2. What does substrate-level phosphorylation involve?
a. the direct formation of ATP by energy released during chemical reactions
b. the formation of ATP by the flow of protons through a membrane protein channel
c. the formation of ATP by the addition of oxygen
d. all of the above
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because of a
In the kidneys, the countercurrent mechanism involves the interaction between the flow of filtrate through the nephron loop of the juxtamedullary nephrons (the countercurrent multiplier) and the flow of blood through the limbs of adjacent blood vessels (the countercurrent exchange
a. True
b. False
What type of relationship exist between the common teasel and all of the other plants?
Answer:
correct me if im worng but i think is Dipsacaceae
Explanation:
How do archaebacteria survive extreme environments?
Please help me! NO LINKS.
Answer:
Archaebacteria are found in very harsh conditions such as in the volcanic vents or at the bottom of the sea. They are often called "extremophiles". They can easily survive in such extreme environment as sea vents releasing sulfide-rich gases, hot springs, or boiling mud around volcanoes.
Explanation:
Answer:
Archaebacteria are found in very harsh conditions such as in the volcanic vents or at the bottom of the sea. They are often called "extremophiles". They can easily survive in such extreme environment as sea vents releasing sulfide-rich gases, hot springs, or boiling mud around volcanoes.
Explanation:
ayye girl hru??
What are some benefits of farming for the society/environment?
Answer:
Pasture and cropland occupy around 50 percent of the Earth's habitable land and provide habitat and food for a multitude of species. When agricultural operations are sustainably managed, they can preserve and restore critical habitats, help protect watersheds, and improve soil health and water quality. in addition to preserving the earth's natural resources, sustainable agriculture benefits the environment through helping maintain soil quality, reducing erosion, and preserving water. Plants and trees in agricultural systems help to retain and add water to underground aquifers. ... Together, they act as an important buffer in the landscape, preventing flooding, reducing water pollution from agricultural runoff and preventing erosion, while providing us with nutritious food at the same time. Farming creates opportunities to lift people out of poverty in developing nations. Over 60 percent of the world's working poor works in agriculture. Farming creates more jobs, beginning with farmers, and continuing with farm equipment makers, food processing plants, transportation, infrastructure and manufacturing.
Explanation:
The benefits are:
early agriculture
Morden agriculture's opportunity
Development in farming sustainability
Farmers improve their communities
you can find a nucleus in the cells of human,protists, bacteria and viruses
нєℓℓσ тнєяє!
Bacteria lack a nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplasts and organelles. Protists can either be single-celled or multiple called. They contain a nucleus surrounded by a nuclear membrane. The DNA or genetic material of a bacteria is not surrounded by a protective membrane known as a nuclear membrane.
I really hope this helps! Have an amazing day/evening/night!
Hugs, Kiwi <3
PLSSS HELP ME!!!
All of the following are functions that the kidney performs except
A. controls pH
D. produces erythropoetin
B. produces urea
E. eliminates nitrogenous wastes
C. maintains blood pressure
eliminates nitrogenous wastes.I think
Which of the following statements is not true about heterotrophs?
Group of answer choices
Heterotrophs are classified as consumers.
Heterotrophs are at the base of most food webs.
Heterotrophs cannot make their own food.
Heterotrophs can consume autotrophs.
Heterotrophs are consumers, cannot make their own foods, and have some of them have the capacity to consume autotrophs. Hence, they are not at the base of most food webs.
Heterotrophs are organisms that have no capacity to manufacture their own foods, unlike autotrophs.
They depend on other organisms for their foods. Hence, they are known as consumers, unlike autotrophs that are called producers.
Heterotrophs are of different types:
Herbivores: those that consume autotrophs onlyCarnivores: those that consume meat onlyOmnivores: those that consume both autotrophs and meat.Thus, heterotrophs do not occupy the base of food webs. The base of food webs are mostly occupied by autotrophs, the producers.
More on heterotrophs can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/13420317?referrer=searchResults
Heterotrophs are at the base of most food webs is the statement that is false.
Heterotrophs are those that must consume organic matter from other living beings.Autotrophic beings represent the base in the totality of the trophic cycles or food chains, since they constitute the producing link, they are capable of taking advantage of energy and inorganic matter to make their food.Heterotrophs are characterized by not having the ability to produce their own food in their body, for this reason they need to consume the organic matter of other living beings.Therefore, we can conclude that autotrophs are considered producers and are at the base of most food webs, while heterotrophs are considered consumers which could not survive without feeding on other organisms.
Learn more about heterotrophic organisms here: https://brainly.com/question/1212341
where in the chloroplast does the photo part of photosynthesis occur?
Answer:
Photosynthesis happens when water is absorbed by the roots of green plants and is carried to the leaves by the xylem, and carbon dioxide is obtained from air that enters the leaves through the stomata and diffuses to the cells containing chlorophyll.
Explanation:
:)
Photosynthesis happens when water is absorbed by the roots of green plants and is carried to the leaves by the xylem, and carbon dioxide is enters the leaves through the stomata and diffuses.
What is the function of the chloroplast?The organelles called chloroplasts allow plants to capture the energy of the Sun in energy-rich molecules, cell walls allow plants to have rigid structures.
Thus, photosynthesis occur in the chloroplast.
To learn more about chloroplast click here:
https://brainly.com/question/11136550
The gravitational pull between two objects depends on their mass and distance. What is meant by distance?
1 point)
A. How close the two objects are located, meaning that closer objects have a stronger
gravitational pull than objects farther apart.
B. The height of an object above the ground, meaning that an object will fall faster as the
height above the ground increases.
C. How far apart the two objects are located meaning that objects farther apart have a
stronger gravitational pull than closer objects.
D. The length of the object, meaning if the object is longer it will exhibit more gravitational pull
than if it is short.
An individual heterozygous for the IA and IB alleles has a blood type of AB. What type of inheritance pattern is this?
Answer:
Codominiece Blood Pattern
Explanation:
Which of the following is not a function of a vacuole ?
a) to absorb water
b) to store ions
c) to store waste products
D) to make protien
[tex]\huge\mathcal\red{Answe✓}[/tex]
Ans :- A
Plant cell vacuoles tend to store a great
deal of...
A. gases.
B. water.
C. protein.
Answer:
Water. Plant cells have a large central vacuole that tends to store a great deal of water
A line graph has a vertical axis labeled "Average plant height (cm)" and a
horizontal axis labeled "Fertilizer (g/plant)." What information is conveyed by
a point plotted with the coordinates (1, 25)? Keep in mind coordinates are
written as (x-coordinate, y-coordinate).
60
40
Average plant height (cm)
30
10
Fertilizer (g/plant)
A. The average height of plants given 1 g of fertilizer was 25 cm.
B. The range of fertilizer was from 1 g per plant to 25 g per plant.
1
оооо
C. The average height of plants given 25 g of fertilizer was 1 cm.
D. The range of average plant height was from 1 cm to 25 cm.
Answer:
A. The average height of a plant given 1 g of fertilizer was 25 cm.
Explanation:
what does it mean for a bacteria or protist to be photosynthetic?
Photosynthetic protists such as the various types of algae contain plastids. These organelles serve as the site of photosynthesis (the process of harvesting sunlight to produce nutrients in the form of carbohydrates). The plastids of some protists are similar to those of plants.
Mark as Brainliest Answer
Which term means, "changes over
time"?
A. ecological disturbance
B. ecological succession
C. biodiversity
In terms of structure and function how do the vacuoles in a typical plant cell compare to those of a typical animal cell
Answer:
Vacuoles in animal cells do NOT help the cell take its shape, however, in plant cells, vacuoles are larger, and DO affect the shape of the cell.
The function of the vacuole in plants is different from that in animals, as the vacuole in animals is smaller, while in plants it is larger and pushes the nucleus to one side while consisting of water and other materials.
What is the significance of the vacuole in plants and animals?Vacuoles are cell organelles found in both plants and animals, in plants, vacuoles are large, fluid-filled structures that occupy a large portion of the cell, and they perform several important functions, including storing water and helping to maintain the shape of the cell, while in animals, vacuoles are smaller and less in number than in plants, as they have a variety of functions, like storing waste materials, etc.
Hence, the function of the vacuole in plants is different from that in animals, as the vacuole in animals is smaller, while in plants it is larger and pushes the nucleus to one side while consisting of water and other materials
Learn more about the significance of the vacuole here.
https://brainly.com/question/13948086
#SPJ2
For each of the following statements, determine if it is true or false and describe how you know.
A. All living organisms share the same sequence of nitrogen bases.
B. All living organisms share common organelles.
C. All living organisms share the process for reproducing.
D. All living organisms share a universal genetic code.
I thinck Letter C
Explanation:
Noo need explanation.
Photosynthesis occurs in a plant cell's (1 point)
A) cell wall.
B) chloroplasts.
C) nucleus.
D) ribosomes.
Answer:
B) Chloroplasts
Explanation:
Chloroplasts are plant cell organelles that convert light energy into relatively stable chemical energy via the photosynthetic process.
which statement best describes why genetic variation is beneficial to populations of organisms A. Individuals look different from one another. B . Only one parent is needed to produce offspring. C. Populations of the organism increases more rapidly. D. Species can better survive environmental changes.
Answer:
Explanation:
Its D, species began having more beneficial adaptions to their environment causing them to live longer.
Answer:
It's D. Species can better survive environmental changes.
urea and uric acid are products of the breakdown of:
11 Apply If you have a cold that causes congestion in your sinuses, how
might that affect your sense of smell? Support your claim with evidence.
Answer:
If there's a blockage of this channel, like when you have a stuffy nose due to the flu or a cold, odors can't get to the sensory cells the smells stimulate. This results in you losing a lot of your ability to taste the flavor of food. In this manner, your senses of taste and smell work closely together.
Answer:
It will affect your smell because you can have a lot of snot in your nose and your nose will be stopped up with all that stuff.
the tissue that covers body organs in an example of ___epithelial tissue ____.
A. epithelial tissue
B. nervous tissue
C. connective tissue
D. muscle tissue
The tissue that covers body organs in an example of epithelial tissue.
Epithelial tissue covers the surface of the body and lines the various body cavities and internal organs.There are different types of epithelial tissue:Simple squamous epitheliumStratified squamous epitheliumCuboidal epitheliumColumnar epitheliumCiliated columnar epitheliumGlandular epitheliumBasically all epithelial tissues have a fibrous basement membrane.Their functions are protection, absorption, secretion, etc.Answer:
A. Epithelial tissue
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
Answer:
It’s about drive, it’s about power, we stay hungry, we devour
Put in the work, put in the hours and take what’s ours
Black and Samoan in my veins, my culture bangin’ with Strange
I change the game so what’s my name? (Rock)
What they gonna get though?
Clusters of ganglionic sympathetic neurons that innervate organs in the abdominopelvic region are called ________ ganglia.
Explanation: Clusters of ganglionic sympathetic neurons that innervate organs in the abdominopelvic region are called Intramural ganglia!!! Hope This Helps! Happy Early Christmas! :D
What is the purpose of active transport?
Answer:
Active transport is an important form of substance transport on the inner surface of the small intestine. ... Active transport allows these cells to take up salts from this dilute solution and against the concentration gradient
Explanation:
and i'm mexican
Self replicating organelles made up of nine
bundles of microtubules and are on found in
animal cells.
Answer:
Self-replicating organelles made up of nine bundles of microtubules and are found only in animal cells. They appear to help in organizing cell division, but aren't essential to the process. * always found together and near the nucleus. Like a bundle of straws
Explanation:
You contract an infection from an unknown pathogenic organism. Your doctor conducts a biochemical analysis of the pathogen and discovers that it contains chitin. The pathogen is most likely a
Answer:
Fungus
Explanation:
Chitin is a fibrous substance consisting of polysaccharides and forming the major constituent in the exoskeleton of arthropods and the cell walls of fungi. This would point to it most likely being a fungal agent. Hope this helps!
Chitin is a natural polymer and a nitrogenous carbohydrate. The cell walls of fungus pathogens are formed of the N-acetylglucosamine polymer chitin.
What are pathogens?Pathogens are germs that enter, grow, and cause sickness in their host's body. It simply needs a host body to live.
Pathogens have the ability to circumvent the immune system. It likewise relies on body chemicals to survive. Depending on the kind, these bacteria can move from one host to another in a variety of ways.
What are fungus pathogens?The plant is home to millions of fungus species. Not all of them are pathogenic. Only roughly 300 of them are capable of causing disease. Fungi can be found on the surface of your skin or inside your food. They only cause illness if they overgrow.
Fungi have two protective layers, a membrane, and a cell wall, and they are difficult to destroy. The severity of a fungal infection might vary.
What are the examples of fungus?Ringworm.Vaginal yeast infection.Jock itch. Other fungiThus, we can conclude that the unknown pathogenic organism is fungus because fungus pathogens contain chitin.
You can learn more about pathogens here:
https://brainly.com/question/1008643
#SPJ2
On a cellular level, why do we need to breathe?
a
Our cells need oxygen
b
Our cells need glucose
c
Our lungs are empty
d
Our cells need carbon dioxide
Answer:
A. Our Cells need Oxygen
the part of the eye that determines eye color is the
Answer:
It is the iris that determines eye color.
Explanation:
A person's eye color results from pigmentation of a structure called the iris, which surrounds the black hole in the center of the eye, the pupil. It helps control how much light can enter the eye. The color of the iris can obviously range from blue, green, brown and I think grey too if fiction books can be trusted lol
HELP ME ASAP
A stray dog is brought into Destiny's clinic. The poor thing is eaten up with fleas, and she can see that it has terrible sores on its stomach. After giving the dog topical medication to kill the fleas, she also prescribes antibiotics to kill the bacteria in the sores. Which sentence BEST explains how these bacteriI were able to infect the poor dog?
A. The bacteria were epiparasites that were living inside the fleas and then transferred to the dog when the fleas bit him.
B. The bacteria were left behind when the fleas hatched from their eggs and embedded into the dog's skin.
C. The fleas' bites caused itching, leading the dog to scratch the skin and break the surface, providing a home for bacteria.
D. The antibiotics are being given to kill the bacteria, which is the larval stage of the fleas.