An operation manager at an electronics company wants to test their amplifiers. The design engineer claims they have a mean output of 429 watts with a standard deviation of 10 watts. What is the probability that the mean amplifier output would be greater than 432.1 watts in a sample of 76 amplifiers if the claim is true

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.0035 = 0.35% probability that the mean amplifier output would be greater than 432.1 watts.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution:

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem estabilishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

Mean output of 429 watts with a standard deviation of 10 watts.

This means that [tex]\mu = 429, \sigma = 10[/tex]

Sample of 76:

This means that [tex]n = 76, s = \frac{10}{\sqrt{76}} = 1.147[/tex]

What is the probability that the mean amplifier output would be greater than 432.1 watts?

This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 432.1. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{432.1 - 429}{1.147}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 2.7[/tex]

[tex]Z = 2.7[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.9965

1 - 0.9965 = 0.0035

0.0035 = 0.35% probability that the mean amplifier output would be greater than 432.1 watts.


Related Questions

3. The third side of a triangle measures (3x-5) cm. If the length of the midline is 14 m,
what is x?
A 8
C. 10
B. 9
D. 11

Answers

Answer:

D. 11

Step-by-step explanation:

Midsegment theorem:

The length of the midsegment of a triangle is half the length of it's third side.

In this question:

Third side: 3x - 5

Midsegment: 14m

So

[tex]\frac{3x - 5}{2} = 14[/tex]

[tex]3x - 5 = 28[/tex]

[tex]3x = 33[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{33}{3}[/tex]

[tex]x = 11[/tex]

The correct answer is given by option D.

A chili cook-off has adult tickets (a) and child tickets (c) . A group of Visitors buy three adult tickets and two child tickets and pays a total of $26. Another group buys five adult tickets and 3 child tickets and pays $42. Write and solve a system of equations to find the price of each type of ticket. (I just need the equations)​

Answers

Answer:

Equation 1 would be: 3a+2C

Equation 2 would be: 5a+3C

Step-by-step explanation:

Professor Ivy has given the following weights to her grades: Weight of Area Homework 5% Projects 25% Quiz 25% Exams 45% Your friend has the following averages: Homework: 95 Projects: 89 Quizzes: 80 Exams: 86

Answers

Answer:

The said friend's grade in Professor Ivy's class is 85.7.

Step-by-step explanation:

Assuming the question asks for your friend's grade in Professor Ivy's class.

0.05(95) + 0.25(89) + 0.25(80) + 0.45(86) = 85.7

Select the correct answer
The variable p varies directly as the square of q. If p = 24 when q = 4, what is the value of p when q = 10?
3.84
9.6
150
60

Answers

Answer:

C. 150

Step-by-step explanation:

It's right on Plato.

Please help me please hurry

Answers

Answer

899

Step-by-step explanation:

99

4(x + 1) + 8 = 24
how do i solve this

Answers

Answer: x = 3

First, you can multiply the 4 with the x and the 1:

4x + 4 + 8 = 24

Now, you just add the 4 and the 8 together:

4x + 12 = 24

Subtract 12 from both sides:

4x = 12

Now you divide by 4 from both sides

x = 3

^ and that's your final answer!

Answer:

x=3

Step-by-step explanation:

4x+4+8=24

4x+12=24

4x=12

4x/4=12/4

(x=3)

How are these two scenarios different: 3 people went to the zoo and tickets cost
$15 each in comparison to: 3 people go to the carnival, where tickets cost $15
each and parking costs $10.*
FOR BRAINLIST!!!!

Answers

3 people for the zoo would only cost $45 in total due to free parking but 3 people for the carnival would cost $45 plus $30 for parking for each person making it a total of $75 in comparison to $45 dollars for the zoo

Stella was out at a restaurant for dinner when the bill came. Her dinner came to $10. She wanted to leave a 25% tip. How much was her meal plus the tip, before tax, in dollars and cents?

Answers

Bill $10
Tip at 25% is $2.50
Total before tax is $12.50

Answer:

12.50

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the volume of the square pyramid?

Answers

To find the volume of a square-based pyramid, use the formula V = A(h/3), where V is the volume and A is the area of the base.

Emily grows flowers on part of her 2-acre farm. Her house
and barn cover half an acre, her vegetable gardens cover
1 1/4 acres, and her flower garden covers the rest of her
farm. She divides the flower garden into 16 equal-sized
plots and puts 4 kinds of flowers in each plot.
How large is each plot of flowers in Emily's garden?

Answers

Answer:

1/64 for each type f flowe

Step-by-step explanation:

Name the marked angle in 2 different ways.
V
U
S
T

Answers

Answer:

VUS, UST

Step-by-step explanation:

Melissa bought 2 shirts and 3 skirts and spent between $45 and $60. Each shirt costs the same amount. Each skirt costs the same amount. The price of a shirt is $12. What is the least amount Melissa could have spent on a skirt? What is the most Melissa could have spent of a skirt?

Answers

Answer:

Least is 7

Most is 12

Step-by-step explanation:

So 2 shirts for 12.

So 24

Take 24 off of both

Left with 21 to 36

21÷3 is 7

36÷3 is 12

Hope this helps

Answer:

least - $7

most - $12

Explanation:

if the price of a shirt is $12, she must have spent at least $24 on the shirts in total.

the least amount melissa could have spent on a skirt is:

($45 - $24) ÷ 3 = $7

and the most she could have spent is:

($60 - $24) ÷ 3 = $12

i hope this helps! :D

3. P343. 13. A sociologist is interested in surveying workers in computer-related jobs to estimate the proportion of such workers who has changed jobs within the past years. (a) In the absence of preliminary data, how large a sample must be taken to ensure that a 95% confidence interval will specify the proportion to within ±0.05? (b) In a sample of 100 workers, 20 of them had changed jobs within the past year. Find a 95% confidence interval for the proportion of workers who have changed jobs within the past year. (c) Based on the data in part (b), estimate the sample size needed so that the 95% confidence interval will specify the proportion to within ±0.05.

Answers

Answer:

a) A sample of 385 must be taken.

b) The 95% confidence interval for the proportion of workers who have changed jobs within the past year is (0.1216, 0.2784).

c) A sample of 246 is needed.

Step-by-step explanation:

Question a:

In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of [tex]\pi[/tex], and a confidence level of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex], we have the following confidence interval of proportions.

[tex]\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

In which

z is the zscore that has a pvalue of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].

The margin of error is:

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

Absence of preliminary data:

This means that we use [tex]\pi = 0.5[/tex], which is when the largest sample will be needed.

95% confidence level

So [tex]\alpha = 0.05[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a pvalue of [tex]1 - \frac{0.05}{2} = 0.975[/tex], so [tex]Z = 1.96[/tex].

How large a sample must be taken to ensure that a 95% confidence interval will specify the proportion to within ±0.05?

A sample of n must be taken.

n is found when [tex]M = 0.05[/tex]. So

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.05 = 1.96\sqrt{\frac{0.5*0.5}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.05\sqrt{n} = 1.96*0.5[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 0.05

[tex]\sqrt{n} = 1.96*10[/tex]

[tex](\sqrt{n})^2 = (19.6)^2[/tex]

[tex]n = 384.16[/tex]

Rounding up,

A sample of 385 must be taken.

Question b:

In a sample of 100 workers, 20 of them had changed jobs within the past year.

This means that [tex]n = 100, \pi = \frac{20}{100} = 0.2[/tex]

The lower limit of this interval is:

[tex]\pi - z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}} = 0.2 - 1.96\sqrt{\frac{0.2*0.8}{100}} = 0.1216[/tex]

The upper limit of this interval is:

[tex]\pi + z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}} = 0.2 + 1.96\sqrt{\frac{0.2*0.8}{100}} = 0.2784[/tex]

The 95% confidence interval for the proportion of workers who have changed jobs within the past year is (0.1216, 0.2784).

Question c:

Same procedure as question a, just with [tex]\pi = 0.2[/tex]

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.05 = 1.96\sqrt{\frac{0.2*0.8}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.05\sqrt{n} = 1.96\sqrt{0.2*0.8}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{1.96\sqrt{0.2*0.8}}{0.05}[/tex]

[tex](\sqrt{n})^2 = (\frac{1.96\sqrt{0.2*0.8}}{0.05})^2[/tex]

[tex]n = 245.8[/tex]

Rounding up

A sample of 246 is needed.

c. Translate the follom
4.) 51 - (x+5)
5.) 3(7-8)​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

1. 51-x-5

= 46-x Answer

2. 21-24

= -3 Answer

An artist uses 18 colors on an art palette to paint a picture. This is 72% of all the colors on the palette. How many colors are on the artist’s palette?

Answers

Answer:

25

Step-by-step explanation:

The four members of the Taylor family each buy an airplane ticket each member I had to pay an extra $30 fee for checking in luggage if the total cost of the trip is 540.50 what is the price of each plane ticket

Answers

Answer:

$105.13

Step-by-step explanation:

[540.50 - (4 x 30)]/4 = $105.125

During the month of April, Samantha Kept
track of the number of days she saw a
hummingbird in her garden. She saw a
hummingbird 18 days during that 30 day
month. Based on this information, how
many days will she see a hummingbird
during the 180 day summer?

Answers

Answer:

she will see 108 humming birds

Step-by-step explanation:

30x6= 180

so mutiply how many times she sees one in a month by 6

Answer:

3240

Step-by-step explanation:

What S the value of x?
Enter
your answer in the box.
X :

Answers

The answer is 46 skeiowdjrbdkfidjsodhbsiduf

Find the area of the following composite figure​

Answers

Answer:

1713

Step-by-step explanation:

952+288+472=1713

71 is 10% of what number?

52 is 97% of what Number?

Explain steps.

Answers

Answer:

71 is 10% of 710

52 is 97% of 5200/97

Step-by-step explanation:

Let’s start with 71 is 10% of what number.

basically, what this is saying, is that 71 = 10% times and unknown valu. We can set this as x.

so, 71=0.1x

divide on both sides,

710=x

now the second one.

repeat the same process.

52=0.97x

divide

5200/97 =x


John invests $15,000 in a savings account that pays 2.5% simple interest. If John makes no
withdrawals or deposits into the account, how much will be in the account after 9 years?

Answers

Answer:

18,375

Step-by-step explanation:

Can someone please help me out pleaseeeee !!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

0: -2

1: -4

2: -6

Which of the fractions is equivalent to 2/5?

Answers

Answer:

4/10, 6/15, 8/20, 10/25

Step-by-step explanation:

Please I need help. The Median of a data set is 100. Which statement about the data set must be true?

A. The data set has an average of 100

B. Half the data values are greater than 100.

C. The minimum value is 80 and the maximum value is 120

D. Only one of the data points in the data set has a value of 100

Answers

Answer:The mean, or average, has the property that distances from the mean to the individual ... The measure of center where half the values of the data set lie above this ... The maximum value of a data set is 200 and the minimum value is 80. ... 25 b. 24 c. 100 d. 5 e. 120. e. 120. A factorial is the product of all number from 1 to n.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

B. Half the data values are greater than 100.

Step-by-step explanation:

The median is just another way to say the number in the middle.  So if in the whole group of numbers 100 is in the middle, that means that half of the numbers will be bigger than 100, and half of the numbers will be smaller than 100.

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP DUE IN 2 MIN WILL GIVE BRAINLEST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
PLEASE ONLY ANSWER PART B

Answers

Answer:

because cfd eaquls a+b lllllllllll

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

IT is either the same as 7x+4 because it is infront of each other or you add 8x+6 and 6x+2 then you substract that from 180 to find out the remaining angle. Of course you have to subtitute the amount of x first.

Find the area of the polygon.

Answers

6 is the answer to your question

What is 37/40 in simplest form

Answers

Answer:

It is already explained in simplest form

Step-by-step explanation:

It can be written as 0.925 in decimal form (rounded to 6 decimal places).

C2>a2+b2 is it a obtuse right or acute

Answers

Answer:

obtuse

Step-by-step explanation:

When c, the hypotenuse, is greater than the legs (a and b), it's an obtuse triangle

Adult tickets to a basketball game cost $5. Student tickets cost $1. A total of $3,142 was collected on the sale of 1,330 tickets. How many of each type of ticket were sold?


The basketball game sold
______adult tickets and
_______student tickets.

Answers

Answer:

453 adult tickets and 877 student tickets were sold.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that adult tickets to a basketball game cost $ 5 and student tickets cost $ 1, and a total of $ 3,142 was collected on the sale of 1,330 tickets, to determine how many of each type of ticket were sold the following calculations must be performed:

5 - 1 = 4

1330 x 1 = 1330

3142 - 1330 = 1812

1812/4 = 453

1330 - 453 = 877

877 x 1 + 453 x 5 = X

877 + 2265 = X

3142 = X

Therefore, 453 adult tickets and 877 student tickets were sold.

The manager of a restaurant recorded how many people are in different groups of customers and how much does group spent on food and beverages. The scatterplot below shows the date if she recorded. Based on this scatterplot, about how much money would a group of 10 people be expected to spend on food and beverages at this restaurant?

Answers

Answer:

$135

Step-by-step explanation:

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