An executive department whose main function is to promote safetyis

By a vote of seven to one (one justice abstained), the U.S. Supreme Court advanced the contentious "separate but equal" theory for determining whether racial segregation laws were constitutional in the case of Plessy v. Ferguson on May 18, 1896.

The Fourteenth Amendment's (1868) equal-protection clause, which forbids the states from depriving "equal protection of the laws" to any individual within their jurisdictions, was the subject of the first significant investigation in Plessy v. Ferguson.

A Louisiana state law that permitted "equal but distinct accommodations for the white and coloured races" was maintained by the Supreme Court's decision in this case.

Three amendments to the Constitution and other measures enacted by Congress during the Reconstruction era guaranteed political rights for Black Americans.

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Answer:

C. Roman soldiers

Explanation:

The Silk Road was a network of trade routes that connected Asia and Europe, running through areas such as China, Central Asia, and the Mediterranean. Traders, merchants, and other travelers along the Silk Road faced a variety of dangers, including extreme temperatures, difficult mountains, and bandits. However, Roman soldiers were not a danger encountered by tradesmen on the Silk Road because the Roman Empire did not control the territories that the Silk Road passed through and had no direct involvement in the trade on the Silk Road.

One economic reason for becoming a Nazi paratrooper in Germany in the 1930s could have been the promise of employment and economic stability. At the time, Germany was facing high unemployment and economic turmoil as a result of the Great Depression. The Nazi Party, under the leadership of Adolf Hitler, promised to address these issues and improve the economy by implementing policies such as public works programs and rearmament. Joining the military, including the paratroopers, would have provided individuals with a steady source of income and job security. Additionally, the Nazi regime promised to build a strong, self-sufficient economy and to create a sense of national pride and unity, which would have been attractive to some individuals.

During World War II, conferences such as those held in Tehran, Yalta, and Potsdam demonstrated that nations with different political ideologies could cooperate to defeat a common foe.[A]

What topics were covered during the Tehran and Yalta Conferences?

Stalin, Churchill, and Roosevelt discussed the conditions under which the British and Americans agreed to begin Mission Overlord, an invasion of France to be carried out by May 1944.

Conferences like those held in Tehran, Yalta, and Potsdam during World War II proved that countries with various political beliefs could work together to overcome a common opponent.

Therefore, however, as the war dragged on, arrangements were made to convene the leaders of these three allies in order to discuss crucial problems related to the conflict.

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The two pledges that appeared to ease tensions between the United States and Germany were the "Sussex Pledge" and the "Hoover Moratorium."

The "Sussex Pledge" was a promise made by Germany in 1916 to refrain from using submarines to sink merchant ships without warning. However, this pledge was not honored by the German government and attacks on American ships continued.

The "Hoover Moratorium" was a plan proposed by President Herbert Hoover in 1931 to suspend war debt payments and reduce tensions between the US and Germany. However, this plan was not accepted by other countries and did not result in any significant reduction of tensions between the two nations.

Both pledges were intended to ease tensions between the United States and Germany, but in reality, they did not have a significant impact on the relationship between the two countries. Both pledges were not honored, and they failed to bring any real change to the situation and failed to ease the tensions.

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Complete question:

what two pledges appeared to ease tensions between the united states and Germany, but in actuality, did little?

A vocabulary is a useful and essential tool for communication and knowledge acquisition that typically develops with age.

Communication is the interchange of ideas between people using a shared symbolism.

Science and technological advancements, which by their very nature have highlighted humans as communicative beings, have sparked interest in communication.

The telegraph and telephone were among the first and most notable instances of inventions made possible by technological innovation, followed by additional innovations like wireless radio and telephoto lenses.

These media have been responsible for the rise and social power of the new phenomenon of mass communication. Popular newspapers and periodicals, broadcasting, motion pictures, and television led to institutional and cultural innovations that permitted efficient and quick communication between a few people and large populations.

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Massive Retaliation, a policy of threatening to use nuclear weapons if a communist state tried to seize territory by force.

The policy of Massive Retaliation was the United States' official national security strategy from the 1950s to the 1970s. This policy stated that if a communist state tried to seize territory by force, the US would respond with a threat to use nuclear weapons. This policy was seen as a deterrent to Soviet aggression during the Cold War, as the US had a much larger nuclear arsenal than the Soviet Union.

It was based on the idea of "Mutual Assured Destruction" which intended to prevent any war by the use of nuclear weapons by both sides, because any nuclear war would destroy both sides.

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Answer: it helps employees understand the company's different departments, teams, projects, and reporting structures

Explanation:

Answer:

the first one is right.... thanks for the answer btw...

Explanation:

The defeat of the Mau Mau and Kenya's independence. There is a little contentious theory that claims that no British were first killed because the rebels were peacefully attempting to establish their own nation.

Independence is a state in which a person, a group of people, a country, or a state has the ability to govern themselves and, typically, to exercise sovereignty over their territory. When a country is free from all types of foreign colonialism and free to develop its own country or nation without outside intervention, it is celebrated as independence day. It has been disputed for a long time whether gaining independence differs from a revolution, and the issue of using force to establish sovereignty has come up frequently in discussions. In general, revolutions merely seek to redistribute power, with or without a component of emancipation, like in the case of democratization inside a state, which as such may remain unchanged.

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The list of most popular newspapers during the American revolution are:

Newspapers were the primary source of information about events across the states during the Revolutionary War, including eyewitness reports from battles, letters, and breaking news. People in town would either buy the paper or listen to it read aloud.

The format and style of late-eighteenth and early-nineteenth-century newspapers differ greatly from those of today. Headlines are absent; instead, italics or small capital letters are used to indicate an item of interest in a column. Advertisements are scattered throughout the pages, providing information about popular books.

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The aim is to interpret the origin, evolution, and transformation of a nation's past. The shared cultural affinities of the locals are covered in the local history.

What traits define the course of human history?

Without getting into the nitty-gritty, they can be categorized into one of three groups: global history as the history of everything, the history of links, or the history of integration.

4 major national historical characteristics:

Study historical events that are most important to a nation, focusing only on those that are connected to the country.

This research is essential to the residents' sense of national identity.

To understand a nation's present, this is used.

Investigate the connections between important national and international events, focusing on their effects. Examples include the effects of the Second World War in Mexico.

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Características de la historia nacional (necesito 8)

One factor essential to the development of early civilization was the ability to produce surplus food.

World history is the history of mankind throughout the world, all regions on Earth, traced back from the Paleolithic era (old stone age). Unlike the history of Earth (which includes the geological history of Earth and the era before human existence), world history consists of the study of archeological records and written records, from ancient times to the present. Historical recording starts from the time the script and the writing system were created, but the origins of civilization go back to the period before the creation of writing, or prehistoric times.

Prehistory starts from the Paleolithic (old stone age), followed by the Neolithic (young stone age) and the Agricultural Revolution (between 8000–5000 BC) in the Fertile Crescent area. The revolution was a major turning point in human history because since then they have been able to cultivate plants and animals.

Along with the development of agriculture, the nomadic lifestyle changed to a sedentary lifestyle as a farmer. [a] The progress of agriculture resulted in the division of worker strata in the harvest business. The working strata led to the emergence of social strata and the development of cities. Many ancient cities developed on the edges of bodies of water (lakes and rivers) that could support life.

During the 3000 year BC, civilization appeared in the Mesopotamian valley (the plain between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers) in the Middle East, on the banks of the Nile, Egypt, and in the valley of the Indus River . Apart from that, civilization also emerged in the Yellow River valley. In places where ancient civilizations developed, the growth of an increasingly complex society led to the creation of a script to facilitate administration and commerce.

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No, since the federal question legislation gives the federal court authority. Each person will be treated fairly so long as even the state's laws are upheld.

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Following the American Civil War, Confederate-era state governments made an effort to restrict black voters' right to vote and forbid interactions between black and white people in public spaces.

Jim Crow laws and Black codes were both implemented at various times in the southern United States to enforce racial segregation and limit the voting power of Black people.

Some states implemented black codes that severely restricted the rights of Black people, many of whom had been enslaved, after the Civil War ended in 1865. These laws restricted the kind of jobs that African Americans may have and their right to quit a job after being hired. Other states placed limitations on the types of property that Black people may possess.

The Reconstruction Act of 1867 reduced the impact of the anti-Black laws by mandating that all states obey the 14th Amendment's guarantee of equal protection, particularly by allowing voting rights for Black men.

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Some of Franklin's actions that caused another event to happen according to the details from the text are:

Benjamin Franklin was born on January 17, 1706 in Boston. He was the tenth child of soap manufacturer Josiah Franklin. Abiah Folger, Josiah's second wife, was Benjamin's mother. Josiah would have 17 children in total.

Josiah planned for Benjamin to join the clergy. However, Josiah could only afford to send his son to school for a year, whereas clergymen required years of education.

However, because young Benjamin enjoyed reading, he had him apprenticed to his printer brother James. After assisting James in composing pamphlets and setting type, which was arduous work, 12-year-old Benjamin would sell their wares on the streets.

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Vertical integration has advantages such as market dominance, scale efficiency, and adaptability to supply chain disruptions. The disadvantages of vertical integration include excessive costs, a lack of flexibility, and a loss of focus.

Vertical integration calls for the direct ownership of suppliers, distributors, or retail locations in order for a firm to have more control over its supply chain. Gaining better productivity, spending less money, and having more control over the manufacturing or distribution process are some possible advantages.

By integrating various supply chain levels, businesses may control supplies, reduce costs, boost output, and increase efficiency. Vertical integration also encourages economies of scale, preventing supply chain disruption and supplier dominance.

Vertical mergers will have fewer economies of scale since production is at a stage of supply that is different from the stage of demand. Mergers may lead to increased coordination and communication problems inside the larger, more scattered firm.

Vertical integration makes sense as a strategy because it helps a business to reduce costs across multiple sectors of production, ensures better quality control, and enhances the flow and control of information throughout the supply chain.

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The suffrage movement divide over this topic reflected opposing perspectives on whether political rights or sexual and moral issues should be the movement's major priority.

The women's suffrage movement was split into two separate suffrage groups that concentrated on distinct methods to obtain women voting rights as a result of their vehement disagreement over adopting the 15th Amendment.

Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton disagreed with their acquaintance. They insisted on gaining the right to vote for both men and women at the same time. Indeed, they occasionally contended that white women were more competent to vote than Black males, and they sided with opponents of Black suffrage.

These two organisations were the'suffragists,' who fought peacefully through techniques such as lobbying, and the'suffragettes,' who campaigned violently. Their aggressive activism occasionally involved illegal and violent activities that received a lot of attention.

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The Ise Jingu shrine of Japan is fully razed and rebuilt every 20 years as a result of the Shinto philosophy in death and the renewal of nature, a custom that predates to the year 690.

The Ise Jingu temple is the most revered and well-known Shinto shrine in Japan. It has rebuilt 62 times so far, the most recent time being in 2013. The nation's most sacred Shinto shrine is Ise-Jingu. The Shinto philosophy in tokowaka, which literally translates as renewing things to retain a clear understanding of divine status in pursuit of eternity, dictates that the shrine complexes at Naik and Gek together with the Uji Bridge be restored every 20 years.

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An individual who looks for natural resources like oil, minerals, or precious metals is known as a prospector. They frequently employ geological and geophysical methods to locate potential resource-rich locations.

Pros of prospecting in the oil industry are: -
The chance of finding additional oil sources that can be developed and exploited to satisfy the world's energy needs.
The capacity of oil-producing regions to provide employment and economic prosperity.

Cons of oil industry prospecting include: -
The effects of drilling on the environment, which may include pollution and harm to natural ecosystems.
The possibility for disputes over the usage of resources and land with nearby communities.

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The Progressive Era had its foundations in the Populist  Party, which was contained generally ranchers searching for alleviation from rail lines, low costs, and powerlessness to get credit. The point when Theodore Roosevelt started President after McKinley was killed, ushered in the Period of Progressivism.

Progressive Era reformers tried to tackle the force of the central government to take out untrustworthy and unjustifiable strategic policies, lessen defilement, and balance the negative social impacts of industrialization.

During the Progressive Era, securities for laborers and buyers were reinforced, and ladies, at last, accomplished the right to vote. a time of serious social and political change pointed toward gaining ground toward a superior society.

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American farmers failed to share in the general economic growth of the united states because of Overproduction and competition causing falling prices.

World War I was the bane of a lot of people's existence. It harmed a lot of communities even though it had been fought with the promise of a better future in the long run. After World War I, a lot of economic opportunities were created but not every group was able to enjoy them.

One such group was that of the farmers. After the war, the farmers had access to new farm equipment which was very helpful but not in this case. This was because there was plenty of production but there was a  decreased demand for food after WW1. This made it difficult for farmers to pay off their crops because so much food wasn't required.

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Pardo described that the group was made of over 400 Mexican American women. Among the core group of organizers, they identified themselves as active in the catholic church is false.

Mothers of East Los Angeles is a group of over 400 Mexican American women who have lived in East Los Angeles for a significant length of time. It transforms "traditional" networks based on family and culture into political assets to safeguard urban life. One of a mother's "traditional" responsibilities is keeping track of her child's academic development. Here, other women may network with other mothers and develop friendships based on a common concern for their children's well-being. Women who are biological mothers are not the only ones who may claim to be mothers. More of "a metaphor for societal concerns," motherhood.

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Answer: Answer D

Explanation: He had been beaten for not eating, and in order to avoid being punished again, he began to eat some food.

The business organizers that receive special favors from congress are the people that start up their own business as it helps to increase the economy of nation.

Business and the economy are related because businesses offer the commodities and services that create or regulate prosperity in an area or nation. Businesses therefore support a healthy economy by offering the goods and services that customers buy and engage in. The cycle of the economy is driven by business.

Local business ownership guarantees that significant choices are taken locally by those who will be affected by those decisions. Locally held companies employ more people in the community and, in some industries, pay and offer better advantages than franchises.

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The Freedom Riders, a group of Black and White Civil Rights activists, set out on buses to cross the South in opposition to interstate segregation.

In order to protest segregated bus terminals, groups of white and African American civil rights activists took part in Freedom Rides, bus excursions through the American South in 1961.

Bus terminal segregation in the South resulted in segregated interstate travel in the region.

The Freedom Riders opposed this and, in defiance of the South's segregation laws, they boarded buses and traveled across the region as a group.

By traveling in mixed-race groups on interstate buses in the South to protest local ordinances or traditions that enforced racial segregation in seating, the Freedom Riders defied this status quo.

Therefore, as a result, the American Civil Rights Movement gained more legitimacy as a result of the Freedom Rides and the violent responses they sparked.

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Answer: Groups of Black and White civil rights activists known as the Freedom Riders traveled across the South on buses to protest segregation in interstate travel.

Explanation: hope this helps

Answer: The Quartering Act

Explanation: One example of this was New York City's response to the Quartering Act. Also passed in 1765, it required the colonies to provide quarters, food and necessities to the British troops quartered there.The Quartering Act specified the conditions for the lodging of British troops in all of colonial North America.

The first constitution of the United States. in contrast it  Unable to regulate commerce.

The following are some of the Articles of Federation's advantages:

3. Congress is in charge of declaring war and peace and making alliances.

4. Congress is in charge of Indian Affairs.

5. The Army is governed by Congress.

6. Cooperation and coordination between governments in conflict-related situations.

7. Approves the creation of new states with a population of 600,000.

8. Departments, courts, the admiralty, postal services, and coin money are established.

Weaknesses:

1. There is just one vote per state.

2. Taxation was not carried out.

4. States won't acknowledge laws.

5. Absence of an army and navy.

6. The President lacked real authority.

7. Protracted delays in article implementation.

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