2Zn3

Ammonium Chloride - NH4Cl

Amchlor Ammoneric Ammonium Muriate Darammon Sal Ammonia Sal Ammoniac Salammonite Salmiac

Molar Mass of ClH4N Oxidation State of ClH4N

a typical baseball has a mass of 350g and takes up a volume of .780L. what is the density of a baseball in g/l and g/ml?

Answers

Answer:

449 g/L

0.449 g/mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of a typical baseball (m): 350 gVolume of a typical baseball (V): 0.780 L

Step 2: Calculate the density (ρ) of the baseball in g/L

The density is equal to the quotient between the mass and the volume.

ρ = m / V

ρ = 350 g / 0.780 L

ρ =449 g/L

Step 3: Convert ρ from "g/L" to "g/mL"

We will use the conversion factor 1 L = 1000 mL.

449 g/L × (1 L/1000 mL) = 0.449 g/mL

When two or more different elements unite chemically, they form a

A) compound
B) mixture
C) metalloid
D) solution

Answers

Answer:

compound ahhhhhhhhhhhhhgh

What is the law of conservation of matter?
A.Matter can never be changed.
B.Matter can never mix or rearrange.
C.Matter cannot be created or destroyed.
D.matter will always break down.

Answers

Considering the definition of the law of conservation of matter, the law of conservation of matter establishes that matter cannot be created or destroyed (option C).

Law of conservation of matter

The law of conservation of matter holds that, within a closed system, the amount of matter involved in a chemical reaction is constant, meaning a closed system means an environment that isolates the components involved in the reaction from the outside.

In other words, this law establishes that the mass of the reactants consumed is equal to the mass of the products obtained, even though they have been transformed into each other.

In other words, the law of conservation of matter states that matter is neither created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction, it is only transformed.

Summary

In summary, the law of conservation of matter establishes that matter cannot be created or destroyed (option C).

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5. Explain why the particle diagram below represents a chemical change.
plsss help!!!

Answers

Answer:

the atoms are rearranged

Explanation:

they are just in a diff order

The particle diagram represents a chemical change because the breaking of old chemical bonds and the formation of new chemical bonds occurs and a completely new substance is formed.

What is the chemical change?

A chemical change is when a chemical substance is completely transformed into one or more different types of substances. Chemical changes occur through chemical reactions and result in substances with different and new chemical and physical properties.

Chemical changes are irreversible in nature and are also known as permanent changes. When chemical responses occur, the molecules are modified and joined by an energy change as new molecules are produced.

Examples of chemical changes: burning of coal, rusting of iron, digestion of food, adding vinegar to baking soda,  germination of seeds, ripening of fruits, cooking an egg, etc.

The given diagram is quite similar to the water formation reaction:

2H₂   + O₂  [tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 2H₂ O

In which the bond between the hydrogen atoms and oxygen atoms is broken and the formation of the O-H bond, therefore, is a chemical change.

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Pls help I dont get science so pls help me

Answers

Is there more to this? Was this an entire experiment and do you have pictures of it?

30 POINTS
Why would a scientist revise a model? (choose the best answer)
Group of answer choices

to cover up evidence from a previous experiment

to show off to other scientists

to add unnecessary details to the model

in order to better explain what is happening during a phenomenon

When modeling it is important to (pick two)
Group of answer choices

show beginning, middle and end if it fits the phenomenon

only use one color

make sure there is only drawings and nothing written

use zoom in bubbles to show the unobservable

Which of the following is NOT a limitation of a model
Group of answer choices

inaccurate colors

the type of material used to create the model

a messy model

shapes that are an approximation

Answers

Answer:

First Question: in order to better explain what is happening during a phenomenon

Second Question: show beginning, middle and end if it fits the phenomenon; use zoom in bubbles to show the unobservable

Third Question: the type of material used to create the model

Explanation:

First Question: You would not revise a model to "cover up evidence," that's scientifically immoral and should not be done, and showing off to other scientists is not the point of revising something.

Second Question: You should use more than one color to differentiate different parts of the model, but don't overwhelm it with color. There should be some labels in the model, so some writing is necessary.

Third Question: Inaccurate color representation does not technically limit a model unless color scheme is important, so this could be an answer, but not likely. A messy model limits a model because it makes it hard to read. Approximating shapes is a limitation because it portrays an incorrect representation of what system the model is of. The type of material used to create the model is most likely the right answer.

Photons are emitted as electrons in the atom jump up in energy. true or false?

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

photons are emitted when electrons move from from a lower energy level to a higher energy level

Identify the placement of items A-E using the drop-down menus.


A)
⇒No
⇒Yes

B)
⇒No
⇒Yes, when liquid or solution
⇒Yes, when solid

C)
⇒No
⇒Yes

D)
⇒No
⇒Yes

E)
⇒No
⇒Yes

Answers

Answer:

A=no

B= yes when liquid or solution

C=yes

D=no

E=yes

Explanation:

According to the given table, the placement of items A-E are

A) ⇒ No

B) ⇒Yes, when liquid or solution

C) ⇒Yes

D) ⇒No

E) ⇒Yes

What is conductivity and Malleability?

Malleability - Those metals that can be beaten into thin sheets with a hammer or any heavy object. For example - Cu, Au etc

Conductivity - Conductivity is the measure of the ease at which an electric charge or heat can pass through a material. For example - Metals are good conductors of heat and electrolytic solution is conductors of electricity.

Therefore, according to the given table, the placement of items A-E are

A) ⇒ No

B) ⇒Yes, when liquid or solution

C) ⇒Yes

D) ⇒No

E) ⇒Yes

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What are the four main types of tissues in the human body?

Answers

connective tissue, epithelial tissue, muscle tissue, and nervous tissue.

Answer:

epithelial tissue, connective tissue, muscle tissue, and nerve tissue

Explanation:

What is the velocity of a wave?

A. How much energy the wave has
B. How quickly the wave travels
C. The distance between two wave peaks
D. The distance between the high and low points of the wave

Answers

The answer is b. How quickly the wave travels

A sample is left on the desk over several hours. On examination, the crystals appear moist, andliquid is forming around them. The compound is classified as:

a. Stableb.
b. Deliquescent
c. Efflorescentd.
d. Hygroscopic

Answers

Answer:

c. Efflorescent

Explanation:

Some hydrated salts, when exposed to the atmosphere, give off part of all of their water of crystallization spontaneously to form a lower dehydrated or anhydrous salt. Such salts are known as efflorescent and the phenomenon is called Efflorescence.

Efflorescence occurs when the hydrate's aqueous vapor pressure is greater than the water vapor's partial pressure in the air. For example, because the vapor pressures of washing soda (Na2CO3·10H2O) and Glauber's salt (Na2SO4·10H2O) normally exceed that of the water vapor in the atmosphere, these salts effloresce (i.e., lose all or part of their water of hydration), and their surfaces assume a powdery appearance.

Complete each statement by choosing the correct answer from the drop-down menu.


are the types of muscle tissue found in the human body.
Muscle cells are specialized to

are the two specialized proteins found in muscle.Muscle Tissue

Answers

Answer:

smooth, skeletal, cardiac

contract

actin and myosin

Explanation:

edge

Answer:

The correct answers are

smooth, skeletal, cardiac

contract

actin and myosin

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