Binding of the lac repressor protein to the lac operator is regulated allosterically. This means that the presence of a specific small molecule that binds to the lac repressor controls whether the repressor can bind to the lac operator, and therefore whether the operon is turned on or off. Can you sort the following conditions based on whether they are associated with the lac operon being turned ON or turned OFF?

a. Allolactose is absent
b. Allolactose is present
c. RNA polymerase cannot transcribe the operan genes
d. The lac repressor protein cannot bind to the lac operator

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. OFF

b. ON

c. OFF

d. ON

Explanation:

Allosteric regulation is a process by which a particular molecule activates or inhibits an enzyme, by binding to a site different from the active site of the enzyme. Allolactose is a disaccharide that binds to the allosteric site of the lac repressor protein, triggering a conformational change in the protein that prevents the binding of this repressor to DNA. Moreover, RNA polymerase (RNA pol) is an enzyme required for the process of transcription, and therefore when this enzyme cannot bind to operon genes the lac operon is being turned OFF.  Finally, the lac operator is a nucleotide sequence where RNA pol binds, and the lac repressor binds to the lac operator in order to block the transcription of the lac operon.


Related Questions

Organic compounds are used as buildings?

Answers

Explanation:

your answer is true, organic compounds are used as buildings

The sum of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism is
known as:

Answers

The answer would be “METABOLISM”

Answer:

metabolic reactions .

Explanation:

hope this will be helpful to you.

This question may be completed independently or as a group exercise. You have learned that humans have 46 total chromosomes, and chimpanzees have 48 total chromosomes. Use other textbooks in biological anthropology and biology (or reputable online resources) to find the number of chromosomes in other organisms. Give an organism with considerably more chromosomes than humans. Give an organism with considerably fewer chromosomes than humans. Did your findings surprise you

Answers

Answer:

In comparison to humans, there are more chromosomes in the Hermit crab that is 127 pairs of chromosomes for a grand total of 254 and in Myrmecia pilosula has fewer chromosomes than humans.

The complexity of an organism or how advance is an organism has nothing to do with the number of chromosomes it had. The chromosome number is subject to change over time. Human ancestors had more chromosome numbers as compared to now but they are not advanced to us.

Expanded volcanic rock used as a soil amendment is known as _____.
A- Perlite
B- Vermiculite
C- Peat
D- Sand

Answers

Answer:

A or B

Explanation

I think it is A or B hope it helps ;-;

There are 252 deer in a population. There is no net immigration or emigration. If 47 deer die and 32 deer are born in one month, what is the population size at the end of the month? Round your answer to the nearest whole number

Answers

Answer:

240

Explanation:

252-47=205

205+32=237

237 to the nearest whole number is 240

hope it helps

Is the kingdom monera prokaryotic or eukaryotic

Answers

they are prokaryotic

Explanation:

the kingdom monera is under the bacteria family so it has no membrane bound organelles

The kingdom monera is prokaryotic. Monera is a kingdom of organisms which lack a defined nucleus of organelles, nor do any of them show multi-cellular body designs.

Eutrophication both hurts and helps
aquatic environments.
true
false

Answers

Answer:

False. Eutrophication is an enrichment of water by nutrient salts that causes structural changes to the ecosystem such as: increased production of algae and aquatic plants, depletion of fish species, general deterioration of water quality and other effects that reduce and preclude use”.


Please help me, List the living and non- living things shown in the picture, marking Brainly !

Answers

Answer: Living- hair,girl butterfly,cow,bacteria,tree,Jellyfish,seaweed,mouse,

Non-living-Computer,cellphone,robot, car,clouds,wind,fire,fossil,lightning,bread,clock,sand,snowman,sun,jack-o-lantern

Explanation:

A population of birds eats nuts and seeds. Some birds have larger beaks, and some have smaller beaks. A pair of birds usually produces four or five offspring each year. After several yeaers of little rain, the seeds became larger and larger. The birds with larger beaks were better at cracking these seeds. After several generations, the average beak size in the population increased. Bird beak size increasing after several generations is: a. decent with modification. b. variation. c. overproduction. d. adaptation

Answers

As far as I can tell, the answer would be D. Adaptation. The birds are evolving to adapt to their environment, and as such, their beaks are getting larger to crack larger seeds.

Kayla is examining different soil samples and making notes about how well each sample sticks together. She has to soil's that she has classified as dry, ones as wet and one cemented. Which soil property is she examining?

A. Density

B. Structure

C. Texture

D. Consistency

Answers

I think it’s C because it’s dry, wet, and cemented! Hope this helps!

Answer: Consistency, i think

Explanation:

don't come at me if it's wrong please

Which of the following was NOT one of Darwin's
arguments for his theory of natural selection?

A) There is variation among individuals in a
population

B) Much variation is heritable

C) Populations possess an enormous reproductive
potential

D) Resources are abundant

E) Population sizes remain stable

Answers

Answer:

option D) resources are abundant.

Explanation:

according to Darwin resources are small. individuals of a population compete for these resources.

Which of the following is paired correctly? *
Phenotype- BB
O Genotype- Ft
Acquired trait-eye color
Inherited trait-tattoo

Answers

The answer is the genotype

please help find RNA code from DNA code

Answers

Answer:

her rna code would be.... AUG GGC UAC

Explanation:

i took this class last year and i always has an A+ in that class

1. Which of the following has the smallest effect on the rate of photosynthesis?


A. Light intensity

B. Temperature

C. Oxygen concentration

D. Carbon Dioxide



2. The tiny mouth wide openings in leaves where gases move in and out is called ?

A. Stroma

B. Stromata

C. Sweat Pore

D. Mesophyll

Answers

Answer:

D: Carbon Dioxide

B: Stromata

Explain how stem cell therapy helped Lucy break down deoxyadenosine

Answers

Answer:

It helped her fight off the stop protein, eventually helping her create more amino acids.

The stem cell therapy helped lucy break down deoxyadenosine as it helped her fight off the stop protein, eventually helping her create more amino acids.

What is amino acid?

Amino acid has the organic compound containing both an amino[tex](-NH2)[/tex] and a carboxylic acid [tex](-COOH)[/tex] functional group. The component of amino acid not contained in starch is that amino acids contain nitrogen but not starch.

On the other hand, starch has a carbohydrate molecule made up of monomers called monosaccharides. The monosaccharide is a long chain of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms. This suggests that the major structural difference between amino acids and starch has that amino acids contain nitrogen but not starch.

There are several types of protein such as structural protein, transport proteins, antibodies, contractile proteins, hormonal proteins, and enzymes.

Therefore, The stem cell therapy helped lucy break down deoxyadenosine as it helped her fight off the stop protein, eventually helping her create more amino acids.

Laern more about amino acid on:

https://brainly.com/question/18270694

#SPJ6

the movement of rock by wind is known as _____

can someone help me with this?

Answers

Answer: erosion?

Explanation: the definition of erosion is the movement of rock particles by wind.

Answer: i agree with the person above me

Explanation: it's erosion

A plant and an animal are both living things. According to the Cell Theory, what can you conclude about these two
very different organisms? SC.912.L.14.1
Plants have cells but animals do not
They are both made of one or more cells.
They both come from the same kind of cell.
O They both come from a non-living organism.

Answers

Answer:

They are both made of one or more cells.

Explanation:

A plant and an animal are both living things. According to the Cell Theory, what we can conclude about these two very different organisms is that they are both made of one or more cells.

A cell can be defined as the fundamental or basic functional, structural and smallest unit of life for all living organisms. Some living organisms are unicellular while others are multicellular in nature.

A unicellular organism refers to a living organism that possess a single-cell while a multicellular organism has many (multiple) cells.

Generally, cells have the ability to independently replicate themselves.

In a cell, the "workers" that perform various functions or tasks for the survival of the living organism are referred to as organelles and they include nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane, golgi apparatus, mitochondria, lysosomes, ribosomes, chromosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, vesicles, etc.

help help help !!!!,

Answers

Answer:

#1= d #2=c

Explanation:

Sorry If incorrect

Answer: 1st one: b or d,

2nd: c

Explanation:

true or false:
One difference between somatic cells and gametes is that somatic cells are identical to one another, while gametes are not

Answers

Answer:

true.

Explanation:

all the somatic cells of an organism have same number of chromosomes while gametes are haploid and have half number of chromosomes. so gametes are different from somatic cells.

Which part of a plant is the least complex

Answers

Answer:

Cells are the least complex part of a plant :>

Explanation:

What were the gases Miller and Urey
used to recreate the early
atmosphere? Choose all that apply.
methane
oxygen
hydrogen
e
ammonia

Answers

free points eieususu....

The table below Anton Leeuwenhoek devised a primitive microscope to observe a sample of his tooth scrapings. How did this help contribute to cell theory?

It helped to show that cells cannot function independently.
It helped to show that some bacteria can swim like fish.
It helped to show that some bacteria are just one cell.
It helped to show that cells can be created from thin air. shows the average wind speeds of four hurricanes in Florida.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - option C.

Explanation:

Anton Leeuwenhoek observed the presence of organisms in his tooth scratch or scrapings under the primitive microscope made by himself. At that time there was no knowledge about the bacteria and he named these small creatures as animalcules. These animalcules were bacteria actually.

These creatures were single-cell organisms and able to perform the function as an entity and postulate that bacteria is a single which is a fundamental unit of function and structure of all living organisms.

The source of variation in a species is

A)Carbohydrate
B) DNA
C)Protein

Answers

Answer =DNA

Each species DNA is different therefore there is variation.

I hope this helps.

Answer:

DNA is the answer

Hope That help


Identical twins, who have inherited a gene associated with obesity, are adopted by different families. One is growing up in a very health
conscious family, while the other is growing up in a family that eats a lot of fast food and never exercises. Which statement describes the
likely weights upon reaching adulthood (correct answer will get brainliest) please answer :(

Answers

Answer: it’s c mister

Explanation:

Which label is missing from the diagram?



A. microscopic organisms
B. sharks
C. whales
D. decaying plants and animals

Answers

Where is the diagram?

NEED HELP WITH THIS QUESTION!!! PLEASE HELP ME!!!

Answers

Answer: xylem

Explanation:

Direction of transport : Xylem= Upwards

Phloem=Upwards and downwards

Describe the
functions of the cell membrane
and cell wall

Answers

Answer:

cell membrane: provides protection for a cell . It also provides a fix environment inside the cell and the membrane has several different fonctions . One is to transport nutrients into the cell and also transports toxic substance out of the cell.

cell wall: cell wall is a structual layer sorrounding some types of cells , just outside the cell membrane . it can be tough , flexible ,and sometimes riding. it provides the cell with both structual support and protection , and also acts as a filtering machine.

Oil is a nonrenewable resource because it:

is made from plant remains
will never run out
takes millions of years to make
is quickly and easily made

Answers

Answer:

C. Takes millions of years to make

Please help me thank you

Answers

Answer:

The punnet square would look like this.

R R

R RR RR

B RB RB



Answer and I will give you brainiliest

**Please only surely answer**​

Answers

Bones in the inner ear

The hair cells are located in the cochlea which is situated in the temporal bone

Answer:

Semicircular canals

Your welcome!!

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