All organisms must regulate_____ by turning genes on and off different cells at different times. In prokaryotic cells, related genes may be organized into_____, which can be turned on and off as a single unit. Eukaryotes have more complex modes of control, including the packing of chromosomes,____(which can produces several mRNAs from a single gene), and the control of translation. An understanding of gene regulation mechanisms has led to several interesting and important applications. For example, the loss of gene regulation can result in cancer, or out-of-control cell growth. And___can produce new live individuals, while___can produce potentially therapeutic stem cells.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

All organisms must regulate gene expression by turning genes on and off different cells at different times. In prokaryotic cells, related genes may be organized into operons , which can be turned on and off as a single unit. Eukaryotes have more complex modes of control, including the packing of chromosomes, RNA slicing (which can produces several mRNAs from a single gene), and the control of translation.

An understanding of gene regulation mechanisms has led to several interesting and important applications. For example, the loss of gene regulation can result in cancer, or out-of-control cell growth. And reproductive cloning can produce new live individuals, while therapeutic cloning can produce potentially therapeutic stem cells.


Related Questions

What should an ecologist measure in order to construct a pyramid of biomass for an ecosystem? A. the biomass in each trophic level of the food web B. the total mass of all the organisms in a representative area of the ecosystem C. the total mass of all the organisms in the ecosystem D. the number of organisms in each trophic level of the food web

Answers

Answer: When constructing a pyramid of biomass, the ecologist will produce a presentation of B.) the total mass off all the organisms in a representative area of the ecosystem.

Explanation: This type of ecological pyramid is determined by collecting organisms in each trophic level separately and finding their dry weight.

hope that helped! (:

Hi,

An ecologist measures in order to construct a pyramid of biomass for an ecosystem the total mass of all the organisms in a representative area of the ecosystem.

Therefore, Option B is correct.

Hope it helps you...

Answered by Benjemin ☺️

which products of photosynthesis are necessary for human life ?



a) carbon dioxide for us to breathe in, as well as sunlight and water.


b) oxygen for us to breathe in , as well as sunlight and water.


c) oxygen for us to breathe in , as well as glucose forcus to consume for energy.


d) carbon dioxide for us to breathe in, as well as glucose for us to consume for energy. ​

Answers

I believe the answer is C. We don’t really breathe in Co2, we breathe it out. Hope this is right and that it helps! My apologies if it doesn’t :(

What is one of the causes of mechanical weathering?
A. acid rain
B. oodation
C. animal actions
D. carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

answer is A hope it helps if it dont what can i help you with later.

Explanation:

How did Mendel prevent flowers from self pollinating in his experiments

Answers

he removed the anthers from the flowers of some of the plants in his experiment. then he pollinated them by hand

Every cell has 3 billion DNA base pairs. How does this long strand of DNA fit into a nucleus?​

Answers

Answer: These DNA though is long, it is small. it would be half-squished in the nucleus. Because it is half squished, that is why they can be infected by viruses.

This answer not be correct, by the book i read said so.

interpreting graphics the biodiversity hot spots shown in figure 9 share several characteristics besides a great number of species. look at the map, and name many as many shared characteristics as you can.

Answers

9nis the answer helps this help youuuuu

how does the issues/ problem affect the government​

Answers

I DONT KNOW ACTUALLY YOU ARE IN CHURCH AND ORANGE CHURCH
Can u explain a bit more please

please help

this is any multicellular living thing that obtains energy from sunlight or makes it own food

= ??

Answers

A plant is a multicellular living thing and it gets energy from sun light in which it makes it’s own food and the process of that is called photosynthesis

Which of the following cell types is haploid?
O body cell
O sperm cell
O skin cell
O liver cell

Answers

Answer: sperm cell

Explanation: haploids only contain one set of chromosomes (not paired)

The answer that I got is sperm cell

How is energy tansferred between stages of the carbon cycle?

Answers

Answer:





Plants take in CO2 from the atmosphere in order to produce energy in the form of sugar via photosynthesis using sunlight. Stage three: Carbon transfer from organism to organism. ... Carbon enters the atmosphere through respiration (animals or decomposers) and combustion (fossil fuels, wood).





Hope this helps have a nice day.

What are the consequences of not having tall trees in the Great Plains?

Answers

Answer:

High evaporation and low rainfall makes it difficult for trees to grow on the Great Plains. Only along the river bottoms can most trees grow successfully in the natural way.

Explanation:

Cork cambium is the protective tissue of a stem. What mechanism does it use to protect the stem? HINT: It's not A.

A. Deposits of water in the cork cambium act as a barrier and protect the stem from water loss, physical damage, and invasion of pathogens.

B. Deposits of minerals in the cork cambium act as a barrier and protect the stem from water loss, physical damage, and invasion of pathogens.

C. Deposits of oils or waxes in the cork cambium act as a barrier and protect the stem from water loss, physical damage, and invasion of pathogens.

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be C. The cambium produces a waxy substance called suberin which repels water so..

Answer:

B. DEPOSITS OF MINERALS IN THE CORK CAMBIUM ACT AS A BURRIER AND PROTECT THE STEM FROM WATER LOSS, PHYSICAL DAMAGE, AND  INVASION OF PATHOGENS..

Explanation:

A & C is wrong! just took the test and got it wrong. neither one is right. THE ANSWER IS B.

Identify this molecule. What is it the monomer of? This is an amino acid, and it is the monomer of a Protein. This is a nucleotide, and it is the monomer of DNA. This is a nucleotide, and it is the monomer of a Protein. This is an amino acid, and it is the monomer of DNA.​

Answers

Answer:

This is the monomer of DNA

Explanation:

All three of these groups help make up the component DNA.

What was difficult about measuring the 3x5 card? Why?

Answers

Answer:

can you give me some answers

Explanation:

You design an experiment to test the hypothesis that consuming caffeine increases a person's chances of developing a headache. Participants in the experimental group will be told to drink 8 ounces of caffeinated soda in the morning once a day for 10 days, and to abstain from drinking any other caffeinated beverages or soda. Which of the following is an appropriate control group for your experiment?
a) A group that drinks 8 ounces of decaffeinated hot coffee (no caffeine) in the morning once a day for 10 days and abstains from drinking any other caffeinated beverages or soda
b) A group that drinks 8 ounces of caffeinated soda once a day for 10 days in addition to their normal beverage habits
c) A group that drinks 8 ounces of decaffeinated soda (no caffeine) in the morning once a day for 10 days and abstains from drinking any other O caffeinated beverages or soda.
d) A group that does not drink soda (caffeinated or decaffeinated) or other caffeinated beverages for 10 days

Answers

Answer:

d) A group that does not drink soda (caffeinated or decaffeinated) or other caffeinated beverages for 10 days

Explanation:

In an experiment, two groups exist as follows: experimental group and control group. Experimental group is the group that receives the experimental treatment (independent variable) while the CONTROL GROUP is the group that does not receive the experimental treatment.

In this experiment, the experimental treatment is the CAFFEINATED SODA (contains caffeine). Hence, the appropriate control group for this experiment will be the group that does not drink any soda (whether caffeinated or decaffeinated) or other caffeinated beverages for 10 days.

discuss why apes are considered the most closely related organisms to humans. Use evidence to back up your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Apes are considered the most closely related organisms to humans because we share so much dna. For example, we share 99% of our DNA with Chimpanzees. On average, human beings share 65% of our dna with other mammals but apes are a much higher percentage, on average in the higher 90's.

Explanation:

When your body begins to get too hot, it begins to sweat in order to try and cool itself down in order to stay at a temp of around 98 degress. This is an example of what?
1. Cellular Respiration
2. Thermodynamics
3. Homeostasis

Answers

Answer:

it calms down and gets to get cool again

Answer:

2

Explanation:

thermoregulation is process that allows your body to maintain its core internal temperature

Question 16 (2 points)
If a wave is traveling at a constant speed, and the frequency increases, what would happen to the wavelength? (2 points)
Oa
It would increase.

It would decrease.
Ос
It would remain constant.
Od
It would drop to zero.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

When frequency increases so does the wavelength

Answer:

The correct answer is B. It would decrease.

Explanation:

I chose answer A. on my test and got it wrong.  The correct answer was shown to me as B.  Good Luck!!

URGENT PLEASEEEE

How and where is starch stored in the red cedar oak tree
ill mark brainliest to first good answer

Answers

Answer:

They are large molecules that blind readily with proteins , cellulose, starches and minerals.

Explanation:

it hides into leather

What happens when the slightest change happens in an ecosystem?

A. It affects the whole system.
B. It affects part of the system.
C. The ecosystem ignores the change.
D. Nothing happens.

Answers

A it affects the whole system

Help please with 4 super easy

Answers

Answer:

A Air pressure

Explanation:

Hope this helps have a great day

Defend it: viruses are not alive. Select the five correct statements. A. They don't make their own membranes. B. They have their own proteins. C. They have no metabolism outside the host cell. D. They don't move. E. They don't respond to their environment. F. They don't have cytoplasm or ribosomes. G. They have only one nucleic acid.

Answers

Answer:

viruses are not alive because:

they do not make their own membranes.

they don't have cytoplasm or ribosomes.

they have only one nucliec acid.

they have no metabolism outside the cell.

they don't move.

Explanation:

all these statements are true.

DNA is wrapped together to form structures called what?


-Chloroplasts
-Chloroplhyll
-Chromosomes

Answers

Answer:

Chromosomes

Explanation:

Chlorophyll and chloroplasts are both something plants create.

In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. So chromosomes

REWORD THIS IN YOUR OWN WORDS!
They are eukaryotic, which means they have a nucleus. Most have mitochondria. They can be parasites. They all prefer aquatic or moist environments.

Answers

Answer:

Eukaryotic organisms have no nucleus and prefer aquatic or moist environments. Interestingly, some are parasites, and some do not have mitochondria.

Explanation:

You may need to add some more sentences to better link these two together.

What are the products when a DNA molecule replicates?

A two molecules of DNA each made of a paired sequence of bases
B two molecules of DNA each made of a paired sequence of nucleotides
C two strands of DNA each made of a paired sequence of bases
D two strands of DNA each made of a paired sequence of nucleotides

(Its NOT c.)

Answers

The Answer is B because in DNA it is molecules

The products when a DNA molecule replicates are two molecules of DNA each made of a paired sequence of nucleotides. The correct option is B.

What is DNA replication?

A double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to create two identical DNA molecules through the process of DNA replication.

Because every time a cell splits, the two new daughter cells must have the same genetic material, or DNA, as the parent cell, replication is a crucial process.

Before dividing, cells must copy their DNA. This promotes successful inheritance of genetic features by giving each daughter cell a copy of the genome.

The fundamental mechanism of DNA replication is similar across all organisms, making it a crucial operation.

Two DNA molecules, each consisting of a paired sequence of nucleotides, are produced when a DNA molecule duplicates.

Thus, the correct option is B.

For more details regarding DNA replication, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/16464230

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All camels are basically similar in structure. They have developed adaptations for coping with both heat and dehydration.
Which of the following does not benefit the camel as a means of preventing dehydration?

a.Camels can extract water from their solid wastes.
b.Camels' ears are lined with fur to keep out sand and other blowing matter.
c.Their kidneys are capable of concentrating urine to reduce water loss
d.Camels are able to locate water in any environment.

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

Camels ears are lined with fur to keep out sand and other blowing matter

The Cambridge family includes the unusually shaped Arabian camel (Camelus dromedarius), also referred to as the one-humped camel. This animal is perfectly suited to the harsh desert climate and high levels of heat stress. Thus, option B is correct.

What camels are adaptations for heat and dehydration?

Camels have evolved to survive in extremely hot and cold climates.In contrast to many other mammals, camels store the majority of their body fat in their humps, which allows for better thermoregulation. It makes it easier for them to release heat from their body in hotter climates. Camels rarely perspire.

Camels are ideally suited for desert survival. They have developed wide, flat feet to disperse their weight across the sand, among other adaptations. Thin fur everywhere to allow for rapid heat loss, and dense fur on the top of the body for shading.

Therefore, The kidney may be able to retain water if the generation of cholesterol is reduced. Camels produce pee that is highly concentrated, retaining the maximum amount of water.

Learn more about camels here:

https://brainly.com/question/9162297

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When is genetic drift a major factor in evolution

Answers

The genetic drift is a major factor in evolution when there is lower gene flow

I needs help plsssss

Answers

Answer:

so when photosynthesis starts the plant absorbs sunlight through the chloroplasts and the sunlight is converted into sugar

Explanation:

The way this happens is the reactants are carbon dioxide sunlight and water and the product is oxygen and sugar the oxygen is considered waste

Please answer fast!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

10. Imagine a seesaw, like on a children's playground. Which of the following drawings of a seesaw best represents equilibrium? Explain. help pleaseee​

Answers

Answer:

the first one

Explanation:

equilibrium- a state of physical balance.

so the first one looks the most balanced on both sides

Also if you look up "equilibrium seesaw" you see pictures that look similar to the first one

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