Describe what might happen to an amino group or a carboxyl group of an amino acid, if that amino acid is placed into water.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Amino acids are the monomers that makeup proteins. This amino acid is unionized, but if it were placed in water at pH 7, its amino group would pick up another hydrogen and a positive charge, and the hydroxyl in its carboxyl group would lose and hydrogen and gain a negative charge.

Explanation:

Each amino acid has the same fundamental structure, which consists of a central carbon atom, also known as the alpha (α) carbon, bonded to an amino group (NH2), a carboxyl group (COOH), and to a hydrogen atom. In the aqueous environment of the cell, both the amino group and the carboxyl group are ionized under physiological conditions, and so have the structures -NH3+ and -COO–, respectively. Every amino acid also has another atom or group of atoms bonded to the central atom known as the R group. This R group, or side chain, gives each amino acid protein-specific characteristics, including size, polarity, and pH.

Hope this helps!

Brain-List?


Related Questions

Please help me, thanks!

Answers

Answer: its the first answer

Explanation:

i just know

It's definitely the first option

What is the MOST recent evidence supporting plate tectonics?
A) GPS monitoring of plate speeds and movements
B) the WWI discovery of paleomagnetic reversals
C) the 1963 mapping of the tectonic plate boundaries
D)C-14 dating of marine fossils found in the himalayas

Answers

A.) GPS monitoring of plate speeds and movements.

I know this is correct because it is constantly paying attention to what is going on with the tectonic plate, monitoring their movement every day, making it the most recent.

Hope this helps and have a nice day.

-R3TR0 Z3R0

The answer to your question would be A

Are horseshoe carbs the oldest knob species of crabs

Answers

Answer:

yes they are

Explanation:

Answer: Yes

Explanation:

Classification of organisms

Answers

Answer:  It is also known as Metazoa.  

Monera − It comprises unicellular organisms, e.g. bacteria.

Protista − Similar to monera (unicellular), but more developed and complex. It contains nucleus.

Plantae − All plants from smallest (such as algae) to the largest (such as Pine, Eucalyptus trees, etc.) are studied...

Fungi − It is a group of eukaryotic organisms that comprises...

Pls help me I need to answer it now

Answers

Answer:

the answer to the question is c

I think The answer is c

what vibrates as an electromagnetic wave passes by?

Answers

an electrically charged particle is your answer :)

A DNA nucleotide is composed of

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Cytoplasm

Explanation:

Phosphate, sugar and a base

if the skeletal muscle cells in your leg are performing lactic acid fermentation to produce the necessary ATP for their proper functioning, decribe what is happening to the O2 gas you are breathing

Answers

Answer:

The O2 gas in uses in Aerobic Respiration and That O2 is performing that process to make ATP for your body and making glucose to function your body

Explanation:

Lactic Acid Fermentation is Anaerobic Respiration which doesn't Involve Oxygen

Sorry if I'm wrong

Hope this helps!

Match the correct action to what is happening in the cell.
1. Break open the cell
2. Dissolve the membranes 3. Separate the organelles, broken cell walls, and membranes from proteins, carbohydrates and DNA
4. Precipitate the DNA(clump the DNA together)

A. Squish the fruit to a slush
B. Filter your extract through cheesecloth
C. Layer cold alcohol over the extract
D. Mix in a detergent(soap) solution

Answers

Answer:

i have no idea you need to give me more info

Explanation:

3. What is this called?
Please I NEED TO KNOW

Answers

Answer:

wavelength i think

Explanation:

wavelength!! hope it helped

hich statement is a correct description of the processes of respiration and transpiration in a plant?

Question 6 options:

Transpiration is when the plant loses water through its leaves. Respiration is when the plant breaks down the sugar in its cells to release energy.


Transpiration is when the plant pulls water into its roots. Respiration is when the plant breathes.


Transpiration is when the plant grows over time. Respiration is when the plant breaks down the sugar in its roots.


Transpiration is when the plant produces buds. Respiration is when the plant dies.

Answers

Answer:

Transpiration is when the plant loses water through its leaves. Respiration is when the plant breaks down the sugar in its cells to release energy.

Explanation:

Transpiration and respiration are both processes carried out by plants. Transpiration is the process by which plants lose water via a structure in their leaves called STOMATA. When plants open their stomata for gaseous exchange i.e. take in CO2 or give out O2, they lose water vapor in the process in a process called TRANSPIRATION.

Contrarily, RESPIRATION is a cellular process in which the cells of a plant breakdown sugar molecules (glucose) in order to release energy (ATP) in the process. Respiration equation is as follows:

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O

Transpiration is when the plant loses water through its leaves. Respiration is when the plant breaks down the sugar in its cells to release energy.

Explanation:

Transpiration and respiration are both processes carried out by plants. Transpiration is the process by which plants lose water via a structure in their leaves called STOMATA. When plants open their stomata for gaseous exchange i.e. take in CO2 or give out O2, they lose water vapor in the process in a process called TRANSPIRATION.

hope i helped

Why is it important that a healthy diet does not have a specific macromolecule composition?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - each macromolecule has its own function and role in the body of an organism.

Explanation:

There are four major macromolecules that are essential for the energy and growth and development of an organism, are Proteins, carbohydrates, fat and nucleic acids. Each macromolecule is essential and found in various food sources so any specific macromolecule can not found in a healthy diet.

Proteins play various roles in the body such as support, building blocks, carriers, enzymes, and hormones. On other hand, carbohydrate provides energy for the cells, the transmission of the genetic information will be transferred by a nucleic acid. Fat also helps provide insulation, make lipid membranes.

The diagram below illustrates a natural Earth process through which the atmosphere
traps heat. Many scientists hypothesize that human activities are accelerating this
process, resulting in a global warming trend. What human activity is believed to have an
adverse effect on the natural process pictured here?

Answers

Answer: c. burning of fossil fuels.

Explanation:

Carbon Dioxide and other greenhouse gases like it are the reason some of the sun's heat is trapped in the atmosphere instead of leaving back into space. Any process which increase the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere therefore can increase global warming.

One of the major human activities that involves releasing carbon dioxide is the burning of fossil fuels. We use fossil fuels for many things including producing electricity and driving. When this happens we release a lot of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere thereby making global warming worse.

What is the significance of a balanced diet for maintaining a healthy level of biomolecules in our cells and body to function disease-free?

Answers

Answer:

A balanced diet makes our body work in the best possible way. Both the lack of food and the excess of them is detrimental to health, therefore the appropriate amounts must be consumed for each individual. It meets our basic physiological needs and reduces the risk of disease.

Explanation:

Food is the set of processes that allows organisms to use and transform nutrients to stay alive. A balanced diet will largely depend on the human being leading a healthy life. The foods that are consumed each day must have adequate amounts of both the macronutrients (carbohydrates, proteins, lipids), as well as the micronutrients (minerals and vitamins) and water, which are bioavailable that the consumed diet must contain, in order to satisfy the requirements physiological of each individual. In addition to covering individual variability, for some nutrients an additional amount is added to establish a margin of safety. Complying with the appropriate amounts avoids and prevents overweight, obesity, as well as chronic degenerative diseases such as diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemias, cardiovascular diseases, cerebrovascular disease, etc. and in turn helps the person to look and feel better, increasing physical and mental performance. Poor nutrition means neglecting some nutrients or overdoing others. This is the main factor that promotes progressive weight gain and obesity according to experts.

if darwin was to be alive today,what do you think will be his observation on evolution?


pls guys, I need this ASAP​

Answers

talk about evolution in the climate

Which has the greatest fitness? Cheetah A: Shorter and weaker body structure. Has 3 offspring. Cheetah B: Stronger and more muscular structure. Killed by a disease before reproducing.

Answers

Answer:

If your talking about fitness then it's B

Please answer fast ASAP I give brainliest

1)how many nucleotides can be observed in the image ?

2) why might nucleotides be know as the building blocks of DNA ?

3) what elements can be found in the structure of DNA if DNA is composed of nucleotides?

Answers

Answer:

it becomes clear that the bulk of DNA can be isolated from the nuclear fraction, The Three Roles of DNA are G, C, and T. Figure 2-1 shows the structures of the four nucleotides in DNA. There are two with pyrim-idine bases) that are the fundamental building blocks of DNA.

Explanation:

What else do you think plants may need to grow and go through their normal processes?

Answers

Plants need water, oxygen, soil, and solar energy.

Those are the only things that I believe plants need. They need water for food and Solar Energy (basically Vitamin D which you get from the sun) and soil to grow. Obviously they need oxygen to be able to survive.

-Ɽ3₮Ɽ0 Ⱬ3Ɽ0

what is a white dwarf

Answers

Answer:

it is a category of star. our sun is a white dwarf

Explanation:

P2: How do genes determine an individual's traits? (click here to learn how to correctly check the box) Correctly choose one: Genes directly lead to traits. I Genes are random and don't lead to traits. Genes give organisms the ability to change their traits Genes are instructions for making protein molecules and protein molecules determine traits.​

Answers

Answer:

genes are the basic sequence of DNA that controls the traits of an organisms.

Explanation:

genes have nucleotide sequences. these sequences are involved in transmission of characters from one generation to other. if their is an error occur in this sequence the new offspring will b dissimilar from parent in this secific character which chnaged.

central dogma is the basic process through which genes are controlling the traits. first step is transcriotion through which DNA or gene is transcribed into mRNA sequence. then the second step is translation in which mRNA is translated into protein. in this way by making proteins genes control the traits or functiong of a body.

In this project, you will use reference materials and Internet sites to do research on a specific type of
genetic modification: genetically modified foods. Suggested references are listed at the end of this
document to help you with this project.
Using your research, you should be able to answer these questions:
1. What are genetically modified foods?
2. What crops are typically genetically modified?
3. Why are crops genetically modified?
4. How are crops genetically modified?
5. How do genetically modified foods affect society and the environment?
You will then share what you have learned by preparing a multimedia presentation. Your multimedia
presentation should include a title slide, a number of content slides that include specific information about
genetically modified foods, and a slide that lists the sources you used in your research.

Answers

Answer:

Genetically modified foods, also known as genetically engineered foods, or bioengineered foods are foods produced from organisms that have had changes introduced into their DNA using the methods of genetic engineering.

The most common GMO crops include soybean, maize, cotton, canola, and alfalfa. The following GMO crops were also planted in different countries in 2018: papaya, eggplant, potato, apple, safflower, pineapple, and sugarcane.

For centuries, farmers have bred crops for certain desirable traits. Genetically Modified (GM) crops offer improved yields, enhanced nutritional value, longer shelf life, and resistance to drought, frost, or insect pests.

Genetic modification of plants involves adding a specific stretch of DNA into the plant's genome, giving it new or different characteristics. ... The gene of interest is transferred into the bacterium and the bacterial cells then transfer the new DNA to the genome of the plant cells

GMOs have helped farmers reduce their environmental footprint by allowing them to use fewer inputs and enabling a shift to reduced tillage. These practices have led to less time spent on a tractor, less fuel used and fewer emissions.

Answer:

Genetically modified foods, also known as genetically engineered foods, or bioengineered foods are foods produced from organisms that have had changes introduced into their DNA using the methods of genetic engineering.

Explanation:

Please respond using complete sentence.

A slug, frog, heron, bird, and grass plant are all part of the same food chain.

Through which process does energy get into the food chain?

Answers

Explanation:

The energy comes from the grass

(HELP ASAP I'LL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST)
Willie is just starting out on his entrepreneurial journey and is looking for tools and resources to assist with structuring his business, researching the market, creating and registering his business name, and determining the right legal setup for taxes, licenses and permits. What government-based resource might Willie find helpful?

A.
Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) Program

B.
Small Business Investment Company (SBIC) Program

C.
The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA)

D.
GovLoans

Answers

I think A is the answer

Teens are more likely to become addicted to the nicotine in cigarettes than adults are. true or false

Answers

Answer:

Sadly it's true

Which of the following statements about human society and limiting factors is true?
a. Modifications made to the environment to reduce the impact of limiting factors can cause
disruption to the natural balance of an ecosystem.
b. Humans cannot modify their environment to adapt it to their needs.
c. Humans can completely overcome the factors that limit population size.
d. Limiting factors are of no concern to human society, because they do not affect human
populations

Answers

The statement that is true about human society and limiting factors is "Modifications made to the environment to reduce the impact of limiting factors can cause disruption to the natural balance of an ecosystem." The correct option is A.

What are limiting factors?

Limiting factors are the factors that limit the growth of populations. For instance, the limiting factors for humans might be a lack of food or water. Limiting factors may be biotic or abiotic. Abiotic factors include nonliving aspects like temperature and rainfall while biotic factors are the living aspects like predators and competition.

Modifications made to the environment to reduce the impact of limiting factors can cause disruption to the natural balance of an ecosystem. These modifications include the introduction of a new species, the clearing of land for agriculture or industry, or pollution.

The new species can lead to the elimination of the native species, the clearing of land can cause habitat loss, and pollution can have numerous effects like air and water pollution.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

Learn more about Limiting factors here:

https://brainly.com/question/6996113
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Which of the following would show the Dominant Genotype? (Choose all that apply)

Answers

Answer:

The first one and second one

Explanation:

Look at the species name for each alien. How do you think these names were chosen?

plz answer

Answers

Complete question:

You will find the complete question in the attached files

Answer:

1)

Alienus quadlegicus:  Mouth opened and no armsAlienus hairicus: Mouth opened, hairyAlienus tritoothicus: Mouth opened, not hairyAlienus stripicus: Mouth not opened, hornsAlienus bloblicus:  Mouth not opened, No legsAlienus fuzzicus: Mouth not opened, Legs

2) Genus Alienus

3) Morphological characteristics of aliens are used to identify them and to name them.

Explanation:

1) The dichotomous keys give you information about the groups that are being differentiated to correctly identify them. All you need to do is follow the description of the organisms and the numbers where each description drives you. If you observed correctly the organism, you will reach the scientific name, or genus, or any other taxonomic group you are looking for.

2) Taxonomy is the study of different organisms, their classification into categories according to their morphological and molecular characteristics and their evolutionary relationships. A binomial name is assigned to each organism, composed of a genus and the epithet.  

Among all the categories where organisms are classified, we can find the genus, which includes many species that share some common characteristics that are used to group them together.  

In this example, Alienus is the genus of all these aliens species.

3) Morphological characteristics of aliens are used to identify them and to name them.

Alienus quadlegicus:  Four-legged alienAlienus hairicus: Hairy alien.Alienus tritoothicus: Alien with three teethAlienus stripicus: Alien with striped hornsAlienus bloblicus:  Alien with no shape. Shapeless massAlienus fuzzicus: Short fine-haired alien.

Luís is a rock collector. He thinks that the material from his favorite sedimentary rock in his collection might have been part of an igneous rock formation under Earth’s outer layer millions of years ago. Could Luís be correct?

a.
Yes, energy from Earth’s interior can cause igneous rock to break into small rock pieces that form sedimentary rock.

b.Yes, if igneous rock is moved to Earth’s surface and exposed to energy from the sun, it could weather into small rock pieces that could form sedimentary rock.

c.No, sedimentary rock can only form out of material from other sedimentary rock. There is no way that sedimentary rock can form from material in igneous rock.

d.No, sedimentary rock forms at Earth’s surface because energy from the sun causes rock to weather, but igneous rock under Earth’s outer layer is not exposed to energy from the sun.

Answers

Answer:

i think its b) yes if igneous rock.................................

Which of the following can cause mutations?
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
a
certain viruses
b ultraviolet or ionizing radiation
С
certain bacteria
d certain chemicals

Answers

I know that b is one of them

Why does a butterfly fly in an erratic pattern?

Answers

To fly faster. Sorry if wrong
I believe that is to predict the insect’s flightpath.
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