Did Dalton believe that atoms could be created or destroyed? Explain

Answers

Answer 1
Dalton proposed his atomic theory in 1804. ... Atoms cannot be subdivided, created, or destroyed. Atoms of different elements can combine in simple whole number ratios to form chemical compounds. In chemical reactions, atoms are combined, separated, or rearranged.
Answer 2

☁️ Answer ☁️

Yes.

"In so doing, he became the first scientist to explain the behavior of atoms in terms of the measurement of weight. He also uncovered the fact that atoms couldn't be created or destroyed. Dalton's theory additionally examined the compositions of compounds, explaining that the tiny particles (atoms) in a compound were compound atoms"

Hope it helps.

Have a nice day noona/hyung.


Related Questions

Solids tend to be dense and difficult to __1__. They do not flow or take the shape of their containers, like liquids do, because the particles in solids vibrate around __2__ points. When a solid is heated until its particles vibrate so rapidly that they are no longer held in fixed positions, the solid __3__. The __4__ is the temperature at which a solid changes to a liquid. The melting and __5__ of a substance are at the same temperature. In general, ionic solids tend to have relatively __6__ melting points, while molecular solids tend to have relatively low melting points. Most solids are __7__. The particles are arranged in a pattern known as a crystal __8__. The smallest subunit of a crystal lattice is the __9__. Some solids lack an ordered internal structure and are called __10__ solids.

Answers

Answer:

1. Compress.

2. Fixed.

3. Melts.

4. Melting point.

5. Freezing point.

6. High.

7. Crystalline.

8. Lattice.

9. Unit cell.

10. Amorphous.

Explanation:

In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states.

Generally, matter exists in three (3) distinct or classical phases and these are;

1. Gas: it is the state of matter in which the physical substance has no definite shape or volume and as a result fills all available space. Also, gases are easily compressible and can flow. Examples of gases are hydrogen, oxygen, argon, nitrogen etc.

2. Liquid: it is the state of matter in which the physical substance can be poured and it takes the shape of its container. Also, liquids generally have a definite volume. Examples of liquids are urine, water, milk, blood etc.

3. Solid: it is the state of matter in which the physical substance has a definite shape and fixed volume but not compressible. Examples of solids are pen, screwdriver, television, car etc.

Filling the missing words (texts) of the question, we have;

Solids tend to be dense and difficult to compress. They do not flow or take the shape of their containers, like liquids do, because the particles in solids vibrate around fixed points. When a solid is heated until its particles vibrate so rapidly that they are no longer held in fixed positions, the solid melts. The melting point is the temperature at which a solid changes to a liquid. The melting and freezing point of a substance are at the same temperature. In general, ionic solids tend to have relatively high melting points, while molecular solids tend to have relatively low melting points. Most solids are crystalline. The particles are arranged in a pattern known as a crystal lattice. The smallest subunit of a crystal lattice is the unit cell. Some solids lack an ordered internal structure and are called amorphous solids.

Why are different detergents made for cleaning different surfaces and how their chemical structure/composition affects this?

Answers

Answer: This is because of the different chemical composition of the types of detergents affects their cleansing actions.

Explanation:

Detergent means any substance which has the ability to clean an object. This includes soaps, soap powers and dish washing liquids as well as water. Detergents fall into two main types

--> Soapy detergents and

--> Soapless detergents

Soapy detergents are sodium salts of fatty acids. They are saponification products of fats and oils. In the chemical composition, each molecule of soap possesses a long hydrocarbon chain attached to an ionic head. The hydrocarbon tail is hydrophobic, so it is insoluble in water but soluble in oil and organic solvents. The ionic head is hydrophilic, so it is soluble in water. Due to this dual nature, when is dissolved in water, the soap molecule forms spherical clusters called MICELLES( hydrocarbon tails points inward and ionic heads point outward). Repulsion between the similarly charged ionic heads keeps the micelles apart. This property helps the soapy detergent to lift grease from grease coated fabrics when applied to it.

While the chemical properties of the Soapless detergents has a hydrophobic tail and a hydrophilic head. The hydrophobic tail is either a long chain hydrocarbon or a benzene ring with a long alkyl group attached. The hydrophilic head, unlike the Soapy detergents, can be positively or negatively charged or even neutral. These chemical properties makes it to have a more favourable and wider application than soapy detergent.it is suitable for washing acid - sensitive fabrics and for breaking up oil slicks.

convert 2.41 x 10^2 m to cm
answer choices
2.41cm
2.41 x 10^4cm
2.41 x 10^-2cm
2.41 x 10^-6cm

Answers

Answer:

2.41*10² m equals 2.41*10⁴ cm

Explanation:

The rule of three or is a way of solving problems of proportionality between three known values and an unknown value, establishing a relationship of proportionality between all of them. That is, what is intended with it is to find the fourth term of a proportion knowing the other three. Remember that proportionality is a constant relationship or ratio between different magnitudes.

If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct, that is, when one magnitude increases, so does the other (or when one magnitude decreases, so does the other) , the direct rule of three must be applied. To solve a direct rule of three, the following formula must be followed:

a ⇒ b

c ⇒ x

So: [tex]x=\frac{c*b}{a}[/tex]

In this case the rule of three can be applied as follows: if 1 m equals 100 cm, 2.41*10² m equals how many cm?

[tex]cm=\frac{2.41*10^{2} m*100 cm}{1 m}[/tex]

cm= 24100 = 2.41*10⁴

2.41*10² m equals 2.41*10⁴ cm

WILL RATE BRAINLIST



Your friend works in a bookstore where lab books for science are assembled. Each lab book uses 2 covers, 50 sheets of lined paper, 25 sheets of graph paper and 3 staples. Her inventory includes 150 covers, 7500 sheets of lined paper and 3000 sheets of graph paper and 250 staples. What is the “limiting reactant?” How many complete lab books can be made? How much of each of the other reactants remain in excess?

Answers

Answer:

The limiting reactant is the covers.

We are left with 3750 sheets of lined paper, 1125 sheets of graph paper and 25 staples.

Explanation:

the reaction is:

B - book

C - cover

Sl = sheet of lined paper

Sg - sheet of graph paper

St - staple

1B = 2C + 50Sl + 25Sg + 3St

We have covers for 150/2 = 75 books

We have lined paper for 7500/50 = 150 books

We have graph paper for 3000/25 = 120books

We have Staples for 250/3 = 83.(3) books, so for 83 books as we cannot make 1/3 of a book.

Because we only have covers for 75 books, covers are the limiting reactant.

After making 75 books we are left with:

0 covers

7500 - 75*50 = 3750 sheets of lined paper

3000 - 75*25 = 1125 sheets of graph paper

250 - 75*3 = 25 staples

The limiting reactant should be the covers.

We are left with 3750 sheets of lined paper, 1125 sheets of graph paper, and 25 staples.

Calculation of the limiting reaction:

The reaction should be like:

B - book

C - cover

Sl = sheet of lined paper

Sg - sheet of graph paper

St - staple

Now the equation should be

1B = 2C + 50Sl + 25Sg + 3St

We have covers for 150/2 = 75 books

We have lined paper for 7500/50 = 150 books

We have graph paper for 3000/25 = 120books

We have Staples for 250/3 = 83.(3) books, so for 83 books as we cannot make 1/3 of a book.

Now the left should be

7500 - 75*50 = 3750 sheets of lined paper

3000 - 75*25 = 1125 sheets of graph paper

250 - 75*3 = 25 staples

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Is riding the bus or riding a bike a quicker way to get to school?

Answers

maybe riding a bike???
Definitely a bus not a bicycle

However, in day-to-day experience, the strangeness of Einstein's ideas doesn't help us, and Newton's notions do just fine. In everyday Life, when gravity isn't especially intense, Newton's and Einstein's ways of thinking lead to similar results. The two explanations work like different languages that express the same thing.
—A Black Hole Is NOT a Hole, Carolyn Cinami DeCristofano

Why is it important to learn about Newton's view of gravity? *

It is similar to Einstein's theory.
It is important to know other languages.
It works in most daily situations.
It explains how a black hole works.

Answers

Answer:

It works in most daily situations.

Explanation:

:)

Answer:

C. It works in most daily situations.

Explanation:

Edge-nuity 2022

PLeaseee ITS Timedddd + BrainlIESTT
A 6.50 gram piece of aluminum reacts with an excess of oxygen. use the balanced equation below to determine how many grams of aluminum oxide is formed during this reaction.
4 Al + 3 O2 --> 2 Al2O3
a. 662.7 grams of Al2O3
b. 6.1 grams of Al2O3
c. 24.6 grams of Al2O3
d. 12..3 grams of Al2O3

Answers

Answer:

d. 12.3 grams of Al2O3

Explanation:

The balanced equation in this question is as follows:

4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3

In this equation above, 4 moles of Al produces 2 moles of Al2O3

However, the moles of Al2O3 must first be found using;

mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of Al = 27g/mol

mole = 6.50/27

= 0.241mol of Al.

Hence, if 4 moles of aluminum (limiting reagent) reacts to form 2 moles of aluminum oxide (Al2O3).

Then, 0.241mol of Al will produce (0.241 × 2/4) = 0.241/2 = 0.121mol of Al2O3.

Convert this mole value to molar mass using mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of Al2O3 = 27(2) + 16(3)

= 54 + 48

= 102g/mol

mass = molar mass × mole

mass = 102 × 0.121

mass of Al2O3 = 12.34grams.

SCIENCE ANSWER ASAP PLEASE!!

Answers

A = independent
b = dependent

22 Determine the molar mass of an unknown gas that has a volume of 72.5 mL at a temperature of 68C, and a pressure of 0.980 atm and a mass of 0.207 g.

Answers

Answer:

81.5g/mol

Explanation:

Molar mass is the ratio between mass of a substance (In this case, 0.207g) and moles presents in this mass.

To solve this question we must find the moles of the gas in order to obtain the molar mass using:

PV = nRT

PV / RT = n

Where P is pressure = 0.980atm

V is volume in Liters = 0.0725L

R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK

T is absolute temperature = 68°C + 273.15 = 341.15K

0.980atm*0.0725L / 0.082atmL/molK*341.15K = n

2.54x10⁻³ moles = n

Thus, the molar mass of the gas is:

0.207g / 2.54x10⁻³ moles

81.5g/mol

A solution of 6.2 M H2SO4 is diluted from 2.0 L to 3.0 L. What is the molarity of the resulting solution?

Answers

Answer:

H⁣⁣⁣⁣ere's l⁣⁣⁣ink t⁣⁣⁣o t⁣⁣⁣he a⁣⁣⁣nswer:

bittuly/3a8Nt8

Explanation:

According to molar concentration, molarity of the resulting solution is 4.32 molar.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.

In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.Substitution in formula M₁V₁=M₂V₂ gives M₂=6.2×2/3=4.32 M.

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Things people think bad about them self
1. I'm to fat/skinny
2.I'm to ugly
3.I don't love myslef
4.why doesn't anyone like me
5. Im gonna hurt myslef


stay strong

Answers

1 2 3 4 5 and how the question ask

What is the mass of sulfuric acid, h2so4, that is contained in 2.0L of a 5.85 M solution ?
A- 1147.44 grams
B- 0.12 grams
C- 11.7 grams
D- 98.07 grams

Answers

Answer:

A. 1147.44 grams

Explanation:

Multiply volume by molarity to get the moles of solution.

5.85 M = mol/2.0 L

mol = (5.85 M)(2.0 L)

mol = 11.7

There is 11.7 moles of H2SO4.

Convert to grams with molar mass.

11.7 mol H2SO4 x (98.076 g/1 mol) = 1147.49 g

Closest answer is A, 1147.44 g.

HELP MEEEEEEE PLSSS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1 As distance increases between a rocket ship and the ground, gravitational force remains the same decreases increases pushes less

Answers

Answer:

decreases

Explanation:

Gravirational force is directly proportional to the mass and inversely proportional to the distance.(Newton's law of gravitation)

A student dilutes 50.0 mL of a 0.10 mol/L to 0.010 mol/L. Which statement is true?​

Answers

The total amount of solute decreases.

What are cathode rays

Answers

Answer:

a beam of electrons emitted from the cathode of a high-vacuum tube.

Explanation:

Cathode rays (also known as electron beam or e-beam) are electron waves that can be used in vacuum tubes.

How much of a 0.250 M sucrose solution must be used to prepare 400.0 mL of a 0.0310 M solution? mL

Answers

Answer:

49.6 mL

Explanation:

is the answer, I just did it :)

49.6mL of a 0.250 M sucrose solution must be used to prepare 400.0 mL of a 0.0310 M solution.

What is Molarity?

Molarity of a given solution is known as the total number of moles of solute per litre of the solution.  A solution that is 1.00 molar (written 1.00 M) contains 1.00 mole of solute for every liter of solution.

Molarity = (No. of moles of solute ÷ Volume of solution in liters)

The unit of molarity is mol L⁻¹.

Molarity is temperature dependent because as temperature changes, volume of the solution also changes.

We can also use the formula-

M1V1 = M2V2

M1 = 0.25

V2 = 400mL

M2 = 0.0310

V1 = ?

V1 = M2V2/ M1

V1 = 49.6mL

Therefore, 49.6mL of a 0.250 M sucrose solution must be used to prepare 400.0 mL of a 0.0310 M solution.

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How are a moon and an asteroid different? (2 points)

a
A moon revolves around an asteroid, while an asteroid rotates around its axis.

b
A moon revolves around a planet, while an asteroid revolves around a star.

c
A moon revolves around a star, while an asteroid rotates around its axis.

d
A moon rotates around its axis, while an asteroid revolves around a planet.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Asteroid - A rock that rvolves arounf the sun / star.

Moon - A natural satillite that revolves around earth/ planet.

What is one end of a magnetized compass's needle attracted to?

Answers

Answer: The red on is attracted to The north pole

Explanation:

Suppose you have 1000 lb of waste copper (II) oxide sitting in the basement of your factory. Do you see a problem with sending it to a landfill?

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, we have a problem with sending it to a landfill of copper oxide because it has harmful effect on the health of humans as well as more weight of the copper oxide. Copper oxide usually found in powder form which can easily be inhaled that causes death of the cell due to toxic effect on the mitochondria and lysosomes of the cell. It makes problem of health in carrying the copper oxide from the basement of the factory to the landfill region due to its power form so we can say that it can do problems  to human health while carrying from one place to another.

Could someone please care to explain what this is please

Answers

Answer:

cierra los ojos que me vengo o me vengo

Explanation:

cierra los ojos que me vengo o me vengo  cierra los ojos que me vengo o me vengo cierra los ojos que me vengo o me vengcierra los ojos que me vengo o me vengoo

HELP GUYS PLEASE IM SUPPOSED TO ANSWER THIS VERY QUICKLY PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It is b

What would be the effect on this reaction of increasing the temperature?
2H2 + O2 = 2H20 + energy
A) the rate of formation of H2O would increase
B) The forward reaction would be favored
C) Increasing the temperature would not have an effect on this reaction
D) The rate of the forward reaction would decrease

Answers

Answer:

D) The rate of the forward reaction would decrease

Explanation:

The statement that describes effect on the reaction of increasing the temperature is "the rate of the forward reaction would decrease."

What is temperature?

Temperature is the measurement of a body's level of hotness or coolness.

The average kinetic energy of the system is measured by temperature. The kinetic energy of particles in a matter raises as they move faster, which boosts the temperature of the system. When two bodies of differing temperatures come into touch, heat is the energy exchanged between them.

The term "exothermic reaction" refers to a reaction that releases energy. An exothermic reaction, in other words, produces heat. The temperature of the reaction will rise unless it is cooled in some way. When you use an external heater to raise the temperature, it slows or reverses the reaction, reducing the number of products while increasing the amount of reactants.

Hence the correct answer is D.

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Which of the following chemical reactions is most likely to have the largest equilibrium constant K?
A. CH3COOH(aq) + H2O(l) CH3COO- (aq) + H3O+(aq)
B. HCl(aq) + H2O(l) H3O+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
C. H3PO4(aq) + NH3(aq) H2PO4-(aq) + NH4+(aq)
D. CH3COO- (aq) + H2O(l) CH3COOH(aq) + OH-(aq)

Answers

Answer:

The answer to this question is HCl(aq) + H2O(l) = H3O+(aq) + Cl-(aq). HCl is considered a strong acid meaning it is 100% ionized in solution. The equilibrium constant is therefore very large.


Please help me ASAP I’m almost done.

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is c

Explanation:

sorry if im wrong i am most likely wrong but ye

What type pf asexual reproduction produces the most offspring?

Binary Fission
Budding
Sporulation

Answers

thats kinda hot not even gon'

This is a wild guess so don’t thank me but I’m pretty sure budding or sporulation

how to find rate of reaction experimentally of the reaction ? plz help

Answers

I think you would set the concentrations of the products over the concentrations over the reactants (excluding water because it’s a liquid). Since the question asks for you to describe, you don’t need to do any number calculations.


Which would be the best starting question to determine
the composition of the Outer Core and the Inner Core?
A) Are the Outer Core and the Inner Core composed of
large amounts of iron?
B) How much rock do the Outer Core and the Inner Core
contain?
C) How deep in the Earth are the Outer Core and the
Inner Core?
D) Are the Outer Core and the Inner Core composed of
large amounts of metal?

Answers

It’s A, I hope it helped

How many moles of sulfur
dioxide are in 2.26 x 10^33 sulfur dioxide molecules?

Answers

Answer:

moles = no. of molecules / Avogadro's number

         = 2.26 x 10^33 / 6.022 x 10^23

         = 3752906011

Round to significant figures which is 3 = 3.75 x 10^9 mol

Explanation: The formula for finding how many moles of a substance when given the amount of molecules is: moles = number of molecules / Avogadro's number

What is the mass of sulfuric acid, H2SO4, that is contained in 2.0 L of a 5.85 M solution ?
A-1147.44 grams
B- 0.12 grams
C-11.7 grams
D-98.07 grams

Answers

D.-98.07 Grams this means that every mole of sulfuric acid has a mass of 98.0795g.

please help I'm stuck
7. Which of the following correctly defines an acid-base reaction?
a. redox reaction
b. neutralization reaction
C. combustion reaction
d. hydrolysis reaction​

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

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