Assume that Saudi Arabia has production possibilities to produce either 100 barrels of oil using 100 worker hours or 25 bushels of corn using 100 worker hours. If it decides to produce 60 barrels of oil, how many bushels of corn can it produce
Answer: 10 bushels
Explanation:
If they produce 100 barrels of oil using 100 worker hours, it means that the number of work hours taken for 1 barrel is:
= 100 / 100
= 1 work hour
For bushels however, 1 worker hour produces:
= 25 / 100
= 0.25 bushels of corn
If 60 barrels of oil are produced, it means 60 worker hours were used which would leave 40 worker hours.
Bushels of corn produced is therefore:
= 40 * 0.25
= 10 bushels
MAD Inc. has a capital structure consisting of 40 percent debt and 60 percent common equity financing. The company has $400 million in net income and plans to pay out 25 percent of their earnings as dividends. What is the maximum amount of new financing that the company can raise without selling new common stock
Answer:
$500 million
Explanation:
Retained earnings = Income * (1 - Dividend payout percentage)
Retained earnings = $400 million * (1-0.25)
Retained earnings = $400 million * 0.75
Retained earnings = $300 million
Amount that can be raise without selling new stock: Retained earnings / % of equity financing in total capital
= $300 million / 60%
= $300 million / 0.60
= $500 million
The discount rate used to calculate the net present value of a capital budgeting project should be: a. The risk-free rate. b. The weighted average cost of capital. c. LIBOR. d. The internal rate of return.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Capital budgeting is the determination of the profitability of proposed investments
One of the capital budgeting methods is the net present value
Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
the Weighted cost of capital is used to determine NPV
WACC = weight of equity x cost of equity + weight of debt x cost of debt x (1 - tax rate)
It is the minimum rate of return a company expects from a project
Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested. It is a captial budgeting method
Suppose that an increase in the price of melons from $0.50 to $1.50 per pound increases the quantity of melons that melon farmers produce from 2 million pounds to 4 million pounds. The price elasticity of supply in this case indicates that supply is Group of answer choices
Answer: elastic
Explanation:
The price elasticity of supply will be:
The percentage change in price will be:
= (1.50 - 0.50)/0.50 x 100
= 1.00/0.50 × 100
= 200
The percentage change in quantity will be:
= (4 -2)/2 x 100
= 2/2 × 100
= 100
Elasticity = % change in quantity/% Change in Price = 200/100 = 2
Since elasticity = 2, this indicates supply is elastic as it's greater than 1.
On January 1, a company issued and sold a $399,000, 9%, 10-year bond payable, and received proceeds of $394,000. Interest is payable each June 30 and December 31. The company uses the straight-line method to amortize the discount. The journal entry to record the first interest payment is:
Answer:
Cash Interest payable on Bond = $399,000*4.5% = $17,955
Discount to be amortized = ($399,000-$394,000)/20 = $250
Interest expense = $17,955+$250 = $18,205
Date Journal Entry Debit Credit
Interest Expense $18,205
Discount on bonds payable $250
Cash $17,955
You enter into a short crude oil futures contract at $43 per barrel. The initial margin is $3,375 and the maintenence margin is $2,500. One contract is for 1,000 barrels of oil. By how much do oil prices have to change before you receive a margin call
Answer:
The correct answer is "43.875". A further explanation is provided below.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Initial margin,
= $3,375
Maintenance margin,
= $2,500
Barrels of oil,
= 1,000
Now,
The loss on the position will be:
= [tex]3375-2500[/tex]
= [tex]875[/tex] ($)
then,
⇒ [tex]1000 (P - 43) = 875[/tex]
⇒ [tex]1000P-43000=875[/tex]
On adding "43000" both sides, we get
⇒ [tex]1000P-43000+43000=875+43000[/tex]
⇒ [tex]1000P=43875[/tex]
⇒ [tex]P=\frac{43875}{1000}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=43.875[/tex]
"You own a portfolio equally invested in a risk-free asset and two stocks. If one of the stocks has a beta of 1.05 and the total portfolio is equally as risky as the market, what must the beta be for the other stock in your portfolio?"
Answer: 1.95
Explanation:
The beta for the other stock in the portfolio will be calculated thus:
Portfolio Beta = (BetaA × WeightA) + (BetaB × WeightB) + (BetaC × WeightC)
= (BetaA × 1/3) + (1.05 × 1/3) + (0 × 1/3)
= (BetaA × 1/3) + 0.35 + 0
Beta A = 1-0.35 × 3
Beta A = 0.65 × 3
Beta A = 1.95
Braden and Sons, Inc., paid cash to purchase equipment costing $342,000 this year. Also this year, the company sold for $70,000 cash equipment that originally cost $230,000 5 years ago. How should these transactions be listed in the statement of cash flows
Answer:
The purchases and the sales of equipment must be shown separately as a decrease to cash for $342,000 (purchase) and an increase of $70,000 (sale).
Explanation:
Since the cash is paid for purchased an equipment so the same should be shown in the investing activities as the cash outflow and the company sold $70,000 cash equipment so this also to be shown as the investing activities as the cash inflow
Therefore the last option is correct
In listing these transactions in the Statement of Cash Flows, the proper thing to do is: The purchases and the sales of equipment must be shown separately as a decrease to cash for $342,000 (purchase) and an increase of $70,000 (sale).
The Statement of Cashflows:
Shows the cash transactions of a company Can only show transactions involving actual cashThe amount that was used to purchase equipment was in cash so this will reduce the amount of cash that the company has.
The cash received from the sale of the equipment will be an increase in the company's cash. The previous price of the equipment is irrelevant because it does not involve cash.
In conclusion, the cash made should be added and the cash spent should be deducted.
Find out more at https://brainly.com/question/735261.
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Which of these are considered both short- and long-term investments? Select four options.
CDs
stocks
savings accounts
mutual funds
bonds
commodities
Edge answers please
Answer:
CDs
Stocks
Mutual funds
Commodities
Explanation:
:)
'Investments' are defined as the 'process of allocating money having an aim of receiving a profit.'
The items that can be considered as both the short, as well as, long-term investments would be:
A). CDs
B). Stocks
C). Mutual funds
E). Commodities
A CD or Certificate of Deposit(CD) is characterized as both the 'short, as well as, long-term' investment because it provides interest and offers a lump-sum on its maturity. Stocks are also such an investment as it offers both intra-day trade and long-term holding options as well. Mutual funds are also a good option for generating both regular incomes in the short-term and big capital gain over a time period. Commodities like gold, crude oil, etc. also offer such an option as it is the item whose price keeps growing and thereby providing an opportunity to earn.Thus, options A, B, C, and E are the correct answers.
Learn more about 'short-term investment' here:
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Cameron, Inc. held 1,000 shares of its own $10 par value common stock purchased for $20 per share. In March, Cameron sold 10 shares at $20 per share. The journal entry to record the sale of treasury stock would include a (debit/credit) ________ to Treasury Stock in the amount of ________.
Answer:
Credit, $200
Explanation:
The journal entry would be:
Date Account Debit Credit
Cash $200
(10 shares*$20)
Treasury stock $200
(To record the sale of treasury stock)
Rhoda Morgenstern just settled an insurance claim. The settlement calls for increasing payments over a 20-year period. The first payment will be paid one year from now in the amount of $50,000. The following payments will increase by 2 percent annually. What is the value of this settlement to Rhoda today if she can earn 5 percent on her investments
Answer:
PV = $733,271
Explanation:
From the given information:
The annual payment (P) = $50,000
number of years (n) = 20
The growth percentage = 2% = 0.02
Rate of percentage earned = 5% = 0.05
Using the formula illustrated below to determine the Present Value (PV) of a growing annuity;
[tex]PV = \dfrac{P}{r-g}\Big ( 1 - \Big ( \dfrac{1+g}{1+r} \Big) ^n \Big)[/tex]
[tex]PV = \dfrac{50000}{0.05-0.02}\Big ( 1 - \Big ( \dfrac{1+0.02}{1+0.05} \Big) ^{20} \Big)[/tex]
[tex]PV = \dfrac{50000}{0.03}\Big ( 1 - \Big ( \dfrac{1.02}{1.05} \Big) ^{20} \Big)[/tex]
[tex]PV =1666666.667 \Big ( 1 - \Big ( 0.9714285714 \Big) ^{20} \Big)[/tex]
[tex]PV =1666666.667 \Big ( 1 -0.5600379453 \Big)[/tex]
[tex]PV =1666666.667 \Big (0.4399620547 \Big)[/tex]
[tex]PV =\$733270.0913 \\ \\ \mathbf{PV \simeq \$733,271}[/tex]
A company projects an increase in net income of $135,000 each year for the next five years if it invests $900,000 in new equipment. The equipment has a five-year life and an estimated salvage value of $300,000. What is the annual rate of return on this investment
Answer:
the annual rate of return is 22.50%
Explanation:
The computation of the annual rate of return is shown below:
Average investment is
= ($900,000 + $300,000) ÷ 2
= $600,000
Now
Annual rate of return is
= Annual net income ÷ Average investment
= $135,000 ÷ $600,000
= 22.50%
hence, the annual rate of return is 22.50%