Compare Dalton’s and Democritus’ ideas.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

please give me brainlist and follow

Explanation:

The key difference between Democritus and Dalton atomic theory is that the Democritus atomic theory is an ancient theory that scientists later refined and elaborated whereas Dalton atomic theory is a comparatively modern, scientific theory that we cannot discard due its important statements.


Related Questions

The trait that seems to fade into the background.
Dominant
Recessive

Answers

The correct answer is Recessive
Recessive I guess? I don’t even know what this mean

Using current genetic engineering techniques can provide potential benefits for parents, including
A.
eliminating all genetic diseases from their child.
B.
conceiving a child who is a bone marrow match to a living child.
C.
cloning a parent to produce a child identical to the parent.
D.
producing only children with blonde hair.

Answers

Answer:

B. Conceiving a child who is a bone marrow match to a living child.

Explanation:

I don't know it just is.

Convert 0.0338 moles of K3PO4 to grams.

Answers

0.0338 K3PO4 212.27 g K3PO4
——————— x ————————-= 7.17g K3PO4
1 1 mol K3PO4

0.0338x 212.27= 7.174726

Answer : 7.17 g K3PO4
7.17 hope this helps bestie

The spinning of Earth on its axis is an example of its ________.

Answers

Answer:

rotation

Explanation:

Answer:

Rotation

Explanation:

Earth rotates on it's axis to give us the day and night cycle

Predict the product for the following reaction sequence.3,4-dimethyl-7-nonanol 3,4-dimethyl-7-nonanone 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanal 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanol

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question

answer : 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone ( B )

Explanation:

The product for the following reaction sequence as attached below is

6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone

The following reaction sequence can be categorized under Carbon Nucleophiles.

Carbon Nucleophiles which can be used to convert  aldehydes and ketones into  carboxylic acids or alkenes.

The product for the given reaction sequence is 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone.

IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) naming is a systematic method used to name chemical compounds according to a set of rules established by the IUPAC.

The purpose of IUPAC naming is to provide a consistent and unambiguous way to communicate the structure of a compound through its name.

The outcome of the subsequent chain of reactions, which is appended below, is 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone

Under the heading of Carbon Nucleophiles, the following reaction chain can be categorised.

Aldehydes and ketones can be transformed into carboxylic acids or alkenes using carbon nucleophiles.

Thus, the answer is 6,7-dimethyl-3-nonanone.

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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:

K(+1)Cl(+5)O3(-2) → K(+1)Cl(-1) + O2(0)

Answers

Answer:

Looooolllllllllllll

Explanation:

What is the question bro

Marked out of 1.50
A student weights his unknown sample on
uncalibrated balance and obtains a weight of
1.0555 g. If the true weight of the unknown sample
is 1.0755 g, what is the % relative error in his
weight measurements?
+0.94٪
- 1.86%
+1.86%
-0.94​

Answers

Answer:

+.0.94%

Explanation:

Relative and average atomic mass both describe properties of an element related to its different isotopes. Out of these two Relative atomic mas is more accurate. Thus the % relative error in his weight measurements is +.0.94%.

What is mass?

Mass defines the quantity of a substance. It is measured in gram or kilogram. Average mass is the mass of atoms of an element that are isotopes. It can be calculated by multiplying mass of a isotope to natural abundance of that isotope.

The relative mass is the mass that is with respect to mass of a matter that is considered as standard. In chemistry relative mass is equal to the mass of one-twelfth the mass of C-12 isotope .

% relative error=(Difference in weight÷ original weight)×100

Difference in weight= original weight -calculated weight

original weight=1.0755 g

calculated weight=1.0555 g

Difference in weight= 1.0755 g-1.0555 g=0.02g

% relative error=(0.02g÷ 1.0755 g)×100

                         =+.0.94%

Thus the % relative error in his weight measurements is +.0.94%.

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The weak base ionization
constant (Kb) for C4H4N2 is
equal to

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The weak base ionization constant (Kb) for [tex]C_{4} H_{4} N_{2}[/tex] is equal to Option A.

Are weak foundations made of ionized?

A weak foundation is a base that makes ionize only slightly in an aqueous solution. Remember that a foundation can be defined as an object, which receives a hydrogen ion from another object.

What is the kb of a weak foundation?

To obtain an aqueous solution of a weak acid, the dissociation constant is called the acid ionization constant (Ka). Similarly, the constant equilibrium of a weak base reaction with water is the base ionization constant (Kb). In any conjugate acid-base pair, KaKb = Kw.

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What would you do during a zombie apocalypse
A. run and hide
B. fight back
C. save some people
D. raid survivor's homes
E. keep your family alive

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

because then you'd be able to make a group to raid, run with you, and save more people.

How do you balance: Al+Fe3O4=Al2O3+Fe ?

Answers

Answer:

8Al+3Fe3O4=4Al2O3+9Fe

Answer:

8Al + 3Fe3O4 → 4Al2O3 + 9Fe

Explanation:

Using the rules that we developed in this chapter (ARIO), we might have expected these two compounds to have the same pKa. Nevertheless, they are different. Salicylic acid is apparently more acidic than its constitutional isomer. Can you offer an explanation for this observation

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is

- after deprotonation carboxylic acid stabilizes by binding -OH group with hydrogen bonding in salicylic acid and while it's not possible with its constitutional isomer (para-hydroxy benzoic acid).

The more electronegative atoms are replaced by the H atom of the carboxylic group and form more stabilize carboxylic acid which not takes place in para-hydroxy benzoic acid.


PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

2nd option

Explanation:

How many mL of 0.715 M HCl is required to neutralize 1.25 grams of sodium carbonate? (producing carbonic acid)
I really couldn't find the answer since molarity and volume for sodium carbonate are not given.
I will mark the correct answer with steps as best answer.

Answers

Answer:

34 mL

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 1.25 g of sodium carbonate, Na₂CO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Na₂CO₃ = 1.25 g

Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = (23×2) + 12 + (16×3)

= 46 + 12 + 48

= 106 g/mol

Mole of Na₂CO₃ =?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of Na₂CO₃ = 1.25 / 106

Mole of Na₂CO₃ = 0.012 mole

Next, we shall determine the number of mole HCl needed to react with 0.012 mole of Na₂CO₃.

The equation for the reaction is given below:

Na₂CO₃ + 2HCl —> H₂CO₃ + 2NaCl

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Na₂CO₃ reacted with 2 moles of HCl.

Therefore, 0.012 mole of Na₂CO₃ will react with = 0.012 × 2 = 0.024 mole of HCl.

Next, we shall determine the volume of HCl required for the reaction. This is illustrated:

Mole of HCl = 0.024 mole

Molarity of HCl = 0.715 M

Volume of HCl =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.715 = 0.024 / volume of HCl

Cross multiply

0.715 × volume of HCl = 0.024

Divide both side by 0.715

Volume of HCl = 0.024 / 0.715

Volume of HCl = 0.034 L

Finally, we shall convert 0.034 L to mL

This can be obtained as follow:

1 L = 1000 mL

Therefore,

0.034 L = 0.034 L × 1000 mL / 1 L

0.034 L = 34 mL

Therefore, 34 mL of HCl is needed for the reaction.

The amount of HCl required for counterbalancing 1.25 g of Na2CO3(Sodium Carbonate) would be:

- [tex]34 ml[/tex]

Given that,

Mass of Na2CO3 [tex]= 1.25 g[/tex]

To find the Moles of Na2CO3, we will find the molar mass of Na2CO3,

Molar Mass of or Na2CO3 [tex]= 106 g/mol[/tex]

So,

Moles of Na2CO3 [tex]= mass /molar mass[/tex]

[tex]= 1.25/106[/tex]

[tex]= 0.012 mol[/tex]

To determine the quantity of HCl required to display the reaction with 0.012 mol of Na2CO3

[tex]Na_{2} CO_{2} + 2HCl[/tex][tex]H_{2}CO_{3} + 2NaCl[/tex]

While balancing the equation, we know that [tex]0.012[/tex] × [tex]2 = 0.024 mole of HCl[/tex] is necessary to process the reaction.

Now,

As we know,

HCl moles [tex]= 0.024[/tex]

Molarity of HCl [tex]= 0.715 M[/tex]

∵ Quantity of HCl required = Moles/Molarity

[tex]= 0.024 / 0.715[/tex]

[tex]= 0.034 l[/tex] [tex]or 34ml[/tex]

Thus, 34 ml is the correct answer.

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arrange
these liquids in order of increasing surface tension: water,
hexane, ethanol.

Answers

The magnitude of surface tension of liquid depends on the attractive forces between the molecules. Arrange the following in increasing order of surface tension:

water, alcohol (C2H5OH) and hexane [CH3(CH2)4CH3)].  

Answer:

Hexane, Methanol, Water

Explanation:

I did the assessment

What kind of waste is shown in the photograph?
A. Composted waste
B. E-waste
C. Hazardous waste
O D. Septic system waste

Answers

it should be C. hazardous waste
hope this helps!!


The change in time for the first quarter is
seconds.
The change in time for the second quarte 1.39
seconds.
2.07
The change in time for the third quarter is
2.18
seconds.
The change in time for the fourth quarter is
second

Answers

Answer: The change in time for the first quarter is  1.39 seconds.

The change in time for the second quarter is 0.78 seconds.

The change in time for the third quarter is 0.64 seconds.

The change in time for the fourth quarter is 0.54 seconds.  

Explanation: took info from my data and completed lab

Step 5: Measure the Speed of the Toy Car on the Higher Track

Calculate the change in time for each quarter of the track. Record the change in time in Table E of your Student Guide.

Also added the other calculations -

Calculate the average time the car took to reach each checkpoint. Record the average time in Table D of your Student Guide.

The average time to the first quarter checkpoint is 1.39 seconds.  

The average time to the second quarter checkpoint is 2.18 seconds.

The average time to the third quarter checkpoint is 2.82 seconds.

The average time to the finish line is 3.36 seconds.

Calculate the speed of the car at each checkpoint by dividing the distance between each checkpoint, in meters, by the change in time. Record your answers in Table E of your Student Guide.

The speed at the first quarter checkpoint is 1.09 m/s.  

The speed at the second quarter checkpoint is 1.95 m/s.

The speed at the third quarter checkpoint is 2.37 m/s.

The speed at the finish line is 2.80 m/s.

Please make me Brainly..:)

1. What organ system is responsible for controlling all of the body
functions?

Answers

Answer:

The human brain is the body's control center, receiving and sending signals to other organs through the nervous system and through secreted hormones. It is responsible for our thoughts, feelings, memory storage and general perception of the world. The human heart is a responsible for pumping blood throughout our body

Which of the following is NOT an abiotic factor that influences an ecosystem?

Amount of water available

Average rainfall

Average temperature

Number of different animals

Answers

Answer:

Number of different animals

Explanation:

Number of different animals is not an abiotic factor that influences an ecosystem rather it is  a biotic factor.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

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Draw a resonance structure, complete with all formal charges and lone (unshared) electron pairs, that shows the resonance interaction of the acetoxy with the ortho position in phenyl acetate.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The acetoxy group in ortho position in phenyl acetate does interact with the phenyl moiety in the molecule via resonance.

This detailed interaction of the  acetoxy group in ortho position in phenyl acetate with the phenyl moiety in the molecule via resonance is shown in the image attached.

This interaction is made possible because the oxygen atom of the acetoxy group has lone pairs of electrons that are suitably positioned to interact with the ring via resonance.

Consider a solution which is 0.10M in NH3 and 0.20M in NH4Cl. Choose ALL of the following that are false. If a small amount of NaOH is added, the pH becomes slightly more basic. If HCl is added, the H ions react with the NH3. If a small amount of HCl is added, the pH becomes slightly more basic. If NaOH is added, the OH- ions react with the NH3. If NH4NO3 is added, the pH becomes more basic.

Answers

Answer:

The incorrect or the false options are -

(B) - If NH4NO3 is added, the pH becomes more basic.

(D) - If a small amount of HCl is added, the pH becomes slightly more basic.

 (E) - If NaOH is added, the OH- ions react with the [tex]NH_3[/tex].

Explanation:

The given solution the buffer basic .

When a small amount of either is added, the hydrogen ion reacts with the ammonium ion, raising the pH slightly.When a small amount of HCl is added, the hydronium ion reacts with the ammonia, raising the pH slightly.

Therefore , the options A ( If a small amount of NaOH is added, the pH becomes slightly more basic.) and C ( If HCl is added, the H+ ions react with the NH3.) All other B , D , E are false .

How many particles of ZnCrO4 are present in a 4.5 mole sample?

Answers

Answer:

2.7 × 10²⁴ particles ZnCrO₄

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

MolesAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 4.5 mol ZnCrO₄

[Solve] particles ZnCrO₄

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                      [tex]\displaystyle 4.5 \ mol \ ZnCrO_4(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ particles \ ZnCrO_4}{1 \ mol \ ZnCrO_4})[/tex][DA] Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                                      [tex]\displaystyle 2.7099 \cdot 10^{24} \ particles \ ZnCrO_4[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.

2.7099 × 10²⁴ particles ZnCrO₄ ≈ 2.7 × 10²⁴ particles ZnCrO₄

calculate the value of (Ag+) in a saturated solution of AgCl in distilled water

Answers

Answer:

[tex][Ag^+]=1.3x10^{-5}M[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the dissociation of silver chloride in aqueous solution, we can write:

[tex]AgCl(s)\rightarrow Ag^+(aq)+Cl^-(aq)[/tex]

Whereas the equilibrium expression is:

[tex]Ksp=[Ag^+][Cl^-][/tex]

And the solubility product constant is  1.7 x10⁻¹⁰; thus, by inserting x as the concentration of both silver and chloride ions as they are the same at equilibrium, we obtain:

[tex]1.7x10^{-10}=x^2\\\\x=\sqrt{1.7x10^{-10}} \\x=1.3x10^{-5}M[/tex]

Which is also equal to the concentration silver ions at equilibrium in a saturated solution because we considered the Ksp.

[tex][Ag^+]=1.3x10^{-5}M[/tex]

Best regards!

sodium combines with chlorine to produce sodium chloride formula equation and balanced ​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2Na+Cl_2 \rightarrow 2NaCl[/tex]

Explanation:

When sodium combines with chlorine, it will form sodium chloride.

The equation is :

[tex]Na+Cl_2 \rightarrow NaCl[/tex]

The balanced equation is :

[tex]2Na+Cl_2 \rightarrow 2NaCl[/tex]

Hence, the above equation shows the balanced equation when sodium combines with chlorine to form sodium chloride.

Which statement accurately describes renewable energy sources?

1. They provide the majority of the energy for the United States.

2. They take millions of years to form and should be used responsibly.

3. They are found in nearly limitless supply.

4. They include fossil fuels and hydroelectric power.

Answers

1 I pretty sure not 100% but I think

Help will give brainliest no “click this link”

Answers

The longest continuous carbon chain comprises five carbon atoms connected by single bonds, so the root name will be pentane. There is a methyl group (—CH3) attached to carbon 3 (since this molecule is symmetrical, the methyl substituent will always be on carbon 3 regardless of which end you begin counting). Thus, the name of this molecule would be 3-methylpentane.

arrange the following group of atoms in order of decreasing atomic size:B,Al,Ga​

Answers

Answer:

B<Ga<Al

Explanation:

Hope this helps

2 Nal + Pb(NO3)2
2 NaNO3 + Pb12
How many oxygen atoms are on the left side of the equation?

Answers

there are 6 O atoms suvdjwndje

The overall redox equation for the voltaic cell can be written as ^^^. What is being reduced in this forward reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Cu⁺² is being reduced in that reaction.

Explanation:

Zn(s) + Cu⁺²(aq) → Zn⁺²(aq) + Cu(s)

When a substance is reduced, its oxidation number is reduced -changing to a lower value than original-.

Cu⁺² turned into Cu. Meaning that the oxidation number changed from +2 to 0.

Thus, Cu⁺² is being reduced in that reaction.

How do you balance this:
Br2 + H2O + SO2 = HBr + H2SO4

Answers

Answer:

Br2+ 2H2O + SO2= 2HBr + H2SO4

Let's Compare the left side of the equation to the right side of the equation.

Left: Br= 2, H= 2, S= 1, O = 1+2

Right: Br=1, H= 1+2, S=1, O= 4

We can see that only S is balanced and not the other 3 elements.

I'll try to make each element balance.

For Br; I'll multiply by 2 on the left to make it equal to the right.

For H; Since the 2 for Br on the right affected also H, that H ( for HBr) Already has a 2, but then it adds with the other H2( for H2SO4) to give a total of 4 H on the right side. But then there's only 2 H on the left. so we multiply that 2 by a 2 ( which is written infront of the H2O to give a total of 4 H on the left side.

For O; Because of the 2 infront of the H2O, it affects the O in H2O..so now we have 2 O plus the 2 O ( in SO2) to give a total of 4 O which is equal to the right side.

what volume of 1.75 h2so4 would be needed to neutralize 350 ml of 3.33 m sodium hydroxide?​

Answers

Answer:

1.332 L

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH → Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

First we calculate the number of NaOH moles, using the given volume and concentration:

350 mL * 3.33 M = 1165.5 mmol NaOH

Then we convert NaOH moles into H₂SO₄ moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients:

1165.5 mmol NaOH * [tex]\frac{2mmolH_2SO_4}{1mmolNaOH}[/tex] = 2331 mmol H₂SO₄

Finally we calculate the required volume of a 1.75 M solution of H₂SO₄, using the concentration and number of moles:

2331 mmol / 1.75 M = 1332 mL

We can convert mL into L:

1332 mL / 1000 = 1.332 L
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Chloe and Ainsley start an art club. The first week they are the only 2 people in the club. They invite more friends to join. Each week the number of people in the club doubles. How many people are in the club on the third week?A. 4B. 6C. 8D. 16 Mrs. Habib has 46.25 feet of border for a bulletin board for her classroom. the board is 37.5 feet tall and 8.3 feet wide. how many feet of border will Mrs habib have left after she puts border around the board? Its not 22.15 Ive tried. Write S for sentence, F for fragment, or RO for run-on sentence. "On our camping trip to Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming." it would mean a lot if someone helped me with this, im timed (30 points)brainliest if correctWhy did early missionaries build schools?to spread the Catholic faithto learn customs of native peoplesto convert people to the Protestant faithto help native peoples start new nations Without graphing, tell whether the line containing (6. -3) and (0, -8) is horizontal, vertical, or neither.A neitherO B. verticalci horizontal 11. The cost of oranges at a local grocery store is shown in the table below.Number ofOranges371012Total Cost$1.26$2.94$4.20$5.04Which of the following represents the unit rate for the oranges?O A. $1.68 for 1 orangeOB. $0.84 for 1 orangeO C. $1.26 for 1 orangeO D. $0.42 for 1 orange Match each description with the correct person from this time period. why phenol is more acid than alcohol???? the earth is very crowded people........... on the moon?will live are living liveare going to live "it is only through mystery and madness that the soul is revealed" anybody know the meaning to this quote?? i tried to do this but it confusing to me HELP PLEASEEEEEEE!!!! Help please!The answer choices are -3.73, 1.58, 3.00, and 3.73 Possessive pronouns are used to A box of 6 mini muffins costs $2.34. Which are equivalent prices? Select the three that apply. A. $0.39 per muffin B. $1.40 for 4 muffinsC. $3.12 for 8 muffinsD. $3.09 for 10 muffinsE. $7.80 for 20 muffins A cylindrical shaped swimming pool has a diameter of 30 feet and a water height of 4.5 feet. How many cubic feet of water is contained in the pool? Use 3.14 for pi. Round your answer to the nearest cubic foot. How could young African Americans be freed by being arrested and put in jail? How did one community solve the problem of low participation in its recycling program?Question 6 options:Community members now collect recycling from neighbors and bring it to a depot.County government charged fees for not recycling.Government consulted community members and created an "all-in" program.Municipal government eliminated the program. compare the different methods of thinking between the right& left-brain sides whos ur celeb crush I need to know mines is the actor of wanda