Absorption Costing Income Statement
On October 31, the end of the first month of operations, Maryville Equipment Company prepared the following income statement, based on the variable costing concept:
Maryville Equipment Company
Variable Costing Income Statement
For the Month Ended October 31
Sales (220,000 units) $7,920,000
Variable cost of goods sold:
Variable cost of goods manufactured$6,360,000
Inventory, October 31 (45,000 units)(1,080,000)
Total variable cost of goods sold (5,280,000)
Manufacturing margin $2,640,000
Variable selling and administrative expenses (330,000)
Contribution margin $2,310,000
Fixed costs:
Fixed manufacturing costs$530,000
Fixed selling and administrative expenses100,000
Total fixed costs (630,000)
Operating income $1,680,000
Prepare an income statement under absorption costing.
Maryville Equipment Company
Absorption Costing Income Statement
For the Month Ended October 31
Cost of goods sold:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Income statement under absorption costing:

Sales revenue

$7,920,000

Less:

COGS (220,000 × 26)

($5,720,000)

Gross profit:

$2,200,000

Selling and administration expense

($990,000)

*Variable

$330,000

*Fixed

$630,000

Operating income

$1,210,000

Workings:

Variable cost of goods manufactured $6,630,000

Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing costs $530,000

Under absorption cost, the company will share the manufacturing cost over the units produced:

Variable manufacturing cost : $6,360,000

Fixed manufacturing cost : $530,000

Total cost : $6,890,000

Units produced

265,000

Units sold

220,000

+ ending inventory 45,000

Cost per units 26


Related Questions

Suppose that it has just been projected that, because of a number of technological innova- tions, your firm will need 20 percent fewer clerical employees within the next three years. There are currently 122 clerical positions in the company, split between three departments of equal size. Retirements at this level are projected to be roughly 2 percent per year. Annual vol- untary turnover and involuntary turnover for Department A is 2 percent and 5 percent, respectively; Department B is 3 percent and 3 percent; and Department C is 5 percent and 0 percent. Do you project a labour shortage or surplus in the next three years for clerical positions

Answers

Answer:

There will be a labor shortage

Explanation:

number of clerical staffs present = 122 staffs

number of clerical staffs needed in 3 years

= 122 - ( 20% * 122 ) = 97.6 ≈ 98 staffs

next : lets project the number of employees in next three years considering the voluntary and involuntary turnovers

= 122*(1-2%)^3 * (((1-7%)^3)/3  +  ((1-6%)^3)/3  +  ((1-5%)^3)/3)

= 95.4 ≈ 94 staffs

since the projected number of employees is < number of clerical staffs needed in 3 years, There will be a labor shortage

The decisions of a mediator are?

Answers

Not mutually binding

Robin is granted 1,500 shares of restricted stock from her employer when the stock is trading at a fair market value of $25 per share. She is anticipating significant appreciation and wishes to minimize her future tax burden. As a result, she makes a Section 83(b) election. Assuming she is in the 35% marginal income tax bracket, how much income tax that will be due on this transaction in the year of election

Answers

Answer: $13125

Explanation:

Firstly, we should note that in section 83(B), tax is being paid based on the stock's fair market value. Therefore, the income tax that will be due on this transaction in the year of election will be:

= Number of shares × Price × Tax rate

= 1500 × $25 × 35%

= 1500 × $25 × 0.35

= $13125

Assume that a business has $50000 of current assets and $40000 of current liabilities. What is the company’s current ratio?

Answers

Answer:

The company's current ratio is 1.25.

Explanation:

The current ratio is calculated by dividing the current assets by the current liabilities:

current assets=$50000

current liabilities=$40000

current ratio=$50000/$40000

current ratio=1.25

According to this, the answer is that the company's current ratio is 1.25.

Identify the possible reason or reasons for this stark difference between income inequality and consumption inequality. Intergenerational mobility allows children to consume more than their parents. The poverty line does not reflect relative poverty. The richest quintile has the ability to save a larger percentage of its income. Individuals experiencing temporary fluctuations in their incomes are more likely to maintain moderate spending habits.

Answers

Answer:

The richest quintile has the ability to save a larger percentage of its income. Individuals experiencing temporary fluctuations in their incomes are more likely to maintain moderate spending habits.

Explanation:

First part of this question reads:

In the United States, the richest quintile of the population receives 13 times as much income as the poorest quintile. However, the richest quintile only spends 4 times as much as the poorest quintile.

The richest quantile can afford to save more than the poorest quantile because they get enough income to manage their daily needs and then save. The poorest quantile on the other hand face a daily struggle and so have to spend all or most of their income to survive.

When the richer quantile goes through temporary fluctuations, they maintain moderate spending because they know it is temporary and so they keep saving. This is not the case for the poorer quantiles who have to spend according to their income - regardless of its fluctuating - to survive.

Rodgers Company gathered the following reconciling information in preparing its May bank reconciliation. Calculate the adjusted cash balance per books on May 31. Cash balance per books, 5/31 $4,022 Deposits in transit 248 Notes receivable and interest collected by bank 746 Bank charge for check printing 28 Outstanding checks 1,754 NSF check 164 a.$4,576 b.$994 c.$3,098 d.$2,516

Answers

Answer: a.$4,576

Explanation:

Sometimes the cash balance according to the books is not the same as the cash in the bank account and this is due to some transactions not being recorded by either the bank or the firm.

Adjusted cash balance per books = Unadjusted cash balance + Note receivable and interest collected by bank - Bank charge for check printing - NSF Check

= 4,022 + 746 - 28 - 164

= $4,576

Example suppose in a country there were 1,00,000,000 total populations ,8,000,000 people were unemployed and 72,000,000 were held jobs . calculate,I.The national employment rate? II.National unemployment rate ?​

Answers

Explanation:

National employment rate=72%

72,000,000/1,00,000,000

National unemployment rate=0.08% =8%

8,000,000/1,00,000,000

As per the given data-

The national employment rate is 72%

The National unemployment rate will be 8%

What is unemployment?

Situation of unemployment refers to the situation when there is a lack of job opportunities and more qualified individuals or candidates seeking job opportunities with their willingness.

The national employment rate helps individuals to know the ratio of employment in the country whereas the national unemployment rate helps to determine the rate of unemployed in the country.

Calculation-

I. The national employment rate

= (employed people / total populations)*100

= (72000,000/ 1,00,000,000)*100

= 72%

II.  National unemployment rate

= (unemployed persons/number of persons in the labor force)*100

=(8,000,000 / 1,00,000,000)*100

=8%

Therefore, the rate of employment is 72% whereas the unemployment rate is 8%.

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.

Generally, a loan obtained from a bank will be a _____ loan.

A. Taxed
B. Term
C. Variable
D. Collateral-free​

Answers

Answer:

Term

Explanation:

Leading up to the signing of a contract with an integration clause, a buyer sent an e-mail to the seller of a beautiful, new $45,000 boat asking, "You provide financing, right?" The seller responded, "Yes, of course." The contract, which the parties signed yesterday, said nothing about financing. Right after signing, the seller said, "OK, let's get you set up with financing!" He then ran the buyer's credit, which was not good. The buyer was not approved for financing through the seller's only source. The buyer believes that he, therefore, is not liable for the cost of the boat. Is the buyer correct?

Answers

Answer: No, because of the integration clause

Explanation:

Based on the information given, the buyer isn't correct as a result of the integration clause.

The integration clause, is a clause in a written contract that stipulates that a particular contract is complete and that the parties involved agreed to the contract and it's final.

This contract supersedes every other informal understandings and all other oral agreements relating as well. Therefore, the buyer is liable for the cost of the boat.

Suppose that you are considering the development of a residential subdivision. The development will require you to spend $300,000 today to acquire the land. You will also have to spend $750,000 in both years 1 and 2 in order to build the houses. You expect to make $1.5 million in year 3 and $2 million in year 4 from sales of the completed homes. What is the internal rate of return of this project

Answers

Answer:

32.52%

Explanation:

Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested

IRR can be calculated with a financial calculator  

Cash flow in year 0 = $-300,000.

Cash flow in year 1  and 2 = $-750,000

Cash flow in year 3 = $1.5 million

Cash flow in year 4 = $2 million  

IRR = 32.52%

To find the IRR using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.  

How does communication take place in the United States?

Answers

Answer:

Communication is the act of giving, receiving, and sharing information  in other words, talking or writing, and listening or reading. Good communicators listen carefully, speak or write clearly, and respect different opinions.

Explanation:

have a nice day T_T

Hyper Color Company manufactures widgets. The following data is related to sales and production of the widgets for last year. Selling price per unit Variable manufacturing costs per unit Variable selling and administrative expenses per unit Fixed manufacturing overhead​ (in total) Fixed selling and administrative expenses​ (in total) Units produced during the year Units sold during year Using absorption​ costing, what is operating income for last​ year? (Round any intermediary calculations to the nearest whole​ dollar.)

Answers

Answer: $24,000

Explanation:

Operating income under absorption costing:

= Sales - Cost of goods sold - Selling and admin expenses

Cost of goods sold = Variable production cost + Fixed production cost

= (61 * 1,000 units sold) + (32,000 / 1,500 units produced * 1,000 units sold)

= $82,333

Selling and admin expenses:

= Variable + Fixed

= (6 * 1,000) + 8,000

= $14,000

Operating income = (120 * 1,000) - 82,333 - 14,000

= $23,667

= $24,000

The country of Lessidinia has a tax system identical to that of the United States. Suppose someone in Lessidinia bought a parcel of land for 20,000 foci (the local currency) in 1960 when the price index equaled 100. In 2002, the person sold the land for 100,000 foci, and the price index equaled 600. The tax rate on nominal gains was 20 percent. Compute the taxes on the nominal gain and the change in the real value of the land in terms of 2002 prices to find the after-tax real rate of capital gain.

Answers

Answer: -30%

Explanation:

The Nominal gain is:

= 100,000 - 20,000

= 80,000 foci

Tax on nominal gain:

= 20% * 80,000

= 16,000 foci

After tax nominal value of land:

= 100,000  - 16,000

= 84,000 foci

The real value given the price index is:

= 84,000 / 600 * 100

= 14,000 foci

After tax real rate of cap. gain:

= (14,000 - 20,000) / 20,000

= -30%

The Mega-Bank is considering either a bankwide overhead rate or department overhead rates to allocate $135,000 of indirect costs. The bankwide rate could be based on either direct labor hours (DLH) or the number of loans processed. The departmental rates would be based on direct labor hours for Consumer Loans and a dual rate based on direct labor hours and the number of loans processed for Commercial Loans. The following information was gathered for the upcoming period:

Department DLH Loans Processed Direct Costs
Consumer 16,000 650 $350,000
Commercial 7,000 400 $250,000

Banc Corp. Trust estimates that it costs $500 to analyze and close a commercial loan. This amount has been included in the $410,000 of indirect costs. How much of the $410,000 indirect costs should be allocated to the Commercial Department?

Answers

Answer:

The Mega-Bank

The amount allocated to the Commercial Department is:

= $324,810.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Indirect costs = $410,000

Department     DLH    Loans Processed     Direct Costs

Consumer     16,000            650                   $350,000

Commercial    7,000            400                   $250,000

Total             23,000          1,050                   $600,000

Allocation Bases:

Bankwide rates:

DLH = $410,000/23,000 = $17.83

Loans processed = $410,000/1,050 = $390.48

Commercial Department Allocated Costs:

Cost to process loans = $500 * 400 = $200,000

Cost based on DLH = $17.83 * 7,000 =     124,810

Total costs =                                            $324,810

Michelle operates several food trucks. Indicate the amount (if any) that she can deduct as an ordinary and necessary business deduction in each of the following situations.

a. Michelle moves her food truck between various locations on a daily rotation. Last week, Michelle was stopped for speeding. She paid a fine of $215 for speeding plus $170 for legal advice in connection with the ticket.
b. Michelle paid $865 to reserve a parking place for her food truck for the fall football season outside the local football arena. Michelle also paid $210 for tickets to a game for her children.
c. Michelle provided a candidate with free advertising painted on her truck during the candidate's campaign for city council. Michelle paid $960 to have the ad prepared and an additional $660 to have the ad removed from the truck after the candidate lost the election.

Answers

Answer:

a. Michelle moves her food truck between various locations on a daily rotation. Last week, Michelle was stopped for speeding. She paid a fine of $215 for speeding plus $170 for legal advice in connection with the ticket.

Speeding tickets and fines cannot be deducted as business expenses. But Michelle can deduct all legal expenses.

b. Michelle paid $865 to reserve a parking place for her food truck for the fall football season outside the local football arena. Michelle also paid $210 for tickets to a game for her children.

Michelle can deduct the $865 paid for the space outside the football field, but she cannot deduct the tickets (personal expenses).

c. Michelle provided a candidate with free advertising painted on her truck during the candidate's campaign for city council. Michelle paid $960 to have the ad prepared and an additional $660 to have the ad removed from the truck after the candidate lost the election.

Political donations are not deductible as business expenses.

if you writte here you are not a helper people of branly

Answers

Answer:

sorry just wanted the points

Explanation:

The following events took place when Managers A, B, and C were preparing budgets for the upcoming period:
I. Manager A increased property tax expenditures by 2% when she was informed of a recent rate hike by local authorities.
II. Manager B reduced sales revenues by 4% when informed of recent aggressive actions by a new competitor.
III. Manager C, who supervises employees with widely varying skill levels, used the highest wage rate in the department when preparing the labor budget.
Assuming that the percentage amounts given are reasonable, which of the preceding cases is (are) an example of building slack in budgets?
a. Il only.
b. I only.
c. II and III.
d. Ill only
e. I and II.

Answers

Answer:

Assuming that the percentage amounts given are reasonable, an example of building slack in budgets is:

d. Ill only

Explanation:

By using the highest wage rate in the department, Manager C deliberately overestimated her departmental expenses.  However, her action is dictated by the need to ensure that there are no budget shortages for wages.  By this slack, the actual performance of the department will be better than the budgeted performance because the department will likely spend less than its allotted costs.

The cases that represent an example of the building slacks in budgets should be option III.

Usage of highest wage rate:

Here we use the high wage rate with respect to the department. Also, the manager c should be overestimated the department expenses. The action should be dictated via the need for assurance that there should no shortages with respect to the wages. Also, the actual performance should be more than the budgeted performance since the department should lower than it

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Hosung Company's Cash account shows a balance of $801.65 as of August 31 of this year. The balance on the bank statement on that date is $1,383.00. Checks for $260.50, $425.10, and $331.00 are outstanding. The bank statement shows a check issued by another depositor for $237.25 (in other words, the bank made an error and charged Hosung Company for a check written by another company). The bank statement also shows an NSF check for $180 received from one of Hosung's customers. Service charges for the month were $18. What is the adjusted ledger balance of cash as of August 31

Answers

Answer:

$603.65

Explanation:

The correct and accurate cash balance need to be calculated. This is done by preparing a Bank Reconciliation Statement.

Bank Reconciliation Statement.

Balance as per Bank Statement                                                $1,383.00

Add Outstanding Lodgments                                                          $0  

Less Unpresented Checks ($260.50 + $425.10 + $331.00)   ($1,016,60)

Add Error on Bank Statement                                                     $237.25

Balance as per Cash Book                                                          $603.65

therefore,

the adjusted ledger balance of cash as of August 31 is $603.65

Miramar Industries manufactures two products, A and B. The manufacturing operation involves three overhead activities - production setup, material handling, and general factory activities. Miramar uses activity-based costing to allocate overhead to products. An activity analysis of the overhead revealed the following estimated costs and activity bases for these activities:

Activity Cost Activity Base
Production Setup $250,000 Number of setups
Material Handling $150,000 Number of parts
General Overhead $80,000 Number of direct labor hours

Each productâs total activity in each of the three areas are as follows:

Product A Product B
Number of setups 100 300
Number of parts 40,000 20,000
Number of direct labor hours 9,000 12,000
What is the activity rate for General Overhead?
A. $4.00 per direct labor hour
B. $3.81 per direct labor hour
C. $6.71 per direct labor hour
D. $4.20 per direct labor hour

Answers

Answer:

General overhead= $3.81 per direct labor hour

Explanation:

Given the following information:

General Overhead $80,000 Number of direct labor hours

Number of direct labor hours 9,000 12,000= 21,000

To calculate the activity rate, we need to use the following formula:

Activity rate= estimated costs / total amount of allocation rate

General Overhead= 80,000 / 21,000

General overhead= $3.81 per direct labor hour

Swifty Company's financial information is presented below. Sales Revenue $ p?Cost of Goods Sold 536000 Sales Returns and Allowances 37000 Gross Profit p?Net Sales 868000 The missing amounts above are: Sales Revenue Gross Profit a. $905000 $332,000 b. $832,000 $332,000 c. $ 905,000 $416,000 d. $832,000 $416,000

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A.

Explanation:

The gross profit is calculated by deducting from net sales the cost of goods sold:

Gross profit= net sales - COGS

Gross profit= 868,000 - 536,000

Gross profit= $332,000

Now, the sales revenues are the sales before returns and allowances. Therefore, we need to add them to the net sales:

Sales revenue= 868,000 + 37,000

Sales revenues= $905,000

During August, Boxer Company sells $354,000 in merchandise that has a one year warranty. Experience shows that warranty expenses average about 5% of the selling price. The warranty liability account has a credit balance of $11,600 before adjustment. Customers returned merchandise for warranty repairs during the month that used $8200 in parts for repairs. The entry to record the estimated warranty expense for the month is: Question 8 options: Debit Estimated Warranty Liability $8200; credit Warranty Expense $8200. Debit Estimated Warranty Liability $17,700; credit Warranty Expense $17,700. Debit Warranty Expense $6100; credit Estimated Warranty Liability $6100. Debit Warranty Expense $14,300; credit Estimated Warranty Liability $14,300. Debit Warranty Expense $17,700; credit Estimated Warranty Liability $17,700.

Answers

Answer:

Debit Warranty Expense $14,300

Credit Estimated Warranty Liability $14,300

Explanation:

With regards to the above, we are matching the warrant cost , which can be anytime in the future.

Expected warranty liability

= 5% of sales

= 5% × $354,000

= $17,700

Less;

Current balance

= $11,600 - $8,200

= $3,400

Adjustment

= $14,300

Here, the returned goods had a cost of $8,200 which is warranted against warrant liability, hence the balance reduces to $3,400

Fischer Company has outstanding 8,000 shares of $100 par value, 5% preferred stock, and 50,000 shares of $1 par value common stock. The company has $328,000 of retained earnings. At year-end, the company declares and pays the regular $5 per share cash dividend on preferred stock and a $1.80 per share cash dividend on common stock. What is the total dividends paid by Fischer Company

Answers

Answer:

The appropriate solution is "$130,000".

Explanation:

The given values are:

No. of common shares outstanding

= 50,000

Dividend per share

= $1.80

No. of preferred shares outstanding

= 8,000

Dividend per share

= $5

Now,

The total dividend on common shares will be:

=  [tex]No. \ of \ common \ shared \ outstanding\times Dividend \ per \ share[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

=  [tex]50,000\times 1.80[/tex]

=  [tex]90,000[/tex] ($)

The total dividend on preferred stock will be:

=  [tex]No. \ of \ preferred \ shares \ outstanding\times Divided \ per \ share[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

=  [tex]8,000\times 5[/tex]

=  [tex]40,000[/tex] ($)

Hence,

The total dividend paid by company will be:

=  [tex]Total \ dividend \ on \ common \ shares +Total \ dividend \ on \ preferred \ stock[/tex]

=  [tex]90,000+40,000[/tex]

=  [tex]130,000[/tex] ($)

Thus the above is the correct answer.

TPW, a calendar year taxpayer, sold land with a $549,000 tax basis for $820,000 in February. The purchaser paid $89,000 cash at closing and gave TPW an interest-bearing note for the $731,000 remaining price. In August, TPW received a $60,550 payment from the purchaser consisting of a $36,550 principal payment and a $24,000 interest payment. Assume that TPW uses the installment sale method of accounting.
a. Compute the difference between TPW's book and tax income resulting from the installment sale method.
b. Is this difference favorable or unfavorable?
c. Using a 21 percent tax rate, compute PTR's deferred tax asset or liability (identify which) resulting from the book/tax difference.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required A Required B Required C
Compute the difference between TPW's book and tax income resulting from the installment sale method. (Round gross profit percentage to 2 decimal places, and intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
Book/tax difference

Answers

Answer:

a. Difference between book income and tax income = $229,505.73

b. The difference between book income and tax income is favorable.

c. Deferred tax liability = $48,196.20

Explanation:

a. Compute the difference between TPW's book and tax income resulting from the installment sale method.

This can be computed as follows:

Amount realized on sale of land = Cash paid by purchaser + Value of interest- bearing note given by the purchaser = $89,000 + $731,000 = $820,000

Adjusted tax basis in land = $549,000

Book income = Amount realized on sale of land - adjusted tax basis in hand = $820,000 - $549,000 = $271,000

Gross profit percent = Book income / Amount realized on sale of land = $271,000 / $820,000 = 0.3305, or 33.05%

Cash received on sale of land = Cash paid by purchaser + Principal payment received in August = $89,000 + $36,550 = $125,550

Tax income =Cash received on sale of land * Gross profit percent = $125,550 * 33.05% = $41,494.28

Difference between book income and tax income = Book income - Tax income = $271,000 - $41,494.28 = $229,505.73

b. Is this difference favorable or unfavorable?

Since the book income greater than the tax income, this implies that the difference between book income and tax income is favorable.

c. Using a 21 percent tax rate, compute PTR's deferred tax asset or liability (identify which) resulting from the book/tax difference.

Deferred tax liability = Difference between book income and tax income * 21% = $229,505.73 * 21% = $48,196.20

The following information is available for Pioneer Company:
Sales price per unit is $100. November and December, sales were budgeted at 2,920 and 3,510 units, respectively. Variable costs are 11 percent of sales (6 percent commission, 3 percent advertising, 2 percent shipping). Fixed costs per month are sales salaries, $5,300; office salaries, $2,700; depreciation, $2,900; building rent, $4,000; insurance, $1,500; and utilities, $700..
Required:
Determine Pioneer's budgeted selling and administrative expenses for November and December.

Answers

Answer:

15

Explanation:

1. Which statement about leaders and managers is most likely false?
a)
Managers are concerned with the efficiency of results, whereas leaders are
primarily concern with results.
b)
Leaders focus on risk taking whereas managers focus on planning
c)
Leaders accept the status quo, managers challenge it.
d)
Leaders develop but managers maintain.​

Answers

Answer:

I'd say A!

Explanation:

hope this helps! sorry if it's wrong

What method can help to avoid typos when writing a function that includes a range?

Answers

Answer:

clicking and dragging to select the range

In late 2020, the Nicklaus Corporation was formed. The corporate charter authorizes the issuance of 6,000,000 shares of common stock carrying a $1 par value, and 2,000,000 shares of $5 par value, noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock. On January 2, 2021, 4,000,000 shares of the common stock are issued in exchange for cash at an average price of $10 per share. Also on January 2, all 2,000,000 shares of preferred stock are issued at $20 per share.

Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.
2. Prepare the shareholders' equity section of the Nicklaus balance sheet as of March 31, 2021. (Assume net income for the first quarter 2021 was $1,750,000.)

Part B
During 2021, the Nicklaus Corporation participated in three treasury stock transactions:

On June 30, 2021, the corporation reacquires 250,000 shares for the treasury at a price of $12 per share.
On July 31, 2021, 25,000 treasury shares are reissued at $15 per share.
On September 30, 2021, 25,000 treasury shares are reissued at $10 per share.

Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.
2. Prepare the Nicklaus Corporation shareholders' equity section as it would appear in a balance sheet prepared at September 30, 2021. (Assume net income for the second and third quarter was $3,250,000.)

Part C
On October 1, 2021, Nicklaus Corporation receives permission to replace its $1 par value common stock (6,000,000 shares authorized, 4,000,000 shares issued, and 3,800,000 shares outstanding) with a new common stock issue having a $0.50 par value. Since the new par value is one-half the amount of the old, this represents a 2-for-1 stock split. That is, the shareholders will receive two shares of the $0.50 par stock in exchange for each share of the $1 par stock they own. The $1 par stock will be collected and destroyed by the issuing corporation.

On November 1, 2021, the Nicklaus Corporation declares a $0.18 per share cash dividend on common stock and a $0.35 per share cash dividend on preferred stock. Payment is scheduled for December 1, 2021, to shareholders of record on November 15, 2021.

On December 2, 2021, the Nicklaus Corporation declares a 1% stock dividend payable on December 28, 2021, to shareholders of record on December 14. At the date of declaration, the common stock was selling in the open market at $10 per share. The dividend will result in 76,000 (0.01 Ã 7,600,000) additional shares being issued to shareholders.

Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record the declaration and payment of these stock and cash dividends.
2. Prepare the December 31, 2021, shareholders' equity section of the balance sheet for the Nicklaus Corporation. (Assume net income for the fourth quarter was $2,750,000.)
3. Prepare a statement of shareholders' equity for Nicklaus Corporation for 2021.

Answers

Answer:

Nicklaus Corporation

1. Journal Entries:

Debit Cash $40 million

Credit Common Stock $4 million

Credit Additional paid-in capital- Common stock $36 million

To record the issue of 4 million shares at $10 each.

Debit Cash $40 million

Credit Preferred stock $10 million

Credit Additional paid-in capital - preferred $30 million

To record the issue of 2 million share at $20 per share.

2. Shareholders' equity as of March 31, 2021:

Capital

Authorized:

Common stock 6 million, $1 par value

Noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock, 2 million, $5 par value

Issued and outstanding:

Common stock 4 million, $1 par value       $4 million

Additional paid in capital - common stock 36 million

Preferred stock 2 million, $5 par value      10 million

Additional paid in capital- preferred stock 30 million

Retained Earnings                                          1.75 million

3. Journal Entries:

June 30, 2021:

Debit Treasury stock $3 million

Credit Cash $3 million

To record the purchase of 250,ooo shares of treasury stock at $12.

July 31, 2021:

Debit Cash $375,000

Credit Treasury stock $375,000

To record the reissue of 25,000 shares of treasury stock at $15 per share.

Sept 30, 2021:

Debit Cash $250,000

Credit Treasury stock $250,000

To record the reissue of 25,000 shares of treasury stock at $10 per share.

2. Shareholders' equity as of September 30, 2021:

Capital

Authorized:

Common stock 6 million, $1 par value

Noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock, 2 million, $5 par value

Issued and outstanding:

Common stock 4 million, $1 par value       $4 million

Additional paid in capital - common stock 36 million

Preferred stock 2 million, $5 par value      10 million

Additional paid in capital- preferred stock 30 million

Treasury stock - common stock, 200,000 ($2.375 million)

Retained Earnings                                          5 million

Part C:

1. Journal Entries:

Oct. 1, 2021: Memorandum record to note the change:

Stock-split Common stock, 8 million, $0.50 par value

Nov. 1, 2021:

Debit Cash Dividends:

Common stock = $1,368,000

Preferred stock = $700,000

Credit Cash $2,068,000

To record the payment of dividends.

Dec. 2, 2021:

Debit Stock dividend $38,000

Credit Common Stock $38,000

To record the issue of shares.

Debit Retained Earnings $38,000

Credit Stock dividends $38,000

To record the the declaration.

2. Shareholders' equity as of December 31, 2021:

Capital

Authorized:

Common stock 12 million, $0.50 par value

Noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock, 2 million, $5 par value

Issued and outstanding:

Common stock 8.076 million, $0.50 par value $4.038 million

Additional paid in capital - common stock 36 million

Preferred stock 2 million, $5 par value      10 million

Additional paid in capital- preferred stock 30 million

Treasury stock - common stock, 200,000 ($2.375 million)

Retained Earnings                                          5.644 million

3. Statement of Shareholders' equity:

Common stock 8.076 million, $0.50 par value $4.038 million

Additional paid in capital - common stock 36 million

Preferred stock 2 million, $5 par value      10 million

Additional paid in capital- preferred stock 30 million

Treasury stock - common stock, 200,000 ($2.375 million)

Retained Earnings $5,000,000

Net income               2,750,000

Dividends paid        (2,068,000)

Stock dividends         ($38,000)                   5.644 million

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Capital

Authorized:

Common stock 6 million, $1 par value

Noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock, 2 million, $5 par value

Issued:

Common stock 4 million, $1 par value, issued at $10

Preferred stock 2 million, $5 par value, issued at $20

June 30, 2021 Treasury stock $3 million Cash $3 million

July 31, 2021 Cash $375,000 Treasury stock ($375,000)

Sept 30, 2021 Cash $250,000 Treasury stock ($250,000)

Oct. 1, 2021:

Stock-split Common stock, 8 million, $0.50 par value

Nov. 1, 2021:

Cash Dividends:

Common stock = $1,368,000 ($0.18 * 7,600,000)

Preferred stock = $700,000 ($0.35 * 2,000,000)

Dec. 2, 2021:

Stock dividends:

Additional shares issued = 76,000 (7,600,000 * 1%)

Issued at par $0.50

Stock dividend = $38,000

7. You are considering the possibility of replacing an existing machine that has a book value of $500,000, a remaining depreciable life of five years, and a salvage value of $300,000. The replacement machine will cost $2 million and have a ten-year life. Assuming that you use straight-line depreciation and that neither machine will have any salvage value at the end of the next ten years, how much would you need to save each year to make the change (the tax rate is 40 percent)

Answers

Answer:

 $221344.48

Explanation:

Book value of existing machine = $500,000

remaining depreciable life = 5 years

salvage value = $300,000

cost of replacement machine = $2 million

depreciable life = 10 years

Tax rate = 40 %

Difference in the cost of new machine and salvage value of existing machine

= 2,000,000 - 300,000 = $1,700,000

Calculate the depreciation tax benefit of new machine = ( 500,000 / 5 ) * 0.4 = $40,000

next calculate the present value of this tax benefit

=  $40000,PVAF(1.10,5years)^5 ------- ( 1 )

where the Annuity of 5 years at 10% = 1/(1.10)5  = 3.7907)

Insert value into equation 1 (to calculate the present value of the tax benefit

=  40000*3.79078676 = $1,51,631.47 ( present value of tax benefit )

Determine the Annual depreciation tax advantage of the new machine  

=  (2,000,000/10)*0.40 = $80,000

Determine present value of this annuity

= $80,000,PVAF(1.10,10years)^10 ------ ( 2 )

where the Annuity of 5 years at 10% = 1/(1.10)^10 ) = 6.144567

Insert value into equation2 ( to calculate the present value of this annuity )

= 80000 * 6.144567 = $491565.36

Therefore the Net cost of the new machine will be

=   $491565.36  -  $151631.47  -  $1,700,000  = $1,360,066

Annual savings on the new machine in 10 years

= 1,360,066 /  6.144567  =  $221344.48

As a manager seeks to develop her leadership skills, she should be aware that:______.
A. There is one best leadership style to which all managers should aspire
B. Leadership is first and foremost about establishing a deep knowledge of their industry
C. Ideally, managers will have both management and leadership skills
D. Leadership is primarily about personal efficiency

Answers

Answer:

B. Leadership is first and foremost about establishing a deep knowledge of their industry.

Explanation:

Leadership is the capacity of a person to influence the actions of others to deliver on set goals and objectives. A leader is someone who gets things done through others.

A manager who seeks to develop her leadership skills should be aware that leadership is first and foremost about establishing a deep knowledge of their industry. As an aspiring leader, a manager must have full knowledge of the industry he or she is working. This is important because the manager would be able to effectively direct, control, motivate and influence people he is leading due to the vast experience gotten from the industry he is operating.

Answer:

Ideally, managers will have both management and leadership skills

Explanation:

just took the test

The following information is available for Keyser Corporation for the current year: Beginning Work in Process Cost of Beginning Work in Process: (75% complete) 14,500 units Material $25,100 Started 75,000 units Conversion 50,000 Ending Work in Process Current Costs: (60% complete) 16,000 units Material $120,000 Abnormal spoilage 2,500 units Conversion 300,000 Normal spoilage (continuous) 5,000 units Transferred out 66,000 units All materials are added at the start of production. Refer to Keyser Corporation. Assume that the cost per EUP for material and conversion are $1.75 and $4.55, respectively. What is the cost assigned to ending Work in Process

Answers

Answer:

$71,680

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the cost assigned to ending Work in Process

Equivalent Units * Cost per Equivalent Unit =Total

Work in Process Current Costs 16,000* $1.75 =$28,000

Work in Process Current Costs: (60% complete 9,600*$4.55=$43,680

(16,000*60%=9,600)

Total Cost assigned to ending Work in Process=$28,000+$43,680

Total Cost assigned to ending Work in Process=$71,680

Therefore cost assigned to ending Work in Process is $71,680

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