Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
Now, we have chosen the alkene 1-propene in our example.
In the first reaction of 1-propene with HBr, the reaction proceeds by ionic mechanism leading to the formation of 2-bromo propane.
In the second reaction of 1-propene with the bromine molecule, the first step is the formation of the brominium cation which is a cyclic intermidiate followed by the addition of Br^- yielding the 1,2- dibromopropane product
Which of the following is NOT true about one mole?
the number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon equals the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron
O 12 g of carbon equals one mole of carbon atoms
the mass of 1 mole of carbon atoms equals the mass of 1 mole of boron atoms
one mole contains 6.02 x 10
23
particles
The number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon equals the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron is false because the molar mass of carbon is different from that of boron. Option A is correct.
The number of moles of an element is expressed as the ratio of the mass of the substance to its molar mass.Moles = Mass/Molar massThis shows that the number of moles of the substance is dependent on the molar mass of the substance.
From the listed option the number of atoms in 1 mole of carbon equals the number of atoms in 1 mole of boron is false because the molar mass of carbon is different from that of boron
Learn more on moles here: https://brainly.com/question/24256751
The density of aluminum is 2.70 g/cm^3. A square piece of aluminum foil, 22.86 cm on a side is found to weigh 2.568 g. What is the thickness of the foil, in millimeters?
Answer:
0.00182 cm
Explanation:
Area of the aluminum foil = 22.86 cm ×22.86 cm = 522.58 cm^2
Density = mass/area × thickness
Density × area × thickness = mass
Thickness = mass/ Density × area
Thickness = 2.568 g/2.70 g/cm^3 × 522.58 cm^2
Thickness= 0.00182 cm
For each trial, enter the amount of heat lost by the metal, qmetal.
Hint: The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/goC. Be careful of your algebraic sign here and remember that the change in temperature is equal to the final temperature minus the initial temperature. Your answer should be reported to 4 digits.
Note: You should always carry 1 or 2 extra digits beyond the number of significant figures until your final calculation.
Trial # MASS Metal Ti metal Mass cool water Ti water Tr q metal
#1: 183.428 101.2 70.001 24.2 38.2
#2: 183.430 101.0 70.008 24.0 37.8
#3 183.430 100.7 70.271 23.2 36.6
Answer:
Trial 1: Heat lost by the metal = -4100 J
Trial 2: Heat lost by the metal = -4042 J
Trial 3: Heat lost by the metal = -3940 J
Explanation:
Assuming that all of the heat lost by the metal is transferred to the water and no heat is lost to the surroundings; Heat lost by metal = heat gained by water. Qmetal = -Qwater
Note: If the experiment was carried out in a calorimeter of known heat capacity, some heat is lost to the calorimeter.
Hence, Qmetal = -(Qwater + Qcalorimeter)
Quantity of heat, q = mass * specific heat capacity * temperature change
Trial 1
mass of water = 70.001 g
specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g/°C
Initial temperature of water = 24.2 °C
final temperature of mixture = 38.2 °C
Temperature change of water = 38.2 - 24.2 = 14.0 °C
Heat gained by water = -(70.001 * 4.184 * 14.0) = -4100 J
Therefore, heat lost by the metal = -4100 J
Trial 2
mass of water = 70.008 g
specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g/°C
Initial temperature of water = 24.0 °C
final temperature of mixture = 37.8 °C
Temperature change of water = 37.8 - 24.0 = 13.8 °C
Heat gained by water = -(70.008 * 4.184 * 13.8) = -4042 J
Therefore, heat lost by the metal = -4042 J
Trial 3
mass of water = 70.271 g
specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g/°C
Initial temperature of water = 23.2 °C
final temperature of mixture = 36.6 °C
Temperature change of water = 36.6 - 23.2 = 13.4 °C
Heat gained by water = -(70.271 * 4.184 * 13.4) = -3940 J
Therefore, heat lost by the metal = -3940 J
Suppose that for a hypothetical reaction: A2(g) + 3B2(g) 2AB3(g) It is determined that at a certain temperature the equilibrium concentrations are [A2] = 0.0055, [B2] = 0.763 and [AB3] = 7.6×10-4. Calculate the numerical value of K for the reaction.
Answer:
The numerical value of K for the reaction is 2.36*10⁻⁴
Explanation:
A chemical equilibrium is a reaction that is never completed, since it occurs simultaneously in both directions (the reactants form products, and in turn, these form reactants again). In other words, it is a dynamic balance. When the concentrations of each of the substances involved (reactants or products) stabilize, that is, they are spent at the same rate as they are formed, chemical equilibrium is reached.
The equilibrium constant (Kc) is expressed as the ratio between the molar concentrations of reactants and products. Its value in a chemical reaction depends on the temperature, so this must always be specified.
Being:
aA + bB ⇄ cC + dD
then the constant Kc is:
[tex]Kc=\frac{[C]^{c} *[D]^{d} }{[A]^{a} *[B]^{b} }[/tex]
In the case of the reaction:
A₂(g) + 3 B₂(g) ⇒ 2 AB₃(g)
The constant Kc is:
[tex]Kc=\frac{[AB_{3} ]^{2} }{[A_{2} ] *[B_{2} ]^{3} }[/tex]
Being:
[AB₃]=7.6*10⁻⁴[A₂]= 0.0055[B₂]= 0.763and replacing, you get:
[tex]Kc=\frac{(7.6*10^{-4} )^{2} }{0.0055 *(0.763)^{3} }[/tex]
Kc=2.36*10⁻⁴
The numerical value of K for the reaction is 2.36*10⁻⁴
If phosphofructokinase experienced a mutation that interfered with substrate binding, then what other enzyme is going to be most immediately impacted in terms of accessing substrate?
A. aldolase
B. fumarase
C. glucolactonase
D. hexokinase
Answer: A. aldolase
Explanation:
Phosphofructokinase, is an enzyme which is vital in the regulation of fermentation. It is involved in the glycolysis process.
When it experiences a mutation that was being interfered with the substrate binding, we should note that the enzyme that is going to be most immediately impacted in terms of accessing substrate is aldolase.
Complete the chemical equation and name the type of reaction taking place.
In the problem below, the ions have the following charges: Γ-2 and φ-2
H2Γ + φ(OH)2 -->
PLEASE HELP
US
What is the percent of H in
NH3?
(H = 1.008 amu, N = 14.01 amu)
[?]%
Answer:
17.6
Explanation:
Answer is explained above
A gas mixture in a rigid container has a total pressure of 2.5 atm. One gas, lets call it X, has 0.85 moles and accounts for 1.2 atm of pressure. What is the mole fraction of the other gases (all gases that are not X) in the container?
The mole fraction of the other gases : 0.52
Further explanationGiven
P tot = 2.5 atm
P x = 1.2 atm, n = 0.85 moles
Required
mole fraction
Solution
P tot = P gas X + P other gases
mol fraction = mol x : mol total
P gas X = mol fraction gas X x P total
1.2 atm = mol fraction gas X x 2.5 atm
mol fraction gas X = 0.48
mol fractionof the other gases = 1 - 0.48 = 0.52
Or we can use
P other gases = 2.5 - 1.2 = 1.3 atm
mol fraction the other gases = 1.3 : 2.5 = 0.52
How many atoms are present in 0.035 moles?
Answer:
[tex]2.11x10^{22}atoms[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, considering the Avogadro's number, which relates the number of particles and one mole, we can infer that 1 mole of any element contains 6.022x10²³ atoms as shown below:
[tex]\frac{6.022x10^{23}atoms}{1mol}[/tex]
Thus, we compute the number of atoms in 0.035 moles as shown below:
[tex]atoms=0.035mol*\frac{6.022x10^{23}atoms}{1mol} \\\\atoms=2.11x10^{22}atoms[/tex]
Best regards!
how will you ensure your server is protected from data hacks?
Answer:
Establish and Use a Secure Connection
Use SSH Keys Authentication
Secure File Transfer Protocol
Secure Sockets Layer Certificates
Use Private Networks and VPNs
Explanation:
atom ,molecule, proton neutron electron, elements/compounds from SMALLEST to the BIGGEST.
Answer:
Electron,Protons/Neutrons,Atom,Molecule
Explanation:
The transfer of heat by electromagnetic waves *
O Conduction
O Convection
O Radiation
Answer:
radiation
Explanation:
hope this helps!
PLS HELP GIVING 100 PTS EASY SCIENCE HELP PLS
Answer:
B hope it helps
Explanation:
What do u notice about the molecules before and after the chemical reaction
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction, the atoms and molecules produced by the reaction are called products.
In a chemical reaction, only the atoms present in the reactants can end up in the products. No new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed.
In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.
If a wave is traveling at 36 m/s and has a frequency of 6 Hz, what is its wavelength?
Answer:
wave length=speed*frequency
=36*6
=216 m
The oldest known flower lived 120, million years ago. Is that a measured or exact number?
Answer:
measured
Explanation:
no way can they pin point exactly when something lived when its in the millions
amount moles 167 g of nitrogen
please complete work
Calculate the molar mass of ammonium salfate:(NH4)2SO4
Answer:
132.14 g/mol
Explanation:
how long does crushed candy dissolve in a warm water
Answer:
Because of reaction between solid and liquid
Answer:
shouldn't take that long i would say from 30 to 40 minutes bc its melting in warm water its turning from a solid to a liquid.
Explanation:
aqueous hydrochloric acid HCl will react with solid sodium hydroxide NaOH to produce aqueous sodium chloride NaCl and liquid water H2O. Supposed 6.93 g of hydrochloric acid is mixed with 2.4 g of sodium hydroxide. Calculate the maximum mass of water that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. g
Answer:
Explanation:
HCl + NaOH = NaCl + H₂O.
1 mole 1 mole 1 mole 1 mole
6.93 g of hydrochloric acid = 6.93 / 36.5 = .189 mole of HCl
2.4 g of NaOH = 2.4 / 40 = .06 mole of NaOH
NaOH is in short supply so it is the limiting reagent .
1 mole of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of HCl to give 1 mole of Water
.06 mole of NaOH will react with .06 mole of HCl to give .06 mole of water
Water formed = .06 mole
= .06 x 18 = 1.08 g
= 1.1 g
6. Primary succession usually occurs after which catastrophic events?
a.) Volcanic eruptions burning down a forest
5. Hurricanes flooding a forest
c. Tomadoes uprooting trees leaving behind the soil
d. Glaciers moving revealing bare rock underneath
Answer: d. Glaciers moving revealing bare rock underneath
Explanation:
Primary succession is what happens when living things colonise an area that was previously uncolonized because it had been destroyed or hadn't been created yet.
When glaciers move on from areas and expose the bare rock underneath, these areas are new and so primary succession will take place as living things begin to colonize this new area.
7.
Use the reaction below for the reaction of dicyanoacetylene with
ozone to produce carbon monoxide and nitrogen.
3C4N2(8) + 403(g) → 1200(8) + 3N2(g).
What volume of CO is produced when 1.20 L of C4N2 reacts?
a 0.300 L CO
b 3.60 L CO
C 14.4 L CO
d 4.80 L CO
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The volume of carbon monoxide is produced when 1.20 L of dicyanoacetylene reacts is
What is stoichiometry?Stoichiometry of any reaction tells about rhe relative amount of substance present before and after the completion of any chemical reaction.
Given balanced chemical reaction between dicyanoacetylene and ozone to produce carbon monoxide and nitrogen is:
3C₄N₂ + 4O₃ → 12CO + 3N₂
From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that:
3 liters of C₄N₂ = produces 12 liters of CO
1.20 liters of C₄N₂ = produces 12/3×1.20=4.8 liters of CO
Hence option (d) is correct i.e. 4.8 liters.
To know more about stoichiometry, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/16060199
How does the structure of gills in a fish enable it to live in a watery environment?
A. The gills allow the fish to take in carbon dioxide from the water.
B. The lungs of the fish are made up of tiny air sacs.
C. The gills allow the fish to take in oxygen from the water.
D. The villi absorb oxygen into the bloodstream.
Answer:
C. The gills allow the fish to take in oxygen from the water.
the reaction between potassium metal and water produces potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.
the correct equation for this reaction is:
A: K + H2O—> KOH + H2
B: K + H2O—>KOH + H
C: 4K + 3H2O—> 4KOH + 2H
D: 2K + 2 H2O—> 2KOH + H2
Answer:
2K + 2H₂O → 2KOH + H₂
Explanation:
The reactants are:
Potassium metal = K
Water = H₂O
The products are:
Potassium hydroxide = KOH
Hydrogen gas = H₂
The reaction equation is given as;
Reactants → Products
2K + 2H₂O → 2KOH + H₂
The reaction is a single displacement reaction
7. The root structures on peanut plants that restore soil nutrients and fix nitrogen
Answer:
Like other legumes, peanut plants improve the soil by adding nitrogen, even as they grow tasty, nutritious nuts for this season's harvest. But peanuts need help as they take nitrogen from the air and "fix" it into the soil via their root systems.
Explanation:
Naturally occurring silicon consists of three isotopes with the following isotopic masses and abundances. Isotope Isotopic mass (u) Abundance (%) 2828 Si 27.976926532727.9769265327 92.229792.2297 2929 Si 28.9764947228.97649472 4.68324.6832 3030 Si 29.9737702229.97377022 3.08723.0872 Calculate the average atomic mass of naturally occurring silicon to at least four significant figures.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
Silicon has three naturally occurring isotopes with thefollowing masses and natural abundances:
Isotope Mass ({\rm amu}) Abundance (%)
{\rm Si}-28 27.9769 92.2
{\rm Si}-29 28.9765 4.67
{\rm Si}-30 29.9737 3.10
Calculate the atomic mass of silicon.
Answer:
28.09 amu (to four significant figures)
Explanation:
Given that;
Isotope Mass Abundance (%)
Si-28 27.9769 92.2
Si-29 28.9765 4.67
Si-30 29.9737 3.10
So we now have;
Relative atomic mass of silicon;
(27.9769 × 0.9218) + (28.9765 × 0.0471) + (29.9738 × 0.0312)
25.789 + 1.365 + 0.9351 = 28.09 amu (to four significant figures)
How many moles are in 56.4 grams of AlF3
Answer: 0.671614483912211
Explanation: A mole is 6.02214076×1023 (also known as the Avogadro number) I hope this helps!
In the following acid-base the reaction HCI is
A. Acid
B. Conjugate acid
C. Conjugate base
HCl(g) + H2O(l) →H30+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
Marine chemist exam in the mass percent composition of manganese sulfide compound from ocean floor he determined that 60.2% of this compound is sulfur determine the mole ratio between manganese and sulfur
Explanation:
Let the mass of the compound be 100g.
There are 60.2g of sulfur.
Moles of sulfur
= 60.2g / (32.07g/mol) = 1.877mol
There are 100g - 60.2g
= 39.8g of manganese.
Moles of manganese
= 39.8g / (54.94g/mol) = 0.724mol
Mole ratio of manganese to sulfur
= 0.724mol : 1.877mol = 1 : 2.5.
Select the correct balanced equation for the combustion of methane.
CH4 + 02 -> CO 2 + H2O
Answer:
A: CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O
Explanation:
CH4 + O2 -> CO2 + H2OCount how many elements they are in all molecules for the reactants and for the products.
For the reactants:C = 1 element
H = 4 elements
O = 2 elements
For the products:C = 1 element
O = 2 elements
H = 2 elements
O = 1 element
2 oxygen atoms + 1 oxygen atoms = 3 oxygen atoms total on the products side.
To balance this equation, we need to add 2 more elements of hydrogen and 2 more elements of oxygen. Therefore, we add a 2 to the coefficient of O2 for the reactants side and add a 2 to the coefficient of H2O for the products side.
Now let us try it.
CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2OCount how many elements they are in all molecules for the reactants and products.
For the reactants:C = 1 element
H = 4 elements
O = 4 elements
For the products:C = 1 element
O = 2 elements
H = 4 elements
O = 2 elements
2 oxygen atoms + 2 oxygen atoms = 4 oxygen atoms total on the products.
All of the elements are balanced.
So the final answer is A: CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2OHope it helped!