describe the arrangement of water molecules in a solid, liquid and gas form. how does the movement of the molecules differ in each form? Describe the bonds when the molecules are in motion.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In a solid, the molecules are tightly packed in neat rows and they vibrate quickly. Solids have a definite shape and volume. In a liquid, the molecules have more energy and they move around more freely. Liquids have a definite volume but they don't have a definite shape. The molecules in gases are spread apart and move very freely with very much energy. Gases do not have a definite shape or volume.

Hope this helps!

:)

Answer 2

The description of the arrangement of water molecules and their motion in a solid, liquid and gas form and how they differ in each form is as follows:

Solid state is characterized because the molecules that compose it are very close together by a network of covalent bonds and in more or less fixed positions; this makes the distance between the particles practically unchanged.

This is due to the fact that the attractive forces are very intense and the particles are only free to carry out small vibrations and that is why solids have constant shape and volume.

In the liquid state, the forces between the particles are weaker than in the solid state, which allows the particles to have some freedom of rotation and translation, due to mobile ions.

Besides the vibration; they can slide over each other and maintain a constant mean distance between them without being fixed.

For this reason, liquids, unlike solids, take variable forms, depending on the container that contains them and they can also flow easily.

Their similarity to solids is based on the fact that, like the solids, they are difficult to compress and have constant volume.

In the gaseous state the attractive forces are practically zero and the particles acquire a total mobility of vibration, rotation and translation,

Being the distance between the molecules much greater than the one that they have in solid or liquid state and, in addition, variable at all times.

Gases, unlike solids and liquids, can be easily compressed or expanded and also take the shape of the container that contains them, occupying the entire available volume.

Therefore, the intensities of the interactions or cohesion forces of water molecules are not the same in solids, liquids and gases, the effects of movement and interaction on the arrangement of the particles are opposed, resulting in different states of aggregation.

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Related Questions

how are population sizes kept?

Answers

Population size is kept according to the carrying capacity of the land.

HELP i’ll brainLIST U
why are water quality standards important?

a. they help protect clean water and improve the quality of polluted water

b. industries would not self regulate and the standards force them to treat unsafe water

c. The standards guarantee that every home in the nation has safe drinking water

d. there is a limit amount of clean water in the world and like oil once it used up it’s gone

Answers

I did research on it and I choose ( a.)

Please help! If gastric protease was put in the intestine, do you think it could still carry out its usual function of digestion? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

An enzyme is a type of protein found within a cell. Enzymes create chemical reactions in the body. They actually speed up the rate of a chemical reaction to help support life.

The enzymes in your body help to perform very important tasks. These include building muscle, destroying toxins, and breaking down food particles during digestion.

An enzyme’s shape is tied to its function. Heat, disease, or harsh chemical conditions can damage enzymes and change their shape. When this happens, an enzyme doesn’t work anymore. This affects the body processes the enzyme helped support.

Enzymes are produced naturally in the body.

For example, enzymes are required for proper digestive system function. Digestive enzymes are mostly produced in the pancreas, stomach, and small intestine. But even your salivary glands produce digestive enzymes to start breaking down food molecules while you’re still chewing. You can also take enzymes in pill form if you’re having certain digestive problems.

Answer:

An enzyme is a type of protein found within a cell. Enzymes create chemical reactions in the body. They actually speed up the rate of a chemical reaction to help support life.

The enzymes in your body help to perform very important tasks. These include building muscle, destroying toxins, and breaking down food particles during digestion.

An enzyme’s shape is tied to its function. Heat, disease, or harsh chemical conditions can damage enzymes and change their shape. When this happens, an enzyme doesn’t work anymore. This affects the body processes the enzyme helped support.

Enzymes are produced naturally in the body.

For example, enzymes are required for proper digestive system function. Digestive enzymes are mostly produced in the pancreas, stomach, and small intestine. But even your salivary glands produce digestive enzymes to start breaking down food molecules while you’re still chewing. You can also take enzymes in pill form if you’re having certain digestive problems.

Explanation: i just did that question

Why is technology important when developing scientific theories?

Why is oceanic crust younger than continental crust?

Answers

Answer:What is the best explanation for why oceanic crust is subducted by continental crust?

The continental crust is also less dense than oceanic crust, although it is considerably thicker. As a consequence of the density difference, when active margins of continental crust meet oceanic crust in subduction zones, the oceanic crust is typically subducted back into the mantle.

Explanation:Why oceanic crust is younger than Continental?

Through mantle convection, the rich minerals of the mantle may be ultimately “recycled” as they surface as crust-making lava at mid-ocean ridges and volcanoes. Largely due to subduction, oceanic crust is much, much younger than continental crustWhy is the theory of plate tectonics so important to geologists?

Plate tectonics, theory dealing with the dynamics of Earth's outer shell—the lithosphere—that revolutionized Earth sciences by providing a uniform context for understanding mountain-building processes, volcanoes, and earthquakes as well as the evolution of Earth's surface and reconstructing its past continents and .

Where do tidal bulges form during the New and Full moons?

Answers

Answer:

hope it helps..

Explanation:

High and low tides are caused by the Moon. The Moon's gravitational pull generates something called the tidal force. The tidal force causes Earth—and its water—to bulge out on the side closest to the Moon and the side farthest from the Moon. These bulges of water are high tides.

Which is denser, 50 mL of water or 500 mL of water?

Answers

Answer:

50mL

Explanation:

Density is inversely proportional to volume.

This implies that, for the same mass of water, the higher the volume, the less dense it is.

By comparison 500ml is greater than 50ml

Going by the above analysis, 50ml will be less dense than 500ml because it is smaller.

8.33 pts
Question 2
You are at the zoo and watching a lion chew on some meat. You begin to taunt the lion since he is behind the glass and cannot get to you. He
charges the glass and breaks through. Your adrenaline kicks in and you take off running. What system is repressed during your escape?

Answers

Answer:

The parasympathetic nervous system is repressed during your escape.

Explanation:        

In the exposed example, during your escape from the lion, the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system are responsible for your body response. They send signals and release adrenaline and noradrenaline to increase your heart biting frequency, and blood pressure, stimulating your respiration and dilating your respiratory tracts.

Once you manage to escape from the lion, and the threat factor is over, the body gets back to normality. At this point, the parasympathetic nervous system is activated. Your body activities become normal again. Your arterial pressure, respiratory frequency,  and cardiac frequency get reduced to their normal conditions. You are relaxed and at rest.

When the parasympathetic system is activated, the sympathetic nervous system is not, as they perform in opposite ways.

how is the available energy in the marine ecosystem different than the African savanna ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

The main producers in the marine ecosystem are plankton, whereas in the African savanna system, it's trees and grass. And in the marine ecosystem, sunlight is not available for all producers

Explanation:

Which statement is an example of a scientific theory?

A.
All living organisms are composed of one or more cells, which came from pre-existing cells.
B.
Hummingbirds do not like the color white because they visit other colored flowers more often.
C.
The Earth is the third planet from the Sun and has one moon, which orbits the Earth.
D.
The amount that caffeine affects a person's heart rate differs based on the person's age.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

a theory is similar to a hypothesis except has backed up evidence already

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A is always true while the others are sometimes true, C is true in our galaxy, but not others. B is opinionated, different humming birds may like different colors. D is not considering other variables that could effect that situation, such as weight, height, blood pressure, etc. Therefore, A is correct.

Water has a neutral ph. if water was acidic or alkaline what abundance of ions are present in an acidic substance and what ions are present in an alkaline substance?

Answers

Answer:

Calcium and magnesium

Explanation:

Answer:

Calcium and magnesium

Explanation:

 

A snake catches and eats a small field mouse. Later that day, a hawk catches the snake and eats it. Which three terms describe the snake? consumer, predator, prey parasite, predator, producer predator, producer, consumer prey, parasite, producer

Answers

Answer:

Consumer, predator, and prey.

Explanation:

The snake is a consumer and a predator because it eats or consumes another organism (the mouse), but it is also prey because it is consumed or preyed upon by another predator (the hawk).

The three terms that best describe the snake are consumer, predator, and prey. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What is Predator?

A predator may be characterized as a type of animal that significantly obtains food by killing and consuming other organisms in the form of food and taking energy for the metabolic processes. These animals hunt and kill other organisms for food. The organisms that are consumed by the predators are known as the prey.

According to the context of this question, when a snake eats a mouse, it is called a consumer and predator because it actually drives energy from the mouse in order to facilitate its metabolic processes. When a hawk when catches a snake and eats it, it is often known as prey, and the hawk is known as a predator in this case.

Therefore, the three terms that best describe the snake are consumer, predator, and prey. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

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Why did life first occur in the oceans and not on Earth’s surface?

Answers

Answer:

I think because many more bacteria and cells and etc were first like created in the water, they they developed and made bigger and bigger living organisms

Answer:

Because God decided that he was gonna make animals first and he started with the ocean and then land and sky. He then made Adam to take care of all of the animals. But saw that he was lonely and made Eve with one of his ribs. He then put them in the garden of Eden with a tree that was forbidden to eat from. The tree of knowledge of the good and evil. One day eve was walking by the tree when a serpant asked her why they didn't eat from it. She replied by saying that God asked them to not eat from that tree. The serpant told Eve that God just doesn't want them to be knowledgeable like him. She took a bite of the apple and then gave some to Adam. They then realized that they were naked and made clothing from animal skin. This was what created sin. They tried to hide from God but he already knew and he banished them from the garden with angels and a fire sword at the enterance. He went to the serpant and cursed him for telling Eve to eat from the tree. Adam and Eve went on their way and had 2 boys. Cane and Abel.

Explanation:

What are 2 characteristics of primary succession, secondary succession. What are 2 Characteristics they share in common?

Answers

Answer:  Two different types of succession, primary and secondary, have been distinguished. Primary succession occurs in essentially lifeless areas—regions in which the soil is incapable of sustaining life as a result of such factors as lava flows, newly formed sand dunes, or rocks left from a retreating glacier. Secondary succession occurs…

Explanation:

Describe at least 3 areas of carbon storage in the carbon cycle and how the carbon moves between these sinks

Answers

The carbon cycle is nature's way of reusing carbon atoms, which travel from the atmosphere into organisms in the Earth and then back into the atmosphere over and over again. Most carbon is stored in rocks and sediments, while the rest is stored in the ocean, atmosphere, and living organisms.

ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND EXTRA POINTS- Who FIRST recognized the cell as the universal unit of life? HINT ITS NOT HOOKE I GOT IT WRONG
1. Virchow

2. Van Leeuwenhoek

3. Schleiden and Schwann

ASAP PLEASEEEEE

Answers

Answer:

2. Van Leeuwenhoek

Explanation:

Hooke did discover it, but the cells were dead already. So it's Van Leeuwenhoek.

Please Help ill mark brainlest

Answers

Answer:the one u have already picked is the answer a monomer is a molecule that can bind together to form something called a polymer which is a group of monomers.

Explanation:

I WILL GIVE U BRAINLEST what has hands but can’t clap

Answers

Answer:  clock cant clap

Explanation:

Quadriceps are found in the _____.

legs
chest
arms
back

Answers

Answer:

Legs

Explanation:

Hey :)

Legs

Quadriceps are also know as quads and they are found in the legs and includes the four prevailing muscles on the front of the thigh

Hope this helps!

Question 34 (1 point)
is essential if bones are to retain normal proportions and strength during long-bone growth as the body increases in size and
weight
a.Rickets
b.Bone remodeling
c.Ossification
d.Bone maturation

Answers

Answer:

b.Bone remodeling

Explanation:

Bone remodeling is also known as bone metabolism is a process in which bones undergo bone resorption where old or mature bines tissue is removed from the skeleton and ossification (formation of new bone tissue).

Bone remodeling is a lifelong process that is influenced by the growth hormone/IGF-1 system that is stimulated when the body increases in size and  weight.

Hence, the correct answer is "b.Bone remodeling".

How are macromolecules related to energy?

Answers

Macromolecules are long term energy storage whereas carbohydrates are immediate energy. I think this is what you’re looking for?

Answer:

Explanation:

While carbohydrates supply immediate energy for the body, lipids — a class of macromolecule — provide long-term energy storage. Lipids, more commonly known as fats, appear in many foods. There are dozens of lipids, many of which are important for living things.

enzymes are important because they contain what?

Answers

Chemical reactions are important because they break down and make new molecules constantly, and are necessary for life. ... Enzymes are important in living organisms because they speed up chemical reactions that take place in cells. (Innetnt) :)

Answer:

Enzymes are proteins that serve as catalysts for certain chemical reactions. They help the human body properly digest food and break down molecules into smaller units so that the intestines can absorb all its nutrients. Enzymes occur naturally in several foods and eating them raw gives the body an ample supply to help properly digest food, maintain optimum condition of the internal organs, as well as fight cancer cells

Explanation:

Enzymes is on

Sprouts

Nuts and Seeds

Fruits and Vegetables

Papaya and Pineapple

Which feature of Earth is part of the hydrosphere?

air
fish
glaciers
rocks

Answers

Answer:

Glacier

Explanation:

It is a form of water.

Answer:

Glaciers

Explanation:

They're found in polar areas in/near water

I need help please with this question ?????!!!

Answers

Answer:

9km per hour

Explanation

Speed=distance/time.

. =45/5

=9km per hour

what the guy said above, its correct.

Nitrogen cycle high school

Answers

The process of converting nitrogen gas to ammonium is called nitrogen fixation. Decomposition of plants and animals also releases ammonium into the ground. This ammonium can be further converted to nitrate with the help of nitrifying bacteria. Returning nitrogen back to the atmosphere is called denitrification.

help me pleaseee ?!!!

Answers

Answer:

A is hydrophobic (non polar) tails

B is hydrophilic (polar) heads

Explanation:

Which sphere in the Earth system is also part of the hydrosphere? O A. Atmosphere O B. Biosphere O C. Geosphere D. Cryosphere​

Answers

A. atmosphere

explanation: there is water vapor in the atmosphere that is considered to be part of the hydrosphere.

In an ecosystem, atmosphere is a sphere in  the Earth system  which is also part of the hydrosphere.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

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What structural components do all the viruses have in common

Answers

Answer:

they are bacteria

Explanation:

They all are Prokaryotes

A change in body temperature will have which of the following effects on enzymes in the body?

A. A temporary change in the ability of some enzymes to bind with their coenzymes

B. A temporary change in the ability of some enzymes to bind with their substrate

C. A temporary reduction in the concentration of some enzymes in the body

D. A temporary increase in the concentration of some enzymes in the body

Pls help. I think it’s either C or D idk and the question is worth a lot of points :(

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B :)

Explanation:

A temporary change in the ability of some enzymes to bind with their substrate. The correct option is B.

Thus, Animals can be categorized into two groups: those that keep a steady body temperature despite varying environmental temperatures and those that have a body temperature that fluctuates with the environment.

Ectotherms are animals that do not regulate their body temperature but instead depend on outside energy to accomplish it.

The name "cold-blooded" has been applied to this category, but it might not be appropriate for an animal living in the desert with a fairly warm body temperature. Animals known as endotherms can experience temperature extremes but rely on internal sources to maintain their body temperature.

Thus, A temporary change in the ability of some enzymes to bind with their substrate. The correct option is B.

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Solutions that have more OH- than H+ ions are

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is alkalines

PLEASE HELP!!! WILL GIVE BRAINIEST!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Name......? By having the letters that abbreviate them and by the way they are pictured.

Explanation:

I had this question and I put this answer and my teacher counted it 100% correct

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