As a young boy swings a yo-yo parallel to the ground and above his head, the yo-yo has a centripetal acceleration of 250 m/s2 . If the yo-yo’s string is 0.50 m long, what is the yo-yo’s tangential speed?

Answers

Answer 1

Centripetal acceleration ac is the acceleration experienced while in uniform circular motion. It always points toward the center of rotation. It is perpendicular to the linear velocity (tangential speed) v and has the magnitude:

[tex]a_c = \dfrac{v^2}{R}[/tex]

Solving for v:

[tex]v = \sqrt{a_c R} = \sqrt{(250\;m/s^2)(0.50\;m)} = 5\sqrt{5}\;m/s \approx 11.18\;m/s[/tex]

Answer 2

The yo-yo’s tangential speed 11.18 m/sec.

What is speed?

The speed of an object is the magnitude of the change of its position over time or the magnitude of the change of its position per unit of time; it is thus a scalar quantity.

Centripetal acceleration ac is the acceleration experienced while in uniform circular motion. It always points toward the center of rotation. It is perpendicular to the linear velocity (tangential speed) v and has the magnitude:

[tex]a_{c} = v^2/r[/tex]

Solving for v

[tex]v = \sqrt{a_{c}r }[/tex] = 11.18 m/sec

The yo-yo’s tangential speed 11.18 m/sec.

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Related Questions

A cyclist acceleration from 0m/s to 8m/s in 3second. what is his acceleration?​

Answers

Answer:

2.66 m/s² .

Explanation:

Initial velocity , u = 0 m/s

Final Velocity , v = 8 m/s

Time Taken , t = 3 s

So , Acceleration = (v-u)/t = (8 m/s - 0 m/s) /3 sec . = 8/3 m/s² = 2.66 m/s²

Rodney hits a 0.060 kg tennis ball straight up with a speed of 15 m/s from a height of 2.2 m above the ground. How fast is the ball going when it is 9.5 m above the ground?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The mass of the tennis ball is  [tex]m = 0.060 \ kg[/tex]

    The speed is  [tex]u = 15 \ m/s[/tex]

    The initial height of the ball is  [tex]h_o = 2.2 \ m[/tex]

     The height considered is  [tex]h = 9.5 \ m[/tex]

Generally the time taken to reach the considered height is mathematically evaluated from the equation of motion as follows

           [tex]h = h_o + ut - \frac{1}{2} gt^2[/tex]

=>         [tex]9.5 = 2.2 + 15t - \frac{1}{2} * 9.8 t^2[/tex]

=>         [tex]7.3 = 15t - 4.9t^2[/tex]

=>          [tex]4.9t^2 -15t + 7.3[/tex]

solving the above equation using quadratic formula

           [tex]t= 0.6070 \ s[/tex] and  [tex]t_1 = 2.454 \ s[/tex]

Generally from kinematic equation we have that

        [tex]v = u - gt[/tex]

=>     [tex]v= 15 - 9.8 * 0.6070[/tex]

=>      [tex]v= 9.0514 \ m/s[/tex]

Note if we had used the second values of time the velocity at 9.5 \ m would have been negative which is not correct given that at maximum height velocity is zero

What is the average speed of a race car that moved 20 kilometers in 10 minutes?

Answers

Answer:21

Explanation:every body said

Matt is driving his car around a curve that has a radius of 40 m. If his speed is 25 m/s as he negotiates the curve, find the centripetal acceleration for the curve.
A- 13.9 m/s2
B- 24.6 m/s2
C- 15.6 m/s2
D- 7.25 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf a_{c} = 15.6\ m/s^2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given Data:

Radius = r = 40 m

Speed = v = 25 m/s

Required:

Centripetal Acceleration = [tex]\sf a_{c}[/tex] = ?

Formula:

[tex]\sf a_{c} = \frac{v^2 }{r}[/tex]

Solution:

[tex]\sf a_{c} = \frac{v^2}{r} \\\\a_{c} = \frac{(25)^2}{40} \\\\a_{c} = \frac{625}{40} \\\\a_{c} = 15.6 m/s^2\\\\\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

Hope this helped!

~AH1807

please help !!!!! I’ll give brainliest !

Answers

I think A but I dont really know

Question 6 of 10
What is the role of the commutator in a DC generator?
O A. It causes the magnetic fields of the permanent magnets to
reverse.
B. It causes the electric current to constantly reverse its direction.
C. It keeps the electric current flowing in one direction.
D. It keeps the magnetic fields of the permanent magnet steady.
SUBMI

Answers

Answer:

C. It keeps the electric current flowing in one direction.

Explanation:

just got it correct on my quiz.

The commutator in a DC generator keeps the electric current flowing in one direction option (C) is correct.

What is a DC generator?

A direct current generator's principal job is to transform mechanical energy into electricity. Internal combustion engines, water, gas, steam turbines, and even hand cranks are all sources of mechanical energy for DC generators.

The commutator in a DC generator converts the alternate current into the direct current.

Thus, the commutator in a DC generator keeps the electric current flowing in one direction option (C) is correct.

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A large ball of Play-Doh with a mass of 0.04kg is launched from a catapult with an initial
speed of 5m/s and an
initial height of 1.0m. What is the final speed of the ball right before it strikes the ground? Draw a picture!

Answers

Answer:

  ≈ 6.68 m/s

Explanation:

A suitable formula is ...

  vf^2 -vi^2 = 2ad

where vi and vf are the initial and final velocities, a is the acceleration, and d is the distance covered.

We note that if the initial launch direction is upward, the velocity of the ball when it comes back to its initial position is the same speed, but in the downward direction. Hence the problem is no different than if the ball were initially launched downward.

Then ...

  vf = √(2ad +vi^2) = √(2·9.8 m/s^2·1.0 m+(5 m/s)^2) = √44.6 m/s

  vf ≈ 6.68 m/s

The ball hits the ground with a speed of about 6.68 meters per second.

__

We assume the launch direction is either up or down.

Where is the deepest cave in the world? How far down is it located?
i need help asap please help fast

Answers

Answer:

Geology Notes

1 Veryovkina Cave 2212[1] 13.5 km (8.4 mi)[1] Abkhazia / Georgia 43°23′52″N 40°21′37″E.

If you are test-driving a Bugatti Veyron and you go from 0 m/s to 124 m/s in 3.7 seconds, what was your acceleration? ​

Answers

Answer:

initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Final velocity (v) =124 m/s

Time (t) = 3.7 s

acceleration (a) =?

Now

A =V-U /T

= 124-0 /3.7

= 33.51 m/s^2

A marble is given potential energy by being placed by a location w. When the marble is released it rolls down the track at which location dose the marble have maximum kinetic energy w x or y or z

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Location Y"

Explanation:

Please find the complete question in the attachment.

As we show in the graph when the marble rolling with the full force it will stop on the y location because it is curved, and the marble can't move to another location, that's why the maximum kinetic energy of the marble is at the y location.

The velocity of a mass moving in a circular path is..

Answers

Constantly changing.

The temperature of a substance is 45 C. Convert this to Kelvin.

Answers

Answer:

it will be 318.5 Kelvin

A parallel-plate capacitor is constructed using adielectric material whose dielectric constant is 3.00 and whose dielectric strength is 2.00X108V/m. The desired capacitance is 0.250 μF, and the capacitor must withstand a maximum potential difference of 4.00 kV. Find the minimum area of the capacitor plates.

Answers

Answer:

A = 0.188 m²

Explanation:

First we find the distance between the plates by using the formula of electric field intensity:

E = ΔV/d

d = ΔV/E

where,

d = distance between plates = ?

ΔV = Potential Difference = 4 KV = 4000 V

E = Electric Field = 2 x 10⁸ V/m

Therefore,

d = 4000 V/(2 x 10⁸ V/m)

d = 2 x 10⁻⁵ m

Now, we find the Area of Plates by using formula of capacitance:

C = A∈₀∈r/d

where,

C = Capacitance = 0.25 μF = 0.25 x 10⁻⁶ F

A = Area of Plates = ?

∈₀ = Permittivity of free space = 8.85 x 10⁻¹² C/N.m²

∈r = Dielectric Constant = 3

Therefore,

0.25 x 10⁻⁶ F = A(8.85 x 10⁻¹² C/N.m²)(3)/(2 x 10⁻⁵ m)

A = (0.25 x 10⁻⁶ F)(2 x 10⁻⁵ m)/(3)(8.85 x 10⁻¹² C/N.m²)

A = 0.188 m²

Which of the following is true about particles of matter?

Answers

What are the possible answers

Answer:

Matter is a substance which has mass and takes up space by volume the properties of matter are,

States of matter (solid,liquid,gas)are inter convertable.

Force of attraction varies from one kind of matter to another.

States of matter can be varied by varying temperature and pressure.

Explanation:

A6 kg bag of rice is on the top shelf at a grocery store.
The height of the shelf is 2 meters.
What is the rice bag's gravitational potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

117.6 J

Explanation:

The gravitational potential energy of a body can be found by using the formula

GPE = mgh

where

m is the mass

h is the height

g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 9.8 m/s²

From the question we have

GPE = 6 × 9.8 × 2

We have the final answer as

117.6 J

Hope this helps you

Answer:

b

Explanation:

who is the prime minister of bangladesh ???

Answers

Answer:

Sheikh Hasina is the prime minister of Bangladesh.

Answer:

her name is Sheikh Hasina

An atom of the element chromium has an atomic number of 24 and a mass number of 52. How many electrons are in an uncharged atom of chromium?

0
24
28
52

Answers

Answer:

it's 24

Explanation:

I took the test and got 100 %

Answer:

24

Explanation:

what is the weight of a 15 kg object

Answers

to get weight multiply Mass by 9.8

weight =9.8x15=147N

PLEASE HELP ME IM TIMED

Answers

At a boundary where plates slide past each other

What year was the RoboSapien toy robot released?
a) 2007
b) 2004
c) 2020
d) dunno

Answers

option b )2004........

A billiard ball traveling at 4m/s has an elastic head-on collision with a billiard ball of equal mass that is initially at rest. The first ball is at rest after the collision. What is the speed of the second ball after the collision?

Answers

Answer:

The speed is 4m/s because the size is the same.

Explanation:

The speed of the second ball after the collision is 4 m/s.

What is law of conservation of momentum?

According to the law of conservation of momentum, The overall momentum of two or more bodies acting on one another in an isolated system stays constant unless an external force is introduced. As a result, momentum cannot be gained or lost.

Let the mass of each billiard ball is m.

Before collision speed of first billiard ball: u = 4 m/s.

Before collision speed of second billiard ball: U= 0 m/s.

After collision speed of first billiard ball: v = 0 m/s.

After collision speed of second billiard ball: V= ?

From conservation of momentum, we can write:

Total momentum before collision = Total momentum after collision

mu +M.0 = m.0 + m.V

u = V

V = 4 m/s.

The speed of the second ball after the collision is 4 m/s.

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Calculate the average speed of a runner who runs for 500 meters in 40 second HELP!

Answers

Answer:

12.5

Explanation:

500 divided by 40 = 12.5

I’ll give u BRAINLIEST PLEASE!! HURRY

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

2. (1) A piece of rubber is 50 cm long when a weight of
35 N hangs from it and is 85 cm long when a weight
of 70 N hangs from it. What is the spring constant
of this piece of rubber?​

Answers

Answer

By F = -kx {-ve just indicating the sign of the force}

=>35 = k x (85-50) x 10^-2

=>k = 100 N/m

Again by F = -kx

As we know, the moon is a satellite of our earth, what is the
theoretical period of the moon? The average radius of the
moon's orbit is 3.84 108 m and the mass of the earth is 5.97 x
1024 kg (in hours, G = 6.67 x 10-9 N (m/kg) 3).

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:c

This question involves the concepts of the time period, orbital radius, and gravitational constant.

The theoretical period of the moon is "658 hr".

The theoretical time period of the moon around the earth can be found using the following formula:

[tex]\frac{T^2}{R^3}=\frac{4\pi^2}{GM}[/tex]

where,

T = Time Period of Moon = ?

R = Orbital Radius = 3.84 x 10⁸ m

G = Gravitational Constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ N.m²/kg²

M = Mass of Earth = 5.97 x 10²⁴ kg

Therefore,

[tex]\frac{T^2}{(3.84\ x\ 10^8\ m)^3}=\frac{4\pi^2}{(6.67\ x\ 10^{-11}\ N.m^2/kg^2)(5.97\ x\ 10^{24}\ kg)}\\\\T^2=(9.91\ x\ 10^{-14}\ s^2/m^3)(56.62\ x\ 10^{24}\ m^3)\\\\T=\sqrt{561.34\ x\ 10^{10}\ s^2}[/tex]

T = 2.37 x 10⁶ s[tex](\frac{1\ h}{3600\ s})[/tex]

T = 658 hr

Learn more about the orbital time period here:

https://brainly.com/question/14494804?referrer=searchResults

The attached picture shows the derivation of the formula for orbital speed.

Which of these is an appropriate treatment for a deep, bleeding wound?
A. Walk the person around.
B. Remove any embedded object.
C. Elevate the wound.
D. Apply a tourniquet.

Answers

Answer:

Elevate the wound.

Hope this helped!

Typically, a bullet leaves a standard 45-caliber pistol (5.0-in. barrel) at a speed of 262 m/s. If it takes
1 ms to traverse the barrel, determine the average acceleration experienced by the 16.2-3 bullet withim
the gun and then compute the average force exerted on it.

Answers

U should use the website called acceleration calculator soup it helps a lot for physics

which option lists materials in order by their ability to allow the flow of electrons, from most easily to least easily?
A. Conductor, semiconductor, insulator
B. Semiconductor, insulator, conductor
C. Insulator, semiconductor, conductor
D. Semiconductor, conductor, insulator ​

Help me pls!

Answers

Answer: Conductor, semiconductor, insulator

Explanation:

Just did the quiz

The correct option is option A.

The descending order in which electrons flow easily is:

Conductor, semiconductor, insulator

Conductivity and flow of electrons:

The correct order for materials by their ability to allow the flow of electrons, from most easily to least easily is Conductor, semiconductor, insulator.

Conductors are generally metals, they have plenty of free electrons due to which the electron flow is easy. Also, the conduction band and valance band in a conductor overlap, so they can conduct at room temperature.

In the case of semiconductors, the band gap between the conduction band and valance band is almost 1eV, so a little energy is enough to make the flow of electrons possible

Whereas, in insulators, the band gap is quite high and electrons can not jump from the conduction band to the valence band due to which the flow of electrons is not possible.

Learn more about band gap:

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A football player runs due South for 80 yards then cuts up the field due East for a distance of 45 yards before running into the end zone. What is the total displacement of the player?

Answers

Answer:

91.79 yards

Explanation:

Let the direction of the south be -y

Let the direction of the east be +x

The displacement is gotten by using the pythagoras theorem as shown;

Let d be the displacement;

d² = x² + y²

Given

x = 45 yards

y = -80 yards

Substitute the given values into the expression;

d² = x² + y²

d² = 45² + (-80)²

d² = 2025 + 6400

d² = 8425

d = √8425

d = 91.79 yards

Hence the total displacement of the player is 91.79 yards

examples of uniform motion

Answers

Answer:

An airplane cruising at a level height and a steady speed.

A car going along a straight level road at steady speed.

A vibrating spring in a sewing machine.

A ship steaming on a straight course at steady speed.

A train going along the tracks at steady speed.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

Examples of Uniform Motions.

The hr. ...

An airplane cruising at a level height and a steady speed.

A car going along a straight level road at steady speed.

A vibrating spring in a sewing machine.

A ship steaming on a straight course at steady speed.

A train going along the tracks at steady speed

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