(ASAP please help short writing)
A. Describe the role of the promoter in eukaryotic gene expression. Explain how a negative regulatory molecule could inhibit transcription at the promoter.

B. Identify TWO events that occur during RNA processing. Explain how RNA splicing increases the variation of mRNA molecules.

C. Describe the role of miRNA in gene expression.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

A. The role of promoter in eukariotic gene expression is It is to bind transcription factors that regulate transcription initiation. This molecule is so important because control the binding of RNA polymerase to DNA. The promoter region may be short or very long; the longer the promoter is, the more protein binding space is available. A negative regulatory molecule has the possibilty to inhibit transcription at the promoter because these molecules block the binding of RNA polymerase to the promoter region, thus not allowing the initiation of transcription, in some particular cases, the negative regulator binds to the lac repressor and will bind to the promoter in the same site where RNA polymerase would bind to.

B. Two process that occur during RNA processing are RNA splicing and 5′ capping, 3′. RNA splicing is a procces known for removing the introns from the pre-RNA and stuck back together the restant parts, exons. This process has as a goal form a mature mRNA that does not contain the intron sequences. RNA splicing has effect on variation of mRNA molecules because through a process called alternative splicing more than one mRNA can be made from the same gene. 

C. Even though they are not quite the same thing miRNA and negative regulatory molecules have the same role, which is inhibit the translation and silence genes. They regulate gene expression by binding to the 3'-UTR of their target mRNAs and destabilizing the mRNA and translational silencing, repressing protein production. Even so, under specific circumstances, miRNA can activate translation or regulate transcription.


Related Questions

Translating the Code



Directions:

Below is a DNA coding sequence that codes for the protein oxytocin. Complete the mRNA strand following rules of complementarity. Then, determine the amino acid that is coded for using the chart.


DNA Coding Strand

mRNA

Amino acid


A

C

A

A

T

G

T

A

G

G

T

T

T

T

A

T

C

G

C

C

C

G

A

A

C

C

T

Answers

Explanation:

all the other would be the same for mRNA but the T would be a U

example:

DNA: AGTGC

mRNA: AGUGC

The amount of the earth's surface covered by oceans is approximately what ?
A: 1/4
B: 1/3
C: 1/2
D:3/4
E: 4/5
pleaseeee hurry ​

Answers

Answer:

3/4

Explanation:

I would have to say this because earth is covered in about 71% of water and 3/4 is closest to that. :)

what do you notice about the size of the two resulting cells?

Answers

Answer:

Females generally produce a few but large gametes, whereas males produce large numbers of much smaller gametes.

Explanation:

What type of sex change is exhibited by great white sharks and what species survival advantage is provided by this sex change?

Answers

They have very, very rough sex that lasts for hours. Oh, how the sharks sex is better than your own sex life.

where is the fertilization in plant take place​

Answers

ovary
Fertilization takes part in the ovary of a female flower. Wind or pollinators carry the pollen from the male anthers to the female flower parts. After the pollen lands on the stigma, a pollen tube forms, and male reproductive material travels down the style and into the ovary, where it fertilizes an ovule.

Answer:

Fertilization occurs when one of the sperm cells fuses with the egg inside of an ovule. It occurs in ovary of female flower

Explanation:

After pollen grains land on the stigma, a pollen tube grows from the pollen grain, through the style, and into the ovary. Sperm cells inside the pollen grain travel down the pollen tube and into the ovary which contains the ovules.

______________*_______*________________

Stay safe,stay healthy and be blessed.

Which is a type of igneous rock that forms at Earth's surface?

Lava
Clue: The victim was not electrocuted.

Extrusive
Clue: Dr. Earth was browsing books in the library
Intrusive
Clue: The victim did not stub a toe

Plutonic
Clue: Coach Physics was watching a movie in the theater.

Answers

Answer:

Extrusive Igneous rock

Is the following statement true or false?

A trait that is favored in one place or environment may be useless somewhere else.

O True
O False

PLEASE HELP FAST IM TIMED!!!!!

Answers

The answer will be false i an sure of it

I think the question is false

can some one help plssssss

Answers

Answer:

Chemical messages- nervous system

Gases- respiratory system

regulation of the body- endocrine system

Explanation:

chemical messages - nervous system
gases-respiratory system
regulation of the body- endocrine system

What is the difference between a plant cell and a animal cell!

I need from you’re pure knowledge not a copy and paste for the internet.

Answers

Plant cellls have a vacuole, cell wall and chloroplast. Animals cells don’t have any of these

Answer:

There are a few differences between plant cells and animal cells, such as size, shape, energy storage, proteins, differentiation, growth, the cell wall and plenty more!

Explanation:

Hope this is helpful. If you need more differences or need me to explain let me know!!

Match the function of the genetic molecules.


1.
copies information and takes it out of the nucleus

2.
translates the code to make a protein


3.
the material responsible for storing genetic information


4.
carries amino acids to the ribosome to make proteins

rRNA
b.
DNA
c.
mRNA
d.
tRNA

Answers

Answer:

1. rRNA

2. tRNA

3.DNA

4.mRNA

Calculate the number of liters of liquid that are in Lake Erie, which has a volume of 484 cubic km (km3). Express your answer in scientific notation.

Answers

Answer: The answer in scientific notation is [tex]4.84\times 10^{14}[/tex]

Explanation:

The conversion factor is : [tex]1km^3=10^{12}L[/tex]

Given : Volume of liquid in Lake Erie = [tex]484km^3[/tex]

To find : Volume of liquid in Lake Erie in units of liters

As [tex]1km^3=10^{12}L[/tex]

Thus [tex]484km^3=\frac{10^{12}}{1}\times 484=484\times 10^{12}L[/tex]

The answer in scientific notation is [tex]4.84\times 10^{14}[/tex]

How many fundamental laws of inheritance did Gregor Mendel come up with?

Answers

Answer:

The three laws of inheritance proposed by Mendel include: Law of Dominance. Law of Segregation. Law of Independent Assortment.

Explanation:

PLS ANSWER What happens to glucose and oxygen that is produced by plants during photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

During aerobic cellular respiration, glucose reacts with oxygen, forming ATP that can be used by the cell. Carbon dioxide and water are created as byproducts. In cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen react to form ATP. Water and carbon dioxide are released as byproducts.

Explanation:

Why was it hard for scientists, non-scientists, and even Darwin to believe in the idea of evolution?

Answers

The theory of evolution through the process of natural selection was only gradually accepted because: the theory challenged the idea that God made all animals and plants that live on Earth (creationism) there was insufficient evidence when the theory was published to convince many scientists.

What happens during the 4 stages of mitosis

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis consists of four basic phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Some textbooks list five, breaking prophase into an early phase (called prophase) and a late phase (called prometaphase).

1) Prophase: chromatin into chromosomes, the nuclear envelope break down, chromosomes attach to spindle fibres by their centromeres 2) Metaphase: chromosomes line up along the metaphase plate (centre of the cell) 3) Anaphase: sister chromatids are pulled to opposite poles of the cell 4) Telophase: nuclear envelope ...

Explanation:

Brainliest plz trying to level up

Which of the following processes does not occur during Prophase II of Meiosis Il?
A. DNA condenses into tightly wound chromosomes
B. The nuclear membrane dissolves
C. Microtubules form
D. Homologous chromosomes pair up

Answers

The answer is A DNA

an entire DNA molecule is split down the middle and the bases on each side are used as a pattern for a new strand when DNA is
A.transcribed
B.mutated
C.complemented
D.replicated

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Hope this is helpful!!

which stage of cellular respiration extracts the most energy

Answers

Answer:

glycolysis

Explanation:

Here’s a breakdown of how much energy were produced during glycolysis:

1. 2 ATPs
2. 2 NADHs
3. 2 Pyruvate Molecules (this itself enters the citric acid cycle to produce MORE energy aka nonstop)

Why do areas near the equator have warm climates? Low density of incident rays (northern winter) Earth laghi Sun Equato High density of incident rays (southern summer) It snows in areas away from the equator There is less land near the equator The equator gets the most sun year round The equator is closer to the sun than the poles​

Answers

Answer:

The Equator Is Closer To The Sun Than The Poles

1. Consider the following food chain.
grass
deer
wolf
If the deer population increases, explain what could happen to the grass population

Answers

Most likely the grass population will decrease and the wolf population will increase.

Eventually it should level out again though.

If the population of deer will increase will result in the decrease in grass quantity.

What is a food chain?

A food chain is a linear network of links in a food web that begins with producer organisms and ends with an predator, detritivores, or decomposer species.

A food chain also shows how organisms are related to one another through the food they consume. Each extent of a food chain represents a distinct trophic level.

Overgrazing occurs when there are too many deer in a given area, resulting in the loss of brush and shrubs in forested areas. The absence of undergrowth means that small animals and birds have no place to shelter and nest.

As a result, many native species are becoming extinct because they no longer have access to the habitat they require.

Thus, the grass population will decrease as a result of increase in deer population.

For more details regarding food chain, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/7564953

#SPJ2

which part of a green plant shows the greatest decrease in chloroplasts in the fall of the year?

Answers

Answer:

The Leaves

Explanation:

i have a question please help me

Answers

Answer:

are u hard

Explanation:

One easy way to make seeds germinate faster is to presoak them for 24 hours in a shallow container filled with hot tap water. Water will penetrate the seed coat and cause the embryos inside to plump up. Don't soak them for longer than 24 hours because they could rot. Plant the seeds immediately in moist soil.

Answer:

Explanation:

One easy way to make seeds germinate faster is to presoak them for 24 hours in a shallow container filled with hot tap water. Water will penetrate the seed coat and cause the embryos inside to plump up. Don't soak them for longer than 24 hours because they could rot. Plant the seeds immediately in moist soil.

3. Combustion engines, like those in cars and trucks, are propelled by the burning of
gasoline. Of what is this evidence?
A. The destruction of energy as chemical energy is destroyed
B. The creation of spontaneous energy as mechanical energy is created
C. The reproduction of energy as chemical energy combines with mechanical energy
D. The conservation of energy as chemical energy transforms into mechanical energy

Answers

Answer:

A. The destruction of energy as chemical energy is destoryed.

Explanation:

I majored in Biology

is a group of red squirrels in one area called a population​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

A group of any species in one area is called a population

Organism: one animal or plant

Population: a group of a species in an area

Community: All living organisms in an area

Ecosystem: All living and nonliving things in an area

a bacteriophage is a type of virus that inficts only a bacterial host cell. a bacteriophage cant cause disease in humans because it
a. does not have the correct surface proteins
b. can only use bacterial DNA to replicate
c. gets destroyed in the human digestive system
d. is able to reproduce without a host cell​

Answers

A or B. ——///——-///——-///

provides protection and a space to move and breathe *

Umbilical cord
Amniotic sac
Amniotic fluid
placenta

Answers

amniotic sac is the answer <3
I think it’s B but I’m not fully sure

How can animals do a similar process to get oxygen in different ways?

Answers

Answer:

Cellular Respiration

Explanation:

This is the most known way of Animals and Plants to receive Oxygen.

Hope this Helps!

:)

1 Muscle spasms and locked jaw, followed by convulsions, are symptoms of:
meningitis
cerebrospinal
tetanus
2 Why is tetanus associated with injuries which occur outdoors?
the soil causes tetanus
the iron oxide rust on objects produces tetanus toxins
bacteria in the soil causes tetanus
animals cause tetanus
3 Communication for the senses and muscle coordination in the _____body is accomplished by the system.

Answers

Answer:

In immunology, an antigen is a molecule or molecular structure, such as may be present on the outside of a pathogen, that can be bound by an antigen-specific antibody or B-cell antigen receptor. The presence of antigens in the body normally triggers an immune response. Wik

2. The text explains that selective breeding involves breeding animals or plants for
specific desirable traits. For example, humans bred different types of dogs to
accomplish certain jobs. Farmers breed chickens for having more meat and laying a
greater amount of eggs. Cattle are often selectively bred either for more meat or for
more milk production. The text also notes that breeding animals for size and strength
interferes with natural animal processes.
Based on this information presented in the text, who benefits from the traits different
animals are bred for?

A. humans breeding the animals
B. the animals being bred by the humans
C. both the humans breeding the animals and the animals being bred by the humans
D. animals not being bred by humans

Answers

Answer:

A. the humans breeding the animals

Explanation:

It says in there that it interferes with the natural animal processes so it probably doesn't help the animal, and it also said in there that we have breed for more desirable traits in other words we bred them to be more useful to us and give us benefits.

DNA strand: 5' GGC TAG ATC GGA TCA 3
mRNA strand:
Protein (amino acid chain):
Pls help

Answers

mRNA: ccg auc uag ccu agu
Amino acid: pro-ile -stop-pro-ser
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