A tank of syngas produced by coal gasification contains 60.0% carbon monoxide, 30.0% hydrogen, and 10.0% carbon dioxide. What is the mass of hydrogen (in g) in 1.00 cubic meter of this syngas mixture at 1.00 atm and 25.0 °C? (1 m³ = 1000 L)

Answers

Answer 1

Considering the ideal gas law, the mass of hydrogen is 24.552 grams.

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.

An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:

P× V = n× R× T

In this case, you know:

P= 1 atmV= 1 m³= 1000 Ln= ?R= 0.082[tex]\frac{atmL}{molK}[/tex]T= 25 °C= 298 °K

Replacing in the ideal gas law:

1 atm× 1000 L = n× 0.082[tex]\frac{atmL}{molK}[/tex]× 298 K

Solving:

[tex]n=\frac{1 atmx1000 L}{0.082 \frac{atmL}{molK}x298 K}[/tex]

n= 40.92 mol

The mol of syngas mixture is 40.92 mol.

Syngas mixture contains 30.0% hydrogen. So, there is a mol fraction of [tex]x_{hydrogen} =[/tex]0.3 . Thus, the mols of hydrogen in syngas mixture is calculated as:

40.92 moles of syngas mixture× 0.3= 12.276 moles of hydrogen

Finally, being the molar mass of hydrogen H₂ 2 [tex]\frac{g}{mole}[/tex], then the mass is:

[tex]12.276 molesx\frac{2 grams}{1 mole}[/tex]= 24.552 grams

In summary, the mass of hydrogen is 24.552 grams.

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Related Questions

Identify the following element: a metal, 2 valence electrons, +2 oxidation number, valence electrons are in period 4.

Answers

Answer:

Calcium

Explanation:

I just checked the periodic table! This is right checked twice, I hope this helped first time answering a question. Good luck!

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A) 2KClO3 —> 2KCI+3O2
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Answers

Answer is C

A synthesis reaction looks like this:

A+ B → AB

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

100 m/ s²

Explanation:

Newton's Second Law of Motion:

[tex] \boxed{ \mathsf{force = mass \times acceleration}}[/tex]

___________________

In the question:

Force applied = 5 N mass of the object experiencing force = 50 g

Note that the quantities here must be in their SI units.

SI unit of Force is Newton(N).

SI unit of mass is kilogram(kg)

Force is already in it's SI unit, while mass isn't.

Converting mass from grams to kilograms:

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= 1/ 20 kg

___________________

Calculating acceleration:

[tex] \mathsf{5 = \frac{1}{20} \times acceleration }[/tex]

multiplying both sides by 20:

[tex] \implies \mathsf{5 \times 20= (\frac{1}{20} \times 20)\times acceleration }[/tex]

20 on the RHS gets canceled, for it's present on the numerator as well as the denominator.

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So, here, we got acceleration = 100 m/s².

Since, the other quantities used in the formula are in their SI units, acceleration must be in it's SI unit as well.

The SI unit of acceleration is m/s²

___________________

Answer:

[tex] \boxed{ \mathsf{100 \:m/s^2= acceleration }}[/tex]

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Answers

Answer:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency of an atom participating in a covalent bond to attract the bonding electrons

Explanation:

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Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

(Physical or Chemical) properties of a substance can easily be observed. … (Physical or Chemical) properties can be used to identify substances. physical property. Oxygen is odorless and colorless.

Explanation:

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Answers

kinder eggs were banned in the US for a while because of a 1938 federal law that banned toys to be enclosed within food products.
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Answer:

Green

Explanation:

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Answer:

green

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I did the experiment

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A spectrum is a  pattern is unique to a substance and can be used identify it.

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Answer:

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Answer:

Definition of crystal :-

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Example of crystal :-

large crystals include snowflakes, diamonds, and table salt.

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Answers

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Answers

Answer:

490.83 oK

Explanation:

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Answer:

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Answer:

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Answers

I believe the answer would be titanium. Good luck on your assignment and have a happy christmas :)

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Answers

Answer:

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Answers

Answer:

3 is correct answer I think

Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

The answer is energy. Please give me Brainliest!

Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

I think 1, 4, and 5 are the answers to this question. I am not sure about 4 though.

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Nylon is a synthetic material that has many uses. It is used in the production of machine parts, cookware, and fabric. Nylon is made from petroleum and natural gas. Suppose that there were a shortage of petroleum and natural gas. What would companies that produce nylon likely need to do? A. identify a different natural resource that nylon could be made from B. search for nylon in many different parts of the earth C. convert existing nylon back into petroleum and natural gas D. find a way to make nylon without using natural resources

Answers

In case of a shortage in petroleum and natural gas, a company should find a way to make nylon without using natural resources.

Nylon is a very important material used in numerous applications. As a result of this, the demand for nylon as a raw material has genuinely been on the high side ever since.

However, nylon production depends on petroleum and natural gas. It is possible that there could be a shortage of these resources since they are obtained from the environment. In such cases, a company should  find a way to make nylon without using natural resources.

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Answer:

identify a different natural resource that nylon could be made from

Explanation:

I just did this question

Question 24 of 25
How can one tell if a reaction is a redox reaction?
O A. Elements change phases.
O B. A precipitate is formed.
O C. Spectator ions are present.
O D. Electrons are gained and lost.

Answers

Answer:

D. Electrons are gained and lost

Explanation:

When electrons are gain and lost, redox reaction takes place. In redox reaction, reduction and oxidation tales place simultaneously. Therefore, option D is correct.

What is redox reaction ?

Redox reactions include a change in the oxidation state of the substrate. When electrons are lost or the oxidation state increases, it is called oxidation; when they are gained or the oxidation state decreases, it is called reduction.

Redox reactions are those in which there is a change in the oxidation number, with both an increase and a drop in number. The reaction called non-redox if this does not take place.

Oxidation and reduction always occur jointly because any loss of electrons by one substance must be followed by a gain of electrons by another. Therefore, oxidation-reduction processes or simply redox reactions are other names for electron-transfer events.

Thus, option D is correct.

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