Chemistry 1 - Types of Radioactive Decay

Answer: [tex]Hg_2^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)+2Na^+(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)\rightarrow Hg_2Cl_2(s)+2Na^+(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)[/tex]

Explanation:

A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.  

A double displacement reaction in which one of the product is formed as a solid is called as precipitation reaction.  

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]Hg_2(NO_3)_2(aq)+2NaCl(aq)\rightarrow Hg_2Cl_2(s)+2NaNO_3(aq)[/tex]

The complete ionic equation will be :

[tex]Hg_2^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)+2Na^+(aq)+2Cl^-(aq)\rightarrow Hg_2Cl_2(s)+2Na^+(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)[/tex]

Answer:

It is soft and white. It has a low melting and boiling point, a good conductor electricity, and reacts with water. Furthermore, it is also highly reactive, malleable, and ductile.

Explanation:

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Answer:

silvery-white and waxy

Explanation:

Properties means the observations you can make just by looking at it or the qualities that the object has.

So when I looked at the sodium I saw a silvery-white metal (sodium is a metal), that has this waxy appearance to it.

Answer:

it will transverse wave I think it will help you

Answer:

No, the student is not correct. The earth may have a lot of water... but not every part of water is drinkable. Most water is filled with bacteria and or viruses making it not suitable to drink! :)

Explanation:

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Answer:

1) The amount is less than one mole, 2) The jar is not completely filled, 3) We have 0.166 moles of sulfur.

Explanation:

We proceed to respond each question below:

1) Is this amount more or less than one mole?

According to the Avogadro's Number, one mole of an element contains about [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms. Given that we have [tex]1.000\times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms, then we conclude that this amount is less than one mole.

2) Place the jar underneath the counter. Was the jar completely filled?

Let suppose that the jar can contain up to a mole of sulfur. Then, we conclude that jar is not completely filled.

3) How many moles do you have?

The amount of moles is determined by dividing the current amount of atoms by Avogadro's Number:

[tex]x = \frac{1.000\times 10^{23}\,atoms}{6.022\times 10^{23}\,\frac{atoms}{mole} }[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{500}{3011}\,mole[/tex]

We have 0.166 moles of sulfur.

Answer:

A. Solid aluminum oxide and solid iron

Explanation:

The reaction equation is given as:

    2Al  +   Fe₂O₃  →   Al₂O₃   + 2Fe

The species on the left hand side are the reactants

Those on the right hand side of the expression are the products.

The products are:

Al₂O₃   and Fe

 These are solid aluminum oxide and solid iron

Answer:

Each sample has the same number of molecules.

Explanation:

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Taking into account the definition of Avogadro's number, each sample has the same number of molecules.

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole.

Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Avogadro's number applies to any substance. This means that the number of molecules in 1 mol of oxygen is equal to the number of molecules in 1 mol of nitrogen.

Finally, the correct answer is the third option: each sample has the same number of molecules.

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Answer:

I think qs. "A" the net force acting on the book by gravity is down..

The statement is "The net force acting on the book by gravity is down."

Gravity is defined as the force that pulls materials toward the center point of a planet or other entity.

The textbook falls to the ground because of gravitational attraction between the ground and the book.

Because of the Earth's gravitational influence, the textbook moves towards the Earth when nothing is keeping it up. We know that the book has an equivalent impact on the Earth.

With a free fall acceleration of g, the textbook accelerates toward the Earth.

Hence, the correct option is A

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Answer:

the compound's name is copper nitrate

Answer:

Viscosity

Explanation:

Viscosity is how thick a liquid is due to internal friction.

Answer:

Its has a lower density. Think about it, a ship in the water is long because if it wasn't it would have a higher density and sink. The ship needs to diperse its weight across the water to make it less dense.

Explanation:

Your welcome! Have a great day!

Answer:

Dr. Tierno tested the pillows for signs of microorganisms. He took samples from the pillow, then he grew the microorganisms in a petri dish.

Explanation:

This is the answer on edmentum

Answer:

Option D. Decomposition reaction

Explanation:

MgBr₂ (s) —> Mg (s) + Br₂ (l)

To know which option is correct. It is important that we have an understanding of what each option means.

1. Synthesis reaction: This is a type of reaction in which two different elements react to produce a new compound different from the two elements that reacted. e.g

A + D —> AD

2. Combustion reaction: This is a reaction which involves a compound and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O) e.g methane (CH₄) undergoes combustion reaction as follow:

CH₄+ 2O₂ —> CO₂ + 2H₂O

3. Single Replacement reaction: This is a reaction in which one element replaces or displaces another element in a single compound. This is illustrated below:

X + WZ —> XZ + W

We can see that the X replaces W in the reaction.

4. Decomposition reaction: This is a type of reaction in which a compound decompose or breaks into two or more simple compounds or elements e.g

ZX₄ —> Z + 4X

From the above illustrations, we can conclude that the the reaction:

MgBr₂ (s) —> Mg (s) + Br₂ (l)

Is a decomposition reaction because MgBr₂ breakdown into Mg and Br₂

Answer:

The first 5 are exothermic reaction because heat is in product means heat is evolved or given out.

And last no reaction shows that heat is required so last reaction is endothermic reaction.

Explanation:

And heat is evolved in exothermic reaction and heat is absorbed in endo thermic reaction

Answer:

The unit for mass is the kilogram (Kg).

Explanation:

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Answer:

8.2

Explanation:

To solve this problem;

 The concentration of [H⁺]   = 6.8 x 10⁻⁹mol/L

So, we need to convert this to pH:

           pH  = -log [H⁺]

So;

          pH  = -log 6.8 x 10⁻⁹ = 8.2

The molar mass of carbon (C) is 12.0107 u.

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer is 12.0107 u

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Answer:

a. HF

Explanation:

Answer:

Percent yield = 99.6%

Theoretical yield = 25.5 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of copper = 12.5 g

Mass of copper(II) chloride produced = 25.4 g

Theoretical yield = ?

Percent yield = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Cu + Cl₂       →        CuCl₂

Number of moles of copper:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 12.5 g / 63.5 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.19 mol

Now we will compare the moles of copper and copper chloride.

                  Cu          :           CuCl₂

                     1           :               1

                  0.19        :           0.19

Mass of CuCl₂: Theoretical yield

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.19 mol × 134.45 g/mol

Mass = 25.5 g

Percent yield:

Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield )×100

Percent yield  = ( 25.4 g/ 25.5 g) ×100

Percent yield = 99.6%

Answer:

Manganese

Explanation:

The electronic configuration of the atom is:

         1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d⁵

The powers in this configuration is the number of electrons in each orbital:

2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 5  = 25

The compound has 25 electrons and it is Manganese

The electron configuration 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d5 corresponds to the element manganese (Mn).

In the electron configuration provided:

1s2 represents the filling of the 1s subshell with two electrons.

2s2 represents the filling of the 2s subshell with two electrons.

2p6 represents the filling of the 2p subshell with six electrons.

3s2 represents the filling of the 3s subshell with two electrons.

3p6 represents the filling of the 3p subshell with six electrons.

4s2 represents the filling of the 4s subshell with two electrons.

3d5 represents the filling of the 3d subshell with five electrons.

Based on this electron configuration, we can correctly identify the element as manganese (Mn), which has an atomic number of 25.

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Answer:

90 Minutes

Explanation:

Original concentration = 120 mg

Half life = 30 minutes

Minimum level = 15 mg

Basically, we are to calculate the time it would take to drop from 120 mg to 15 mg.

The half life of a substance is the time it takes for the original concentration of a substance to drop to half it's starting concentration.

First Half life:

Starting concentration = 120mg

Concentration after half life = 120 / 2 = 60 mg

Second Half life;

Starting concentration = 60 mg

Concentration after half life = 60 / 2 = 30 mg

Third Half life;

Starting concentration = 30 mg

Concentration after half life = 30 / 2 = 15 mg

We have reached the minimum 15 mg level. This means it took three half lives to get there.

Total time taken = No of Half lives * Half life duration = 3 * 30 mins = 90 Minutes

Answer:

NH₄NO₃

Explanation:

In salt naming, the cation is named first, then you must put the name of the anion. In the same way when you are writting the formula. Also, the global charge of a salt is always 0.

Thus, we must write each ion and its charge:

Ammonium: NH₄⁺

Nitrate: NO₃⁻

As both ions have the same charge, the formula is:

The cation first and then the anion.

Answer:

yesyeysesyesyesyesteys

An empirical shows the simplest ratio among atoms in a compound .

Answer:

The moles present in 60 g of calcium are 1.5 moles.

Answer:

In 60 grams there are 1,5 mols

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

People use detector to know the ionization of electromagnetic radiation i.e alpha, beta and gamma radiation and the output produced.

In the past, the early detectors use photographic plates which is use to detect tracks due to nuclear reactions.

It is important to know particles before inventing detectors because detectors produces visible trajectories or tracks as a result of particles that are charged which can traverse the apparatus. It was used to detect the positron and also muons and these w are particles that are produced by cosmic rays which is as a result of their interaction in the Earth's atmosphere.

Answer:

Liquids

Explanation:because animals like dolphins use sound radiation under water to hear each other

Answer:

D. all of these.

Explanation:

it can travel through solids, liquids, and gasses.