An ice cube melts in the hot sun. Is this exothermic or endothermic and
why?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Endothermic

Explanation:

In order to melt the ice cube, heat is required, so the process is endothermic. Endothermic reaction In an endothermic reaction, the products are higher in energy than the reactants. Therefore, the change in enthalpy is positive, and heat is absorbed from the surroundings by the reaction.


Related Questions

Which of the following elements will lose electrons to form an
ion? Check all that apply.
Р
Fe
Pb
Se

Answers

b and c...will lose electron(s) in forming an Ion.

P is an Anion
b..Fe. and c...Pb form Cations (+) by losing electrons.
d. Se is an Anion.

Elements that will loose electron as so that ion can be formed are; Fe and Pb.

Fe ( iron ) and Pb ( Lead)  are both metals and metals will always loose electron so that they can turn to postively charged ion, and this ion is regarded as Cation.

Phosphorus (P) is a non- metal,  it will only gain electron and turn to a negatively charged ions, this ion is regarded as Anion.

Therefore, Metals usually lose electron while non- metals accept the electron.

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How many milliliters of a 0.900% (m/v) normal saline solution can be prepared from 3.50 g of sodium chloride, NaCl

Answers

Answer:

389 mL solution

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Concentration of the NaCl solution: 0.900% (m/v)Mass of sodium chloride: 3.50 gVolume of saline solution: ?

Step 2: Calculate the volume of saline solution

The concentration of the NaCl solution is 0.900% (m/v), that is, there are 0.900 g of NaCl every 100 mL of solution.

3.50 g NaCl × 100 mL solution/0.900 g NaCl = 389 mL solution

A solution is a special type of homogeneous mixture composed of two or more substances. In such a mixture, a solute is a substance dissolved in another substance, known as a solvent

The definition of the solute and solvent is:-

Solute- A component that is less in solutionSolvent - A component that is more in solution

The data given in the NaCl solution is: 0.900% (m/v)

Mass of sodium chloride: 3.50 g

Volume of saline solution: ?

The concentration of the NaCl solution is 0.900% (m/v), that is, there is 0.900 g of NaCl every 100 mL of solution.

[tex]\frac{3.50 * 100}{0.900} = 389 mL solution[/tex]

Hence, 389ml is required.

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What is the relationship between pressure and temperature

Answers

Answer:

The Pressure Temperature Law. This law states that the pressure of a given amount of gas held at constant volume is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature. With an increase in temperature, the pressure will go up.

Explanation:

Plzzzz answer quick

An excited electron of hydrogen emits the least energy when it drops from 1 point
quantum levels *
Level 4 to level 2
level 5 to level 1
level 2 to level 1
O level 2 to level 5

Answers

Answer:

sorry to do this but I really needed some points to ask my question from someone else so that's why I am doing so really sorry and thank you for free points

The number of atoms of any element in the given chemical formula is the number that is written on the foot of the symbol of that element. Therefore, the correct option is option C.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any matter. Atom combines to form element and element combine to form molecule or compound.

Atom consists of electron, proton and neutron. The total mass of atom is inside the nucleus. Inside the nucleus proton and neutron is there. So calculate mass of an atom, total mass of all protons is added to the total mass of neutron. Electrons revolve around the nucleus.

If an electron of hydrogen gets excited and drops from energy level 2 to level 1 to release  least energy. The level shows the energy levels.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

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what can chemically be broken down into a simpler substance

Answers

Answer: ea sports

Explanation:

A compound is a substance that contains two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed proportion. However, it is not an element because it can be broken down into simpler substances – carbon and hydrogen. ... Recall that the components of a mixture can be separated from one another by physical means.

A 7-kg bowling ball is rolled down a lane while a 10-kg cart remains at rest. Which has the greatest inertia?

Answers

Im sorry but I have the same question tell me when you figure it out please

A 0.40 g sample of sodium salicylate was dissolved and diluted to a final volume of 250 mL with deionized water. What is the concentration of this solution

Answers

Answer:

9.99x10-3

will this help mate?

What is the final concentration of a solution prepared by diluting 35.0 mL of 12.0 M HCl to a final volume of 1.20 L

Answers

Answer: The final concentration of a solution is 0.350 M

Explanation:

According to the dilution law,

[tex]C_1V_1=C_2V_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]C_1[/tex] = concentration of concentrated acid solution = 12.0 M

[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of concentrated acid solution = 35.0 ml

[tex]C_2[/tex] = concentration of diluted acid solution= ?

[tex]V_2[/tex] = volume of another acid solution= 1.20 L = 1200 ml

( 1L=1000ml)

Putting in the values:

[tex]12.0\times 35.0=C_2\times 1200[/tex]

[tex]C_2=0.350M[/tex]

The final concentration of a solution prepared by diluting 35.0 mL of 12.0 M HCl to a final volume of 1.20 L is 0.350 M

Predict and write the charges and symbols of the monatomic ions formed by the following atoms: bromine rubidium

Answers

Answer: The monoatomic ions formed by bromine and rubidium are [tex]Br^-[/tex] and [tex]Rb^+[/tex] respectively.

Explanation:

When an atom accepts an electron negative charge is created on atom and is called as anion.  When atom loses an electron positive charge is created on atom and is called as cation.

The atomic number of bromine and rubidium is 35 and 37 respectively. So, the number of electrons is equal to 35 and 37 respectively. Bromine will gain one electron and rubidium will lose one electron to attain stable electronic configuration to form [tex]Br^-[/tex] and [tex]Rb^+[/tex] respectively.

[tex]Br:35:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^5[/tex]

[tex]Br^-:36:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^6[/tex]

[tex]Rb:37:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^63s^1[/tex]

[tex]Rb^+:36:1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^6[/tex]

What evidence should Mitchell collect to BEST support the second law of thermodynamics?

Answers

Answer:

The Second Law of Thermodynamics poses an insurmountable problem for ... More time will make things worse for the Darwinist, not better. ... error fail-safe and proof-reading devices utilized for quality control, assembly ... No one really supports the idea that the sun + non life = life

Explanation:

According to the second law of thermodynamics, the energy of the universe is conserved but the entropy of the universe is continuously increasing.

What is the second law of thermodynamics?

The second law of thermodynamics put some restrictions on the direction of heat transfer and attainable efficiencies of heat engines. This law stated that any spontaneously happening process will lead to an escalation in the entropy (S) of the universe.

This law explains that the entropy of an isolated system will never decrease with time. Mathematically, the 2nd law of thermodynamics:

ΔS (universe) > 0

where ΔS of the universe is the change in the entropy of the universe.

The second law of thermodynamics provides the criterion for the feasibility of any physical or chemical process. A physical or chemical process cannot take place unless it must follow both the 1st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics.

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Gustavo and Beatriz are pushing on a door in opposite
directions. If the door does not move, the forces are
The net force in this scenario would be Answer: balanced and zero

Answers

Answer:

Correct

Explanation:

Balanced forces are always zero!

Answer:

Balanced

Zero

Explanation:

7) If the mass of an object is 20 g and its volume is 25 L. What is the density of this object? 1 8) What is the difference between accuracy and precision? Copy and paste a picture of something that accurate but not precise and also something that is precise, but not accurate. 9) What is the formula for percent error?



this is due under 30 mins, please help​

Answers

sorry i have a test and need points love u

Answer:

Accuracy is the closeness of a measured value to the accepted or exact value. The precision of a tool is the smallest unit of measure the tool provides. The smaller the units a tool can measure, the more precise the tool. A measurement can be precise and not be accurate.

Explanation:

substance in which two or more atoms are bonded together.

Answers

molecule(s)

two or more atoms touching means they are connected as molecules which also make up compounds

10 The rate of the reaction between hemoglobin (Hb)
and carbon monoxide (CO) was studied at 20°C.
The following data were collected with all
concentration units in u mol/L. (A hemoglobin
concentration of 2.21 u mol/L is equal to
2.21 x 10 mol/L.)
[Hblo [CO),
Initial Rate
(u mol/L) (u mol/L) (u mol/Ls)
2.21
1.00
0.619
4.42
1.00
1.24
4.42
3.00
3.71
(a) Determine the orders of this reaction with
respect to Hb and CO.
(b) Determine the rate law.
(c) Calculate the value of the rate constant.
(d) What would be the initial rate for an
experiment with [Hb]o =3.36 u mol/L
[CO] =2.40 4 mol/L?​

Answers

Answer:cookie

Explanation:

As a sample's temperature increases, which two factors also increase?
A. Particle speed
O.B. Particle boiling point
C. Particle kinetic energy
D. Particle size
Help please

Answers

Answer:

speed

energy

Answer:

particle speed and particle energy

Explanation:

i just took the quiz on a p e x

The specific heat of ethanol (C2H5OH) is 2.46 J/g ° C. What is the heat capacity of 1.00 kg of ethanol?

Answers

Answer:

The total heat required is 4088.6 J

Explanation:

We have three processes which involve heat absorption. We have to calculate the heat of each process and then to calculate the total heat.

1- liquid ethanol is heated from 25ºC (298 K) to the boiling point 78.5ºc (351.5 K). We use specifi heat of liquid ethanol to calculate the heat absorbed in this part:

H1= m x Sh x ΔT

H1= m x Sh x (Tfinal - Tinitial)

H1= 3.95 g x 2.45 J/g.K x (351.5 K -298 K)

H1= 517.7 JExplanation:

Two moles of acetyl chloride was mixed with two moles of dimethylamine. After the reaction is complete, what species can be found in the mixture

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The reaction is shown in the image attached. This reaction occurs by a carbocation (ionic) mechanism.

The lone pair on the nitrogen atom attacks the carbocation leading to the formation of the product as shown in the image attached.

Since the reaction occurs in a 1:1 ratio, two moles of reactants yields two moles of product.

What type of compound is disulfur dichloride?
a. organic compound
b. acid (ionic compound)
c. covalent compound
d. ionic compound

Answers

Answer:

Covalent compound

Explanation:

It is formed by covalent bonds, in which the atoms share a pair of valence electrons

Question 1 of 7

Which sentence correctly explains the change that occurs when ice melts?
Ice melting is a physical change, and the state of the substance remains the same.
Ice melting is a physical change, and the mass of the substance remains the same.
оо оо
Ice melting is a chemical change, and the state of the substance remains the same.
Ice melting is a chemical change, and the mass of the substance remains the same.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:B ice melting is a phiyscal change and the mass of the substance remains the same

Answer:

b

Explanation:

please helppp
which one??????????

Answers

The answer should be B
.
Hopes this helps :D

which of the elements below has a smaller atomic radius. element1: 1s2 2s2 2p4 element2: 1s2 2s2 2p5​

Answers

Answer:

both are same give different number

Solid nickel reacts with aqueous lead (II) nitrate to form solid lead. What is the net ionic equation for this reaction? • Hint: In this reaction, nickel exhibits its most common oxidation state of +2. • Be sure to include the charge for each ion in the net ionic equation. Provide your answer below: (s) + (aq) → *(n)

Answers

Answer:

Pb²⁺(aq) --> Ni²⁺(aq)

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

Ni(s) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) --> Pb(s) + Ni(NO₃)₂(aq)

In writing the ionic equation, we break the aqueous compound into ions. The solid and liquid compounds are ignored.

We have;

Pb²⁺(aq)  + NO₃²⁻(aq) -->  Ni²⁺(aq)  + NO₃²⁻(aq)

Canceling the spectator ions;

Pb²⁺(aq) --> Ni²⁺(aq)

Answer:

Ni(s)+Pb2+(aq)→Ni2+(aq)+Pb(s)

Explanation:

The complete ionic equation of this reaction is

Ni(s)+Pb2+(aq)+2 NO−3(aq)→Ni2+(aq)+2 NO−3(aq)+Pb(s)

The nitrate ions are spectator ions and can be removed from the equation, giving us

Ni(s)+Pb2+(aq)→Ni2+(aq)+Pb(s)

Pls Help! 100 Points!!!!!
Which of the following correctly compares the radii of F and F−?

A) F has a smaller radius than F− because an additional electron causes greater repulsion in F−.
B) F has a larger radius than F− because an additional electron causes greater repulsion in F.
C) F has a smaller radius than F− because F− has an additional energy shell.
D) F has a larger radius than F− because F has an additional energy shell.

Answers

The answer is C.
Hope this helps:)

F has a smaller radius than F− because F− has an additional energy shell  correctly compares the radii of F and F−. The correct option is C.

Thus, Compared to oxygen, fluorine is a stronger electronegative element. The outermost electrons of fluorine are gripped by the nucleus more tightly than oxygen because fluorine has a high electronegativity.

It takes more energy to remove the outermost electron of fluorine than it does to remove the outermost electron of oxygen. Fluorine has a higher ionization energy than oxygen as a result.

An atom's energy is determined by how much energy it gains or loses as a result of chemical processes that result in electron loss or gain. Exothermic reactions are those in which energy is released, and endothermic reactions are those in which energy is absorbed.

Exothermic reactions produce negative energy, which is why energy is given a negative sign.

Thus,  F has a smaller radius than F− because F− has an additional energy shell   correctly compares the radii of F and F−. The correct option is C.

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How many grams of Fe can be produced when 6.50 g of Fe2O3 reacts?

Answers

Answer:

Mass of Fe produced = 4.468 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Fe produced = ?

Mass of Fe₂O₃ react = 6.50 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Fe₂O₃        →     4Fe + 3O₂

Number of moles of Fe₂O₃ ;

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 6.50 g/159.69 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.04 mol

Now we will compare the moles of iron and ironoxide.

                    Fe₂O₃             :             Fe

                         2                :              4

                       0.04             :             4/2×0.04 = 0.08 mol

Mass of iron produced:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.08 mol × 55.85 g/mol

Mass = 4.468 g

which color???????
please help

Answers

Answer:violet

Explanation:Even though violet waves have the shortest wavelength of the visible light spectrum, they carry the most energy.

The diagram shows currents that form as water is heated. Which would most likely contain this same type of current? the air above a wildfire a carton of milk in a refrigerator a snowdrift on a shady mountainside a boulder in a hot desert

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

edg 2020

Answer:

the air above a wildfire/A

Explanation:

The table below shows the average seasonal relative humidity during the summer in four locations:
Relative Humidity
Location Average Seasonal Relative Humidity (%)
A
76
81
с
60
D
98
B
Which location is most likely to experience frequent summertime storms? (3 points)
Location A
Ob
Location B
Oc
Location C
Od
Location D

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It’s the lowest to create storms

Hello I was wondering if anyone knew how to draw the molecular geometry of fentanyl. I already did the Lewis structure.

Answers

Answer:

i dont

Explanation:

The greatest absorbance occurs when the solution and beam color are the ______ because the solution color appearance is the color being ___________ by the solution.

Answers

Answer:

Same

Absorbed

Explanation:

When you are dealing with solutions the best way to tell that something has been absorbed is when the solution and the beam color are the same, since they have the same color you can be sure that the color has been absorbed properly and the greatest absorbance has occured.

The fill in the blanks should be filled with the same and absorbed.

The following information should be considered:

At the time when you deal with the solutions, the best way is that something should be absorbed at the time when the solution & beam color should be similar. As it contains the similar color so the color should been absorbed properly & the highest absorbance should be arise.

Therefore we can conclude that the fill in the blanks should be filled with the same and absorbed.

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Unsanitary meat processing, poisonous additives, and false claims about the efficacy of drugs (i.e., "snake oil") resulted in the original Food
and Drugs Act and Meat Inspection Act in 1906.

True or False

Answers

i believe that this will be true
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