The illustration shows the forces in Newtons (N) acting on three different blocks. Which
boxes will move under these conditions?
Answer:a
Explanation:because I know
Answer:
B & C
Explanation:
the first block will not move
a variable that is changed by the researcher is called ___
A 15 n net force is used to move a 5kg box. What is the resulting acceleration?
A. 15m/s^2
B. 5m/s^2
C. 20m/s^2
D. 3m/s^2
Answer:3 m/s
Explanation:
The resulting acceleration to move the 5Kg box is equal to 3m/s². Therefore, option (D) s correct.
What is acceleration?Acceleration can be defined as the rate of change in the velocity of an object with respect to time. The acceleration of an object is a vector parameter with both magnitude and direction. Acceleration is also defined as the first derivative of the velocity w.r.t. time and the second derivative of position w.r.t. time and
According to Newton's 2nd law of motion, the force is equal to the product of the mass (m) and acceleration.
F = ma
And, a = F/m
Therefore, the acceleration (a) inversely proportional to the mass (m).
Given, the force used to move the box, F = 15 N
The mass of the given Box, m = 5 Kg
The resulting acceleration, a = 15/5 = 3 m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the box is equal to 3 m/s² when it is pushed with a force of 15 N.
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1. How do we tell how much energy a ray of light has?
By it's temperature
By it's color
By it's brightness
2. Which of the following are common forms of energy released by electrons dropping from heightened energy levels?
Light, Heat
Motion, Sound
Light, Kinetic
Heat, Potential
4. Describe the shape of a field created by a bar magnet.
5. On a microscopic scale, the energy change in a system is described by a
A change in color or texture
Measuring the temperature
A chemical equation
An odor
6. The aurora borealis lights that appear in the northern hemisphere are caused by the interaction between what?
Ultraviolet radiation from the Sun and the pollution in the Earth's air
The reflected light off the moon and the scattering particles in the atmosphere
The charged particles from the Sun and natural magnetic field of the Earth
7. What happens to the atoms of a material when you run electricity through that material?
The bonds that hold the atoms together begin to stretch due to the electric current
The neutrons, having no charge, resist the flow the electric energy through the atom
The electricity only goes into atoms that have an overall electric charge of the same orientation of the electric flow
8. The amount of potential energy stored in a magnetic field depends on what?
The size of one magnetic pole
How close two magnet poles are to each other
The number of molecules magnetically aligned in a pole
Whether the pole is a North or South pole magnet
9. Compare and contrast microscopic and macroscopic energy transfer. Give at least three comparisons for each.
10. A plane is landing at an airport. The plane has a massive amount of kinetic energy due to it's motion. When the plane lands, it activates its brakes, causing it to slow down and eventually stop. The kinetic energy that the plane had is now gone. In keeping with the Law of Conservation of Energy, which of the following is the most likely explaination of what happened to that energy?
The brakes used a coil system to convert the kinetic energy into potential energy stored in the brakes
The kinetic energy of the plane gets pushed into the air in front of it due to drag forces, causing the air to move, thus transferring the kinetic energy from the plane to the air
The brakes create friction, which transformed the kinetic energy to heat energy that was dissipated to the surroundings
The kinetic energy is being converted into sound energy by the loud engines of the plane
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A constant friction force of 21 N acts on a 63-kg skier for 25 s on level snow. What is the skier’s change in velocity?
how do you increase the ideal mechanical advantage of an inclined plane?
Answer:
The mechanical advantage increases as the slope of the incline decreases. But the load will then have to be moved a greater distance. The ideal mechanical advantage (IMA) of an inclined plane is the length of the incline divided by the vertical rise, the so-called run-to-rise ratio.
Explanation:
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Answer:
I'm pretty sure it's half
Answer:
half
Explanation:
.................................
What will happen to a balloon filled with air when you cool the balloon in ice
Answer:
the volume of balloon decreases by the lower temperature because the gas inside is cool downExplain how sharpening a knife changes is MA (mechanical advantage).
Answer:
Sharpening a knife reduces it's height as a wedge thus giving it more efficiency.
Explanation:
Mechanical advantage refers to the degree or quantity to which a force is increased or amplified by using a tool or a machine.
Mechanical Advantage can be calculated as follows:
Lenght of Incline (LI) / Height of Incline (HI)
Assume I have constructed a hedge with an inclination that run 10 meters from point x to point y (which is the back of a truck. Point y to the floor is 5 meters.
If LI = 10m and
HI= 5m
The mechanical advantage is given as 10/5 = 2
The angle of incline is also called the effort distance. From our calculations above, by sacrificing horizontal movement, I reduced the amount of effort it would have cost to lift up that object from ground up - a distance of 5 meters.
Think of a knife as a form of a similar wedge.
The more a knife is sharpening of a knife further reduces its angle of elevation. Thats why it becomes more efficient to use, hence our mechanical advantage.
Cheers
A skydiver falls out of a plane from rest, and experiences no air resistance. Eventually, this skydiver reaches a velocity of 33 m/s. How much time did this take? *
Answer:
the time taken for the motion is 3.37 s
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of the skydiver, u = 0
final velocity of the skydiver, v = 33 m/s
The time taken for the motion is calculated as;
v = u + gt
33 = 0 + 9.8t
33 = 9.8t
t = 33 / 9.8
t = 3.37 s
Therefore, the time taken for the motion is 3.37 s
Which statement is true of an electromagnetic wave?
A. The wave needs particles in matter as a medium.
B. The wave travels through electric and magnetic fields.
C. The wave is caused by vibrating particles of matter.
D. The wave carries mechanical energy.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves are produced by the vibration of charged particles.
The true statement of an electromagnetic wave is option c. The wave is caused by vibrating particles of matter.
What is an electromagnetic wave?It is the wave that should be developed that leads to the vibration that lies between the electric field and a magnetic field.
Here EM waves should be composed for oscillating magnetic and electric fields.
Hence, the option c is correct.
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List some benefits of Cardiovascular exercise:
Answer:
Aerobic exercise reduces the risk of many conditions, including obesity, heart disease, high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, stroke and certain types of cancer. Weight-bearing aerobic exercises, such as walking, help decrease the risk of osteoporosis.
Answer:
reduced heart attack chance
Explanation:
cholestrol buildups get destroyed by high pressure blood
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A fixed source charge particle of 4.1 nC and a second particle with a charge 2.4 nC are separated by a distance of 3.5 cm. What is the electric potential energy between the particles? And if the second particle is released will it move forward or away from the source charge
Answer:
a. 2.53 μJ b. It will move away
Explanation:
a. What is the electric potential energy between the particles?
The electric potential energy U = kq₁q₂/r where k = 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C², q₁ = 4.1 nC = 4.1 × 10⁻⁹ C, q₂ = 2.4 nC = 2.4 × 10⁻⁹ C and r = distance between charges = 3.5 cm = 3.5 × 10⁻² m.
Substituting the values of the variables into U, we have
U = kq₁q₂/r²
U = 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C² × 4.1 × 10⁻⁹ C × 2.4 × 10⁻⁹ C/3.5 × 10⁻² m
U = 88.56 × 10⁻⁹ Nm²/3.5 × 10⁻² m
U = 25.3 × 10⁻⁷ Nm
U = 2.53 × 10⁻⁶ Nm
U = 2.53 × 10⁻⁶ J
U = 2.53 μJ
b. And if the second particle is released will it move forward or away from the source charge.
It will move away from the source charge since they have the same sign of charge. Since, opposite charges repel.
Answer:2.5 * 10^6 J away
Explanation:Using the equation PE = 9 * 10^9 * q1 * q2 / r,
where q is charge and r is distance. In this case, the equation would be
9*10^9{(4.1* 10^-9) * (2.4*10^9)/0.035} = 2.5 * 10^6. Both are positive, so they will be away.
Calculate the pressure exerted by the two straps of a handbag that has a force of 15N, and covers an area of 0.5cm2 (each)
Answer:
Pressure = 3000N/m²
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Force = 15N
Area = 0.5cm² to meters = 0.5/100 = 0.005m²
To find the pressure;
Pressure = Force/area
Substituting into the equation, we have:
Pressure = 15/0.005
Pressure = 3000N/m²
the breakdown of rocks by chemical action of air and water is called
Answer:
Chemical weathering
Explanation:
This changes the molecular structure of rocks and soil. For instance, carbon dioxide from the air or soil sometimes combines with water in a process called carbonation. This produces a weak acid, called carbonic acid, that can dissolve rock.
A 5-meter lever has a 4-meter long input arm. If an output force of 500 newtons is attached at one end of the
lever, how much input force must be applied to move the 500-newton output force?
Answer:
125N
Explanation:
500/4=125N
How would the model change as the atom forms bonds? The third shell would have eight electrons after the atom gains seven electrons to fill the outermost shell. The third shell would be empty so that the eight electrons in the second level would be outermost after the atom loses one electron. The first and third shells would be empty so that the atom would have eight electrons in its remaining shell after the atom loses three electrons. The first shell would have two electrons and the second shell would have six electrons after the atom loses three electrons.
Answer:
The third shell would be empty, so the eight electrons on the second level would be the outermost after the atom lost one electron
Explanation:
When an atom is bonded with other atoms, a more stable configuration must be reached, which is why the energy of the molecule is less than the energy of the individual atoms, for this to happen in general, electrons are shared or lost and gained in each atom, depending on the electronegative of the same.
If we analyze an atom within the molecule, its last shell is full, in the case of atoms with few electrons in this shell, they are lost and in the case of many electors in this shell, it gains electrons to have eight (8) in total.
When reviewing the different answers, the correct one is:
* The third shell would be empty, so the eight electrons on the second level would be the outermost after the atom lost one electron
Answer: It’s B
Explanation:
This image shows layers underground.
Top to bottom: Soil, Clay, Rocks, Granite.
Which layer will become saturated first when rain falls?
clay
granite
rocks
soil
Answer:
soil
Explanation:
CORRECT
Answer:
soil
Explanation:
Hope this will help
What is density? Write a formula by showing the relation of mass density and volume
Answer: below
Explanation: Density, mass of a unit volume of a material substance. The formula for density is d = M/V, where d is density, M is mass, and V is volume
Answer:
Density is defined as the amount of matter contained in unit volume of body
If Calcium has 2 valence electrons and Chlorine has 7 valence electrons, how many Cl-1 ions would need to combine with 1 Ca+2 ion?
Answer:
CALCIUM IDENINE ADEININE AND PHOSPHATE
Explanation:
Aunt Mary needs to hang a picture in her bedroom. She uses a hammer to drive the nail into the wall. Find the force exerted by the hammer on the nail if the hammer stays in contact with the nail for 0.5s and has an impulse of 25Ns
Answer:
50N
Explanation:
Impulse = Force × Time
25 = Force × 0.5
Force = 25/0.5
= 50N
What happens to waves near the shore?
Answer As a wave travels across the open ocean, it gains speed. When a wave reaches a shallow coastline, the wave begins to slow down due to the friction caused by the approaching shallow bottom. ... Think of it like driving a car at high speed and then slamming on the breaks. Everything is going to fly to the front.:Waves at the Shoreline: As a wave approaches the shore it slows down from drag on the bottom when water depth is less than half the wavelength (L/2). The waves get closer together and taller. ... Eventually the bottom of the wave slows drastically and the wave topples over as a breaker. hope this helps have a nice night❤️❤️❤️
Explanation:
A rock is thrown horizontally off a cliff with an initial velocity of 15 m/s. How high was the cliff if the rock lands 22 m from the base of the cliff?
Answer:
22 m
Explanation:
Answer:
cliff height = 10.55 m
Explanation:
Remarks
This is one of those questions that defies belief. The final vertical velocity is the same as if you just dropped the rock, which is amazing.Another amazing fact is that the horizontal speed has no acceleration. And amazing fact number three is the the vertical initial speed is 0.And finally, the time taken to go horizontally = time to go vertically.Solution
Time
So the time taken is d = r * t
Remember, this formula can only be used when there is no acceleration.
d = 22 meters
r = 15 m/s
t = ?
t = d / r
t = 22 / 15
t = 1.467
Height of the Cliff
vi = 0 (vertially)
a = 9.8 m/s^2
t = 1.467 seconds The time horizontally and vertically is the same.
d = ?
Formula
d = vi*t + 1/2 a t^2
Solution
d = 0 + 1/2 * 9.8 * 1.467^2
d = 10.55 meters.
what is hydraulic pressure
The total thrust, expressed in pounds or tons, that the hydraulic-feed mechanism on a drill can impose on a drill string; also, the pressure of the fluid within the hydraulic cylinders, generally expressed in pounds per square inch. Ref: Long.
Hydraulic pressure is the force imparted per unit area of a liquid on the surfaces which it has contact. Liquids are incompressible, and as such, when a load acts
Describe the Geocentric Model of the our solar system.
Answer:
its basically our universe
Explanation:
:) hope this helps
*
3. Thermal energy is usually transferred in fluids by radiation.
true
false
How does kinetic energy change if you double the steed?
A bullet at 800 m/s horizontally hits a target that is 180m away. How far does the bullet fall before it hits the target?
How many electrons per second flow through a wire with a 12pA current?
What changes into energy in the sun?
Answer:
The sun generates energy from a process called nuclear fusion. During nuclear fusion, the high pressure and temperature in the sun's core cause nuclei to separate from their electrons. Hydrogen nuclei fuse to form one helium atom. During the fusion process, radiant energy is released. :D