Muscular system is an organ system, Body performs all the kind of movements with the help of muscular system. Almost all the animals have muscles. The muscular system is composed of specialized cells called muscle fibers. Their predominant function is contractibility. Muscles are attached to bones or internal organs and blood vessels. There are more than 600 muscles present in a human body.
[tex]\Large\textbf{Types of Muscles:}[/tex]
There are three types of muscles in a vertebrate body. They are
skeletal musclescardiac musclessmooth muscles[tex]\Huge\text{Smooth Muscles}[/tex]
Smooth muscles are structurally the simplest of all muscles types. They are non-striated, and consist of long spindle shaped uni-nucleated muscle cells that are usually arranged in sheets that surround the body's hollow organs. Smooth muscles are also involuntary in action. Smooth muscles push the food through the digestive tract, they empty your urinary bladder, they control the diameter of the blood vessels, the diameter of your eye, the state of erection of hair of the skin, and the smooth muscles form the layer of sheet around all the visceral organs.
Non-striated muscles, this means that muscles do not have transverse light and dark bands. The striations are caused by the regular arrangement of contractile proteins (actin and myosin). Actin is a globular contractile protein that interacts with myosin for muscle contraction. This means that non-striated muscles can not contract, thus they can not move.
Uni-nucleated Muscles, Smooth muscles are the only muscles which have cells with only one nuclei.
Involuntary in action, This means that their contraction is not under the control of somatic nervous system. The involuntary muscles are automatically controlled by the autonomic nervous system controls the activities of the inner visceral organs (heart, glands, smooth muscles), while the somatic nervous system controls all the voluntary actions.
Visceral Organs, word Visceral arises from latin word Viscera which means "the organ of the body", So Visceral organs are all the internal organs of the body, specifically those within the chest and abdomen. They are covered with visceral membrane made of smooth muscles.
I have attached two pictures of the smooth muscles, one is colored and the other one is colored and the other one is diagrammatic.
_____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'
A common running-related inflammatory injury of the extensor muscles and
surrounding tissues of the lower legs is called
O shin splints
O muscle sprain
O myopathy
tendinitis
Answer:
Shin Splints is the answer to your question
How can we tell histologically that skeletal muscle tissue is highly vascular?
Answer:Muscle tissue is composed of cells specialized for contraction. Muscle is classified into three types according to their structure and function:
Skeletal muscle cells - striated, voluntary control
Cardiac muscle cells - striated, involuntary control
Smooth muscle cells - nonstriated, involuntary control
Skeletal and cardiac muscle cells are called striated because they show an alternating series of bands. The repeating arrangement of their basic contractile unit, the sacromere, produces these striations.
In all types of muscle, contraction is caused by the movement of myosin filaments along actin filaments.
The terms muscle cell and muscle fiber are synonymous.
Explanation:
50 points
Which of the following are true of enzymes?
Choose every answer the is correct
Specific enzymes can only facilitate one or two reactions.
Enzymes are not changed by facilitating a reaction.
Enzymes lower the activation energy of a reaction.
Each specific enzyme can facilitate many different reactions.
Enzymes are specialized proteins.
Enzymes raise the activation energy of a reaction.
Choose the answer that explains solar prominences
A. Sudden release of magnetic energy stored in the corona
B. Intense electromagnetic storms on the photosphere
C. Intense solar winds on the Sun’s surface
D. Storms of gas that form columns and shoot into space
Answer:
D - a solar prominence is a column of gas that stretches out from the sun's (or any other star's) surface
Answer:
B
Explanation:
It was right for me
brainliest:
Describe how a carbon atom is released from a fossil fuel like coal and travels into the atmosphere as a gas. How does it then end up in living things like plants and animals? Explain how carbon ends up back in the ground. Use the following terms in your typed response: CO2, C6H12O6, atmosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, carbon sink, carbon source.
Explanation:
Animals and plants need to get rid of carbon dioxide (c02), this process is called respiration. Respiration happens when the plant/animal breaths in air and releases it as carbon, carbon then moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere where they are burned. When humans burn fossil fuels to power cities, power plants, cars, and trucks, most of the carbon quickly enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide gas.
What is a push or pull that can cause motion known as
Answer: A force is a push or a pull that causes an object to move, stop, or change speed or direction. Every time you push or pull something you apply a force. Forces transfer energy.
Explanation: In physics, a force is any interaction that, when unopposed, will change the motion of an object. A force can cause an object with mass to change its velocity, i.e., to accelerate. Force can also be described intuitively as a push or a pull. A force has both magnitude and direction, making it a vector quantity.
A force is a push or a pull that causes an object to move, stop, or change speed or direction. Every time you push or pull something you apply a force. Forces transfer energy.
What is Force?In physics, a force is any interaction that, when unopposed, will change the motion of an object. A force can cause an object with mass to change its velocity, i.e., to accelerate.
Force can also be described intuitively as a push or a pull. A force has both magnitude and direction, making it a vector quantity.
A push or pull that an object experiences as a result of interacting with another item is known as a force. Every time two items interact, a force is exerted on each of the objects.
Therefore, A force is a push or a pull that causes an object to move, stop, or change speed or direction. Every time you push or pull something you apply a force. Forces transfer energy.
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What needs to happen for a species to form
Answer:
New species form when individuals from diverging populations no longer recognize one another as potential mates, or opportunities for mating become limited by differences in habitat use or reproductive schedules.
Explanation:
All Archaea and bacteria are microscopic, prokaryotic organisms. However, Archaea and bacteria differ in significant ways. Which of the following is the MOST important reason that Archaea and bacteria belong to separate biological domains?
Archaea are often resistant to antibiotics
O Archaea do not have a nucleus
O Archaea are found as single cells or colonies
O Archaea often live in more extreme conditions than bacteria
The most important reason that Archaea and bacteria belong to separate biological domains is Archaea often live in more extreme conditions than bacteria.
What are the examples of biological domains?There are three domains of life, the Archaea, the Bacteria, and the Eucarya. Organisms from Archaea and Bacteria have a prokaryotic cell structure, whereas organisms from the domain Eucary encompass cells with a nucleus.
Examples include memory, mate choice, relationships between kin, friendship and cooperation, parenting, social organization, and status.
This phylogeny overturned the eukaryote-prokaryote dichotomy by showing that the 16S rRNA tree neatly divided into three major branches, which became known as the three domains of (cellular) life: Bacteria, Archaea and Eukarya.
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1. Show the possible outcomes if a women who is a carrier for baldness has children with a normal man.
Can they have a son with baldness?
Answer:
Yes they can.
Explanation:
I defined the genotypes and possible outcomes in the image attached
Nerve labeling help meee plsss
Answer:
(1) Synaptic Vesicle
(2) Vesicle Releasing Neurotransmitter
(3) Axon Membrane
(4) neurotransmitter
(5) Synaptic Cleft
(6) Postsynaptic Neurotransmitter Receptors
Explanation:
The cell membrane is a responsible for maintaining ___, a stable internal environment
Answer: Homeostasis is the cell membrane is a responsible for maintaining a stable internal environment
Which of these factors affects how fast a sound wave moves? the kind of material it is moving through the kind of material it is moving through the amplitude of the sound wave's vibrations the amplitude of the sound wave's vibrations the wavelength of the disturbance in the medium the wavelength of the disturbance in the medium the type of motion that caused the sound wave to form the type of motion that caused the sound wave to form
Answer:
the kind of material it is moving through
Explanation:
Sound wave is a type of mechanical wave, which requires a medium to travel, unlike longitudinal waves that can travel through vacuums. Since, sound waves travel through mediums, the KIND OF MEDIUM/MATERIAL it is traveling through has a role to play on how fast it moves.
Sound waves move faster in materials whose molecules are closely packed together than those with loosely packed molecules. This is why sound waves naturally travel faster in SOLID materials. Therefore, the the kind of material the sound wave is moving through affects how fast it moves.
When a person's temperature gets too high, they will automatically sweat to cool down.
Sweating is considered a ___________________.
Answer:
Perspiration
Explanation:
If you had options that could have helped but I think perspiration is the correct answer.
Hope this helps :D
will give brainliest
punnet square with cross between homzygous dominant parent and one heterozygous parent
Answer:
the bottom left one is the one
Answer:
top left
Hope that helps.
In the synthesis phase (s phase) of the cell cycle, a body cell copies it's DNA. This DNA replication occurs in preperation for wich of the following processes?
a) Facillated diffusion
b) Translation
c) mitosis
d) cellular respiration
( PLEASE HELP NEED A REAL ANSWER! )
Individuals with advantageous traits for their environment have a better chance of surviving
than those with less helpful traits. Explain how this is demonstrated in the moth information
above. Use specific information and examples.
Answer:
The moths with darker coloring lived long enough to reproduce and passed the trait on. The light peppered moths were easier for predators to spot on the dark soot covered trees so they died first.
Explanation:
Which evolutionary mechanism increases inheritable variations
Recombination of genes
Bottleneck ig of genes
Gene flow
Genetic drift
Answer:
Recombination Of Genes
Explanation:
Recombination of the gene's evolutionary mechanism increases inheritable variations, hence option A is correct.
What are genetic variations in a population?Gene flow, recombination, and mutation are mechanisms that enhance genetic variety. There are more mechanisms that work to promote genetic diversity, but fewer that work to reduce genetic diversity.
Demographic bottlenecks tend to decrease genetic diversity by intensifying genetic drift, but because genetic drift is random and has local impacts owing to recombination, mutation, and selection, the overall impact may vary along the genome.
Because it introduces new variety into the population, the mutation is the only mechanism of evolution mentioned that increases the amount of genetic variation. Genetic drift is the haphazard loss of genetic variation over time.
Therefore, option A is correct.
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Pls can someone help me out by answering these
Answer:
the diagram is not clear enough.
Answer:
A,C,D
Explanation:
what is a roan color in cattle is controlled by codominant genes for both red and white hair. if a roan cow is crossed with a white bull, what percentof offspring would be white?
Answer:
50%
Explanation:
Roan color is controlled by two codominant alleles. Let us assume that the red color allele is R and the white color allele is W. Thus, the roan color would be RW.
Roan color cow is crossed with a white bull;
RW x WW
RW RW WW WW
RW = roan = 50%
WW = white = 50%
1/2 or 50% of the offspring would be roan color while the remaining 1/2 or 50% would be white in color.
5
Recent studies looked at how fog may play a role in the water transport of the coastal
redwoods. Which is true?
A
The fog helps to replenish vital ground water.
B
The fog lowers the evaporation rate at the needles.
C
The fog can decrease the energy demand of the trees.
D
All of the above
BIOLOGY PLS HELP!!! A 5% salt cell is placed in a 15% salt solution. What type of solution is this cell in?
a) hypotonic
b) hypertonic
c) isotonic
Answer:b
Explanation: the solution is more concentrated (hyper) than the cell is
hyper means more than and hypo means less than like hyperthermia (too hot) or hypothermia (too cold)
To move the objective lens up and down, I would turn the _________ __________ dial. Which two words complete the sentence? ps: i gave 100 points so answer
Answer:
knob and the dial are the words
What is the temperature of Jupiters surface?
Answer:
minus 234 degrees Fahrenheit or minus 145 degrees Celsius
Explanation:
3. Which of the following is the reactant of photosynthesis?
Answer: i dont see a question but The reactants for photosynthesis are light energy, water, carbon dioxide and chlorophyll,
Explanation:
im not sure if you need this but while the products are glucose (sugar), oxygen and water.
the typhoons that pass through the philippines travel
Sexual reproduction in animals depends on the production of gametes.
Which of these processes produces gametes in animals? *
Mitosis
Fertilization
O Meiosis
Binary fission
The process that produces gametes in animals is meiosis.
What is MeiosisMeiosis is a specialized type of cell division that occurs in the reproductive cells, or germ cells, of animals. It involves two rounds of cell division, resulting in the production of four haploid daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
During meiosis, the genetic material is shuffled and recombined through processes such as crossing over and independent assortment. This genetic variation contributes to the diversity of offspring produced through sexual reproduction.
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define immunology?
please answer this question
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Immunology is a vital branch of biological sciences that has to do with how the immune system is being studied.
The function of the immune system to our body is vital as it helps in protecting against diseases. The person that diagnose, and treats immunologic conditions, is referred to as an immunologist.
PLEASE HELP I AM ON A TIMERR
Answer:
a
Explanation:
you need sugar,glucose and oxygen
What is the name of the binding site of RNA polymerase in eukaryotes?
F. operator
G. inducer
H. operon
J. promoter
Answer:
J. promoter
Explanation:
The promoter is the name of the binding site of RNA polymerase in eukaryotes.
which of the following is an example of positive feedback?
Answer:
uuh theres not an example please comment under this post to me the options
Explanation: