best explanation of the role of dna and rna in making proteins?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

DNA stores the information for protein synthesis, and RNA carries out the instructions encoded in DNA.

Answer 2

DNA stores the information for protein synthesis, and RNA carries out the instructions encoded in DNA.

What is protein synthesis?

Cells create proteins through a process known as protein synthesis. Transcription and translation take place simultaneously. The conversion of genetic information from DNA to mRNA in the nucleus is known as transcription.

Initiation, elongation, and termination are its three stages.  Following processing, the mRNA transports the instructions to a ribosome in the cytoplasm.

The ribosome, which is made up of proteins and rRNA, is where translation happens. The mRNA's instructions are read during translation, and tRNA then transports the appropriate sequence of amino acids to the ribosome. rRNA then facilitates the formation of bonds between the amino acids, resulting in a polypeptide chain.

A polypeptide chain may be further processed to create the finished protein after it has been created.

Therefore, DNA stores the information for protein synthesis, and RNA carries out the instructions encoded in DNA.

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Related Questions

−6 = b/ 18

i am having trouble doing this problem i dont understand it

Answers

Explanation:

-6 can only be changed by a negative so if -6=b/18 Question what is b? b=18 so it's actually or can be -6=b18

If you push something out of someone’s hands, which law of motion is it?

Answers

Answer:

an applied force.

Explanation:

Which statement describes functions of anti bodies

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Answer:

Explanation:

Antibodies have three main functions: 1) Antibodies are secreted into the blood and mucosa, where they bind to and inactivate foreign substances such as pathogens and toxins (neutralization). 2) Antibodies activate the complement system to destroy bacterial cells by lysis (punching holes in the cell wall).

a signal molecule which can bind to an enzyme and shut down its activity by altering the shape of the enzyme.

Answers

Answer:

Enzyme inhibitor

Explanation:

An enzyme inhibitor is a molecule that binds to an enzyme and decreases its activity. By binding to enzymes' active sites, inhibitors reduce the compatibility of substrate and enzyme and this leads to the inhibition of Enzyme-Substrate complexes' formation, preventing the catalysis of reactions and decreasing the amount of product produced by a reaction.

The electron transport process makes water and ATP and is sometimes called
because it requires oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

respiratory chain... hope that's right

Aerobic Pathaway/respiration

How does energy flow in an ecosystem

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Answer:

Energy is passed from organisms at one trophic level or energy level to organisms in the next trophic level. Producers are always the first trophic level, herbivores the second, the carnivores that eat herbivores the third, and so on.

Hope this helps you !!

Which classification of teeth is when they are chisel shaped and exert a shearing action used in biting

Answers

Answer:

Incisors

Explanation:

which is a step in the process of producing transgenic bacteria

Answers

Answer:

DNA extraction is the first step in the genetic engineering process. In order to work with DNA, scientists must extract it from the desired organism.

Which three terms could be used to identify the carbon (c) in this chemical equation

Answers

Answer:

element product atom

Explanation:

Glycolysis requires an input of energy. What molecule provides this energy?

Answers

Answer:

Glycolysis is actually a series of ten chemical reactions that requires the input of two ATP molecules. This input is used to generate four new ATP molecules, which means that glycolysis results in a net gain of two ATPs.

Explanation:

hope it helps

Can anyone explain capillary action in the circulatory system in simple terms?​

Answers

Please make me as brainlist

Capillary action is defined as the spontaneous flow of a liquid into a narrow tube or porous material.

Help asap !!!! Which of these statements is true of the brightest stars? (1 point)
O They are yellow stars.
O Many are supergiants
O Several are white dwarfs.
O Each is part of the main sequence.

Answers

Answer:

Many are supergiants.

Explanation:

A star's size and core temperature determine its brightness. The brightest stars tend to be blue or blue white. Supergiants and red giants are in the region above the main sequence of stars, so that isn't true. Red are the dimmest. Yellow stars are in the middle of that spectrum. White Dwarfs are dimmer than the Sun, red giants and blue supergiants.

The condition called ________ is especially dangerous because the ureters or renal blood vessels can become twisted or kinked during movement.

Answers

Answer:

floating kidney

Explanation:

retroviruses - Examples of RNA viruses are Cvid-19 or the virus that causes __

Answers

Answer:

The retrovirus known as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in humans.

Explanation:

how can you tell if an earthquake has occurred?​

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Scientists can examine sediment samples to get an idea of when major earthquakes occurred in the past. By measuring the amount of time between events, they can come up with a rough idea of when a major quake might hit.

What organs help to complete digestion in the small intestine?

Answers

Answer:

The muscles of the small intestine mix food with digestive juices from the pancreas, liver, and intestine, and push the mixture forward for further digestion.

explain how carbon dioxide is cycled between the tree and fox. name the specific processes involved.

Answers

Answer:

When the fox takes in the oxygen and throws out carbon dioxide as a waste material than the tree also takes in carbondioxide and throws out oxygen as an waste material than look at the interrelationship between the two living organisms.

Which of the following correctly describes the two phases of the cell cycle?
A. Cells grow and develop during interphase. Cells reproduce during the mitotic phase.
B. Cells grow and develop during the mitotic phase. Cells reproduce during the interphase.
C. The nucleus of a cell divides during interphase. The cytoplasm of a cell divides during mitotic phase.
D. The nucleus of a cell divides during mitotic phase. The cytoplasm of a cell divides during interphase.

Answers

Answer: the answer is A

Explanation:

Cell cycle refers to the series of processes that leads to the growth/development and division of a cell. The cell cycle uses MITOSIS for cell growth. Mitosis comprises of two distinct stages namely: INTERPHASE AND MITOTIC PHASE. The interphase is referred to as the resting phase of the cell in which the cell grows and develops.

On the other hand, MITOTIC PHASE is the stage where the actual division of the nucleus (karyokinesis) and cytoplasm (cytokinesis) generally called CELL DIVISION occurs. Therefore, the cell reproduces i.e. one cell forming two, in the mitotic phase.

What is the equation for a photosynthesis???????????????​

Answers

[tex]\large\huge\green{\sf{Answer:-}}[/tex]

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2.

The equation for photosynthesis is given as:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O ----> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants manufacture their food from carbon dioxide and water in the atmosphere using sunlight as an energy source.

Carbohydrates are produced while oxygen is given off as a by-product in photosynthesis.

During photosynthesis, the energy from the sunlight is trapped by the chlorophyll found in the chloroplast and used to energize the reactions involved in photosynthesis.

The equation for photosynthesis is given as:

6CO₂ + 6H₂O ----> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

Learn more about photosynthesis at: https://brainly.com/question/19160081

define the following terms:dispersion and refraction ​

Answers

Explanation:

Dispersion of light is the splitting of white light into its constituent colors due to the refractive index of the surface and the wavelength of the light. If the light entering the prism is not of a single colour then the emergent beam also has different colours arranged in a definite order.

In physics, refraction is the change in direction of a wave passing from one medium to another or from a gradual change in the medium. Refraction of light is the most commonly observed phenomenon, but other waves such as sound waves and water waves also experience refraction.

Dispersion is defined to be the spreading of white light into its full spectrum of wavelengths. Refraction is responsible for dispersion in rainbows and many other situations. The angle of refraction depends on the index of refraction, as we saw in The Law of Refraction.

can someone pls help me

Answers

Answer:

16. mitochondria

17. lysosomes

18. smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

19. golgi body

20. golgi complex

Explanation:

16. Mitochondria are double membrane-bound cell organelles responsible for the supply and storage of energy for the cell

17.  While cells mainly use lysosomes to dispose of trash. Sometimes they simply hang onto their trash, performing the cellular equivalent of sweeping it under the rug

18. Are the storage organelle, associated with the production of lipids, steroids, and also responsible for detoxifying the cell.

19.  The Golgi body is the sorting organelle of the cell. Proteins are transported from the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) to the Golgi.

20. is responsible for sorting and correctly shipping the proteins produce the ER. Just like our postal packages, which should have a correct shipping address, the proteins produced in the ER should be correctly sent to their respective address. It is a very important step in protein synthesis.

__________________________________________________________

Hope this helps!!

If I am wrong, please tell me, I enjoy learning from my mistakes:)

which organism has a central brain
1 hydra
2 sponge
3 flatworm
4 fish
ASAAAPPPPP

Answers

Answer: flatworm

Explanation:

examples of artificial permeable membranes​

Answers

Answer:

kidney tissue

Explanation:

HELP ME PLS AND THANKS I DON"T KNOW THIS

Answers

Answer:

B :)

Explanation:

Answer:

Dichotomous means divided into two parts. That is why dichotomous keys always give two choices in each step. In each step, the user is presented with two statements based on characteristics of the organism. If the user makes the correct choice every time, the name of the organism will be revealed at the end.

Therefore, your answer is A.

Hope this helps! (please pick as brainlyist)

What is a nucleotide?

A) a monomer made of an adenosine triphosphate, a phosphate, and a sugar
B) a DNA segment
C) a monomer made of a 5-carbon sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base
D) a polymer made of DNA and RNA

Answers

Explanation:

Nucleotides are organic molecules consisting of a nucleoside and a phosphate. They serve as monomeric units of the nucleic acid polymers – deoxyribonucleic acid and ribonucleic acid, both of which are essential biomolecules within all life-forms on Earth.

you get 50 points if you can answer correctly please help
Which is the best description of a scientific theory?
A. a statement about how two different variables are related
B. a collection of laws that are explained the same way
c. an explanation of many observations and tested hypotheses
d. an accepted fact that has always been observed to be true

Answers

Answer:

c.an explanation of many observations and tested hypotheses

Explanation:

Give me brainlist please

Flunking science need answers

Answers

Well, technically sometimes rain is counted as part of the cryosphere since ice is made up of water, but yes the correct answer is rain

What are the advantages of cell division using meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

the advantages of cell division using meiosis is that it allows for the expansion of new traits because of the process of crossing over.

Explanation:

hope this helps you!

What releases enzymes to digest molecules outside of a cell

Answers

Answer: Lysosomes

Explanation:

The answer is Lysosomes

I’m pretty sure it’s Lysosomes

raising government spending and cutting taxes can prevent?​

Answers

Explanation:

A reduction in taxes will leave more disposable income and cause consumption and savings to increase,

I think it will help you

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Particulate Electrical Forces Unit Test for Connexus, Chemistry A I've already finished the questions, but im stuck on the written parts 16-18, can anyone give a hand? :( Fraternal twins, while conceived at the same time, are not genetically identical.Which statement best explains why these siblings are genetically different from each other?A.One chromosome from each pair randomly passes to the sex cells during meiosis and leads to differences between the siblings.B.One chromosome from each pair randomly passes to the sex cells during fertilization and leads to differences between the siblings.C.Mutations occur during meiosis and lead to differences between the siblings.D.Mutations occur during fertilization and lead to differences between the siblings. A 6-pack of beaded necklaces costs $12.78. What is the unit price?$____ per necklacePlease help!! will give brainliest to the correct answer!!Thanks,:) Help anyone?? Not that harddno links ! :( Solve 4,200 70 = ________. Rewrite as a fraction to help you. Roy used 1/4 of his money on 3 pens and 6 notebooks. The cost of each pen is 3 times the cost of each notebook. He bought some more pens with 2/3 of his remaining money. How many pens did Roy buy altogether? john wants to draw a letter L. The turtle is pointing towards the top of the screen. Which series of commands will draw the shape? *BACK 100 LEFT 90 FORWARD 50BACK 100 RIGHT 90 FORWARD 50BACK 200 RIGHT 90 BACKWARD 50RIGHT 180 FORWARD 100 RIGHT 90 FORWARD 50 4) Why are the Africans fighting with each other? In the movie amistad 1) A museum borrows $2,000,000 at simple annual interest to purchase new exhibits. Let x represent the amount borrowed at 7%, y represent the amount borrowed at 8.5%, and z represent the amount borrowed at 9.5%. Set up a system of linear equations to determine how much is borrowed at each rate given that the total annual interest is $169,750 and the amount borrowed at 8.5% is four times the amount borrowed at 9.5%. Then write the system in matrix form. You do not have to solve the system. In which area would a veterinary scientist NOT consider the possibility of running across anthrax? A. Antarctica B. the Southeastern United States C. the United Kingdom D. Anthrax is found all over the world. help please..Select the correct image.Given triangle A in the coordinate plane, which image shows a dilation of triangle A by a factor of 2 centered at the origin? .which agency regulates food safety in the country An ice cream stand uses the expression to determine the cost (in dollars) of an ice cream cone that has scoops of ice cream.2 + 0.5x2+0. 5x2, plus, 0, dot, 5, xxxxHow much does an ice cream cone with scoops cost?55 As a truck rounds a curve, a box in the bed of the truck slides to the side farthest from the center of the curve. This movement of the box is a result of a man buys an article for $600 and sells it for $710/ what is the profit or loss Write an equation in point-slope form of the line that passes through the point (3,6) and has a slope of 5. Which process involves a cell interpreting DNA?A- FertilizationB-PhotosynthesisC-Protein synthesisD-Cellular Respiration The element present in the chlorophyll pigment is John throws a ball with a velocity of 30 m/s at an angle of 60 degrees. What is the horizontal component of the velocity? a 30 m/s b 0 m/s c 25.9 m/s d 15 m/s what does mercutio tell us about benvolio in lines 15-27