Answer:
Value of stock = $47.99
Explanation:
The price of a stock using the dividend valuation model is the present value of the the future dividend expected from the stock discounted at the required rate of return.
Year Present Value
1 1.25× 1.15^1 × 1.095^(-1) =1.31
2 1.25× 1.15^2 × 1.095^(-2) = 1.38
3. 1.25× 1.15^3 × 1.095^(-3)= 1.45
Present value of Dividend in Year 4 and beyond
This will be done in two steps
Step 1
PV in year 3 terms
= Dividend in year 4× (1.06)/(0.095-0.06)
1.25× 1.15^3 × 1.06/(0.095-0.06)=57.57
PV in year 0 terms =
PV in year 3 × 1.095^(-3)
=57.5759 × 1.095^(-3)= 43.852
Value of stock = 1.3 + 1.38 + 1.45 + 43.852= $47.99
Value of stock = $47.99
Bad Wolf Enterprises is recalling and reissuing an outstanding bond offering. The reissued bond offering will be 10 year 5% coupon bonds. The present value of the coupons savings of the new offering is $588,365, the future value of the extra principal payment of the new offering is $350,000, and the administrative fees associated with the recall and reissue are $112,394. Calculate the net benefit ( ) or cost (-) of the call and reissue for Bad Wolf Enterprises
Answer:
Bad Wolf Enterprises
The net benefit of the call and reissue for Bad Wolf Enterprises is:
= $261,071.
Explanation:
Data and Calculations:
Bond maturity period = 10 years
Coupon rate = 5%
Present value factor at 5% for 10 years = 0.614
Present value of the coupons savings of the new offering = $588,365
Future value of the extra principal payment of the new offering = $350,000
Present value of the extra principal payment = $214,900 ($350,000 * 614)
Administrative fees associated with the recall and reissue = $112,394
Total cost = $327,294 ($214,900 + $112,394)
The net benefit of the call and reissue = Total benefits minus total costs
= $261,071 ($588,365 - $327,294)
What is the impact on the accounting equation when an accounts receivable is collected?
You are a seller of farm equipment. Sidney Lanier puts in an order for a new combine harvester, which costs $425,000. Under the terms of the agreement, Mr. Lanier has to forward you a certified check for 25% of the purchase price within 15 days of the signing of the purchase agreement. Meanwhile you are preparing the combine harvester for shipment to Sidney Lanier's farm.
On the 15th day, you do not receive a check from Mr. Lanier. You do not receive a check on the 16th, 17th, or 18th day either. Meanwhile, another farmer has come into your office to ask about buying the combine harvester.
What can you do in this situation?
A. Since you and Mr. Lanier have a contract, you have to wait until he sends you the check before you can do anything.
B. Mr. Lanier had a duty to send you a check by the 15th. He's breached that duty under the contract, and it appears to be a material breach, so you have the right to rescind the contract.
Answer: B. Mr. Lanier had a duty to send you a check by the 15th. He's breached that duty under the contract, and it appears to be a material breach, so you have the right to rescind the contract.
Explanation:
Material breach occurs when a particular party fails to fulfill his or her part in a contract and this can lead to the other party rescinding the contract or sue for a breach of contract.
Since under the terms of the agreement, Mr. Lanier has to forward a certified check for 25% of the purchase price within 15 days of the signing of the purchase agreement but he didn't send the check, this means that the there's a breach in the contract, and the contract can be rescinded.
The aggregate supply curve Multiple Choice is explained by the interest rate, real-balances, and foreign purchases effects. gets steeper as the economy moves from the top of the curve to the bottom of the curve. shows the various amounts of real output that businesses will produce at each price level. is downsloping because real purchasing power increases as the price level falls.
Answer:
. shows the various amounts of real output that businesses will produce at each price level
Explanation:
Aggregate supply can be regarded as " domestic final supply" in domain of economics, it is the overall supply of services/ goods that is been produced at a particular overall price within an economy at a given period. It should be noted that aggregate supply shows the various amounts of real output that businesses will produce at each price level
Assume the following information appears in the standard cost card for a company that makes only one product: Standard Quantity or Hours Standard Price or Rate Standard Cost Direct materials 5 pounds $ 11.00 per pound $ 55.00 Direct labor 2 hours $ 18.30 per hour $ 36.60 Variable manufacturing overhead 2 hours $ 3.00 per hour $ 6.00 During the most recent period, the following additional information was available: 20,000 pounds of material was purchased at a cost of $10.50 per pound. All of the material that was purchased was used to produce 3,900 units. 8,000 direct labor-hours were recorded at a total cost of $132,000. What is the direct labor rate variance
Answer:
Direct labor rate variance= $14,400 favorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Direct labor 2 hours $ 18.30 per hour $ 36.60
8,000 direct labor hours were recorded at a total cost of $132,000
To calculate the direct labor rate variance, we need to use the following formula:
Direct labor rate variance= (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)*Actual Quantity
Direct labor rate variance= (18.3 - 16.5)*8,000
Direct labor rate variance= $14,400 favorable
Actual rate= 132,000/8,000= $16.5
Explain the significance of capital structure.
Treasury Stock Coastal Corporation issued 25,000 shares of $9 par value common stock at $21 per share and 6,000 shares of $54 par value, eight percent preferred stock at $82 per share. Later, the company purchased 3,000 shares of its own common stock at $24 per share. a. Prepare the journal entries to record the share issuances and the purchase of the common shares. b. Assume that Coastal sold 2,000 shares of the treasury stock at $30 per share. Prepare the general journal entry to record the sale of this treasury stock. c. Assume that Coastal sold the remaining 1,000 shares of treasury stock at $19 per share. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of this treasury stock.
Answer:
Treasury Stock Coastal Corporation
a. Journal Entries:
Debit Cash $525,000
Credit Common stock $225,000
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $300,000
To record the issuance of 25,000 shares of $9 par value at $21.
Debit Cash $492,000
Credit 8% Preferred Stock $324,000
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital - Preferred Stock $168,000
To record the issuance of 6,000 shares of $54 par value at $82.
Debit Treasury Stock $27,000
Debit Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $45,000
Credit Cash $72,000
To record the repurchase of 3,000 shares at $24.
b. Journal Entry
Debit Cash $60,000
Credit Treasury Stock $18,000
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $42,000
To record the re-issuance of 2,000 treasury shares at $30.
c. Journal Entry:
Debit Cash $19,000
Credit Treasury STock $9,000
Credit Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $10,000
To record the re-issuance of 1,000 treasury shares at $19.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cash $525,000 Common stock $225,000 Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $300,000
Cash $492,000 8% Preferred Stock $324,000 Additional Paid-in Capital - Preferred Stock $168,000
Treasury Stock $27,000 Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $45,000 Cash $72,000
b. Cash $60,000 Treasury Stock $18,000 Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $42,000
c. Cash $19,000 Treasury STock $9,000 Additional Paid-in Capital - Common Stock $10,000
What form do some schools, especially private schools, use in addition to the FAFSA to determine how to award aid? A) FAFSA II B) Core Residency Form C) CSS/Financial Aid PROFILE D) College Access Loan (CAL) Form
Answer:
C.) CSS/ Financial aid profile
Explanation:
I took the USA Test Prep quiz.
Early deadlines are imposed by many schools and universities that use the FAFSA to calculate financial aid. To decide how to distribute their own funds, certain institutions—mostly private colleges—use an additional form called the College Scholarship Service Profile, or CSS Profile. Therefore, choice (C) is the best one.
What is CSS Profile?College students can apply for non-federal financial aid through the CSS Profile, also known as the College Scholarship Service Profile, an online application developed and administered by the College Board, a company based in the United States.
Its main purpose is to provide College Board member institutions with a thorough assessment of students and their families financially and family circumstances for use in determining their eligibility for organizational financial aid. Compared to the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, or FAFSA, it is more comprehensive.
Hence, option (C) is the most accurate.
Learn more about CSS PROFILE, from:
brainly.com/question/2515214
#SPJ2
Mona is opening a new business selling fake fur coats. She organizes the company as a limited liability company called Fake-It, LLC and borrows $100,000 from a local bank in Fake-It's name. She also signs a personal guarantee at the bank promising to pay the debt of Fake-It. A friend of hers, Tanner, a second-year law student, advises her not to worry about the personal guarantee, because under the law of limited liability companies, it would be illegal for anyone to attempt to hold her liable for debts of the company. Is Tanner right?
Answer:
Yes but see explanation.
Explanation:
In lay man terms, the LLC is standing as a legal entity in itself. It can sue and be sued; as if it were a person. Tanner is right but Mona is a 'member' of the company (the owner or starter is called or seen as 'a member') and part of the liabilities of the company lie on her!
The legal document that determines who to hold liable for debts of the company is the Article of Organization. This document describes the rights, the powers, the responsibilities and the liabilities of each member of the limited liability company. So, if in this document, Mona bears a bulk of the financial liability of the company, then if the company is found wanting - on the basis of debt - and a court case comes up; Mona will be one of the members on the 'hot seat'.
Her personal bank account or financial assets might be protected in a company debt case but she'll still have to appear in court and be questioned accordingly. In lay man language, it is she - a human - who opened the business, so if there's debt, the humans involved (members) will be called upon.
In the short run, the quantity of output that firms supply can deviate from the natural level of output if the actual price level in the economy deviates from the expected price level. Several theories explain how this might happen.
For example, the misperceptions theory asserts that changes in the price level can temporarily mislead firms about what is happening to their output prices. Consider a soybean farmer who expects a price level of 100 in the coming year. If the actual price level turns out to be 90, soybean prices will _________, and if the farmer mistakenly assumes that the price of soybeans declined relative to other prices of goods and services, she will respond by ____________the quantity of soybeans supplied. If other producers in this economy mistake changes in the price level for changes in their relative prices, the unexpected decrease in the price level causes the quantity of output supplied to __________ the natural level of output in the short run. Suppose the economy's short-run aggregate supply (AS) curve is given by the following equation:
Answer:
1. A fall in prices of soybean
2. Reduce quantity she supplies
3. Falls below
Explanation:
We are to fill in the blanks here
1. In this question the farmer expected price level of 100 but the actual price realized was 90 so there would be a fall in the price of soybean.
2. If farmer feels that price of other goods caused this fall, she would reduce the quantity of soybean that she supplies
3. The quantity supplied is then going to fall below natural level in the short run
A machine that cost $225,000 has an estimated residual value of $15,000 and an estimated useful life of 15,000 machine hours. The company uses units-of-production depreciation and ran the machine 3,000 hours in year 1, 4,000 hours in year 2, and 5,000 hours in year 3. Calculate its book value at the end of year 3
Answer:
$57,000
Explanation:
Step 1 : Depreciation Rate
Depreciation Rate = (Cost - Residual Value) ÷ Estimated Production
therefore,
Depreciation Rate = $14.00 per machine hour
Step 2 : Depreciation expenses
Depreciation expense = Depreciation Rate x Annual production
therefore
Year 1 = $42,000
Year 2 = $56,000
Year 3 = $70,000
Total = $168,000
Step 3 : Book Value
Book Value = Cost - Accumulated Depreciation
= $225,000 - $168,000
= $57,000
Conclusion :
book value at the end of year 3 is $57,000
If you travel a lot for work and use cash to pay for most purchases, which type of financial institution would you probably have your
account at?
O credit union
O national or regional bank
Explain the effects of low price-guarantee on the price.
Answer:
Low price guarantees have adverse effects on consumer behavior. These strategies can cause consumers to become suspicious of the offer and may avoid making the purchase all together.
Low price guarantee is a policy where the seller offer a price is guaranteed to match or beat any other lower price in the market.
Usually, the low price guarantees does persuade the consumers to make purchase, but, it can also have adverse effects on consumer behavior at times.
The strategy of low price-guarantee on the price of the product can cause the consumers to become suspicious and thus, may lead to a decision to avoid making the purchase.
Read more about this here
brainly.com/question/20353337
Why is it difficult to maintain relations with multiple stakeholders?
A. Because different stakeholders may have conflicting goals.
B. Because not all stakeholder needs are well known.
C. Because stakeholders want to harm the organization.
D. Stakeholders don't understand the organization's goals.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Keith Inc. has 4 product lines: sour cream, ice cream, yogurt, and butter. Demand of individual products is not affected by changes in other product lines. 30% of the fixed costs are direct, and the other 70% are allocated. Results of June follow:
Sour Cream Ice Cream Yogurt Butter Total
Units sold 2,000 500 499 200 3,100
Revenue 10,000 20,000 10,000 20,000 60,000
Variable departmental costs 6,000 13,000 4,200 4,800 28,000
Fixed costs 7,000 2,000 3,000 7,000 19,000
Net income (loss) (3,000) 5,000 2,800 8,200 13,000
Required:
Prepare an incremental analysis of the effect of dropping the sour cream product line.
Answer:
Dropping Sour would lead to a net loss of $(1,900)
Explanation:
To determine whether or not it will be profitable to drop a loss making product, we compare the savings in fixed cost to the lost contribution from dropping it.
It is noteworthy that only the fixed cost attributed to the product would be saved should it be discontinued.
The incremental analysis is done as follows:
Direct fixed cost of Sour = 30%× 7,000 = 2,100
Lost contribution = sales value - variable cost = 10,000-6,000= 4,000
$
Lost contribution (4,000)
Savings in fixed cost 2,100
Net loss in contribution (1,900)
Dropping Sour would lead to a net loss of $(1,900)
Windsor, Inc. purchased a delivery truck for $32,000 on January 1, 2022. The truck has an expected salvage value of $4,000, and is expected to be driven 100,000 miles over its estimated useful life of 8 years. Actual miles driven were 16,600 in 2022 and 13,100 in 2023. (a1) Calculate depreciable cost per mile under units-of-activity method. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.50.) Depreciable cost
Answer:
Depreciable cost per mile= $0.28
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchase price= $32,000
Salvage value= $4,000
Miles= 100,000
To calculate the depreciable cost per mile under the units-of-activity method, we need to use the following formula:
Depreciable cost per mile= (original cost - salvage value)/useful life of production in miles]
Depreciable cost per mile= (32,000 - 4,000) / 100,000
Depreciable cost per mile= $0.28
Chavez S.A., a Venezuelan company, wishes to borrow $8,000,000 for eight weeks (maturity). A rate of 6.250% per year is quoted by potential lenders in Great Britain, and Switzerland. British, and the Swiss-Euro bond definitions of interest (day count conventions) are 56 days and 60 days, respectively. Numbers of days in a financial year are 360. From which source should Chavez borrow?
Answer:
Chavez should borrow from the British market.
Explanation:
We need to compare the interest payment of both markets to make the decision
First, calculate the Interest payment in case, if borrowed from the British market
Interest Payment ( British ) = Principal Value x Interest rate x Time fraction
Interest Payment ( British ) = $8,000,000 x 6.250% x 56/360
Interest Payment ( British ) = $77,777.78
First, calculate the Interest payment in case if borrowed from Swiss market
Interest Payment ( Swiss ) = Principal Value x Interest rate x Time fraction
Interest Payment ( Swiss ) = $8,000,000 x 6.250% x 60/360
Interest Payment ( Swiss ) = $83,333.33
As the British market offers a lower rate, Chavez should borrow from the British market.
Jonathan was granted enough nonqualified stock options (NQSOs) to purchase 10,000 shares of Capital, Inc. stock at $10 per share two years ago. He exercised the options this year when Capital, Inc. stock was $25 per share. Three years later, Jonathan sells the 10,000 shares for $100 per share. Which of the following statements regarding the tax ramifications of Jonathan's transactions are CORRECT?
Capital gains tax is due the year the options are granted to Jonathan.
Jonathan's cost to exercise all of the NQSOs is $50,000.
Jonathan will have a $750,000 capital gain when he sells the stock at $100 per share.
Jonathan will have an additional $150,000 included in his W-2 compensation income, which is a type of ordinary income, subject to payroll taxes this year.
A) I, II, and III
B) III and IV
C) I and II
D) I, II, III, and IV
Answer: B. III and IV
Explanation:
Based on the information given, we should note that the capital gain will be:
= $1,000,000 - $250,000
= $750,000
Also, the bargain amount will be calculated as:
= 10000 × ($25 - $10)
= 10000 × $15
= $150,000
We should also note that the statement in option 1 that "Capital gains tax is due the year the options are granted to Jonathan" is wrong. Capital gain will only arise when the shares have been sold, therefore option I is incorrect.
Based on the information above, the answer is option III and IV.
True or False: A partner cannot legally bind the other partners to a business agreement.
Answer: False
Explanation: In many cases, a partner will be able to bind the partnership without the other owners' consent. However, steps can be taken to prevent any one partner from entering into an agreement without the consent of the others.
ohn Baker, a cash basis calendar year taxpayer, paid the following during the year:Social security tax (withheld from wages) $4,500Real estate taxes $3,200State income tax $3,400Special assessment for installation of sidewalks $1,140Penalty on tax underpayment $300Flat fee for automobile registration $90What itemized deduction may John claim for taxes on his return
Answer:
$6,600
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the itemized deduction that John may claim for taxes on his return
Real estate taxes $3,200
Add State income tax $3,400
Itemized deduction $6,600
($3,200+$3,400)
Therefore the itemized deduction that John may claim for taxes on his return is $6,600
10. Identical wages
Which of the following is required for all workers to earn identical wages in the long run? Check all that apply.
All workers are protected by a union.
Workers can move from one labor market to another at zero cost.
All workers have equal ability and can be trained to do different types of employment at minimum cost.
All workers must have a bachelor's degree.
Answer:
hi how are you
Explanation:
University Printers has two service departments (Maintenance and Personnel) and two operating departments (Printing and Developing). Management has decided to allocate maintenance costs on the basis of machine-hours in each department and personnel costs on the basis of labor-hours worked by the employees in each. The following data appear in the company records for the current period:
Maintenance Personnel Printing Developing
Machine-hours — 1,800 1,800 5,400
Labor-hours 650 — 650 2,600
Department direct costs $4,000 $14,000 $15,900 $12,600
Required:
Use the direct method to allocate these service department costs to the operating departments. (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Maintenance Personnel Printing Developing
service dept. costs
maintenance allocation
personnel allocation
total cost allocation
Answer:
Maintenance $0
Personnel $0
Printing $19,700
Developing $26,800
Explanation:
Calculation to allocate these service department costs to the operating departments Using the direct method
Particulars Allocation Basis Maintenance Personnel Printing Developing
Cost as per primary data
$4,000 $14,000 $15,900 $12,600
SERVICE DEPARTMENT COSTS:
Maintenance allocation (S)
$0 $0 $1,000 $3,000
Personnel allocation (S)
$0 $0 $2,800 $11,200
Total Costs Allocated
$0 $0 $19,700 $26,800
Computation for the allocation of costs:
Maintenance = $4,000 *1,800/(1,800+5,400)
Maintenance = $4,000 *1,800/7,200
Maintenance =$1,000
Personnel = $14,000 *650/650+2,600
Personnel=$14,000 *650/3,250
Personnel=$2,800
Maintenance = $4,000 *5,400/(1,800+5,400)
Maintenance = $4,000 *5,400/7,200
Maintenance = $3,000
Personnel = $14,000 *2,600/650+2,600
Personnel = $14,000 *2,600/3,250
Personnel = $11,200
Therefore allocation of these service department costs to the operating departments Using the direct method will be :
Maintenance $0
Personnel $0
Printing $19,700
Developing $26,800
What is three ways eBay helps support small businesses? Full sentences please :)
Answer:
1. Gets you customers fast
2. There is a 95% chance you will make a profit
3. eBay is a big platform with multiple users
Adjusted Trial Balance
Account Title Debit Credit
Cash 1,500
Accounts Receivable 1,460
Prepaid Insurance 800
Supplies 900
Equipment 5,500
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 550
Accounts Payable 1,300
Wages Payable 760
Owner, Capital 6,550
Owner, Drawing 1,400
Service Revenue 8,900
Wages Expense 3,000
Rent Expense 1,500
Supplies Expense 900
Utilities Expense 600
Depreciation Expense—Equipment 500
18,060 18,060
Required:
From the above adjusted trial balance, journalize the necessary closing entries.
Answer:
a. Dr Service Revenue $8,900
Cr Income Summary $8,900
b. Dr Income Summary $6,500
Cr Wages Expense $3,000
Cr Rent Expense $1,500
Cr Supplies Expense $900
Cr Utilities Expense $600
Cr Depreciation Expense Equipment $500
c. Dr Income Summary $2,400
Cr Owner, Capital $2,400
d. Dr Owner, Capital $1,400
Cr Owner, Drawing $1,400
Explanation:
Preparation of the Closing Entries
a. Dr Service Revenue $8,900
Cr Income Summary $8,900
b. Dr Income Summary $6,500
($3,000+$1,500+$900+$600+$500)
Cr Wages Expense $3,000
Cr Rent Expense $1,500
Cr Supplies Expense $900
Cr Utilities Expense $600
Cr Depreciation Expense Equipment $500
c. Dr Income Summary $2,400
($8,900-$6,500)
Cr Owner, Capital $2,400
d. Dr Owner, Capital $1,400
Cr Owner, Drawing $1,400
Quantitative Problem 3: Assume today is December 31, 2019. Imagine Works Inc. just paid a dividend of $1.35 per share at the end of 2019. The dividend is expected to grow at 18% per year for 3 years, after which time it is expected to grow at a constant rate of 5.5% annually. The company's cost of equity (rs) is 9.5%. Using the dividend growth model (allowing for nonconstant growth), what should be the price of the company's stock today (December 31, 2019)
Answer:
The price of the company's stock today (December 31, 2019) is $49.27.
Explanation:
Note: See the attached file for the calculation of present values (PV) for year 1 to 3 dividends.
From the attached excel file, we have:
Previous year dividend in year 1 = Dividend just paid = $1.35
Total of dividends from year 1 to year 3 = $4.71193752458119
Year 3 dividend = $2.2180932
Therefore, we have:
Year 4 dividend = Year 3 dividend * (100% + Constant dividend growth rate) = $2.2180932 * (100% + 5.5%) = $2.340088326
Share price at year 3 = Year 4 dividend / (Cost of equity - Constant dividend growth rate) = $2.340088326 / (9.5% - 5.5%) = $58.50220815
PV of share price at year 3 = Share price at year 3 / (100% + Cost of equity)^Number of years = $58.50220815 / (100% + 9.5%)^3 = $44.55843215078
Therefore, we have:
The price of the company's stock today = Total of dividends from year 1 to year 3 + PV of share price at year 3 = $4.71193752458119 + $44.55843215078 = $49.27
two ways in which best bank can adapt to the challenges of the macro environment
Answer:
Mergers or Information Management
Explanation:
Mergers-In order to respond to certain challenges, businesses may choose to merge with another business. The new business will have a larger market share than either of the original businesses did.
Information management -All changes lead to new information that needs to be distributed to all the relevant parties.
Information must be managed efficiently and a system must be in place so that the relevant staff can easily access it.
Information must be protected and kept secure to protect the company's intellectual property.
Pls hurry ! In your own words, why is using an outline to take notes a good strategy?
Answer:
It is better used to locate things.
Explanation:
Answer:
helps organize your ideas
Explanation:
edg 2021
Stoltenberg Co. had the following information for the month of June: Work in process beginning inventory, June 12,300units Units transferred in16,900units Work in process ending inventory, June 304,300units Beginning work-in-process inventory is 30 percent complete as to conversion. Ending work-in-process inventory is 50 percent complete as to conversion. Materials are added at the end of the process. How many units were started and completed in June
Answer:
the number of units started and completed in June is 24,900 units
Explanation:
The computation of the number of units started and completed in June is shown below;
= Opening work in process inventory + transferred units - ending work in process units
= 12,300 units + 16,900 units - 4,300 units
= 24,900 units
hence, the number of units started and completed in June is 24,900 units
What is the proper order to eliminate debt?
The payoff matrix supplied shows outcomes of various strategies that two firms might follow in response to action on the part of the other company. This payoff matrix describes actions in developing vaccines for not-too-rare but also not-too-common diseases. Each element shows the payoffs to a set of strategies as the payoff to the domestic firm, then a comma, then the payoff to the foreign firm.
Foreign firm
Enter Not Enter
Domestic firm Enter -3,-3 183,0
Not Enter 0,183 0,0
Required:
What is the minimum subsidy the US must offer the domestic firm to ensure that it will choose to produce the vaccine?
Answer:
Subsidy per unit must be equal to 3.
Explanation:
The payoff matrix shows that the Domestic firm can earn -3 or 183 from entering into the market. While, it will get only 0 from not entering. So it will be beneficial for it to enter provided the government can bear the negative payoff it gets from entering as the foreign firm also enters.
Thus, if the government can subsidise the domestic firm's negative payoff of $3 from entering such that its payoff becomes, 0 or 186 from entering and 0 from not entering. Like this the domestic firm will be more likely to enter and produce the vaccine.
Thus, the amount of the subsidy must be $3.