Answer:
agreed
Explanation:
In simple words, the modern business environment is such that an unethical firm will not survive for long in the market. Thus, it is mandatory for firms to be ethical in every way. A CEO of a company represents the company and can considerations the face of the entity, thus, his or her authority obliges him or her to act and make others act in an ethical manner.
The value statements and code of ethics should be considered as must for the operative activities as it serves as a code of conduct for followers.
The revenues and expenses of Paradise Travel Service for the year ended May 31, 2018, follow: Accounts Fees earned $809,500 Office expense 295,200 Miscellaneous expense 10,600 Wages expense 450,900 Everett McCauley invested an additional $37,600 in the business in exchange for common stock, and $15,600 of dividends were paid during the year. Retained earnings as of June 1, 2017, was $340,000.
Required:
Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended May 31, 2018.
Answer:
$377,200
Explanation:
Preparation for a retained earnings statement for the year ended May 31, 2018
First step is to calculate the Net income
Net income During The Year
Accounts Fees earned $809,500
Less Office expense 295,200
Miscellaneous expense 10,600
Wages expense 450,900
Net Income $52,800
Second step is to calculate the Change In Retained Earnings
Dividends $15,600
Net Income $52,800
Change In Retained Earnings $37,200
($52,800-$15,600)
Now let calculate retained earnings statement
Beginning retained earnings $340,000
Add Change In Retained Earnings $37,200
($52,800-$15,600)
Retained Earning May 31, 2018 $ $377,200
($340,000+$37,200)
Therefore the retained earnings statement for the year ended May 31, 2018 is $377,200
Categorizing U.S. taxes
Which of the following taxes are regressive?
a) A sales tax that adds 5% to the sale of all items
b) The U.S. payroll tax (a constant tax on wages up to a certain amount, after which the marginal tax rate is 0%) is a tax.
c) The U.S. income tax
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A regressive tax is a tax system where the same tax rate is applied uniformly. As a result, those earning less income are taxed higher than those earning more income.
Sales tax is an example of a regressive tax.
If sales tax is 5%. Worker A earns $100 and worker B earns $1000. Both buy a good worth $50 before tax. the sales tax is worth $2.5.
The tax comprises $2,5 / 100 = 2.5% of worker A's income and $2,5 / $1000 = 0.025% of Worker B's income.
It can be seen that worker A who earns less income is taxed higher
Marginal Cost of Producing Pies
$1,60
$1.40
$1.20
Marginal Cost
$1.00
$0.80
$0.60
SO 40
S020
S0.00
O Pies
1 Pies
5 Pies
6 Pies
2 Pies 3 Pies 4 Pies
Quantity Supplied
According to the graph, the marginal cost begins to increase when the producer makes
O two pies
O three pies
O four pies
O five pies
Save and Exit
Next
Mark this and return
Su
Answer:
O four pies
Explanation:
Marginal cost is the expenses associated with the production of an extra item. It the cost attached specifically to the production of one more unit.
From the graph, the marginal rise sharply from 0 units to 1 rapidly. Usually, the marginal cost of the 1st unit is equal to its cost price. The second item's marginal cost is the difference between the cost price of the second item and the first item.
From the graph, the marginal cost starts to rise after the fourth item. The marginal cost of the fourth item is the difference between the fourth and third item.
Answer: C) FOUR PIES
Which of the following statements accurately describe the phases of a business cycle?
A. A contraction phase is when an economy exhibits decreasing levels of production and consumption.
B. A period of expansion is when an economy exhibits decreasing levels of production and spending.
C. A trough occurs at the end of the contraction phase and the beginning of the expansion phase
D. A peak level of business activity occurs at the end of the expansion phase and the beginning of the contraction phase.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
In simple words, contraction relates to a period of the market cycle throughout which the market is in recession as a group When the economic cycle rises, a recession usually occurs, just before it reaches a trough. A contraction is triggered by three kinds of occurrences. We are talking of a sharp spike in borrowing rates a banking crash, or uncontrolled inflation . Paranoia and anxiety replace assurance.
Wages have risen in Europe since the 1970s and workers work substantially less than they did 40 years ago. Does this suggest that income effects or substitution effects dominate?
a. Income effect
b. Substitution effect
Answer:
The correct answer is A. Income effect .
Explanation:
In consumer theory, the income effect is the change in consumption that is due to a change in the consumer's real income, that is, his or her purchasing power. Thus, the fact that wages have increased notably, while working time has been reduced during the same period of time, is a clear sign that the working hour of each man within the productive circuit has today in day a purchasing power much higher than what it had in the past.
QUESTION 10 of 10: Your business owns an old truck. Liability insurance is required; collision is optional. Collision insurance costs $500 per year. The old truck has a value of $750. You think the likelihood of having a serious collision in a year is about 10%. Should you get the collision insurance? O a) Yes Ob) No
the answer for this question is No
hope this helps
Answer:
no
Explanation:
I had this one.
Assume the economy of Ucheland is currently at full employment. The government of Ucheland reduces the tax rate on household interest earnings.
a. What will happen to private savings in Ucheland?
b. Draw a correctly labeled graph of the loanable funds market, and show the effect of the change in private savings identified in part (a) on the equilibrium real interest rate.
Answer:
a) since the tax rate oh household interest earnings increases, the number of households that will save money will increase, and the households that were already saving money might increase the amount saved. As a result, private savings will increase in Ucheland.
b) see attached image
Which option identifies the concept represented in the following scenario? Winn-Dixie has acquired the nine Gooding's grocery stores in Florida.
- vertical consolidation
- horizontal consolidation
- oligopolistic consolidation
- monopolistic consolidation
Answer:
oligopolistic consolidation
Answer:
maybe vertical
Explanation:
What is the mental and physical effort made by humans for the production of goods and services?
Labor
Capital
Land
Entrepreneurship
Fill in the blanks with the category of the expanded accounting equation (assets; liabilities; owner, capital; owner, withdrawals; revenues; expenses).
Inventory
Retained Earnings
Dividends
Cost of Goods Sold
Utilities Payable
Service Revenue
Accounts Payable
Rent Expense
Answer and Explanation:
The classification is as follows;
Inventory = current assets
Retained Earnings = stockholder equity
Dividends = dividend
Cost of Goods Sold = expense
Utilities Payable = current liabilities
Service Revenue = revenue
Accounts Payable = current liabilities
Rent Expense = expense
In this way it could be classified and the same is relevant
Cash flows is the most relevant variable to measure the returns on debt instruments, while GAAP net income is the most relevant variable to measure the returns on common stock.
a) true
b) false
Answer:
b) false
Explanation:
Cash flow determines the cash position of the company whether the company is able to pay the obligations or not. It could be determined by analyzing the inflows of cash and outflows of cash
While on the other hand GAAP is the accounting principle that is compuslory for each and every organization to follow it
Therefore the given statement is false
13.) An investor is in a 30% combined federal plus state tax bracket. If corporate bonds offer 6% yields, what yield must municipals offer for the investor to prefer them to corporate bonds
Answer:
the yield that must offer for the investor in order to prefer them is 4.2%
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
The after tax yield is
= Corporate bond yield × (1 - tax rate)
= 6% × (1 - 0.30)
= 6% × 0.70
= 4.2%
hence, the yield that must offer for the investor in order to prefer them is 4.2%
The same is relevant