Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry to record the transaction is shown below:
Accounts receivable $6,900
To allowance for doubtful accounts $6,900
(Being reversing the write off is recorded)
Here account receivable is debited as it increased the assets and credited the allowance as it decreased the assets
Cash $6,900
To Accounts receivable $6,900
(Being cash collection from write off account is recorded)
Here the cash is debited as it decreased the assets and credited the account receivable as it decreased the assets
Which of the following is/are true about kanban? A. The purpose of the kanban system is to ensure that parts are produced JIT to support subsequent processes. B. Some companies control the movement of the containers by using two types of kanban cards, production cards and withdrawal cards. C. Kanban cards take the place of shop paperwork used in traditional repetitive mass production. D. a and b are true
Answer:
c
Explanation:
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Holder Manufacturing had $125,000 of net income in 2015 when the selling price per unit was $100, the variable costs per unit were $70, and the fixed costs were $475,000. Management expects per unit data and total fixed costs to remain the same in 2016. The president of Holder Manufacturing is under pressure from stockholders to increase net income by $60,000 in 2016.
Instructions
A) Compute the number of units sold in 2015.
B) Compute the number of units that would have to be sold in 2016 to reach the stockholders' desired profit level.
C) Assume that Holder Manufacturing sells the same number of units in 2016 as it did in 2015. What would the selling price have to be in order to reach the stockholders' desired profit level.
Answer:
Holder Manufacturing
A. The number of units sold in 2015 is:
= 20,000 units
B. The number of units that would have to be sold in 2016 to reach the stockholders' desired profit level is:
= 22,000 units
C. The selling price to reach the stockholders' desired profit level, assuming that Holder Manufacturing sells the same number of units in 2016 as it did in 2015 is:
= $103 per unit.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Net income in 2015 = $125,000
Selling price per unit = $100
Variable costs per unit = $70
Contribution per unit = $30
Fixed costs = $475,000
Number of units sold in 2015:
Contribution margin = Net income + Fixed costs
= $125,000 + $475,000 = $600,000
Number of units sold = $600,000/$30 = 20,000 units
For 2016:
Contribution margin = $660,000 ($600,000 + $60,000)
Number of units to be sold = 22,000
If units sold in 2016 = 20,000, selling price would be:
Contribution would be = $33 ($660,000/20,000)
Selling price = Variable cost + Contribution margin per unit
= $70 + $33 = $103
Clinicke Inc. sells merchandise of $800,000 in 2020 that includes a two-year limited warranty against manufacturing defects as part of the selling price. Warranty costs are estimated to be 1% of sales. If the company incurred $2,200 of actual costs in responding to warranty claims in 2020 (related to 2020 sales), how much should Clinicke record in warranty expense for 2020
Answer:
the amount recorded in the warranty expense is $8,000
Explanation:
The computation of the amount recorded in the warranty expense is shown below:
= Sale value of merchandise inventory × estimated percentage
= $800,000 × 1%
= $8,000
hence, the amount recorded in the warranty expense is $8,000
So the above formula should be applied
Von Bora Corporation is expected pay a dividend of $1.40 per share at the end of this year and a $1.50 per share at the end of the second year. You expect Von Bora's stock price to be $25.00 at the end of two years. Von Bora's equity cost of capital is 10%. The price you would be willing to pay today for a share of Von Bora stock, if you plan to hold the stock for two years is closest to:
Answer:
Price of share today = $23.17
Explanation:
The value of a stock using the dividend valuation model, is the present value of the expected cash inflows discounted at the required rate of return. The required rate of return is the cost of equity.
The cost of equity is 10% in this scenario
The price of the share will be determined as follows:
$
Present value of Dividend in yr 1 = 1.40× 1.1^(-1)= 1.27
Present value of Dividend in yr 2 = 1.50 × 1.1^(-2)=1.24
Present value of share in yr 2 = 25× 1.1^(-2) = 20.66
Present value of total cash inflow 23.17
Price of share today = $23.17
Stocks are considered as a financial instruments that represents a firm's ownership stake. Stocks are tool for investors to grow their money and surpass inflation over time.
The computation of the capital gain for the first year is shown below;
Current value = Future dividend and value × Present value of discounting factor(rate%, time period)
= $1.4 ÷ 1.1 + $1.5 ÷ 1.1^2 + $25 ÷ 1.1^2
= $23.15
Hence, the capital gain for the first year is $23.15
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Dellarocco Incorporated makes a single product--a cooling coil used in commercial refrigerators. The company has a standard cost system in which it applies overhead to this product based on the standard labor-hours allowed for the actual output of the period. Data concerning the most recent year appear below: Budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead $ 355,740 Budgeted hours 49,000 labor-hours Actual fixed manufacturing overhead $ 372,740 Actual hours 45,600 labor-hours The fixed overhead budget variance is:
Answer:
the fixed overhead budget variance is $17,000 unfavorable
Explanation:
The computation of the fixed overhead budgeted variance is shown below:
= Budgeted overhead - actual overhead
= $355,740 - $372,740
= $17,000 unfavorable
Since the budgeted overhead is less than the actual overhead so it is an unfavorable variance
Hence, the fixed overhead budget variance is $17,000 unfavorable
Tina, Jack, and Jade were just about to deliver a presentation together. Tina said, "Remember to emphasize our need for a larger budget." Jack replied, "No, I think we need to emphasize our need for another member on the team." Which principle for delivering effective team presentations did the team most violated in this instance
Answer:
A- Stand together and present a united front.
Explanation:
It is correct to say that the team violated the principle of being together and presenting a united front, because in an effective presentation of a team, there must be cohesion and consensus among team members about the team's goals and needs, which was violated when Tina reported a different need than Jack considered the essential need to be emphasized during the presentation.
It is necessary that during the presentation the team is integrated in its objectives and proposals, so that there is greater reliability of what is being discussed and greater acceptability. It is essential for the team to reach consensus and be cohesive at the time of the presentation.
Effective team presentation is achieved by demonstrating a strong and effective team performance. The principle violated in this scenario is stand together and present a united front.
From the scenario described, we could infer that the team disagreed on which what should be the main point of focus. This highlights that the team isn't totally sharing the same view or purpose for the presentation. Hence, inferring dichotomy.Hence, the team violates the principle of "stand together and present a united front. "
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Assume that you have entered into a fixed for fixed currency swap agreement under which every 6 months you agree to pay 3% on a notional of 110M USD and receive 4% on a notional of 100M EUR. On the date you signed the contract the spot exchange rate is 1.1 USD/EUR. Six months later the spot exchange rate is 1.05 USD/EUR. Your actual payment net of what you receive at the first payment date equals to :__________
Answer: -0.55M USD
Explanation:
The payment made will be:
= 3%/2 × 110M USD
= 0.03/2 × 110M USD
= 1.65M USD
The amount received will be:
= 4%/2 × 100M EUR
= 2% × 100M EUR
= 0.02 × 100M EUR
= 2M EUR
Since exchange rate = 1.1 USD/EUR
2M EUR = 2 × 1.1 = 2.2M USD
Therefore, net payment will be:
= 1.65M - 2.2M
= - 0.55M USD
Minns Co. purchased a put option on Justin common shares on July 7, 2017, for $400. The put option is for 400 shares, and the strike price is $70. (The market price of a share of Justin stock on that date is $70.) The option expires on January 31, 2018. The following data are available with respect to the put option:
Date Market Price of Minns Shares Time Value of Put Option
September 30, 2017 $77 per share $250
December 31, 2017 $75 per share $75
January 31, 2018 $78 per share $0
Required:
Prepare the journal entries for Minns Co. for the following dates.
a. July 7, 2017—Investment in put option on Justin shares.
b. September 30, 2017—Minns prepares financial statements.
c. December 31, 2017—Minns prepares financial statements.
d. January 31, 2018—Put option expires.
Answer:
a. 7-Jul-17
Dr Put Option $400
Cr Cash $400
b. September 30, 2017
Dr Unrealized Holding gain or loss on income $150
Cr Put option $150
c. December 31, 2017
Dr Unrealized Holding gain or loss on income $175
Cr Put option $175
d. January 31, 2018
Dr Loss on settlement of put option $75
Cr Put option $75
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries for Minns Co. for the following dates.
a. Preparation of July 7, 2017 journal entry to record Investment in put option on Justin shares
7-Jul-17
Dr Put Option $400
Cr Cash $400
(Being to record Investment in put option)
b. Preparation of September 30, 2017 journal entry to record Minns preparation of financial statements.
September 30, 2017
Dr Unrealized Holding gain or loss on income $150
($400-$250)
Cr Put option $150
(Being to record Unrealized Holding gain or loss on income )
c. Preparation of December 31, 2017 journal entry to record Minns Preparation of financial statements
December 31, 2017
Dr Unrealized Holding gain or loss on income $175
($250-$75)
Cr Put option $175
(Being to record Unrealized Holding gain or loss on income )
d. Preparation of the journal entry to record January 31, 2018 Put option expires
January 31, 2018
Dr Loss on settlement of put option $75
Cr Put option $75
($75-$0)
(Being to record loss on settlement of put option)
Consider two perfectly negatively correlated risky securities, A and B. Security A has an expected rate of return of 12% and a standard deviation of return of 17%. B has an expected rate of return of 9% and a standard deviation of return of 14%.
Required:
a. What are the weights of A and B in the global minimum variance portfolio respectively?
b. What is the rate of return on the risk-free portfolio that can be formed with the two securities ?
Answer:
A) Weight of Security A = 0.45
Weight of Security B = 0.55
B)Risk free rate = 10.35%
Explanation:
We are given;
A) Expected rate of return for Security A; ERR = 12%
Standard deviation of return for Security A; SD = 17%
Expected rate of return for Security B; ERR = 9%
Standard deviation of return for Security B; SD = 14%
Now, formula for weight of Security A is;
Weight of security A = SD of security B ÷ (SD of security B + SD of security A)
Weight of Security A = 14%/(14% + 17%)
Weight of Security A ≈ 0.45
Weight of Security B = 1 - weight of Security A
Weight of Security B = 1 - 0.45
Weight of Security B = 0.55
B) Formula for the risk free rate is;
Risk free rate = (weight of Security A × ERR of security A) + (weight of Security B × ERR of security B)
Risk free rate = (0.45 × 12%) + (0.55 × 9%)
Risk free rate = 10.35%
Fairfield Company allocates common Building Department costs to producing departments (P1 and P2) based on space occupied, and it allocates common Personnel Department costs based on the number of employees. Space occupancy and employee data are as follows: Building Personnel Dept. P1 Dept. P2 Space occupied 2,000 ft. 10,000 ft. 120,000 ft. 70,000 ft. Employees 6 10 80 50 If Fairfield Company uses the direct allocation method, the ratio representing the portion of building costs allocated to Department P1 is a.120,000/202,000. b.190,000/202,000. c.2,000/120,000. d.120,000/190,000.
Answer:
d.120,000/190,000
Explanation:
It is given that Fairfield Company is constructing building department (P1 and P2) in the space provided and it allocates the common Personnel Department cost that is based on number of employees.
From the table given in the question, we can find
The ratio representing the portion of the building cost allocated to the department P1 = [tex]$\frac{120,000}{(120,000+70,000)}$[/tex]
The ratio representing the portion of the building cost allocated to the department P1 = [tex]$\frac{120,000}{190,000}$[/tex]
Select the correct answer. How does insurance protect a policyholder against financial loss? A. by allowing the policyholder to make premium payments B. by allowing the policyholder to make a claim for reimbursement C. by allowing the policyholder to avoid maintenance costs for the insured items D. by allowing the policyholder to pay for all the losses
Answer:
by allowing the policyholder to make premium payments
Explanation:
Answer:
B. by allowing the policyholder to make a claim for reimbursement
Explanation:
Took the test on plato 100% right
Thermopolis, Inc. reported retained earnings of $490,953 on December 31, 2017. During the year, Thermopolis recorded net income of $135,075 and paid dividends of $57,762. The company had no other transactions that affected retained earnings. What must retained earnings have been on December 31, 2016
Answer:
the Opening retained earning balance is $413,640
Explanation:
The computation of the retained earnings have been on December 31, 2016 is shown below:
As we know that
Ending retained earning balance = Opening retained earning balance + net income - dividend paid
$490,953 = Opening retained earning balance + $135,075 - $57,762
$490,953 = Opening retained earning balance + $77,313
So, the Opening retained earning balance is $413,640
A purely domestic firm that sources and sells only domestically, Multiple Choice should never hedge since this could actually increase its currency exposure. faces no exchange rate risk and should never hedge since this could actually increase its currency exposure. faces no exchange rate risk. faces exchange rate risk to the extent that it has international competitors in the domestic market.
Answer:
faces exchange rate risk to the extent that it has international competitors in the domestic market.
Explanation:
Exchange rate risk is defined as the risk that exists when a company engaged in transactions that are denominated in a foreign currency rather than the domestic currency.
So if a purely domestic firm that sources and sells only domestically has international competitors in its local market, and the exchange rate is favouring the competitors there will be a risk for them.
For example if international competitors can source raw materials cheaper because of the exchange rate of a foreign country, it will be a disadvantage to local firms that cannot reduce their prices.
Smelly Perfume Company manufactures and distributes several different products. The company currently uses a plantwide allocation method for allocating overhead at a rate of $7 per direct labor hour. Cindy is the department manager of Department C which produces Products J and P. Department C has $16,200 in traceable overhead. Diane is the department manager of Department D which manufactures Product X. Department D has $11,100 in traceable overhead. The product costs (per case of 24 bottles) and other information are as follows:
J P X
Direct materials $100.00 $ 72.00 $48.00
Direct labor 42.00 31.50 12.00
Overhead 28.00 21.00 14.00
$170.00 $124.50 $74.00
Machine hours 4 2 3
Number of cases (per year) 300 500 600
1. If Smelly changes its allocation basis to machine hours, what is the total product cost per case for Product P?
a. $163.50
b. $144.00
c. $138.15
d. $117.15
2. If Smelly changes its overhead allocation to departmental rates, what is the product cost per case for Product P assuming Departments C and D use direct labor hours and machine hours as their respective allocation bases?
a. $117.15
b. $163.50
c. $131.50
d. $138.15
Answer:
Smelly Perfume Company
1. a. $117.15
2. $115.95
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
J P X Total
Direct materials $100.00 $ 72.00 $48.00
Direct labor 42.00 31.50 12.00
Overhead 28.00 21.00 14.00
$170.00 $124.50 $74.00
Direct labor hours per unit 4 3 2
Total direct labor hours 1,200 1,500 1,200 3,900
Machine hours per unit 4 2 3
Total machine hours 1,200 1,000 1,800 4,000
Number of cases (per year) 300 500 600
Department C D Total
Traceable overheads $16,200 $11,100 $27,300
Product costs (machine hours):
Predetermined overhead rate based on machine hours = $6.825 ($27,200/4,000) per machine hour
J P X
Direct materials $100.00 $ 72.00 $48.00
Direct labor 42.00 31.50 12.00
Overhead (machine hour) 27.30 13.65 20.48
$169.30 $117.15 $80.48
Product costs (departmental overhead rates):
Departmental overhead rates per hour:
Department C $4.15 ($16,200/3,900) per labor hour
Department D $2.78 ($11,100/4,000) per machine hour
J P X
Direct materials $100.00 $ 72.00 $48.00
Direct labor 42.00 31.50 12.00
Overhead 16.60 12.45 8.34
$158.60 $115.95 $68.34
Isaiah is a Financial Quantitative Analyst for a major stock investment company. What does Isaiah do on a daily basis as a part of his job?
He researches, analyzes, and summarizes information about fraud.
He assesses financial situations using mathematical models.
He analyzes tax information using mathematical formulas.
He manages the paperwork for buying and selling securities.
Answer:
He researches, analyzes, and summarizes information about fraud.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
He researches, analyzes, and summarizes information about fraud.
Explain how art sellers use the 4 P's of marketing to promote expensive art to the desired patrons. Then, consider: Do you think it makes sense to view art as a product and promote it using the marketing mix? How is it similar to other products? On the other hand, what makes art different or "special" in comparison to the products we usually buy in a store?
Explanation:
Yes, the art market can benefit from the use of the marketing mix, since the 4p's of marketing, which are the product, price, place and promotion, will directly influence the positioning of a product in the market and consequently increase sales.
In the case of works of art, the marketing mix helps to align marketing strategies to reach the potential audience that consumes art. It can then be considered that the arts make up a specific type of market niche, which has consumers willing to pay certain prices according to the artist, the rarity of the artwork, the time, etc. Therefore, the marketing mix works as a strategic set that will help art sellers to position their product with their consumers and thus achieve the final goal of making sales.
Sales and Production Budgets Ultimate Audio Company manufactures two models of speakers, U500 and S1000. Based on the following production and sales data for June. U500 S1000 Estimated inventory (units), June 1 25,000 10,000 Desired inventory (units), June 30 30,000 15,000 Expected sales volume (units): Northeast Region 140,000 100,000 Southwest Region 160,000 125,000 Unit sales price $45 $80 a. Prepare a sales budget. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
Answer:
Part a
Ultimate Audio Company
Sales Budget
For the Month Ending June 30
Product and Area Unit Sales Volume Unit Selling Price Total Sales
Model U500 :
Northeast Region 140,000 $45 $6,300,000
Southwest Region 160,000 $45 $7,200,000
Total $13,500,000
Model U500 :
Northeast Region 100,000 $80 $8,000,000
Southwest Region 125,000 $80 $10,000,000
Total $18,000,000
Total Revenue from Sales $31,500,000
Part b
Ultimate Audio Company
Production Budget
For the Month Ending June 30
Model U500 Model S1000
Expected Units to be Sold 300,000 225,000
Add Desired Closing Inventory 30,000 15,000
Total 330,000 240,000
Less Desired Opening Inventory (25,000) (10,000)
Total Production 305,000 230,000
Explanation:
Note : I have attached the complete question as images below !
A Sales Budget shows the Total Expected Revenue from sale of budgeted units.
Total Revenue = Total Expected Units Sales x Selling Price Per Unit
A Production Budget shows the number of units to be produced to meet the Sales and Inventory targets
Total Production = Expected Sales + Desired Closing Inventory - Desired Opening Inventory
Molo Oil Company produces gasoline, home heating oil, and jet fuel from crude oil in a joint processing operation. Joint processing costs up to the split-off point total $385,000 per month. For financial reporting purposes, the company allocates these costs to the joint products on the basis of their relative sales value at the split-off point. Unit selling prices and total output at the split-off point are as follows: Product Selling Price Monthly Output Gasoline $ 27.00 per gallon 14,400 gallons Heating Oil $ 21.00 per gallon 22,400 gallons Jet Fuel $ 33.00 per gallon 5,600 gallons Each product can be processed further after the split-off point. Additional processing requires no special facilities. The additional processing costs (per quarter) and unit selling prices after further processing are given below: Product Additional Processing Costs Selling Price Gasoline $ 89,220 $ 32.80 per gallon Heating Oil $ 129,170 $ 27.80 per gallon Jet Fuel $ 60,160 $ 41.80 per gallon Required: 1. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of further processing each of the three products beyond the split-off point
Answer:
Molo Oil Company
The financial advantage of further processing of each of the three products beyond the split-off point is:
= $182,430
(which is the additional profit gained from the further processing).
Explanation:
Joint processing costs = $385,000 per month
Product Selling Price Monthly Output Sales Value
Gasoline $ 27.00 per gallon 14,400 gallons $388,800 ($27*14,100)
Heating Oil $ 21.00 per gallon 22,400 gallons 470,400 ($21*22,400)
Jet Fuel $ 33.00 per gallon 5,600 gallons 184,800 ($33*5,600)
Total sales value = $1,044,000
Joint costs = 385,000
Profit = $659,000
Allocation of joint processing costs of $385,000
Gasoline = $143,379 ($388,800/$1,044,000 * $385,000)
Heating Oil 173,471 ($470,400/$1,044,000 * $385,000)
Jet Fuel 68,150 ($184,800/$1,044,000 * $385,000)
Total cost $385,000
Total costs:
Additional
Joint Cost Monthly Cost Total Costs
Gasoline $143,379 $29,740 $173,119
Heating Oil 173,471 43,057 216,528
Jet Fuel 68,150 20,053 88,203
Total costs $385,000 $92,850 $477,850
Product Additional Processing Selling Price
Costs (per quarter)
Gasoline $ 89,220 $ 32.80 per gallon
Heating Oil $ 129,170 $ 27.80 per gallon
Jet Fuel $ 60,160 $ 41.80 per gallon
Product Additional Processing Selling Price
Costs (per month)
Gasoline $ 29,740 $ 32.80 per gallon
Heating Oil $ 43,057 $ 27.80 per gallon
Jet Fuel $ 20,053 $ 41.80 per gallon
Determination of profit after further processing:
Product Selling Price Monthly Output Sales Value
Gasoline $ 32.80 per gallon 14,400 gallons $462,480 ($32.80*14,100)
Heating Oil $ 27.80 per gallon 22,400 gallons 622,720 $27.80*22,400)
Jet Fuel $ 41.80 per gallon 5,600 gallons 234,080 ($41.80*5,600)
Total sales revenue = $1,319,280
Total costs = 477,850
Profit = $841,430
Financial advantage
Profit after further processing = $841,430
Profit with Joint processing = 659,000
Financial advantage = $182,430
Madison Corporation's production cycle starts in the Processing Department. The following information is available for April: Units Work-in-process, April 1 (25% complete) 50,000 Total units in process during April 290,000 Work-in-process, April 30 (60% complete) 30,000 Materials are added at the beginning of the process in the Processing Department. What are the equivalent units of production for the month of April, assuming Madison uses the weighted-average method
Answer:
Equivalent units of production= 278,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Total units in process during April 290,000
Work-in-process, April 30 (60% complete) 30,000
The weighted average method blends the costs and units of the previous period with the costs and units of the current period.
To calculate the equivalent units, we need to use the following formula:
Units completed in the period + Equivalent units in ending inventory WIP (units*%completion) = Equivalent units of production
Equivalent units of production= (290,000 - 30,000) + 30,000*0.6
Equivalent units of production= 278,000
Juan works for you in the Customer Service Department. He hates answering incoming customer calls and prefers to respond to customer emails. Juan is scheduled to answer the phones today and insists that you let him switch with Shawna, who is assigned to e-mail duty. Although you have refused to allow Juan to switch schedules in the past, you agree to do so today. What is your style for handling this conflict
Answer:
Accommodating Style
Explanation:
It is correct to say that the style of accommodation was chosen to deal with the conflict exposed in the question above. This style understands that a party agrees to meet a person's needs for the sake of the relationship.
Accommodation in conflict resolution can be effective when the final result will not be as impacted by what you want to accept, as in the case of the question, since the change in the roles of Juan and Shawna will not affect the final result.
Cherry Valley Lumber's (CVL) lumber mill produces boards of various sizes and quality specifications for the home construction industry. CVL incurs joint costs in the initial phases of processing raw timber, such as transporting the logs to the mill, removing the bark from the logs, and cutting rough-cut boards. After the split-off point, CVL incurs costs in the Planing Department to finalize the finished boards of various grades and sizes. Which of the following statements regarding the costs at CVL is true?
a. The costs to finish the boards after the split-off point will not be traced directly to the finished boards according to the various grades and sizes produced. The costs for transporting the logs, removing bark, and cutting the rough-cut boards before the split-off point will be traced to the final finished boards.
b. The costs for transporting the logs, removing bark, and cutting the rough-cut boards before the split-off point will not be directly traced to the final finished boards. All costs to finish the boards after the split-off point will be traced directly to the finished boards according to the various grades and sizes produced.
c. It will be impossible for CVL to directly trace any costs to the finished boards of various grades and sizes.
d. CVL will be able to directly trace all costs before and after the split-off point to the finished boards of various grades and sizes.
Answer:
Cherry Valley Lumber's (CVL)
The statement regarding the costs at CVL that is true is:
b. The costs for transporting the logs, removing bark, and cutting the rough-cut boards before the split-off point will not be directly traced to the final finished boards. All costs to finish the boards after the split-off point will be traced directly to the finished boards according to the various grades and sizes produced.
Explanation:
This is why the costs at split-off are usually apportioned to the different categories of products based on some chosen criteria, e.g. sales value, size, etc. However, after split-off, costs that are incurred can easily be traced to the various grades and sizes of boards produced. This simply means that after split-off, costs become traceable and direct to each board category.
Which of the following is true of the informal structure in an organization?
O A. It is formed through shared interests.
OB. It is easy to monitor and control.
O c. It is good at handling many routine tasks.
O D. It is slow to adapt to changing conditions.
Answer: i think A
Explanation:
National Dog Week is a dog food manufacturing factory. Suppose the theoretical capacity for the factory is 25,000 pounds/month. A consultant was brought in to determine their average monthly resource utilization. After extensive analysis, the effective capacity averages 20,000 pounds/month. Therefore, the average safety capacity of the factory is _______ pounds/month.
Answer:
National Dog Week
herefore, the average safety capacity of the factory is __5,000__ pounds/month.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculation:
Theoretical capacity for the factory = 25,000
Effective capacity for the factory = 20,000
Safety capacity for the factory = 5,000
b) The safety capacity of National Dog Week describes the factory's capacity that is not being put to use currently but can be called to use when demand requires it. It is the difference between the factory total usable capacity and the effective currently being used capacity.
$7,000 of merchandise inventory was ordered on September 2, 2009 2. $3,000 of this merchandise was received on September 5, 2009 3. On September 6, 2009, an invoice dated September 4, 2009, with terms of 3/10, net 30 for $3,250 which included a $250 prepaid freight cost, was received. 4. On September 10, 2009, $800 of the merchandise was returned to the seller. Based on the above information, what would be recorded as net purchases amount after all of the transactions have been recorded
Answer:
the amount of the net purchase is $2,384
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of the net purchase is shown below:
Net purchases is
= purchases - purchase Discount - purchase returns
= $3,250 - ($3,250 - $250 - $800) × 3% - $800
= $3,250 - $66 - $800
= $2,384
hence, the amount of the net purchase is $2,384
Basically the above formula would be used
Below are amounts found in the income statements of three companies.
Company Sales Revenue Cost of Goods Sold Operating Expenses Non-operating Expenses Income Tax Expense
Henry $12,000 $3,000 $4,000 $1,000 $1,000
Grace 15,000 10,000 6,000 3,000 0
James 20,000 12,000 2,000 0 2,000
Required:
a. For each company, calculate (a) gross profit, (b) operating income, (c) income before income taxes, and (d) net income.
b. For each company, calculate the gross profit ratio and indicate which company has the most favorable ratio.
Answer:
Explanation:
Below are amounts found in the income statements of three companies.
Blossom Company had the following transactions. 1. Sold land (cost $8,400) for $10,500. 2. Issued common stock at par for $22,200. 3. Recorded depreciation on buildings for $12,200. 4. Paid salaries of $7,400. 5. Issued 1,000 shares of $1 par value common stock for equipment worth $8,100. 6. Sold equipment (cost $13,800, accumulated depreciation $9,660) for $1,656. (a) For each transaction above, prepare the journal entry.
Answer:
Item 1
Debit : Cash $10,500
Credit : Land $8,400
Credit : Profit and Loss $2,100
Item 2
Debit : Cash $22,200
Credit : Common Stock $22,200
Item 3
Debit : Depreciation Expense $12,200
Credit : Accumulated Depreciation $12,200
Item 4
Debit : Salaries Expense $7,400
Credit : Cash $7,400
Item 5
Debit : Equipment $8,100
Credit : Common Stock $1,000
Credit : Common Stock Paid in Excess of Par $7,100
Item 6
Debit : Cash $1,656
Debit ; Accumulated Depreciation $9,660
Debit : Profit and Loss $2,484
Credit : Cost $13,800
Explanation :
See the entries prepared above.
Note on Sale of Assets :
When a sale of asset is made, derecognize the cost of asset, derecognize the accumulated depreciation, recognize the profit or loss on sale and finally recognize the cash receipts.
Department A had no Work-in-Process at the beginning of the period, 4,400 units were completed during the period, 540 units were 50% completed at the end of the period, and the following manufacturing costs were debited to the departmental Work-in-Process account during the period: Direct materials (1,540 at $10) $ 15,400 Direct labor 32,173 Factory overhead 25,735 Assuming that all direct materials are added at the beginning of production and Department A uses weighted-average process costing, what is the total cost of the departmental Work-in-Process Inventory at the end of the period
Answer:
the ending inventory is $8,748
Explanation:
The computation of the total cost of the departmental Work-in-Process Inventory at the end of the period is shown below:
Materials is $10 per unit
And, the conversion cost is
= ($32,173 + $25,735) ÷ (4,400 units + 540 units ÷ 2)
= $57,908 ÷ 4,670
= $12.4
Now the ending inventory is
= 540 units × $10 per unit + 270 units × $12.4
= $8,748
Hence, the ending inventory is $8,748
Elfalan Corporation produces a single product. The cost of producing and selling a single unit of this product at the company's normal activity level of 51,000 units per month is as follows:
Direct materials $48.10
Direct labor $9.20
Variable manufacturing overhead $2.20
Fixed manufacturing overhead $19.50
Variable selling & administrative expense $4.00
Fixed selling & administrative expense $19.00
The normal selling price of the product is $108.10 per unit.
An order has been received from an overseas customer for 3,100 units to be delivered this month at a special discounted price. This order would not change the total amount of the company's fixed costs. The variable selling and administrative expense would be $2.30 less per unit on this order than on normal sales.
Direct labor is a variable cost in this company.
Suppose there is not enough idle capacity to produce all of the units for the overseas customer and accepting the special order would require cutting back on production of 1,250 units for regular customers.
The minimum acceptable price per unit for the special order is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
a. $92.10 per unit
b. $108.10 per unit
c. $69.10 per unit
d. $79.18 per unit
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Direct material = $48.10
Direct labor = $9.20
Variable manufacturing = $2.20
Fixed manufacturing = $19.50
Variable admin expenses = $4.0
Selling price = $108.10
Profit =
Contribution per unit =
New order = $3,100 units
Direct material = $48.10
Direct labor = $9.20
Variable manufacturing = $2.20
In 3 sentences. Why are open-ended questions helpful when landing a sale? (this is for customer service)
Answer:
By using open-ended questions, participants are able to express and articulate opinions that may be extreme, unusual, or simply ones that the researcher did not think about when creating the survey. This often provides researchers rich, relevant data for their studies
Explanation:
(hope this helps)
Finlay, Inc., issued 10,000 shares of $51 par value preferred stock at $69 per share and 14,000 shares of no-par value common stock at $10 per share. The common stock has no stated value. All issuances were for cash. a. Prepare the journal entries to record the share issuances. b. Prepare the journal entry for the issuance of the common stock assuming that it had a stated value of $5 per share. c. Prepare the journal entry for the issuance of the common stock assuming that it had a par value of $1 per share.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below;
a. Cash (10000 × $69) $690,000
To Preferred stock (10000 × $51) $510,000
To Additional paid in capital $180,000
(Being issuance of the preferred stock is recorded)
Cash (14000 × $10) $140,000
To Common stock no par value $140,000
(being issuance of the common stock is recorded)
b.
Cash $140,000
To Common stock stated value (14000 ×$5) $70,000
To Paid in capital in excess of stated value $70,000
(being issuance of the common stock is recorded)
c.
Cash $140,000
To Common stock at par (14000 × $1) $14,000
To Paid in capital in excess of par $126000
(being issuance of the common stock is recorded)