A student uses 200 grams of water at a temperature of 60 °C to prepare a saturated solution of potassium chloride , KCI. Identify the solute in this solution.
1. H2O(l)
2. KCl (aq)
3.K + (aq)
4.KCl(s)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

4. KCl(s)

Explanation:

KCl is an ionic salt that dissolves in water to form a KCl aqueous solution.

Answer 2

A solution is defined as the homogeneous mixture of one or more solutes dissolved in a solvent. Here in the saturated solution of potassium chloride, the solute is KCl. The correct option is 4.

What is a solute?

A solute is defined as the substance which is dissolved in a solution. In a solution the amount of the solute present is always smaller than the amount of the solvent. For example in a salt solution, salt dissolves in water and therefore salt is the solute.

The particles of the solute present in a solution cannot be seen by our eye. The solute from a solution is not possible to separate by filtration. In an unsaturated solution, the concentration of the solute is much lower than that of the concentration of the solvent.

A solution is a combination of the solute and the solvent.

Thus the correct option is 4 - KCl.

To know more about solute, visit;

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Related Questions

which wet land is known for the large trees in the water known as bottomland hardwoods?

A. Central Texas
B.South Texas
C. East texas

Answers

C, cause Bottomland hardwoods are the dominate wetlands in East Texas.

Which of the following statements is true about rain falling from clouds?*

Answers

Answer:

Clouds are not made of liquid water but they hold liquid water, and when the pool of liquid water that fills the inside of clouds gets too large for the cloud to hold, the cloud releases the water as rain. ... Rain does not fall from clouds.

Explanation:

please give me brainlist and follow

When you work out your cells need

Answers

Answer:

Waterrrr

Explanation:

H2O

Answer:

Muscle contraction

Explanation:

According to the new study, exercise improves muscle health by renewing its cellular powerhouse: the mitochondria. Mitochondria are crucial to the good functioning of our bodies, as well as to our overall health and longevity. These tiny parts of the cell turn the food we eat into energy.

What Mass of glucose is
needed to prepare 235mL of 22% w/v glucose?

Answers

Answer: 8 grams of glucose are needed to prepare 400. ml of a 2.0%(m/v) glucose solution. 8 grams of glucose are needed to prepare 400.Oct 6, 2017

Answer:

8 grams of glucose are needed to prepare 400. ml of a 2.0%(m/v) glucose solution. 8 grams of glucose are needed to prepare 400

Explanation:


A 20 g granite boulder absorbs 300.2 Joules of energy from the Sun, resulting in its temperature
changing. Calculate this temperature change

Answers

Answer:

19 °C

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Mass of granite (m): 20 gHeat absorbed (Q): 300. 2 JSpecific heat capacity of granite (c): 0.790 J/g.°C

Step 2: Calculate the temperature change (ΔT)

We will use the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

ΔT = Q/c × m

ΔT = 300.2 J/(0.790 J/g.°C) × 20 g = 19 °C

As a future educator how will you handle a pupil who could possibly be a gifted child

Answers

Answer:

Learn how gifted students think. ...

Created tiered assignments for students. ...

Include a variety of levels in your classroom library. ...

Utilize their talents and interests. ...

Explore real-word application.

How many molecules of H20 are present in 7.30 g of water?

Answers

Answer:

2.44×10²³ molecules

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of H₂O = 7.30 g

Number of molecules of H₂O =?

From Avogadro's hypothesis:

1 mole of H₂O = 6.02×10²³ molecules

1 mole of H₂O = (2×1) + 16

= 2 + 16

= 18 g

Thus,

18 g of H₂O = 6.02×10²³ molecules

Finally, we shall determine the number of molecules present in 7.3 g of H₂O. This can be obtained as follow:

From Avogadro's hypothesis:

18 g of H₂O = 6.02×10²³ molecules

Therefore,

7.3 g of H₂O = 7.3 × 6.02×10²³ / 18

7.3 g of H₂O = 2.44×10²³ molecules

Thus, 7.3 g of H₂O contains 2.44×10²³ molecules

Questions:
1. Are humans getting plastic only from seafood? Explain:

2. Why is it difficult to say that plastics are directly causing illnesses?

3. What could be some of the negative effects of plastics on the
human body?

4. Why is the scientist Shanna Swan worried about the future of
humankind?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:1. It is known that humans are in fact eating these tiny plastic particles, but fish aren't the only source. Bottled water, beer, honey, sea salt and tea bags have all been exposed as microplastic carriers, just to name a few.

2.The chemicals used in the production of plastic are toxic and detrimental to the human body. Chemicals in plastic-like lead, cadmium and mercury directly can come in contact with the humans. These toxins can cause cancers, congenital disabilities, immune system problems and childhood development issues.

3.Microplastics entering the human body via direct exposures through ingestion or inhalation can lead to an array of health impacts, including inflammation, genotoxicity, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and necrosis, which are linked to an array of negative health outcomes including cancer, cardiovascular diseases,

4.Human penises are shrinking because of pollution, warns scientist. ... Dr Shanna Swan writes that humanity is facing an "existential crisis" in fertility rates as a result of phthalates, a chemical used when manufacturing plastics that impacts the hormone-producing endocrine system

Which describes bonding electrons in a polar covalent bond?


electrons that are not shared equally

electrons that are shared in diatomic molecules

electrons that are shared equally

Answers

Answer:

I think the third one

Explanation:

i think

Answer:

electrons that are NOT shared equally

Explanation:

If a compressed air cylinder for scuba diving contains 6.0 L of gas at 18°C and 200 atm pressure, what volume does the gas occupy at 1.0 atm and 25°C?​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V_2=1228.9L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, given the pressure, temperature and volume of the gas, we notice that we need the combined ideal gas as shown below:

[tex]\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} =\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}[/tex]

Thus, solving for the final volume, V2,  we would obtain:

[tex]V_2=\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}[/tex]

Now, we plug in the data and make sure the temperature must be in Kelvins to obtain:

[tex]V_2=\frac{200atm*6.0L*(25+273)K}{(18+273.15)K(1.0atm)}\\\\V_2=1228.9L[/tex]

Best regards!

#7 which of the following decreases the rate of solubility of solid molecules in a solution?

Answers

Answer:

7. Option D

Explanation:

Solubility increases with the increase in temperature of the solution. It is so because the increase in temperature leads to increase in kinetic energy which then breaks the solute particles held together by intermolecular attractions.

Hence, option D is correct

Which of the following compounds is least soluble in water?
A) iron (III) chloride
B) ammonium acetate
C) sodium hydroxide
D) magnesium carbonate

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Draw a mechanism for the reaction of methanol with sodium amide. Draw any necessary curved arrows. Show the products of the reaction. Include any nonzero formal charges and all lone pairs of electrons. Finally, choose one of the options below to indicate which side of the reaction is favored at equilibrium.
a) Reactants favored
b) Products favored
c) Neither side favored

Answers

Answer:

Please find equations in the attachment file.  

Explanation:

What type of cloud is associated with a warm front

Answers

I hope this helps you with your problem!!!!

Which property increases as you move down a column in the periodic table?
A) atomic size
B) ionization energy
C) nonmetallic character
D) none of the above (all increase as you move down a column).

Answers

Answer:

A) atomic size

Explanation:

Which of the following is a conductor?
a) Glass
b) Wood
c) Gold
d) Oil

Answers

the answer is gold cause oil wood and glass are electrical insulators

- Rachel performed an investigation to study the thermal conductivity of four different materials. She started with four identically shaped rods—each made of a different material. Then, she placed one end of each rod into a pot of boiling water, which was at 100°C.

- After five minutes, Rachel measured the temperatures of the ends of the rods that were sticking up out of the pot to see whether they got hot. Her results are shown below.

Thermal Conductivity Investigation
Material Temperature of End of Rod After 5 Minutes
Material 1 41°C
Material 2 53°C
Material 3 98°C
Material 4 59°C

- Rachel knows that one of the materials is copper and that copper conducts thermal energy very well. Which of the materials is most likely copper?


A.
material 1
B.
material 3
C.
material 4
D.
material 2

Answers

Answer:

I will have the maths book

Answer:98

Explanation:

HELP! 20 mL of hydrogen measured at 15°C is heated to 35°C.
What is the new volume at the same pressure?

Answers

Answer:either 20.38 or 21.38

Explanation:

i clicked on 10.38 and it was wrong, i also clicked on 22.38 and it was wrong lol

Answer: 21.38 mL

Explanation: i just answered it on ck-12

The _______________________________________ is often referred to as the powerhouse of the cell

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria

Explanation:

Answer:

Mitochondria

Explanation:

Mitochondria are tiny organelles inside cells that are involved in releasing energy from food. This process is known as cellular respiration. It is for this reason that mitochondria are often referred to as the powerhouses of the cell.

An ideal gas in a sealed container has an initial volume of 2.80 L. At constant pressure, it is cooled to 18.00 °C, where its
final volume is 1.75 L. What was the initial temperature?
Ti =
'c

Answers

Answer:

[tex]T_1=-91.18\°C[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, given the T-V variation, we understand it is possible to apply the Charles' law as shown below:

[tex]\frac{T_1}{V_1}= \frac{T_2}{V_2}[/tex]

Thus, since we are interested in the initial temperature, we can solve for T1, plug in the volumes and use T2 in kelvins:

[tex]T_1= \frac{T_2V_1}{V_2}\\\\T_1= \frac{(18.00+273.15)K(1.75L)}{(2.80L)}\\\\T_1=182K-273.15\\\\T_1=-91.18\°C[/tex]

Best regards!

How do organisms get their genes?
ANSWER CAREFULLY!!!

Answers

Answer:

born

Explanation:

they get bornnnnnnnn

Answer:

by their mummy and daddy

Explanation:

if their mummy has blue eyes but their Duddy has brown eyes if the child has brown eyes then the dud has the most dominatetrait

have a good day mate

Why do atoms connect to eachother?

Answers

Answer:

To keep from falling apart

Explanation:

To keep from falling apart

A student prepared a stock solution by dissolving 20.0 g of NaOH in enough water to make 150. mL of solution. She then took 15.0 mL of the stock solution and diluted it with enough water to make 65.0 mL of a final solution. What is the concentration of NaOH for the final solution

Answers

Answer:

[tex]0.769\ \text{M}[/tex]

Explanation:

Mass of stock solution = 20 g

Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

Volume of stock solution = 0.150 mL

[tex]M_2[/tex] = Concentration of NaOH for the final solution

[tex]V_1[/tex] = Amount of stock solution taken = 15 mL

[tex]V_2[/tex] = Total volume of solution = 65 mL

Molarity is given by

[tex]M_1=\dfrac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Molar mass}\times \text{Volume}}\\\Rightarrow M_1=\dfrac{20}{40\times 0.15}\\\Rightarrow M_1=\dfrac{10}{3}[/tex]

We have the relation

[tex]M_1V_1=M_2V_2\\\Rightarrow M_2=\dfrac{M_1V_1}{V_2}\\\Rightarrow M_2=\dfrac{\dfrac{10}{3}\times 15}{65}\\\Rightarrow M_2=0.769\ \text{M}[/tex]

The concentration of NaOH for the final solution is [tex]0.769\ \text{M}[/tex].

How many moles of aspirin (C9H8O4) are contained in 3.13 g of aspirin?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 0.0173888 moles.

Explanation:

Aspirin,  C 9 H 8 O 4 , the atomic mass rounded to the nearest whole number, so: c- 12 h- 1 o - 16

now multiply these number by how many of each there are in the formula:

c - 12 x 9 = 108

h - 1 x 8 = 8

0 - 16 x 4 = 64

add these numbers up 108 + 8 + 64 = 180

aspirin has a molar mass of  

180.g mol ^− 1 . This means that one mole of aspirin will have a mass of 180 g .

You're dealing with 3.13 g  of aspirin, which will be equivalent to

3.13 g  /180g

=  0.0173888 moles aspirin

How many moles of solute are in 53.1 mL of 12.5M HCI?

Answers

Molarity = moles of solute/volume of solution in liters.

From this relation, we can figure out the number of moles of solute by multiplying the molarity of the solution by the volume in liters.

We have 53.1 mL, or 0.0531 L, of a 12.5 M, or 12.5 mol/L, solution. Multiplying 12.5 mol/L by 0.0531 L, we obtain 0.664 moles. So, in this volume of solution, there are 0.664 moles of solute (HCl).

What volume (in mL) of concentrated HCl (12 M) is needed to make 1500 mL of a 3.5 M solution?

Answers

Answer:

437.5 mL

Explanation:

Concentration (c) = Moles (n) / Volume of solution (liters)

C = n / V

rearrange the formula to find out how many moles you need in the final solution.

n (moles) = concentration (c)   x   Volume (V)   ( in liters)

Convert your mL into L.  1500mL is 1.5L

n = 3.5 moles/liter  x  1.5 liters  (the liters cancel each other out)

n = 5.25 moles

Now use the same formula to calculate the volume you need to make the final solution based on the concentration of the original.

c = n/V  or   V = n / c

V = 5.25 moles / 12 moles/liter     here the moles cancel out

V = 0.4375 L

convert back to mL

V = 437.5 mL

PDF on Unit operation 1 and 2​

Answers

https://mgdic.files.wordpress.com/2016/12/unit-operations.pdf this

1. What do producers do, and what is another name for them?

Answers

Producers are the foundation of every food web in every ecosystem—they occupy what is called the first tropic level of the food web. The second trophic level consists of primary consumers—the herbivores, or animals that eat plants. At the top level are secondary consumers—the carnivores and omnivores who eat the primary consumers. Ultimately, decomposers break down dead organisms, returning vital nutrients to the soil, and restarting the cycle. Another name for producers is autotrophs, which means “self-nourishers.” There are two kinds of autotrophs. The most common are photoautotrophs—producers that carry out photosynthesis. Trees, grasses, and shrubs are the most important terrestrial photoautotrophs.  In most aquatic ecosystems, including lakes and oceans, algae are the most important photoautotrophs.

What is neutralisation reaction? Give an example with reaction involved. State two uses of neutralisation reaction in everyday life.​

Answers

Answer:

neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and salt and involves the combination of hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions to generate water. The neutralization of a strong acid and strong base has a pH equal to 7.

What happened during the fusion reaction shown? 2H Зн 4He neutron O A. Two H nuclei fused into one He nucleus. O B. One He nucleus split into two H nuclei. O C. The nuclei that fused lost all their neutrons. D. The nuclei that fused lost some of their protons.​

Answers

Answer: C.

Explanation:

two H nuclei fused into one He nucleus

Answer: A!

Explanation: just did it

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