Question Completion:
1. What is the cost of the raw materials requisitioned in June for each of the three jobs?
2. How much direct labor cost is incurred during June for each of the three jobs?
3. What predetermined overhead rate is used during June?
4. How much total cost is transferred to finished goods during June?
Answer:
Racing Wheels, Inc.
Job 102 Job 103 Job 104
1. Direct materials $ 37,000 $ 48,000 $ 57,000
2. Direct labor 20,000 28,700 43,000
3. The predetermined overhead rate = $0.41 per direct labor cost.
4. The total cost transferred to Finished Goods Inventory in June
= $167,672
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
The total costs accumulated on three custom jobs.
Job 102 Job 103 Job 104 Total
Beginning WIP: $14,005
Direct materials $9,000
Direct labor 3,500
Overhead 1,505
Direct materials $ 37,000 $ 48,000 $ 57,000 $ 142,000
Direct labor 20,000 28,700 43,000 91,700
Overhead 8,200 11,767 17,630 37,597
Total costs $ 79,205 $ 88,467 $ 117,630 $285,302
Predetermined overhead rate = total overhead/total direct labor
= $37,597/$91,700
= $0.41
Finished goods in June:
Job 102 $ 79,205
Job 103 $ 88,467
Total cost $167,672
Negotiations often involve three types of issues. For ______________ issues, the parties' preferences are directly opposed. For ______________ issues, the parties have directionally-opposed preferences but value the issues differently. For ______________ issues, the parties have the same preferences.
Answer:
1. Distributive issues
2. Integrative issues
3. Congruent issues
Explanation:
Typically, for every negotiation process, any of the three kinds of issues are involved, this includes the following distributive, congruent, and integrative issues.
Hence, Negotiations often involve three types of issues. For DISTRIBUTIVE issues, the parties' preferences are directly opposed. For INTEGRATIVE issues, the parties have directionally-opposed preferences but value the issues differently. For CONGRUENT issues, the parties have the same preferences.
For DISTRIBUTIVE issues, the parties' preferences are directly opposed.
For INTEGRATIVE issues, the parties have directionally-opposed preferences but value the issues differently.
For CONGRUENT issues, the parties have the same preferences.
What is a Negotiation?A Negotiation refers to method through which parties settle their differences and in reaching an agreement.
Generally, for every negotiation process, any of the three kinds of issues are involved, this includes the following distributive, congruent, and integrative issues.
Read more about Negotiation
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McMurphy Corporation produces a part that is used in the manufacture of one of its products. The costs associated with the production of 12,000 units of this part are as follows: Direct materials $86,000 Direct labor 126,000 Variable factory overhead 58,000 Fixed factory overhead 138,000 Total costs 408,000 Of the fixed factory overhead costs, $55,000 is avoidable. Conners Company has offered to sell 12,000 units of the same part to McMurphy Corporation for $41 per unit. Assuming there is no other use for the facilities, Schmidt should ________. Group of answer choices buy the part, as this would save the company $192,000 buy the part, as this would save $16 per unit make the part, as this would save almost $14 per unit make the part, as this would save $16 per unit
Answer:
make the part, as this would save almost $14 per unit
Explanation:
We have to compare the total cost to make against the total cost to buy 12,000 units.
Total Cost to Make
Direct materials $86,000
Direct labor $126,000
Variable factory overhead $58,000
Fixed factory overhead $55,000
Total Cost $325,000
Total Cost to buy
Purchase Price = $41 x 12,000 units = $492,000
Difference
Financial Advantage = Total Cost to buy - Total Cost to Make
= $492,000 - $325,000
= $167,000
Conclusion :
Schmidt should make the part, as this would save almost $14 per unit
Rainey Company's true cash balance at October 31 is $4,700. The following information is available for the bank reconciliation: Outstanding checks, $740 Deposits in transit, $540 Bank service charges, $110 The bank had collected an account receivable for Rainey Company, $1,200 The bank statement included an NSF check written by one of Ramsey's customers for $720. What was the unadjusted book balance at October 31
Answer: $4330
Explanation:
The unadjusted book balance at October 31 is calculated below:
True cash balance = $4700
Add: Bank service charge = $110
Add: NSF Check = $720
Less: Account receivable = $1200
Unadjusted book balance = $4330
A firm' s sales procedure involves preparing sales invoices based on shipping documents; posting the sales amounts to accounts receivable records; and posting quantities billed to the inventory records. Due to control weaknesses in the procedure, certain goods that are shipped may not be reflected in the sales invoices. The exposure from this risk can result in:
Answer: understatement of revenues and receivables and over statement of inventory
Explanation:
Control weakness simply refers to the failure by a company to implement the internal controls. Based on the information given, the exposure from this risk can result in understatement of revenues and receivables and over statement of inventory.
There'll be understatement of revenue and receivables since sales is not recorded while the inventory will be overstated.
NU YU announced today that it will begin paying annual dividends. The first dividend will be paid next year in the amount of $0.37 a share. The following dividends will be $0.42, $0.57, and $0.87 a share annually for the following three years, respectively. After that, dividends are projected to increase by 2.8 percent per year. How much are you willing to pay today to buy one share of this stock if your desired rate of return is 9 percent?
Answer:
P0 = $11.968577 rounded off to $11.97
Explanation:
The dividend discount model (DDM) can be used to calculate the price of the stock today. DDM calculates the price of a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The formula for price today under DDM is,
P0 = D1 / (1+r) + D2 / (1+r)^2 + ... + Dn / (1+r)^n + [(Dn * (1+g) / (r - g)) / (1+r)^n]
Where,
D1, D2, ... , Dn is the dividend expected in Year 1,2 and so on g is the constant growth rate in dividends r is the discount rate or required rate of return
P0 = 0.37 / (1+0.09) + 0.42 / (1+0.09)^2 + 0.57 / (1+0.09)^3 +
0.87 / (1+0.09)^4 + [(0.87 * (1+0.028) / (0.09 - 0.028)) / (1+0.09)^4]
P0 = $11.968577 rounded off to $11.97
Total demand for Oxy is 10,000 units and for Sonic is 6,000 units. Machine time is a scarce resource. During the year, 50,000 machine hours are available. Oxy requires 4 machine hours per unit, while Sonic requires 2.5 machine hours per unit. What is the maximum contribution margin Garrison can achieve during a year
Answer:
$444,250
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the maximum contribution margin Garrison can achieve during a year
First step is to calculate the Contribution margin per hour
Oxy sonic
Sales $75 $44
Less: variable cost $40 $21
=Contribution margin per unit 35 23
÷Machine hour per unit 4 2.5
=Contribution margin per hour $8.75 $9.2
Ranking 2 1
Second step is to calculate the Hour required for sonic
Hour required for sonic = 6,000*2.5
Hour required for sonic= 15,000 hours
Third step is to calculate the Hour available for oxy
Hour available for oxy = 50,000-15,000
Hour available for oxy = 35,000 hours
Fourth step is to calculate the Production of Oxy
Production of Oxy = 35,000/4
Production of Oxy= 8,750 units
Now let calculate the Maximum contribution margin
Maximum contribution margin = 8,750*35+ 6000*23
Maximum contribution margin =306,250+,138,000
Maximum contribution margin = $444,250
Therefore the maximum contribution margin Garrison can achieve during a year is $444,250
you are a consultant to a firm evaluating an expansion of its current business. The cash flow forecasts (in millions of dollar) for the project as follows: on the basis of the behavior of the firm's stock, you believe that the beta of the firm is 1.30. Assuming that the rate of return available on risk-free investments is 5% and that the expected rate of return on the market portfolio is 15% what is the net present value of the project
Question
you are a consultant to a firm evaluating an expansion of its current business. The cash flow forecasts (in millions of dollar) for the project as follows:
Year cashflow
0 -100
1-10 15
0n the basis of the behavior of the firm's stock, you believe that the beta of the firm is 1.30. Assuming that the rate of return available on risk-free investments is 5% and that the expected rate of return on the market portfolio is 15% what is the net present value of the project
Answer:
NPV= -$32.58
Explanation:
The net present value of the investment is the cash inflow from the investment discounted at required rate of return. The required rate of return can be determined using the the formula below:
Ke= Rf +β(Rm-Rf)
Ke =? , Rf- 5%,, Rm-15%, β- 1.30
Ke=5% + 1.30× (15-5)= 18%
The NPV = Present value of cash inflow - initial cost
= A×(1-(1+r)^(-10)/r - initial cost
A- 15, r-18%
NPV = 15× (1-1.18^(-10)/0.18 - 100= -32.58
NPV = -$32.58
Match each of the principles and phases in the development of an accounting system with the statement that best describes them.
1. Information must be understandable, relevant, reliable, timely, and accurate.
2. Benefits of information must outweigh the cost of providing it.
3. The system should accommodate a variety of users and changing information needs.
4. The accounting system must consider the needs and knowledge of various users.
5. The system should be capable of meeting the changes in the demands made upon it.
a. Useful output
b. Cost effectiveness
c. Flexibility
Answer:
. Useful output
Cost effectiveness
Flexibility
Useful output
Flexibility
Explanation:
Accounting principles are guidelines that should guide companies when reporting financial data.
If the output is useful, it would contain the information needed by users of accounting information in terms they understand, on time and it should not be misleading
The accounting information should be cost effective. It should be profitable to the company to provide the information. The cost of providing the information should be less than the cost
The information should be flexible. It should not only be suitable for only some particular users of accounting information but to all users of accounting information
Inside the packaging of a new bread machine she purchases, Ginger finds a paper stating, "All our products will be replaced within the first year if they fail to operate correctly. However, consumer misuse or abuse will effectively end this policy." This is a(n) a. implied warranty. b. express warranty. c. statement of guarantee. d. set of instructions for use. e. labe
Answer:
b. express warranty.
Explanation:
A warranty can be defined as a written promise or guarantee made by a manufacturer, lessor or seller about the identity or quality of goods and services or a property to a purchaser, promising him or her to repair or replace it if necessary within a specified time frame.
An express warranty is typically considered to be an affirmative promise about the quality or characteristics of an item that is being sold to a buyer and as such it is binding and enforceable by law.
Inside the packaging of a new bread machine she purchases, Ginger finds a paper stating, "All our products will be replaced within the first year if they fail to operate correctly. However, consumer misuse or abuse will effectively end this policy." This is an express warranty.
It recognized by the Uniform Commercial Code ("UCC") as explicit, stated promises by a manufacturer.
Elbert Company classifies its selling and administrative expense budget into variable and fixed components. Variable expenses are expected to be $26,770 in the first quarter, and $5,240 increments are expected in the remaining quarters of 2020. Fixed expenses are expected to be $41,680 in each quarter. Prepare the selling and administrative expense budget by quarters and in total for 2020.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Variable expense= $26,770 ($5,240 increase each quarter)
Fixed expense= $41,680
First, we will calculate the total cost per quarter:
Q1= 26,770 + 41,680
Q1= $68,450
Q2= (26,770 + 5,240) + 41,680
Q2= $73,690
Q3= (32,010 + 5,240) + 41,680
Q3= $78,930
Q4= (37,250 + 5,240) + 41,680
Q4= $84,170
Now, the total cost:
Total annual cost= $305,240
1. The federal government is considering selling tracts of federally owned land to private developers and using the revenues to provide aid to victims of an earthquake in a foreign country. How would this policy affect the levels of federal revenues, expenditures, and deficits under a cash accounting system
Answer:
The responses to this question can be defined as follows:
Explanation:
In a currency system, its current amount of the debt is influenced by the cash financial statements, and sales will rise by amount and revenue would be compensated by spending increases on foreign aid. The financial accounting system must realize that its government sold a well-established resource and increased the overall scarcity.
Its capital account weakness relates to an undistorted added money from the currency exchange that would offset a decrease throughout the estimate of the benefits of Congress and lead to an increase in the utilization of the shortfall quickly.
Select the correct answer.
Which product is an athlete more likely to endorse?
A.
wine
B.
fast food
C.
sports drink
D.
tobacco products
Answer:
Which product is an athlete more likely to endorse? Fast Food
Super Saver Groceries purchased store equipment for $43,000. Super Saver estimates that at the end of its 10-year service life, the equipment will be worth $4,000. During the 10-year period, the company expects to use the equipment for a total of 13,000 hours. Super Saver used the equipment for 1,200 hours the first year. Required: Calculate depreciation expense of the equipment for the first year, using each of the following methods. (Do not round your intermediate calculations.)
Answer:
$3900
$8600
$3600
Explanation:
This is the remaining part of the question :
Required: Calculate depreciation expense of the equipment for the first year, using each of the following methods
1. Straight-line.
2.Double Declining Method
3.Activity Based
Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life
(43,000 - 4000) / 10 = $3900
Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset
Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life) = 2/10 = 0.2
Depreciation expense = 0.2 x $43,000 = $8600
Activity method based on hours worked = (hours worked that year / total hours of the machine) x (Cost of asset - Salvage value)
(1200 / 13,000) x (43,000 - 4000) = $3600
The Fabricating Department started the current month with a beginning Work in Process inventory of $10,900. During the month, it was assigned the following costs: direct materials, $76,900; direct labor, $24,900; and factory overhead, 70% of direct labor cost. Also, inventory with a cost of $113,500 was transferred out of the department to the next phase in the process. The ending balance of the Work in Process Inventory account for the Fabricating Department is: Group of answer choices $83,461. $196,961. $68,030. $16,630. $112,700.
Answer:
Ending Work in Process $16,630
Explanation:
The computation of the ending balance of the work in process inventory is shown below:
Beginning Work in process $10,900
Add: Manufacturing Costs
Direct Materials $76,900
Direct Labor $24,900
Factory Overhead $17,430 (70% of $24,900)
Less: Cost of goods manufactured ($113,500)
Ending Work in Process $16,630
Beck Manufacturing reports the following information in T-account form for 2019. Raw Materials Inventory Begin. Inv. 11,600 Purchases 57,000 Avail. for use 68,600 DM used 48,000 End. Inv. 20,600 Work in Process Inventory Begin. Inv. 16,000 DM used 48,000 Direct labor 31,100 Overhead 57,000 Manuf. costs 152,100 Cost of goods manuf. 138,200 End. Inv. 13,900 Finished Goods Inventory Begin. Inv. 17,200 Cost of goods manuf. 138,200 Avail. for sale 155,400 Cost of Goods Sold 136,500 End. Inv. 18,900 Required: 1. Prepare the schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year. 2. Compute cost of goods sold for the year.
Answer:
Beck Manufacturing
1. Schedule of the Cost of Goods Manufactured for the year:
Beginning WIP Inventory 16,000
Direct Materials used 48,000
Direct labor 31,100
Overhead applied 57,000
Total manufacturing costs 152,100
Less Ending WIP Inventory 13,900
Cost of goods manufactured 138,200
2. Cost of goods sold for the year:
Beginning Finished Goods 17,200
Cost of goods manufactured 138,200
Goods available for sale 155,400
Less Ending Finished Goods 18,900
Cost of Goods Sold 136,500
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
T-account form for 2019.
Raw Materials Inventory
Account Title Debit Credit
Begin. Inv. 11,600
Purchases 57,000
DM used 48,000
End. Inv. 20,600
Avail. for use 68,600 68,600
Work in Process Inventory
Account Title Debit Credit
Begin. Inv. 16,000
DM used 48,000
Direct labor 31,100
Overhead 57,000
Cost of goods manuf. 138,200
End. Inv. 13,900
Manuf. costs 152,100 152,100
Finished Goods Inventory
Account Title Debit Credit
Begin. Inv. 17,200
Cost of goods
manufacture 138,200
Cost of Goods Sold 136,500
End. Inv. 18,900
Avail. for sale 155,400 155,400
For its first year of operations, Tringali Corporation's reconciliation of pretax accounting income to taxable income is as follows: Pretax accounting income $ 280,000 Permanent difference (15,500 ) 264,500 Temporary difference-depreciation (19,300 ) Taxable income $ 245,200 Tringali's tax rate is 25%. Assume that no estimated taxes have been paid. What should Tringali report as its income tax expense for its first year of operations
Answer:
$61,300
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What should Tringali report as its income tax expense for its first year of operations
Using this formula
Income tax expense=Taxable income * Tringali's tax rate
Let plug in the formula
Income tax expense=$ 245,200*25%
Income tax expense=$61,300
Therefore What should Tringali report as its income tax expense for its first year of operations will be $61,300
Suppose a firm produces with a technology that exhibits constant returns to scale at all levels of production. The firm's inputs are workers and laptops. The firm sells its output in a perfectly competitive market. It also hires its inputs (hires workers and rents laptops) in perfectly competitive markets. Assume that in the long run the firm produces y units of output using x1 workers and x2 laptops. If the firm doubles the amount of workers and laptops (using 2x1 and 2x2), we would expect the firm's long-run profits to
Answer:
Not change
Explanation:
In the long run we expect firms to earn zero profits. With competitive markets for both inputs and output, and with constant returns to scale, a doubling of all inputs would lead to twice as much output, twice as much revenue, and twice as much cost.
Income Statement; Net Loss The following revenue and expense account balances were taken from the ledger of Guardian Health Services Co. after the accounts had been adjusted on February 28, 20Y0, the end of the fiscal year: Depreciation Expense $15,600 Insurance Expense 7,640 Miscellaneous Expense 6,080 Rent Expense 63,000 Service Revenue 299,500 Supplies Expense 3,740 Utilities Expense 24,020 Wages Expense 235,600 Prepare an income statement. Use a minus sign to indicate a net loss.
Answer:
-$56,180
Explanation:
Preparation of an income statement
INCOME STATEMENT
Service revenue $299,500
Less Expenses:
Depreciation expense $15,600
Insurance expense $7,640
Miscellaneous expense $6,080
Rent expense $63,000
Supplies expense $3,740
Utilities expense $24,020
Wages expense $235,600
Total expenses $355,680
Net loss -$56,180
($299,500-$355,680)
Therefore the income statement balance will be -$56,180
small accounting firm is considering the purchase of a computer software package that would greatly reduce the amount of time needed to prepare tax forms. The software costs $2150 and this expense will be incurred immediately. The firm estimates that it will save $650 of cash flow at the end of each year beginning in one year for 5 consecutive years, and also save $1788 in year 6. What is the payback on the computer package
Answer:
Pay back period =3 years 4 months
Explanation:
The payback period is the estimated length of time it takes cash inflow from a project to recoup the cash outflow.
The payback period uses cash flows and not profit.
The payback period can be determined by accumulation the cash inflow consecutively to ascertain the length of time it will take the sum to equate the initial cost.
This will be done as follows:
The sum of the cash in flows for the first three years would equal
650× 3= 1,950
The balance required to equate 2,150 would be
balance = 2150-1950 = 200
Pay back period = 3 years + (200/650)× 12 months
= 3 years 3.6months
Pay back period =3 years 4 months
During January, its first month of operations, Dieker Company accumulated the following manufacturing costs: raw materials $5,100 on account, factory labor $7,500 of which $5,800 relates to factory wages payable and $1,700 relates to payroll taxes payable, and factory utilities payable $2,900. Prepare separate journal entries for each type of manufacturing cost. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Answer:
Jan 31
Dr Raw materials inventory $5,100
Cr AccountsPayable $5,100
Jan 31
Dr Work in Process inventory $7,500
Cr Factory wages payable $5,800
Cr Payroll taxes payable $1,700
Jan 31
Dr Manufacturing overhead $2,900
Cr Utilities payable $2,900
Explanation:
Preparation of a separate journal entries for each type of manufacturing cost
Jan 31
Dr Raw materials inventory $5,100
Cr AccountsPayable $5,100
Jan 31
Dr Work in Process inventory $7,500
Cr Factory wages payable $5,800
Cr Payroll taxes payable $1,700
Jan 31
Dr Manufacturing overhead $2,900
Cr Utilities payable $2,900
On average, your firm receives 65 checks a day from customers. These checks, on average, are worth $39.90 each and clear the bank in 1.5 days. In addition, your firm disburses 38 checks a day with an average amount of $89.50. These checks clear your bank in 2 days. What is the average amount of the collection float? $2,473.80 $3,401.00 $3,890.25 $5,101.50 $6,802.00
Answer:
$3,890.25
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the average amount of the collection float
Using this formula
Collection float =Average Checks received ×Average checks worth×Bank checks clearing numbers of days
Let plug in the formula
Collection float =65 x $39.90 x 1.5 days
Collection float = $3,890.25
Therefore the average amount of the collection float will be $3,890.25
Haylock Inc. bases its manufacturing overhead budget on budgeted direct labor-hours. The direct labor budget indicates that 7,500 direct labor-hours will be required in August. The variable overhead rate is $1.50 per direct labor-hour. The company's budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead is $100,410 per month, which includes depreciation of $8,940. All other fixed manufacturing overhead costs represent current cash flows. The August cash disbursements for manufacturing overhead on the manufacturing overhead budget should be:
Answer:
Overhead cash disbursement= $102,720
Explanation:
First, we need to allocate variable overhead using the following formula:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 1.5*7,500
Allocated MOH= $11,250
Now, we can calculate the cash disbursement for August. Depreciation is not a cash expense. We should deduct it from fixed costs.
Overhead cash disbursement= 11,250 + 100,410 - 8,940
Overhead cash disbursement= $102,720
Galactic Inc. manufactures flying drone toys. Sales units for January, February, March, April and May were 320, 300, 372, 332, and 400 respectively. Budgeted production in units for January, February, and March were 315, 318, and 362 respectively. Each unit requires 3 direct labor hours and Galactic’s hourly labor rate is $16 per hour. The company’s variable overhead is $5.00 per unit produced and its fixed overhead is $5,600 per month..
Required:
a. Determine Galactic's direct labor budget for the first quarter.
b. Determine Galactic's manufacturing overhead budget for the first quarter
Answer:
Direct labor costs= $47,760
total manufacturing overhead= $10,575
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Production= 315 + 318 + 362= 995 units
Each unit requires 3 direct labor hours.
Hourly rate= $16
Variable overhead per unit= $5
Fixed overhead= $5,600
First, we need to calculate the direct labor hours:
Direct labor hours= 995*3= 2,985
Now, the direct labor costs:
Direct labor costs= $47,760
Finally, the total manufacturing overhead:
total manufacturing overhead= 5,600 + 5*995
total manufacturing overhead= $10,575
which one of the following best describes the human need?
a.fries
b.burger
c.pizza
d.food
e.none
Answer:
d. Food.
Explanation:
Human needs consist of numerous things, ranging from money to food to safety. And depending on the severity of a situation, one can always list what one thinks is the most important for a person.
Among the given list of things in the question, the most important that describes the human need is food. Without food, it is not possible for a person to live and survive. Food is and will always constitute one of the most important human needs.
eamish Incorporated, which produces a single product, has provided the following data for its most recent month of operations: Number of units produced 10,700 Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $ 108 Direct labor $ 51 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 7 Variable selling and administrative expense $ 9 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing overhead $417,300 Fixed selling and administrative expense $834,600 There were no beginning or ending inventories. The absorption costing unit product cost was:
Answer:
$205 per unit
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The absorption costing unit product cost was:
Using this formula
Absorption costing unit product cost = Direct material + Direct labour + Variable manufacturing overheads + (Fixed manufacturing overheads / Number of units produced)
Let plug in the formula
Absorption costing unit product cost= $108 + $51 + $7 + ($417,300 / 10,700)
Absorption costing unit product cost=$108 + $51 + $7 + $39
Absorption costing unit product cost= $205 per unit
Therefore The absorption costing unit product cost was:$205 per unit
Culver Company is involved in four separate industries. The following information is available for each of the four industries. Operating Segment Total Revenue Operating Profit (Loss) Identifiable Assets W $63,278 $14,930 $155,962 X 10,900 2,380 77,981 Y 27,275 (2,980) 18,823 Z 7,647 1,070 16,134 $109,100 $15,400 $268,900 Determine which of the operating segments are reportable based on the: Reportable Segments (a) Revenue test. select an operating segment (b) Operating profit (loss) test. select an operating segment (c) Identifiable assets test. select an operating segment eTextbook and Media
Answer:
Reportable Segments
(a) Revenue test. W and Y
(b) Operating profit (loss) test. W, X and Y
(c) Identifiable assets test. W and X
Explanation:
Note: The data in this question are merged together. They are therefore sorted before answering the question. See the attached pdf file for the complete question with the sorted data.
The explanation of the answers is now given as follows:
Note: See the attached excel file for the determination of the operating segments which are reportable (in bold red color).
Note that the criterion is that a segment is reportable if it contains an amount that is greater than 10% of the total amount. Otherwise, it is nonreportable.
Based on this criterion, we have the following from the attached excel file:
Reportable Segments
(a) Revenue test. W and Y
(b) Operating profit (loss) test. W, X and Y
(c) Identifiable assets test. W and X
The accounting records of Nash Inc. show the following data for 2017 (its first year of operations).
1. Life insurance expense on officers was $13,000.
2. Equipment was acquired in early January for $307,000. Straight-line depreciation over a 5-year life is used, with no salvage value. For tax purposes, Nash used a 30% rate to calculate depreciation.
3. Interest revenue on State of Iowa bonds totaled $4,000.
4. Product warranties were estimated to be $55,000 in 2017. Actual repair and labor costs related to the warranties in 2017 were $10,000. The remainder is estimated to be paid evenly in 2018 and 2019.
5. Pretax financial income was $850,000. The tax rate is 30%.
Prepare a schedule starting with pretax financial income in 2017 and ending with taxable income in 2017 Prepare the journal entry for 2017 to record income taxes payable, income tax expense, and deferred income taxes.
Answer:
Nash Inc.
1. A schedule of taxable income for 2017:
Pretax financial income = $850,000
add:
1. Life Insurance for officers 13,000
2. Interest on Iowa bonds (4,000)
Excess Depreciation (30,700) ($92,100 - $61,405)
Non-tax allowed warranties 45,000 ($55,000 - $10,000)
Adjusted pre-tax income $873,300
Income tax expense (30%) $261,990
2. Journal entry:
Debit Income tax expense $261,990
Credit Income tax payable $261,990
To record income tax payable.
Debit Deferred Tax Asset $13,550
Credit Profit and Loss Account $13,550
To record the deferred tax asset.
Debit Profit and Loss Account $9,210
Credit Deferred Tax Liability $9,210
To record the deferred tax liability.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Pretax financial income = $850,000
add:
1. Life Insurance for officers 13,000
2. Interest on Iowa bonds (4,000)
Excess Depreciation (30,700) ($92,100 - $61,405)
Non-tax allowed warranties 45,000 ($55,000 - $10,000)
Adjusted pre-tax income $873,300
Income tax expense (30%) $261,990
Depreciation Excess/Differences:
Equipment cost = $307,000
Depreciation with straight line (5 years)
Annual accounting depreciation expense = $61,400 ($307,000/5)
Annual taxation depreciation expense = $92,100 ($307,000 * 30%)
Deferred tax liability:
Excess Depreciation (30,700) * 30% = $9,210
Deferred tax asset:
Non-tax allowed warranties 45,000 * 30$ = $13,550
Cream 424,000 at $130 per gallon Liquid skim 344,500 at $115 per gallon The cost of purchasing 820,000 gallons of direct materials and processing it up to the split-off point to yield a total of 797,500 gallons of good product was $2,350,000. When using a physical-volume measure, what is the approximate amount of joint costs that will be allocated to cream and liquid skim
Question Completion:
Production:
Cream = 443,000 gallons
Liquid skim = 354,500 gallons
Total production = 797,500 gallons
Answer:
The approximate amount of joint costs that will be allocated to cream and liquid skim =
Cream = $1,305,392
Liquid skim = $1,044,608
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Direct materials purchased = 820,000 gallons
Total yield at split-off = 797,500
Joint costs = $2,350,000
Cream Liquid Skim
Sales units at split-off 424,000 344,500 gallons
Selling price per unit $130 $115
Production Cream 443,000 354,500 gallons
Allocation of joint costs, using a physical volume measure:
Cream = $2,350,000 * 443,000/797,500 = $1,305,392
Liquid Skim = $2,350,000 * 354,500/797,500 = $1,044,608
Wilde Software Development has a 12% unlevered cost of equity. Wilde forecasts the following interest expenses, which are expected to grow at a constant 3% rate after Year 3. Wilde's tax rate is 25%. Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Interest expenses $80 $95 $140 What is the horizon value of the interest tax shield
Answer: $400.56
Explanation:
Horizon value = Tax shield in 3rd year * (1 + growth rate) / (Required return - Growth rate)
Tax shield in year 3 = Interest expense * tax rate
= 140 * 25%
= $35
Horizon value = 35 * ( 1 + 3%) / (12% - 3%)
= $400.56
A new investment project currently under consideration has a negative net present value of $85,000. The project has a life of 10 years and the minimum required rate of return is 8%. The present value factor for an annuity at 8% for 10 periods is 6.71. What is the amount of annual additional cash flow that is required to make this investment attractive
Answer:
$12,668
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount of annual additional cash flow that is required to make this investment attractive
Using this formula
Annual additional cash flow required=Negative net present value /Present value factor for an annuity at 8% for 10 periods
Let plug in the formula
Annual additional cash flow required= $85,000/6.71
Annual additional cash flow required= $12,668
Therefore the amount of annual additional cash flow that is required to make this investment attractive is $12,668