A student pours a 10.0mL sample of a solution containing HC2H3O2(pKa=4.8) and NaC2H3O2 into a test tube. The student adds a few drops of bromocresol green to the test tube and observes a yellow color, which indicates that the pH of the solution is less than 3.8 . Based on this result, which of the following is true about the relative concentrations of HC2H3O2 and NaC2H3O2 in the original solution?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[HC2H3O2] > NaC2H3O2

Explanation:

Answer 2

The concentration of [tex]\rm HC_2H_3O_2[/tex] has been higher than the concentration of [tex]\rm NaC_2H_3O_2[/tex].

The pKa has been defined as the acid constant that has been used for the determination of the strength of the acid. The higher the pKa value, the weaker the acid has been.

The [tex]\rm HC_2H_3O_2[/tex] has the pka value 4.8 depicting the solution has been a pH 4.8. With the addition of [tex]\rm NaC_2H_3O_2[/tex], the pH has been shifted towards the acidic condition, thus the Hydrogen concentration has been higher.

The change in the pH has been resulted in the reduction in the pH from the basic to acidic condition. Since the concentration of the [tex]\rm HC_2H_3O_2[/tex] has been higher than the [tex]\rm NaC_2H_3O_2[/tex] concentration, the pH has been shifted towards the more acidic condition.

Thus, the concentration of [tex]\rm HC_2H_3O_2[/tex] has been higher than the concentration of [tex]\rm NaC_2H_3O_2[/tex].

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Related Questions

What is the coefficient, subscript for V, and subscript for O in V2O5

Answers

Answer: Coefficient 0

subscript for V 2

subscript for O 5

Explanation: yes

There is no coefficient in V₂O₅ and the subscript of vanadium V is 2 and the subscript of oxygen is 5.

What is vanadium pentoxide ?

Vanadium pentoxide is an ionic compound formed by donating electrons from the vanadium metal to oxygen.  The chemical formula of vanadium pentoxide is V₂O₅.

The chemical formula of a compound is written in terms of the chemical symbol of each constituent elements and the number of their atoms. The number of atoms is written as subscript for the chemical symbols.

In V₂O₅, there are are 2 vanadium atoms and 5 oxygen atoms. Coefficients are numbers prior to the formula in reaction. Here there is no coefficient and the subscript for V is 2 and that of O is 5.

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What are important things we can figure out by looking at a food web?

Answers

Answer:

We can find out what animals eat..and how long a food chain could get..?

Explanation:

Energy transfer between organisms

9. What metric unit would be most
appropriate to use when measuring
the length of a paperclip?
a. Millimeter
b. Decimeter
c. Meter
d. Kilometer

Answers

Answer: a. Millimeter

Explanation:

A paperclip is a small device or instrument that can be used to hold the papers or stack of papers together. The length of the paperclip can be measured using millimeter. It is equal to the thousands of meters. The millimeter is a dimension which is used to measure the very small length objects which have visible scale distances and length.

Decimeter can be used to measure the length of the object smaller than paperclips. Meter and kilometers are used for objects and distances larger than paperclip.

Why do balls bounce higher on hard floors than on carpet?

a) They don't. That is a myth.
b) The carpet friction creates thermal energy.
c) The carpet fibers attract the molecules in the ball.
d)The carpet is so nice and soft the ball doesn't want to go.

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure c......

Answer is B

The friction causes the ball to lose energy on carpets, which makes the ball bounce less. On hard floors, not as much thermal energy is lost, which is why it bounces higher.

Which is a characteristic of a solution?
Its particles scatter light.
Its particles are evenly distributed.
Its particles settle out.
It has large suspended particles.

Answers

Answer:

Its particles are evenly distributed.

Explanation:

Solutions are homogenous mixtures of solutes and solvents. In a solution the solute particles are evenly distributed in the solvent.

Here are some characteristics of solutions:

The size of the particles is small The particles do not settle on standingThe particles pass through ordinary filter papersThe particles pass through permeable membranesThe particles are not visible with microscope or the naked eyes. They are clear and may have a color.

A characteristic of a solution is that its particles are evenly distributed.

What are solutions?

A characteristic of a solution is that its particles are evenly distributed. In a solution, the solute (substance being dissolved) is uniformly distributed and mixed with the solvent (the substance doing the dissolving) at the molecular or ionic level.

The particles of the solute become thoroughly dispersed and do not settle out over time. Solutions are generally clear and do not scatter light, unlike suspensions or colloids which may exhibit light scattering due to the presence of larger particles.

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1. The following equation represents the reaction between sodium and water.
2Na(s) + 2H20(1) - 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
During this reaction, water is acting as ...

A)an acid and an oxidant
B)an acid and a reduc tant
C)an oxidant only
D)an acid only

Answers

Option C an oxidant only

How do atoms form double or triple covalent bonds?

Answers

Answer:

Covalent bonding occurs when electrons are shared between atoms. Double and triple covalent bonds occur when four or six electrons are shared between two atoms, and they are indicated in Lewis structures by drawing two or three lines connecting one atom to another.

Explanation:

How do the percent compositions for C3H6 and C4H7 compare?
A. They are the same
B. C4H8 has a higher percentage of carbon than C3H6.
C. C4H8 has a higher percentage of hydrogen than C3H6.
D. none of the above

Answers

A. They are the same

Further explanation

Given

C3H6 and C4H8

Required

The percent compositions

Solution

C₃H₆(MW = 42 g/mol)

%C = 3.12/42 x 100% = 85.71%

%H = 6.1/42 x 1005 = 14.29%

C₄H₈(MW=56 g/mol)

%C = 4.12/56 x 100% = 85.71%

%H = 8.1/56 x 100%=14.29%

So they are the same, because mol ratio of C and H in both compounds is the same, 1: 2

Most organic compounds are made of just four elements.

What are they?

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen, carbon, oxygen and nitrogen

Explanation:

Most organic compounds are made up of the four elements: hydrogen, carbon, oxygen and nitrogen.

Most organic compounds are made of just four elements are  hydrogen, carbon, oxygen and nitrogen.

What do you mean by an organic compound ?

The term organic compound is defined as a substance that contains covalently - bonded carbon and hydrogen and often with other elements.

Benzoic acid, aromatic compounds, benzoic aldehyde, propanoic acid, butanoic acid, malonic acid, amines, heterocyclic compounds, VOC, benzoic acid, and diethyl malonate are some examples of organic compounds.

Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleotides are all organic compounds that are required for human function. Because they contain both carbon and hydrogen, these compounds are classified as organic.

Thus, Most organic compounds are made of just four elements are  hydrogen, carbon, oxygen and nitrogen.

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Identify the two ways that rocks are broken down into smaller pieces?
A
abrasion and erosion
B
deposition and erosion
C
physical weathering and deposition
D
physical weathering and chemical weathering


answer pleaseeeeeeeee i only have one minute

Answers

Answer:

A or C

Explanation:

Answer: It is D.

Explanation: Edge 2021


How many moles are in the following:
7.36 x 1024 of free Oxygen atoms

Answers

Answer: 12.2 moles

Explanation:

7.36x10^24/6.02214076x10^23 = 12.2 moles of free oxygen atoms

Homogeneous mixtures have components that are unevenly spaced throughout true or false

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Mixtures are impure substances.

There are two types of mixtures based on the number of coexisting phases.

Homogeneous mixtures have their constituents existing in one single phase. The components are evenly spaced.

Heterogeneous mixtures have their constituents existing in at least two different phases. Therefore, they are unevenly spaced due to the phases present within the mixture.

An increase in aurora activity on Earth could be related to what activity on the Sun?
O A decrease in prominence
B decrease in solar Fares
Oc decrease in speed of solar wind
D increase in speed of solar wind
E increase in sun spots

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

INCREASE OF SOLAR WINDS When the sun is more active

Mn(OH)3 what is it called

Answers

Answer:

Lets start by looking at the elements We had Mn= manganese OH= Hydroxide We have a subscript of 3 Hence Manganese III Hydroxide

Burning a marshmallow is an example of a
A. chemical change
B .no change
C. physical change

Answers

Answer:

A, chemical change

Explanation:

When marshmallows are toasted, a chemical change occurs. The sugar molecules in the marshmallow are being changed into carbon. Sugar can be changed into water molecules. When you toast marshmallows, the heat causes a chemical reaction producing water molecules which then evaporate, leaving the carbon behind.

A canister containing air has a volume of 85 cm3 and a pressure of 1.45 atm when the tenoerature is 310 k. What is the pressure when the volune is increased to 180 cm3 and the temeprarje is reduced to 280 k?

Answers

Answer:

Pressure = 0.62 atm

Explanation:

[tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 85 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex], [tex]P_{1}[/tex] = 1.45 atm,  [tex]T_{1}[/tex] = 310 K, [tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 180 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex], [tex]T_{2}[/tex] = 280 K.

Applying the general gas law,

[tex]\frac{P_{1} V_{1} }{T_{1} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{P_{2} V_{2} }{T_{2} }[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1.45*85}{310}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{P_{2}*180 }{280}[/tex]

[tex]P_{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1.45*85*280}{180*310}[/tex]

   = [tex]\frac{34510}{55800}[/tex]

   = 0.62

[tex]P_{2}[/tex]  = 0.62 atm

The pressure when the volume is increased and the temperature reduced to the given values is 0.62 atm.

A chemist adds 600.0mL of a 0.444/gL calcium sulfate CaSO4 solution to a flask. Calculate the mass in grams of calcium sulfate the chemist has added to the flask. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

0.266 grams of calcium sulfate

Explanation:

We can calculate the mass of calcium sulfate added using the given volume and concentration of the solution:

First we convert 600.0 mL to L ⇒ 600.0 mL equals 0.6000 L (600 ÷ 1000).

0.444 g/L * 0.6000 L = 0.266 g

Thus the answer is 0.266 grams of calcium sulfate.

Can you please help me

Answers

Shure what you need help with

A dolphin travels a distance 20 miles up the coastline in 153 minutes. If 1 mile is equal to
1609 meters, then what is the dolphin's average speed in meters/second rounded to the
nearest tenth?
+/-
HELP ME PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

3.51m/s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Distance   = 20miles

         Miles to meters:

             1 mile  = 1609m

              20miles  = 20 x 1609  = 32180m

Time  = 153minutes

             1 min  = 60s

           153min  = 60 x 153  = 9180s

Unknown:

Average speed  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem;

        Average speed  = [tex]\frac{distance }{time taken}[/tex]  

         Average speed  = [tex]\frac{32180}{9180}[/tex]   = 3.51m/s

How much volume (in cm3) is gained by a person who gains 12.3 lb of pure fat?

Answers

Answer:

So we are given with the mass while we are asked for the amount of volume. So this means, we must need an information on the density. From literature, the density of human fat is 0.918 g/cm³. Convert grams to lb by the conversion that 1,000 g = 2.2 lbs.

Density = 0.918 g/cm³ * (2.2 lbs/1,000 g) = 0.0020196 lb/cm³

Volume = Mass/Density = 12.2 lb / 0.0020196 lb/cm³

Volume = 6,040.8 cm³

The pressure exerted by the atmosphere at sea level is 14.7 Libs per square inch how many pounds of force are pressing on a rectangle with an area of 76.3cm^2

Answers

Pounds of force pressing on a rectangle : F = 173.86 lbs

Further explanation

Given

P at sea level = 14.7 lbs/in²

Area of rectangle : A = 76.3 cm²

Required

Pounds of force

Solution

P = F/A

F= P.A

Conversion :

1 cm² = 0.155 in²

76.3 cm² = 11.827 in²

Input the value :

F = 14.7 lbs/in² x 11.827 in²

F = 173.86 lbs

what three things might influence a slide when conditions are right? ​

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

The three things that can affect a condition to enforce a slide is friction, weight, and slope of an area. Solutions that can make flow easily are those that can create less friction depending on the condition of an environment where it is present.

PLEASE HELP PLEASE LLEASE HELP, WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!

Which of the following elements will NOT reach an octet when in a bond?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen

Explanation:

What is the mollusk tongue called?
B

Answers

Answer:

why

Explanation:

B is the answer to the question

What is the empirical formula of a compound whose percentage composition is found to be 62.60% lead, 8.40% nitrogen, and 29.0% oxygen?



Answers

Answer:

PbN₂O₆

Explanation:

Empirical formula is the simplest formula of a compound.

To find the empirical formula, we use the system below:

                                  Lead                      Nitrogen                Oxygen

Percentage

Composition              62.6                           8.4                          29

Molar mass                  207.2                         14                           16

Number of

Moles                        62.6/207.2                 8.4/14                     29/16

                                      0.302                        0.6                        1.813

Divide by the

smallest                     0.30/0.302                   0.6/0.302          1.813/0.302

                                            1                                  2                           6

Empirical formula is PbN₂O₆

The empirical formula of the compound containing 62.60% lead, 8.40% nitrogen, and 29.0% oxygen is PbN₂O₆ or Pb(NO₃)₂

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Lead (Pb) = 62.60%

Nitrogen (N) = 8.40%

Oxygen (O) = 29.0%

Empirical formula =?

The empirical formula of the compound can be obtained as illustrated below:

Divide by their molar mass

Pb = 62.60 / 207 = 0.302

Nitrogen (N) = 8.40 / 14 = 0.6

Oxygen (O) = 29.0 / 16 = 1.8125

Divide by the smallest

Pb = 0.302 / 0.302 = 1

Nitrogen (N) = 0.6 / 0.302 = 2

Oxygen (O) = 1.8125 / 0.302 = 6

Thus, the empirical formula of the compound is PbN₂O₆ or Pb(NO₃)₂

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is a planar carbon "backbone" possible for propane? Explain.


Is a planar carbon "backbone" possible for cyclopropane? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Cyclopropane has a planar carbon back bone while propane does not

Explanation:

We have to recognize that in straight chain saturated organic compounds, carbon atoms have a tetrahedral geometry. Each carbon atom is bonded to four other atoms.

However, carbon atoms in cyclic compounds are also sp3 hybridized with each carbon bonded to only four other atoms but the ring system is highly strained.

Cyclopropane is a necessarily planar molecule with a bond angle that is far less than the expected tetrahedral bond angle due to strain in the molecule. Hence, the carbon atoms may have have a "planar backbone".

What is homologous series. write the example. ​

Answers

a homologous series is a succession of compounds with the exact same functional group and chemical properties that are alike in which the individuals of the series can be branched or even unbranched or contrast by -CH2. some examples of homologous series are alkanes, alkenes, alcohols, carboxylic acids.


Calculate the molar mass of NH4NO3.
molar mass of NH4NO3 =
g/mol

Answers

Answer:

67g/mol

Explanation:

The given compound is:

          NH₄NO₃ :

Problem here is to find the molar mass of the compound.

 Now;

The molar mass is the sum of the atomic masses of the elements in the compound.

   Atomic mass of N  = 14g

   Atomic mass of H  = 1g

   Atomic mass of O  = 16g

So;

   Molar mass = 14 + 4(1) + 1 + 3(16) = 67g/mol

Answer:

the answer is 80.0 grams per mole

Explanation:

Which compound has the greatest molecular mass?

CO2

H2O

Pb2

NH4

Answers

Pb2 has the greatest molecular mass

An ionic compound contains 2 potassium cations for every 1 oxygen anion. What is the chemical formula of the compound?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical formula of the compound = K₂O

Explanation:

Given:

Number of potassium cation = 2

Number of oxygen anion = 1

Cross valency

Symbol of potassium = k

Symbol of oxygen = o

So;

Chemical formula of the compound = K₂O

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