Assuming a 25% efficiency, how many Calories would a horse need to consume to work at 1.0 hp for 2.0 hh ?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

E = 7.11 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex]  Cal

Explanation:

given data

efficiency = 25 %

solution

first we get here E by the power that is express as

p = [tex]\frac{E}{t}[/tex]     ...........1

E = p × t

E = 1 ×  2 × [tex]\frac{1hp}{746w} \times \frac{1hr}{3600 s}[/tex]  

E = 7.447 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex] J

and

Ein is get by efficiency

Ein = [tex]\frac{Eout}{\eta }[/tex]        ..................2

Ein = [tex]\frac{7.447 \times 10^{-7}}{.25 }[/tex]

Ein = 29.788 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex]  J

so required energy is

E = 29.788 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex]  ×  [tex]\frac{1Cal}{4.184J}[/tex]

E = 7.11 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex]  Cal


Related Questions

If phosphofructokinase experienced a mutation that interfered with substrate binding, then what other enzyme is going to be most immediately impacted in terms of accessing substrate?
A. aldolase
B. fumarase
C. glucolactonase
D. hexokinase

Answers

Answer: A. aldolase

Explanation:

Phosphofructokinase, is an enzyme which is vital in the regulation of fermentation. It is involved in the glycolysis process.

When it experiences a mutation that was being interfered with the substrate binding, we should note that the enzyme that is going to be most immediately impacted in terms of accessing substrate is aldolase.

A gas mixture in a rigid container has a total pressure of 2.5 atm. One gas, lets call it X, has 0.85 moles and accounts for 1.2 atm of pressure. What is the mole fraction of the other gases (all gases that are not X) in the container?

Answers

The mole fraction of the other gases : 0.52

Further explanation

Given

P tot = 2.5 atm

P x = 1.2 atm, n = 0.85 moles

Required

mole fraction

Solution

P tot = P gas X + P other gases

mol fraction = mol x : mol total

P gas X = mol fraction gas X x P total

1.2 atm = mol fraction gas X x 2.5 atm

mol fraction gas X = 0.48

mol fractionof the other gases = 1 - 0.48 = 0.52

Or we can use

P other gases = 2.5 - 1.2 = 1.3 atm

mol fraction the other gases = 1.3 : 2.5 = 0.52

which of the following is a strong acid?
A, HCI (hydrochloric acid)
B, HF (hydrofluoric acid)
C, NaOH (sodium hydroxide)
D, NH3 (ammonia)

Answers

HCI is the strongest out of those.

aqueous hydrochloric acid HCl will react with solid sodium hydroxide NaOH to produce aqueous sodium chloride NaCl and liquid water H2O. Supposed 6.93 g of hydrochloric acid is mixed with 2.4 g of sodium hydroxide. Calculate the maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. g

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

HCl    + NaOH     =    NaCl    +     H₂O.

1 mole   1 mole           1 mole          1 mole

6.93  g of hydrochloric acid = 6.93 / 36.5 = .189 mole of HCl

2.4 g of NaOH = 2.4 / 40 =  .06 mole of NaOH

NaOH is in short supply so it is the limiting reagent .

1  mole of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of HCl to give 1 mole of Water

.06 mole of NaOH will react with .06 mole of HCl to give .06 mole of water

Water formed = .06 mole

= .06 x 18 = 1.08 g

= 1.1 g

RESEARCHING ENERGY TRANSFORMATIONS
Choose 2 types of technology and describe the energy transformation that occurs within those types of technology
that make them work. Discuss the processes in one paragraph for each. Choose from the following: Drones, cell
phones, laptops, iPads, cars, television, gaming system, cameras, microwaves or choose your own!
of technology here
This is not

Answers

Answer:

Two types of technology and the energy transformation that occurs within those types of technology  that make them work is described below in detail.

Explanation:

A drone, in technological courses, is an unmanned aircraft. ... Typically, a drone is a hovering automaton that can be remotely commanded or cruise autonomously through software-managed flight systems in their installed systems, working in combination with onboard sensors and GPS.

Laptops consolidate all the input/output parts and abilities of a desktop processor, including the presentation screen, tiny speakers, a keyboard, a data storehouse device, sometimes an optical disc drive, aiming devices, with a running system, a processor, and memory into a particular unit.

6. Primary succession usually occurs after which catastrophic events?
a.) Volcanic eruptions burning down a forest
5. Hurricanes flooding a forest
c. Tomadoes uprooting trees leaving behind the soil
d. Glaciers moving revealing bare rock underneath

Answers

Answer: d. Glaciers moving revealing bare rock underneath

Explanation:

Primary succession is what happens when living things colonise an area that was previously uncolonized because it had been destroyed or hadn't been created yet.

When glaciers move on from areas and expose the bare rock underneath, these areas are new and so primary succession will take place as living things begin to colonize this new area.

Marine chemist exam in the mass percent composition of manganese sulfide compound from ocean floor he determined that 60.2% of this compound is sulfur determine the mole ratio between manganese and sulfur

Answers

Explanation:

Let the mass of the compound be 100g.

There are 60.2g of sulfur.

Moles of sulfur

= 60.2g / (32.07g/mol) = 1.877mol

There are 100g - 60.2g

= 39.8g of manganese.

Moles of manganese

= 39.8g / (54.94g/mol) = 0.724mol

Mole ratio of manganese to sulfur

= 0.724mol : 1.877mol = 1 : 2.5.

Based on the molecular formula, determine whether each of the following is an alkane, alkene, or alkyne. (Assume that the hydrocarbons are noncyclical and there is no more than one multiple bond.)
a. C3H6
b. C6H12
c. H8H18
d. C7H12

Answers

Answer:

C₃H₆ is an alkene

C₆H₁₂ is an alkene

C₈H₁₈ is an alkane

C₇H₁₂ is an alkyne

Explanation:

To determine which of the compound is alkane, alkene, or alkyne,we shall use the general formula of alkane, alkene, and alkyne. This is illustrated below:

General formula for alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂

General formula for alkene => CₙH₂ₙ

General formula for alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂

For C₃H₆:

n = 3

Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₃H₂₍₃₎₊₂ => C₃H₈

Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₃H₂₍₃₎ => C₃H₆

Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₃H₂₍₃₎₋₂ => C₃H₄

Thus, C₃H₆ is an alkene

For C₆H₁₂:

n = 6

Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₆H₂₍₆₎₊₂ =>C₆H₁₄

Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₆H₂₍₆₎ => C₆H₁₂

Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₆H₂₍₆₎₋₂ => C₆H₁₀

Thus, C₆H₁₂ is an alkene

For C₈H₁₈:

n = 8

Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₈H₂₍₈₎₊₂ => C₈H₁₈

Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₈H₂₍₈₎ => C₈H₁₆

Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₈H₂₍₈₎₋₂ => C₈H₁₄

Thus, C₈H₁₈ is an alkane.

For C₇H₁₂:

n = 7

Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₇H₂₍₇₎₊₂ => C₇H₁₆

Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₇H₂₍₇₎ => C₇H₁₄

Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₇H₂₍₇₎₋₂ => C₇H₁₂

Thus, C₇H₁₂ is an alkyne.

SUMMARY:

C₃H₆ is an alkene

C₆H₁₂ is an alkene

C₈H₁₈ is an alkane

C₇H₁₂ is an alkyne

Which of the following is NOT true about one mole?
the number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon equals the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron
O 12 g of carbon equals one mole of carbon atoms
the mass of 1 mole of carbon atoms equals the mass of 1 mole of boron atoms
one mole contains 6.02 x 10
23
particles

Answers

The option in “the mass of 1me of carbon equals the mass of 1 mole of boron atoms” is false since

Mass=molesx molar mass

And the molar masses of these two elements are different so their masses aren’t equal

The number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon equals the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron is false because the molar mass of carbon is different from that of boron. Option A is correct.

The number of moles of an element is expressed as the ratio of the mass of the substance to its molar mass.

Moles  = Mass/Molar mass

This shows that the number of moles of the substance is dependent on the molar mass of the substance.

From the listed option the number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon equals the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron is false because the molar mass of carbon is different from that of boron

Learn more on moles here: https://brainly.com/question/24256751

Which of these can be found in a plant cell, but not in an animal cell?

Answers

Answer:

Hey!

Explanation:

I dont know the answers but Cell walls and Cloroplasts are only in plant cells. I hope this helps!

The element in Period 4 and Group 14 of the Periodic Table would be classified as a

Answers

Answer:

Chalcogen

Explanation:

The transfer of heat by electromagnetic waves *
O Conduction
O Convection
O Radiation

Answers

Answer:

radiation

Explanation:

hope this helps!

I think it’s radiation ! Hope it’s correct

How many molecules are equal to 89.23g of calcium oxide

Answers

Answer:

1.593 moles

Explanation:

Therefore, 1.593 moles are equal to 89.23 g of calcium oxide.

Answer:

9.64 × 10²³ molecules

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of calcium oxide = 89.23 g

Number of molecules = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles of calcium oxide.

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 89.23 g/ 56.1 g/mol

Number of moles = 1.6 mol

Number of molecules;

1 mole contain 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

1.6 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules / 1mol

9.64 × 10²³ molecules

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

The specific heat capacity of methane gas is 2.20 J/g-K. How many joules of heat are needed to raise the
temperature of 5.00 g of methane from LaTeX: 36.0^\circ C36.0 ∘ C to LaTeX: 75.0^\circ C75.0 ∘ C?

Answers

Heat needed to raise the temperature : Q = 3432 J

Further explanation

Given

c = The specific heat capacity = 2.20 J/g-K

m = mass = 5 g

Δt = Temperature difference = 75-36 =39 °C=312 K

Required

Heat needed

Solution

Heat can be formulated

Q = m.c.Δt

Input the values :

Q = 5 g x 2.2 J/g-K x 312 K

Q = 3432 J

what does the ideal gas law describe​

Answers

Answer:  the law that the product of the pressure and the volume of one gram molecule of an ideal gas is equal to the product of the absolute temperature of the gas and the universal gas constant.An ideal gas is a gas that conforms, in physical behaviour, to a particular, idealized relation between pressure, volume, and temperature called the ideal gas law

atom ,molecule, proton neutron electron, elements/compounds from SMALLEST to the BIGGEST.

Answers

Answer:

Electron,Protons/Neutrons,Atom,Molecule

Explanation:

What can you do differently for
the last half of the year in science? Whether it is
improving study skills, turning work in on time

Answers

Answer:

I would say, what helps me is really paying attention in class and asking questions, also making sure you study for upcoming test's and quizzes and completely assingments on time

Explanation:

how long does crushed candy dissolve in a warm water​

Answers

Answer:

Because of reaction between solid and liquid

Answer:

shouldn't take that long i would say from 30 to 40 minutes bc its melting in warm water its turning from a solid to a liquid.

Explanation:

What do u notice about the molecules before and after the chemical reaction

Answers

Explanation:

In a chemical reaction, the atoms and molecules produced by the reaction are called products.

In a chemical reaction, only the atoms present in the reactants can end up in the products. No new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed.

In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.

Complete the chemical equation and name the type of reaction taking place.

In the problem below, the ions have the following charges: Γ-2 and φ-2

H2Γ + φ(OH)2 -->

PLEASE HELP

Answers

I think it would be 2

In table below, there are descriptions of an experiment on samples of three different chemical compounds. Decide whether the compound is ionic or molecular, if you can. If there is not enough information to decide, choose can't decide in the third column.
Compound Description Ionic or molecular?
can't decide
1 Compound 1 is a hard grayish-white solid. A small 250. mg
sample of it is put into a quartz tube and heated strongly.
It starts to melt at 1055. °C.
2 Compound 2 is a hard grayish-white solid. When tapped
gently with a small hammer, a sample fractures into
fragments and a whitish powder. The powder is soluble in
water, and when 15 g are dissolved in 100 mL of water,
the solution conducts electricity well.
3 Compound 3 is a soft waxy white solid that can be easily
shaped and molded by hand. When the flame of an ordinary
laboratory burner is held about 10 cm away from the solid,
it rapidly and extensively melts into a clear liquid.

Answers

Answer:

Compound 1- ionic solid

Compound 2- can't really decide

Compound 3- molecular solid

Explanation:

An ionic solid has a very high melting point. It is hard but not brittle. It's solution or melt but not it's solid conducts electricity. Compound 1 is an ionic solid.

We can't really decide on compound 2 since it is brittle yet it's solution conducts electricity.

Lastly, compound 3 is a molecular solid since it has a low melting point.

Answer:

Compound 1- ionic solid

Compound 2- can't really decide

Compound 3- molecular solid

Explanation:

7. The root structures on peanut plants that restore soil nutrients and fix nitrogen​

Answers

Answer:

Like other legumes, peanut plants improve the soil by adding nitrogen, even as they grow tasty, nutritious nuts for this season's harvest. But peanuts need help as they take nitrogen from the air and "fix" it into the soil via their root systems.

Explanation:

How many moles are in 56.4 grams of AlF3

Answers

Answer: 0.671614483912211

Explanation: A mole is 6.02214076×1023 (also known as the Avogadro number) I hope this helps!

how will you ensure your server is protected from data hacks?

Answers

Close all network ports, filter those you can't block

Firewalls are used to filter network traffic and are available as standard system software on most operating systems. Limit the openings hackers have to your server.

Answer:

Establish and Use a Secure Connection

Use SSH Keys Authentication

Secure File Transfer Protocol

Secure Sockets Layer Certificates

Use Private Networks and VPNs

Explanation:

amount moles 167 g of nitrogen​

Answers

11.9 if i read your question correctly sorry if it’s wrong lol

In the following acid-base the reaction HCI is
A. Acid
B. Conjugate acid
C. Conjugate base

HCl(g) + H2O(l) →H30+(aq) + Cl-(aq)

Answers

Acid. HCl is a strong acid and dissociate completely.

Select the correct balanced equation for the combustion of methane.
CH4 + 02 -> CO 2 + H2O

Answers

Answer:

A: CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O

Explanation:

CH4 + O2 -> CO2 + H2O

Count how many elements they are in all molecules for the reactants and for the products.

For the reactants:

C = 1 element

H = 4 elements

O = 2 elements

For the products:

C = 1 element

O = 2 elements

H = 2 elements

O = 1 element

2 oxygen atoms + 1 oxygen atoms = 3 oxygen atoms total on the products side.

To balance this equation, we need to add 2 more elements of hydrogen and 2 more elements of oxygen. Therefore, we add a 2 to the coefficient of O2 for the reactants side and add a 2 to the coefficient of H2O for the products side.

Now let us try it.

CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O

Count how many elements they are in all molecules for the reactants and products.

For the reactants:

C = 1 element

H = 4 elements

O = 4 elements

For the products:

C = 1 element

O = 2 elements

H = 4 elements

O = 2 elements

2 oxygen atoms + 2 oxygen atoms = 4 oxygen atoms total on the products.

All of the elements are balanced.

So the final answer is A: CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O

Hope it helped!

A sample of iron is put into a calorimeter (see sketch at right) that contains of water. The iron sample starts off at and the temperature of the water starts off at . When the temperature of the water stops changing it's . The pressure remains constant at . Calculate the specific heat capacity of iron according to this experiment. Be sure your answer is rounded to the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the iron is 0.567J/g.°C.

Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question is given as follows:

A 59.1 g sample of iron is put into a calorimeter (see sketch attached) that contains 100.0 g of water. The iron sample starts off at 85.0 °C and the temperature of the water starts off at 23.0 °C. When the temperature of the water stops changing it's 27.6 °C. The pressure remains constant at 1 atm.

Calculate the specific heat capacity of iron according to this experiment. Be sure your answer is rounded to the correct number of significant digits

Explanation:

Using the formula of heat, Q = mc∆T  

where Q = heat energy (Joules, J), m = mass of a substance (g)

c = specific heat capacity (J/g∙°C), ∆T = change in temperature (°C)

When the hot iron is placed in the water, the temperature of the iron and water attains equilibrium when the temperature stops changing at 27.6 °C. Since it is assumed that heat exchange occurs only between the iron metal and water; Heat lost by Iron = Heat gained by water

mass of iron  = 59.1 g, c = ?, Tinitial = 85.0 °C, Tfinal = 27.6 °C

∆T = 85.0 °C - 27.6 °C = 57.4 °C

mass of water = 100.0 g, c = 4.184 J/g∙°C, Tinitial = 23.0 °C, Tfinal = 27.6 °C

∆T = 27.6°C - 23.0°C = 4.6 °C

Substituting the values above in the equation; Heat lost by Iron = Heat gained by water

59.1 g * c * 57.4 °C  = 100.0 g * 4.184 J/g.°C * 4.6 °C

c = 0.567 J/g.°C

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the iron is 0.567 J/g.°C.

Shivani measures out 6.0 moles of epsom salt (MgSO) to put her bath. How many grams MgSO4 went in the bath?

Answers

Answer: 720 g

Explanation:

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to mole. Therefore, shivani measures out 6.0 moles of epsom salt (MgSO[tex]_4[/tex]) to put her bath. 1,566g MgSO[tex]_4[/tex] went in the bath.

What is mole?

A mole is merely a measuring unit. In reality, it is one of its International System of Units' seven foundation units. When current units are insufficient, new units are created.

Chemical reactions frequently occur at levels where employing grams would be inappropriate, but using absolute quantities of atoms/molecules/ions would also be misleading.

For all practical reasons, one mole of a substance in grams is nearly equal to 1 molecule for the compound per daltons.

Mathematically,

number of mole =given mass ÷ molar mass

number of mole=6.0 moles

molar mass of epsom= 261.47g/mol

substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get

6.0 moles =mass of epsom ÷ 261.47g/mol

mass of epsom =1,566g

Therefore, 1,566g  MgSO[tex]_4[/tex] went in the bath.

To know more about mole, here:

brainly.com/question/15209553

#SPJ2

A mixture is made by combining 1.61 lb of salt and 5.37 lb of water. What is the percentage of salt (by mass) in this mixture?

Answers

Answer:

Hey okau

Explanation:

X/100% = part / whole

X/100% = 1.62 / (1.62 + 4.81) = 0.252

X = 25.2%

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