Determine the final temperature of a system, if 120 grams had an initial temperature of 80°C and mixes with 3,000 g of water at an initial temperature of 20°C

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The final temperature of the mixture is 22.3°C

Explanation:

Assuming that the 120 g substance at 80°C is water, final temperature of the mixture can be determined using the formula:

Heat lost = Heat gained

Heat = mc∆T where m is mass, c is specific heat capacity of water, and ∆T is the temperature change = Tfinal - Tinitial.

Let the final temperature be T

Heat lost = 120 × c × (T - 80)

Heat gained = 3000 × c × ( T - 20)

Equating the heat lost and heat gained

120 × c × -(T - 80) = 3000 × c × (T - 20)

9600 - 120T = 3000T - 60000

60000 + 9600 = 3000T + 120T

69600 = 3120T

T = 69600/3120

T = 22.3°C

Therefore, the final temperature of the mixture is 22.3°C


Related Questions

When 0.25 moles of NH3 are produced according to the reaction below, how many moles of H2 must have reacted?
N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3
O 1.5 moles H2
O 0.38 moles H2
O 0.25 moles H2
O 0.17 moles H2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

by stoichiometry

nNH3/2=nH2/3

0.25/2=nH2/3

nH2=0.25×3/2

nH2=0.375 mol

so its 0.38 mol

Answer:

I have this quiz rn I will try 0.38 if it is right I’ll edit this and say that

Explanation:

Which states of matter can form solutions?
A. Gas-liquid
B. Solid-solid
C. Solid-liquid
D. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

spongebob cheese pants

Answer:

I believe D

Explanation:

im not super sure but I'm pretttyyy sure

What is the total number of atoms in 0.20 mol of propanone, CH3COCH3?
NA = 6.022 x 1023

1.2 x 1022
1.2 x 1023
6.0 X 1024
6.0 x 1023

Answers

Answer:

1.2×10²³ atoms.

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Mole of propanone = 0.20 mole

Number of atoms of propanone =.?

From Avogadro's hypothesis, we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.022×10²³ atoms.

This implies that 1 mole of propanone also contains 6.022×10²³ atoms.

Thus, we can obtain the number of atoms in 0.20 mole of propanone as illustrated below:

1 mole of propanone contains 6.022×10²³ atoms.

Therefore, 0.20 mole of propanone will contain = 0.2 × 6.022×10²³ = 1.2×10²³ atoms.

Thus, 0.20 mole of propanone contain

1.2×10²³ atoms.

The total number of atoms in 0.20 mole of propanone is 1.2×10²³, i.e. in given mole 1.2×10²³ atoms of propanone is present.

How many atoms present in one mole?

In one mole of any substance 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of that substance will present, and this number is known by the name of Avogadro's number.

We have given moles of propanone = 0.20 mole

No. of atoms present in 0.20 mole of propanone = 0.20  × 6.022×10²³ = 1.2×10²³.

Hence, 1.2×10²³ atoms are present in given moles.

To know more about Avogadro's number, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/10614569

1. What part of the human body has the same role as the power source in a computer?
2.What part of the human body has the same role as the keyboard or the mouse on a computer?

Answers

Answer:

1. The brain

2. MOUSE / KEYBOARD = HANDS

Explanation:

1.The CPU is like the brain of the body. The CPU controls the computer and is the most important part of a computer; similar to the way the brain controls the human body and is very important. Get it?

2.Both are input devices. They are used to send in instructions and information into and out of the computer.

Hope this helps!

An independent variable is....
A: What we measure
B: What we change
C: What stays the same
D: What we conclude

Answers

Answer:

B - What we change

Explanation:

Dependent Variable - What we measure

Control Variable - what stays the same

Conclusion - what we conclude

Hope this can Help!

:D

Help please! A gas occupies 500 mL at 270 mm Hg and 55°C. If the pressure is changed to 1.8 atm and the temperature is
increased to 100°C, what is the new volume? Be sure to show the setup and the final answer and unit.
Show Your Work

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 112.14 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 500 mL

Initial pressure = 270 mmHg (270/760 =0.355 atm)

Initial temperature = 55 °C (55 +273 = 328 K)

Final temperature = 100°C (100+273 = 373 K)

Final volume = ?

Final pressure = 1.8 atm

Formula:  

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂  

V₂ = 0.355 atm × 500mL × 373 K / 328 K × 1.8 atm

V₂ = 66207.5 atm .mL. K /  590.4 K.atm

V₂ = 112.14 mL

How many grams of glucose are in 4.5x1023 molecules of glucose?:

Answers

Answer:

[tex].5865 \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \5865[/tex]

[tex] \\ \\ 5865 \inf \inft \cos( \\ \) [/tex]

Which of the following subatomic particles are found surrounding the nucleus and have a negative charge?

F negatrons

G neutrons

H protons

J electrons

Answers

Answer:

J electrons

Explanation:

Electrons are the negatively charged subatomic particles that surrounds the nucleus of an atom.

Electrons occupy the bulk volume of an atom. These particle was discovered by J.J ThomsonThey found orbiting the extra-nuclear space of every atom. The nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons.

What is the term
chemistry​

Answers

Answer:

Chemistry is the scientific study of the structure of substances, how they react when combined and how they behave under different situations.

Answer:

The branch of science that deals with the identification of the substances of which matter is composed; the investigation of their properties and the ways in which they interact, combine, and change; and the use of these processes to form new substances.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!!!!!!

:)

Help me with homework.

Answers

The chemical equation is said to be balanced if the number of atoms in the reactants and products is the same

Further explanation

Equation balanced ⇒ total number of atoms in reactants(on the left)= total number of atoms in products(on the right)

H₂+O₂---> H₂O

Reactants : H₂, O₂

Products : H₂O

not balanced

H₂O₂ ---> H₂O+O₂

Reactants : H₂O₂

Products : H₂O, O₂

not balanced

Na+O₂ ---> Na₂O

Reactants : Na, O₂

Products :  Na₂O

not balanced

N₂+H₂ ---> NH₃

Reactants : N₂, H₂

Products :  NH₃

not balanced

P₄+O₂---> P₄O₁₀

Reactants : P₄, O₂

Products :  P₄O₁₀

not balanced

Fe+H₂O ----> Fe₃O₄ + H₂

Reactants : Fe, H₂O

Products :  Fe₃O₄

not balanced

6H2 represents how many atoms of hydrogen?

Answers

Answer:

i think its 12, but i'm not 100% sure

Explanation:

When 2.5 moles of N2 react according to the reaction below, how many moles of NH3 will be produced?
N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3
O 2.5 moles NH3
0 2.0 moles NH3
O 1.3 moles NH3
5.0 moles NH3

Answers

Answer:

5 mol

Explanation:

by stoichiometry

nN2/1=nNH3/2

2.5=nNH3/2

nNH3=2.5×2

nNH3= 5 mol

Answer: I got 5.0 moles

Explanation:

Which of these products was made using a renewable resource?
O A. Paper plate
O B. Aluminum can
O C. Copper pan
O D. Plastic bag

Answers

Answer:

paper plate

Explanation:

A renuable source is a source that would replenish in ones lifetime. Trees make paper and grow in the span of a average human life.

State the career function of mechanical engineering​

Answers

Answer:

Mechanical engineers design power producing machines, like electric generators, internal combustion engines, and steam and gas turbines, also power using machines, such as refrigeration and air-conditioning systems. Mechanical engineers design other machines inside buildings, such as elevators and escalators.

Explanation:

01:44:12
Considering the temperature vs. time graph below, how does the temperature at the beginning of a change of state
compare with the temperature at the end of the change?
Temperature vs. Time
140
4
100
80
Temperature (°C)
3
30
40
20
2
0
20
Time (min)
The temperature is always lower
The temperature is always the same
The temperature is usually lower
The temperature is usually higher

Answers

The answer is c because it is temp and it moves time

Can someone help? Ill give brainliest!

Directions: count each side of the reaction then Circle yes or no if it follows the law of conservation of mass

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

before the reaction you have K=2 and Cl=4

after the reaction K=2 and Cl=2 so it does not follow the law of conservation

A helium balloon in a closed car occupies a volume of 1.32 L at 30.0°C. If the car is parked on a hot day and the volume of the balloon increases to 2.50 L what is the temperature in the car, assuming the pressure remains constant?

Answers

Answer:

T₂ = 573.86 K

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 1.32 L

Initial temperature = 30.0°C (30+273 = 303 K)

Final volume = 2.50 L

Final temperature in car = ?

Solution:

Solution:

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

V₂ = Final volume  

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

T₂ = V₂T₁/V₁

T₂ = 2.50 L × 303 K / 1.32 L

T₂ = 757.5 L.K / 1.32 L

T₂ = 573.86 K

Air that has been removed from a bell jar will NOT allow _____________ waves to travel through the jar. Question 4 options: sound light water

Answers

Answer:

Sound.

Explanation:

Sound requires a medium such as air to travel.

If 150 G of war started burning 300 G of where as was left behind how many grams of CO2 gas is released

Answers

Answer:

geruow0irghvn3p0unhie0ghik

Explanation:

P and Q are two substances such that the melting point of P and the boiling point of Q are the same. If P is a solid at a certain temperature, what state will Q be in at the same temperature?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Firstly, it should be noted that melting and freezing points are the same. Thus, when a substance melts at a certain temperature, it means it can also start freezing/solidifying at that same temperature. That been said, when the substance P is a solid at a certain temperature, the other compound Q will boil at that same temperature and hence will be a gas at that same temperature.

If P is solid, it simply means that Q must still be in the liquid state.

From the question, we can see that, the melting point of P and the boiling point of Q are the same. The melting point of a substance is the temperature at which the solid turns to liquid while the boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which a liquid turns to a gas.

If P is solid, it simply means that Q must still be in the liquid state. It has not yet started boiling since the melting point of P and the boiling point of Q are the same.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/8553652



In lab you reacted 60 grams of propane (C3H8) with 13 grams of oxygen gas (O2). Your

reaction made 63 grams of water (H2O). The reaction is shown below:

How much carbon dioxide (CO2) is released into the air?

C3H8 + 5O2 ------> 3CO2 + 4H2O

10 g

73 g

120 g

1368

Answers

Answer:

120g

Explanation:

Based on the reaction, when 1 mole of propane and 5 moles of oxygen react, 3 moles of CO2 and 4 moles of H2O are produced. The ratio of production is 3 moles of CO2 per 4 moles of H2O.

Thus, we need to convert mass of water to moles using its molar mass:

Moles H2O (Molar mass: 18g/mol):

63g H2O * (1mol / 18g) = 3.5 moles H2O

Converting to moles of CO2:

3.5 moles H2O * (3 moles CO2 / 4 moles H2O) = 2.625 moles CO2

Mass CO2 (Molar mass: 44g/mol):

2.625 moles CO2 * (44g / mol) = 115.5g of CO2 are released

120g

write the complete balanced equation for the decomposition of AI(CIO3)3.

Answers

Answer:

2AL(ClO3)3 → 2ALCl3 + 9O2

Explanation:

how many sig figs are in 0.0093

Answers

Answer:

there are two significant figures

Explanation:

Answer:

there are two

Explanation:

because the zeros dont count

At the Beltway Outlet store, you buy x computer games for 13$ each and a magazine for 4$. Write an expression in simplest form that represents the total amount of money you spend. Someone please help

Answers

Answer:

y  = 13x + 4

Explanation:

Given parameters:

number of computer games bought  = x

cost of each games  = $13

number of a magazine  = 1

cost of magazine  = $4

Unknown:

Total amount of money spent = ?

Solution:

The total amount spent;

  let total amount  = y

 y  = total cost of magazine + total cost of computer games

 total cost of magazine  =$4

 total cost of computer games  = 13x

y  = 13x + 4

Select ALL of the following statements that are incorrect.

Solids, liquids, and gases are all able to act as solutes in a solution.
Solids, liquids, and gases are all able to act as solvents in a solution.
Solids are not able to act as a solvent if a gas is the solute.
Gases are not able to act as a solvent if a solid is the solute.

Answers

Answer:the 4th one is incorrect,and the 1st one is incorrect hope this helps.

Adsorption is defined as a process in which gas molecules tend to adsorb on the surface of a solid solvent.

Therefore, the statement solids are not able to act as a solvent if a gas is the solute, is false.

On the other hand, gases can also act as a solvent if a solid is the solute.

Explanation:

Adsorption is defined as a process in which gas molecules tend to adsorb on the surface of a solid solvent.

Therefore, the statement solids are not able to act as a solvent if a gas is the solute, is false.

On the other hand, gases can also act as a solvent if a solid is the solute.For example, air present in the surrounding acts as a solvent and solid substances present in the surrounding acts as a solute.

Hence, the statement gases are not able to act as a solvent if a solid is the solute, is false.

Thus, we can conclude that following are the statements which are incorrect.

Solids are not able to act as a solvent if a gas is the solute.

Gases are not able to act as a solvent if a solid is the solute.

K20
Molar Mass (g/mole)
2(39.10) + 16.00 = 94.20 g/mole
Moles
5.85 moles
Mass (grams)
Particles

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

that is the answer

what is the name of the compound represented by the formula SI2BR6

Answers

Answer:

Disilicon Hexabromide

Explanation:

A compound H2O is named – Dihydrogen monoxide. Its common name is of course water. A compound of Si2Br6 is named – Disilicon Hexabromide. 2.

1. Why is soil erosion relatively less in dense forests as compared to barren, open fields?

Answers

Because the deep roots of big trees hold the soil and don't let it slip away simply by rain or wind.

Answer:

the roots of the trees keep the soil in place opposed to a barren landscape that has little to no plants to keep the soil in place

hope this helps (╹ڡ╹ )


Hannah added a silvery white metal to a beaker of cold water and noticed that
gas bubbles were given off and a different substance formed. When she
repeated the activity with hot water she noticed the gas bubbles were released
much more rapidly. Which statement best explains why the reaction occurred
faster in hot water?
A ) Hot water increases the collision rate of the molecules, causing the
reaction to occur faster.
B ) Hot water changes the concentration of the chemicals, causing the
reaction to occur faster.
C ) Hot water increases the surface area of the molecules, causing the reaction
to occur faster.
D ) Hot water changes the chemical composition of the water molecules,
causing the reaction to occur faster.

Answers

Answer:

A. Hot water increases the collision rate of the molecules, causing the

reaction to occur faster.

Explanation:

Hot water molecules move faster than cold water molecules.

How many moles of Cl2 are needed in order to produce 100.0 grams of FeCl3 given the following
equation: 2 Fe + 3 Cl2 → 2 FeCl3
B
T

Answers

Answer:

0.92moles

Explanation:

Given reaction:

              2Fe + 3Cl₂ →  2FeCl₃

Mass of FeCl₃  = 100g

Unknown:

Number of moles of Cl₂  needed = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we work from the known specie to the unknown.

From the mass of the FeCl₃ given, we can solve for the number of moles of the unknown.

Number of moles of FeCl₃;

  Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

  Molar mass of  FeCl₃ = 56 + 3(35.5) = 162.5g/mol

   Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{100}{162.5}[/tex]  = 0.62mole

From the reaction expression;

           2 mole of FeCl₃ is produced from 3 moles of  Cl₂  

           0.62 mole of FeCl₃ will be produced from [tex]\frac{0.62 x 3}{2}[/tex]   = 0.92mole

The number of moles of Cl₂  = 0.92moles

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