Answer:
Butane and benzene are both compounds. They contain multiple elements bonded together in a specific ratio. Kerosene and gasoline are mixtures because they are combinations of several compounds. Oxygen is an element because it is made up of only one type of atom.
Explanation:
Sulfur dioxide is an atmospheric pollutant.
Sulfur dioxide pollution is reduced by reacting calcium oxide with sulfur dioxide to
produce calcium sulfite.
CaO + SO2 → CaSO3
7.00 g of calcium oxide reacts with an excess of sulfur dioxide.
Relative atomic masses (Ar): O = 16 S = 32 Ca = 40 Calculate the mass of calcium sulfite produced
The mass of calcium sulfite produced : 15 g
Further explanationA reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.
Reaction
CaO + SO₂ → CaSO₃
mol CaO (MW=56 g/mol)
[tex]\tt \dfrac{7}{56}=0.125[/tex]
Because sulfur dioxide is an excess, so mol CaSO₃ based on mol CaO
From the equation, mol ratio of mol CaSO₃ : mol CaO=1 : 1, so mol CaSO₃ :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{1}\times 0.125=0.125[/tex]
mass CaSO₃ (MW=120 g/mol) :
[tex]\tt 0.125\times 120=15~g[/tex]
6th grade science i mark as brainliest
HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!!
secondary alcohol (X) reacts with PCL5 to give alkyl halide (Y) which on dehydrohalogenation yield an alkene(Z).The alkene upon ozonolysis gives the mixture of ethanal and methanal.Identify X ,Y ,Z
Answer:
X = 2-propanol
Y = 2-chloropropane
Z = propene
Explanation:
Secondary alcohol is an alcohol in which the carbon that the functional group (OH group) is attached to is also attached to two alkyl group. Examples are 2-propanol and 2-butanol.
The secondary alcohol referred to in the question here is 2-propanol and it reacts with PCl₅ as seen below
H₃C-CH-CH₃ + PCl₅ ⇒ H₃C-CH-CH₃ + HCl + POCl₃
| |
OH Cl
The alkylhalide produced there is 2-chloropropane. Thus, we can see that X is 2-propanol and Y is 2-chloropropane.
When this 2-chloropropane undergoes dehydrohalogenation (removal of hydrogen and halogen) an alkene is formed. The reaction is seen below
H₃C-CH-CH₃ (-HCl) ⇒ H₃C-CH=CH₂
|
Cl
The alkene produced (as seen above) is propene.
Confirmation: When propene undergoes ozonolysis, the compounds produced are ethanal and methanal as seen in the equation below
O
/ \
H₃C-CH=CH₂ + O₃ ⇒ H₃C - CH CH₂ [-O] ⇒ CH + CH₂
|| || || ||
O O O O
The final products as seen above are methanal and ethanal
How do i caculate speed
Answer:
Speed uses the same units as velocity, which is meters divided by seconds (m/s)(It doesn't need to be m/s, but it's the most common unit. It's basically any unit of length divided by any unit of time)
hope this helps and good luck
Answer/Explanation:
Speed is a force and is solved by using acceleration.
You can use the problem to solve for force:
F= MA or Force equals mass times acceleration.
As a car slows down, its kinetic energy increases.
True
False
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy represents the energy the car has and is using right now. So, if the car was fast, then it would have a lot of kinetic energy. A slow car has a low amount of kinetic energy.
If the pressure of a 2.00 L sample of gas is 50.0 kPa, what pressure does the gas exert if its volume is decreased to 20.0 mL?
Which equation should you use?
use B.
✔ 5000
kPa
Answer:
P₂ = 5000 KPa
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 2.00 L
Initial pressure = 50.0 KPa
Final volume = 20.0 mL (20/1000=0.02 L)
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
50.0 KPa × 2.00L = P₂ × 0.02 L
P₂ = 100 KPa. L/0.02 L
P₂ = 5000 KPa
A proton has a charge that is opposite the charge of
How would the calculated concentration of the hci be affected if the sodium hydroxide were poured from ma beaker that contained some water before the naoh were added to it
Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
This question is incomplete. However, the beaker that contained some water before NaOH were added means that the resulting solution in that beaker will be more dilute. When this diluted sodium hydroxide solution is added to HCl (not hci), the reaction below occurs
HCl + NaOH ⇒ NaCl + H₂O
The reaction above is a neutralization reaction. The concentration of the acid (HCl) will reduce when a base (sodium hydroxide) is added and will also reduce more because of the presence of more water (in the base) which normally reduces the concentration of ions present in an acid or a base to become more dilute.
Determine the final temperature of a system, if 120 grams had an initial temperature of 80°C and mixes with 3,000 g of water at an initial temperature of 20°C
Answer:
The final temperature of the mixture is 22.3°C
Explanation:
Assuming that the 120 g substance at 80°C is water, final temperature of the mixture can be determined using the formula:
Heat lost = Heat gained
Heat = mc∆T where m is mass, c is specific heat capacity of water, and ∆T is the temperature change = Tfinal - Tinitial.
Let the final temperature be T
Heat lost = 120 × c × (T - 80)
Heat gained = 3000 × c × ( T - 20)
Equating the heat lost and heat gained
120 × c × -(T - 80) = 3000 × c × (T - 20)
9600 - 120T = 3000T - 60000
60000 + 9600 = 3000T + 120T
69600 = 3120T
T = 69600/3120
T = 22.3°C
Therefore, the final temperature of the mixture is 22.3°C
Record the mass of the object based on the reading from the triple-beam balance. The mass of the object is ____ grams.
Hello!
[tex]\large\boxed{167g}[/tex]
Looking at the balance, we see that:
The middle beam reads 100g.
The top beam reads 60g.
The bottom beam reads 7g.
Add all of the numbers together to get the total mass:
100 + 60 + 7 = 167g.
The mass of the object is 167 grams.
Explanation:
A triple beam balance is a mass measuring instrument used in labs to measure the mass of a substance. It unit in which it measures is grams. It consists of three beams which are: The middle beam has Increments of 100 grams The front beam has Increments from 0 grams to 10 grams The farther beam has Increments of 10 gramsGiven :
Readings of all the scales of three beams of the triple beam balance of an object.
To find :
The mass of object whose reading on triple beam balance is given.
Solution:
Middle beam reader at 100 grams
Front beam reader at 7 grams
Farther beam reader at 60 grams
The mass of object:
[tex]100 grams + 7 garms + 60 grams = 167 grams[/tex]
The mass of the object is 167 grams.
Learn more about triple beam balance here:
https://brainly.com/question/12149442
the diagram below shows three containers of gas.
Which list correctly describes the gases in containers R, S, and T?
a R= element s = compound t = mixture
b R= compound s = element T= mixture
cR= element s = mixture t= compound
d r = mixture s= emelem t = compound
ASAP
Answer:
d
Explanation:
The correctly describes the gases in containers R, S, and T is R = mixture S = element and T = compound. Hence option d is correct.
What are gases?Gases are defined as the state of matter where particles often travel very swiftly, far apart from one another, and with little or no attraction to one another. They take up much more space than the liquids or solids from which they are formed, are simple to compress, and expand to fill their containers.
Particles make up all matter; these particles can be single atoms or atoms that have been chemically combined to form molecules. This fact allows us to divide matter into three general categories: elements, compounds, and mixtures. All the atoms in an element are of the same kind. A compound is created when more than one kind of atom is chemically bonded.
Thus, the correctly describes the gases in containers R, S, and T is R = mixture S = element and T = compound. Hence option d is correct.
To learn more about gases, refer to the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/1369730
#SPJ2
If an ion gains one or more electrons, it becomes a
Answer:a negative charge
Explanation:
while an atom that gains electrons and becomes negatively charged is known as an anion.
What types of atoms will experience radioactivity?
Answer:
Alpha particles, Beta particles, Gamma rays
Alpha Is the least harmful
Beta is second most harmful
Gamma is most dangerous
Explanation:
ill give brainlist if its right. The particles in a low sound vibrate SLOWER than particles in a high sound.
Question 5 options:
True
False
They vibrate slower.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
How many atoms are represented in NH4
Answer:
5 atoms
Explanation:
it has 4 hydro atoms and 1 nitrogen atom therefore it is 5
Answer:
the answer is 14
Explanation:
i just took the test on Edg an i got it right
A company is using bioleaching to extract copper from copper ores. This involves using bacteria to produce solutions that contain copper
compounds. These solutions are called... what??
Answer:
leachate
Explanation:
Bioleaching. Certain bacteria can break down ores to produce an acidic solution containing copper(II) ions. The solution is called a leachate and the process is called bioleaching . Bioleaching does not need high temperatures, but it produces toxic substances, including sulfuric acid, which damage the environment.
Hope this helps:)
What is the name of the group that contains potassium?
O Noble Gases
O Halogens
O Alkaline Earth Metals
O Alkali Metals
Transition Metals
Answer:
Alkali Metals
Explanation:
I'll give brainliest
Answer: Nitrogen
Explanation:
BRAINIEST IF ANSWERED which of the following is a molecule ( A.HCl B.HK C.MgCl2 D.Kl)
Answer: A.HCI
Explanation:
HELP ASAP ILL GIVE YOU 40 POINTS IF YOUR CORRECT!
A teacher wrote the following part of a balanced chemical equation:Cu + 2AgNO3 →To show the conservation of matter in the chemical reaction, how many silver (Ag) atoms will be needed on the right-hand side of the balanced equation?
Answer:
Figure 7.4.1 : Balancing Equations. You cannot change subscripts in a chemical formula to balance a chemical equation; you can change only the coefficients. Changing subscripts changes the ratios of atoms in the molecule and the resulting chemical properties. For example, water (H2O) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) are chemically distinct substances. H2O2 decomposes to H2O and O2 gas when it comes in contact with the metal platinum, whereas no such reaction occurs between water and platinum. The subscripts are part of the formulas and once the formulas for the reactants and products are determined, the subscripts may not be changed. The coefficients indicate the number of each substance involved in the reaction and may be changed in order to balance the equation. The equation above indicates that one mole of solid copper is reacting with two moles of aqueous silver nitrate to produce one mole of aqueous copper (II) nitrate and two atoms of solid silver.
Explanation:
Answer: 6
Explanation:
Element Quantity
Copper 1
Silver 2
Nitrogen 1
Oxygen 6
perform the following operation and express the answer in scientific notation
Answer:
2×10⁻⁴
Explanation:
Given data:
2.8 ×10⁻⁶ + 1.4×10⁻²
Solution:
2.8 ×10⁻⁶ + 1.4×10⁻²
2×10⁻⁶⁺²
2×10⁻⁴
Scientific notation is the way to express the large value in short form.
The number in scientific notation have two parts.
. The digits (decimal point will place after first digit)
× 10 ( the power which put the decimal point where it should be)
for example the number 6324.4 in scientific notation will be written as = 6.3244 × 10³
Define Triple point of water?
Triple point is that temperature, at which the substance is found in all three states i.e. solid, liquid and gas. Every substance has different triple point, because Triple point is just above the freezing point and each substance has different freezing and boiling point.
_____________________________________WATER:Water has a Melting point or Freezing Point (MP or FP) of [tex]0^0[/tex] C or 273K and Boiling point (BP) [tex]100^{0}[/tex] C or 373 K. Since the triple point is just above the MP or FP thus Triple Point of water is [tex]0.01^{0}[/tex]C or 273.16K.
_____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'Answer:
0.01 degrees centigerade
Explanation:
how many total atoms are in 3(SO)4
Answer:
17 atoms are in 3(SO)4
Explanation:
im not sure for this one please help me
Answer:
Fairly certain it is the tension of the string
Answer:It would be C
If 9.6 X 1021 molecules of hydrogen are reacted with excess nitrogen, how many liters of ammonia can be produced at STP?
The volume of NH₃ produced at STP : 0.237 L
Further explanationReaction
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
1 mol = 6.02 x 10²³ particles
9.6 X 10²¹ molecules of Hydrogen, mol :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{9.61\times 10^{21}}{6.02\times 10^{23}}=1.596\times 10^{-2}~moles[/tex]
mol H₂ : mol NH₃ = 3 : 2
mol NH₃ :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{2}{3}\times 1.596\times 10^{-2}=0.0106[/tex]
Conditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). At STP, Vm is 22.4 liters/mol.
The volume of NH₃ :
[tex]\tt 0.0106\times 22.4=0.237~L[/tex]
I am in the second period and belong to the same family as silicon
Answer:
carbon
Explanation:
carbon has 6e- hence belong to group 4 and period 2
Answer:
Boron
Explanation:
Both silicon and boron are metalloids, and boron belongs on the second row (period)
Since the replication crisis, many practices have been implemented to improve research and promote –, or the practice of sharing data and materials so they can be reviewed and replicated by other researchers. One of these practices involves submitting the proposed methods and analysis plan to journals in advance for approval or –. This practice allows scientific journals to approve experiments before they are done, with the guarantee that any finding will be published regardless of whether or not it is significant. This process also prevents researchers from –, or creating theories or hypotheses that explain the results of a study after the data has been collected.
Answer:
Since the replication crisis, many practices have been implemented to improve research and promote open science, or the practice of sharing data and materials so they can be reviewed and replicated by other researchers. One of these practices involves submitting the proposed methods and analysis plan to journals in advance for approval or preregistration. This practice allows scientific journals to approve experiments before they are done, with the guarantee that any finding will be published regardless of whether or not it is significant. This process also prevents researchers from harking, or creating theories or hypotheses that explain the results of a study after the data has been collected.
Explanation:
The blanks in the text above were filled with the terms that best fit the context and meaning of the message that the text, in general, wanted to convey. No grammatical element and no punctuation has been modified, which allows the text to maintain its original coherence and meaning.
The added terms are in agreement with the scientific denominations currently accepted.
We breathe it out and it takes it in. Your next clue is where photosynthesis begins.
Answer:
Carbon Dioxide?
Explanation:
When we take a breath, we pull air into our lungs that contains mostly nitrogen and oxygen. When we exhale, we breathe out mostly carbon dioxide.
Calculate the molecular mass of the following mass of the following chemical compound
C6H12O6
24 G/mol
180 gmol
155 g/mol
19 g/mol
Answer:
132g/mol
Explanation:
Given compound:
C₆H₁₂O₆
Molecular mass of the compound.
This is the sum of the atomic masses of the given elements in the compound;
C = 12
H = 12
O = 6
Molecular mass = 6(12) + 12(1) + 6(16) = 180g/mol