A single, monochromatic indigo light source is shined through an etched, flat prism with a slit separation of .0250mm. The resulting interference pattern is viewed on a screen 1.25m away. The third maximum is found to be 6.6cm from the central maximum. What is the wavelength of the indigo light

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

  λ = 440 nm

Explanation:

The phenomenon of constructive interference is described by the expressions

          d sin θ= m λ                    (1)

where d is the separation of the slits d = 0.0250 mm = 2.50 10⁻⁵ m, lam is the wavelength of the incident radiation and m is an integer indicating the order of interference

let's use trigonometry to find the angle

          tan θ = y / L

where L is the distance to the screen L = 1.25 m

in general interference experiments angles are very small

         tan θ = [tex]\frac{sin \ \theta }{cos \ \theta}[/tex]

         ten θ = sin θ

substituting

           

         sin θ = y / L

we substitute 1

          d y / L = m λ

          λ = [tex]\frac{ d \ y }{m \ L}[/tex]

in the exercise indicate

        m = 3

         y = 6.6 cm = 6.6 10-2 m

we calculate

          λ = 2.50 10⁻⁵ 6.6 10⁻² /( 3   1.25)

          λ = 4.4 10⁻⁷ m

let's reduce to nm

          λ = 4.4 10⁻⁷ m (10⁹ nm / 1 m)

          λ = 440 nm


Related Questions

how is friction involved in the movement of space​

Answers

Answer:

Friction can stop or slow down the motion of an object.

Explanation:

The slowing force of friction always acts in the direction opposite to the force causing the motion.

What the other person said

Heart Disease is the number one cause of preventable death in the United States
A True
B False

Answers

Falsefalsefalsefalsefalsr

Heart disease is the leading cause of death for both men and women. This is the case in the U.S. and worldwide. More than half of all people who die due to heart disease are men.

TRUE

As an electromagnetic wave travels, what is the relationship between the
magnetic field and the electric field along its path?
A. They are parallel to each other.
B. The angle between them decreases with an increase in energy
O C. The angle between them increases with an increase in energy.
D. They are at a 90° angle to each other.

Answers

Answer:

Its D

Explanation:

They are at a 90° angle to each other.

Do good on your tests :]

The answer is D) They are at a 90° angle to each other.

What is an electromagnetic wave?

One of the waves which are propagated with the aid of simultaneous periodic versions of electrical and magnetic subject depth and consists of radio waves, infrared, seen mild, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays.

Radio waves, microwaves, seen light, and x-rays are all examples of electromagnetic waves that range very differently in wavelength. (a) Longer wavelength; (b) shorter wavelength. Electromagnetic waves are produced by means of the motion of electrically charged debris.

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Problem 6: A bullet in a gun is accelerated from rest from the firing chamber to the end of the barrel at an average rate of 6.3 × 105 m/s2 for 8.2 × 10-4 s.Ball,removedc795646bb4371e1754411a7dadf94458c503446af1b6450bb3269c1f97e8ef53removedremoved58b1e9a401041b69266daacea519e828d050d14013adc67f8c64697e40f2ef89removedtheexpertta - tracking id: 0W86-2A-6A-4E-962A-28979. In accordance with Expert TA's Terms of Service. copying this information to any solutions sharing website is strictly forbidden. Doing so may result in termination of your Expert TA Account.show answer No Attempt What is the gun’s muzzle velocity (that is, the bullet’s final speed), in meters per second

Answers

Answer:

v = 5.166 10² m / s

Explanation:

We can solve this exercise using the kinematics equations

           v = v₀ + at

as the bullet starts from rest its initial velocity is zero

           v = a t

let's calculate

           v = 6.3 10⁵   8.2 10⁻⁴

           v = 5.166 10² m / s

What is the mass of a block concrete that gains 52,800 joules of energy when its temperature is increased by 5 degrees Celsius specific heat of concrete 880 J/K degrees Celsius

Answers

Answer:

12 kg

Explanation:

q = 52,800 J

c = 880 J/(kg * K) Pretty sure you missed the kg here

ΔT = 5 °C = 5 K (reminder that this only applies to ΔT and not T)

q = mcΔT ⇒ m = q/(cΔT) = 52,800 J / (880 J/(kg * K) * 5 K) = 12 kg

The mass of a block concrete that gains 52,800 joules of energy when its temperature is increased by 5 degrees Celsius specific heat of concrete 880 J/K degrees Celsius is 12kg

The formula for calculating the quantity of heat energy absorbed by the block is expressed as:

Q = mcΔt

Q is the quantity of heat = 52,800 Joules

m is the mass of the concrete

c is the  specific heat of concrete = 880 J/K

Δt is the change in temperature = 5 degrees

substitute the given values into the formula:

[tex]52800=m(880)(5)\\52800 = 4400m\\m=\frac{52800}{4400}\\m= 12kg[/tex]

Hence the mass of a block of concrete that gains 52,800 joules of energy when its temperature is increased by 5 degrees Celsius specific heat of concrete 880 J/K degrees Celsius is 12kg

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Violet pulls a rake horizontally on a frictionless driveway with a net force of 2.0 N for 5.0 m.
How much kinetic energy does the rake gain?

Answers

Answer:

10 J.

Explanation:

Given that,

Net force acting on the rake, F = 2 N

Distance moved by the rake, d = 5 m

We need to find the kinetic energy gained by the rake. We know that,

Kinetic energy = work done

So,

K = F×d

K = 2 N × 5 m

K = 10 J

So, 10 J of kinetic energy is gained by the rake.

Violet pulls a rake horizontally on a frictionless driveway with a net force of 2.0 N for 5.0 m.

How much kinetic energy does the rake gain?

Answer: 10 J

Could I get help on this question please

Answers

Answer:

124.51 m

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial velocity (u) = 49.4 m/s

Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s (at maximum height)

Maximum height (h) =?

NOTE: Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

The maximum height to which the cannon ball attained before falling back can be obtained as illustrated below:

v² = u² – 2gh ( since the ball is going against gravity)

0² = 49.4² – (2 × 9.8 × h)

0 = 2440.36 – 19.6h

Collect like terms

0 – 2440.36 = –19.6h

–2440.36 = –19.6h

Divide both side by –19.6

h = –2440.36 / –19.6

h = 124.51 m

Therefore, maximum height to which the cannon ball attained before falling back is 124.51 m

Which formula is used to find an objects acceleration

Answers

Answer:

a=∆v/∆t

Explanation:

The definition of Acceleration is the change in velocity in a given time. So this means you first calculate ∆v (Change in velocity), and you calculate ∆t which is the time taken to apply that change in velocity. Then you find a= ∆v/∆t. This gives us the equation of Acceleration.

Answer:

C. a=∆v/∆t

Explanation:

The nearest neighbor interaction force is of magnitude 481 nanoNewtons, e.g., the magnitude of the force of the leftmost electron on the proton, or the magnitude of the force of any of the three on its nearest neighbor electron. Calculate the size of the net force on the leftmost proton.

Answers

Answer:

 F = 120.25 10⁻⁹  N

Explanation:

In this exercise, the force between the closest neighbors is indicated by f = 481 10⁻⁹ N, in general between the one-dimensional solid the distances remain the same, if the distance between the first neighbor is d, the distance between the second neighbors is 2d.

For most solids the attractive forces are electrical, therefore force is proportional to the electrical charges and the inverse of the distance squared,

             F = [tex]k \frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

if we call fo the force for the first neighbors

              F₀ = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{d^2}

the force for the second neighbors r= 2d  

              F = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{(2d)^2}

              F = F₀ / 4

let's calculate

              F = 481 10⁻⁹ / 4

              F = 120.25 10⁻⁹  N

Review Conceptual Example 6 as background for this problem. A car is traveling to the left, which is the negative direction. The direction of travel remains the same throughout this problem. The car's initial speed is 17.8 m/s, and during a 4.68-second interval, it changes to a final speed of (a)23.5 m/s and (b)15.3 m/s. In each case, find the acceleration (magnitude and algebraic sign).

Answers

Answer:

(a) 1.21 m/s² (b) 1.75 m/s²

Explanation:

The initial speed of the car, u = 17.8 m/s

Case 1.

Final speed of the car, v = 23.5 m/s

Time, t = 4.68-s

Acceleration = rate of change of velocity

[tex]a=\dfrac{23.5 -17.8 }{4.68}\\\\a=1.21\ m/s^2[/tex]

Case 2.

Final speed of the car, v = 15.3 m/s

[tex]a=\dfrac{23.5 -15.3}{4.68}\\\\a=1.75\ m/s^2[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

Acceleration is the change in the velocity of a body with time.

What is acceleration?

The term acceleration is the change in the velocity of a body with time. We have to find the acceleration in two separate cases;

Case 1;

a = -(23.5 m/s - 17.8 m/s)/4.68-s

a = -1.2 m/s^2

Case 2;

a = -(15.3 m/s - 17.8 m/s)/4.68-s

a = 0.53 ms-2

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A 4-stroke heat engine in an automobile is
used to
A convert mechanical energy into heat
energy.
B convert heat energy into mechanical
energy.
с convert steam into solar energy.
D convert chemical energy into electrical
energy.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

convert heat energy into mechanical

What quantity measures the amount of space an object occupies?
A. Volume B.Temperature C. Mass D. Density

Answers

Answer:

mas

Explanation:

mass is the amount of space something occupies.

Can someone please help me get this right pleaseee I’ll mark brainless .

Answers

Answer:i think it is c

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation: i think its c to try it

Pls help!!
1 example of a conductor and 1 example of a insulator in your EVERYDAY world.

Answers

Answer:

here

Explanation:

Examples of insulators include plastics, Styrofoam, paper, rubber, glass and dry air.

Examples of conductors include metals, aqueous solutions of salts

Conductor= Metals are good conductors of heat, therefore cooking utensils, kettles, irons, boilers, are always made up of iron, copper, Aluminum, or their alloys.


Insulators= oppose electrical current and make poor conductors. Some common conductors are copper, aluminum, gold, and silver. Some common insulators are glass, air, plastic, rubber, and wood.

Hope it helps! :3

If a solid metal sphere and a hollow metal sphere of equal diameters are each given the same charge, the electric field (E) midway between the center and the surface is...A. greater for the solid sphere than for the hollow sphere.B. greater for the hollow sphere than for the solid sphere.C. zero for bothD. equal in magnitude for both, but one is opposite in direction from the other.

Answers

Answer:

C. zero for both

Explanation:

In case of solid metal sphere , when it is given any charge , all the charges are transferred on the surface and within surface no charge exists . In case of hollow metal sphere , all charges reside on surface . In this way , in both solid and hollow sphere , all charge reside on the surface and no charge resides inside it . Hence due to absence of any charge inside  , there is no electric field inside the sphere in both the cases .  

Hence in both the case electric field is zero .

option C is correct .

what is a Lever?
what is wedge
what is a inclined Plane/screw
what is a wheel and axle
what is a Pulley?

Answers

Lever: a bar used to move something
Wedge: a tool used to go in between object to put them in place
Incline plane : a ramp it’s used to help rise heavy things
Pulley: it’s a wheel that supports movement and change of direction

Answer:lever

Explanation:

Which of the following is a physical quantity that has a magnitude but not
direction?
- vector
- frame of reference
- scalar
- resultant

Answers

The answer is (Scalar) hope this helped!!

Answer:

Scalar

Explanation:

A scalar quantity is a physical quantity that has magnitude but no directional attribute.

An example of a scalar is speed and distance.

A vector is a physical quantity that has both magnitude and direction.

An example is displacement and velocity.

Scalar has only the magnitude value specified and nothing else.

HELP ASAP PLS

A balloon with a positive charge will stick to a wall that has a negative charge.
What force causes this?
A. Gravity
B. Electric force
C. Magnetic force
D. Air gesistance

Answers

Answer : B. electric Force

The reason that the balloon will stick to the wall is because the negative charges in the balloon will make the electrons in the wall move to the other side of their atoms (like charges repel) and this leaves the surface of the wall positively charged.


If I’m wrong I’m sorry :(

Please help! This is due in 10 minutes

Answers

Answer:

Atom - the basic particle of matter

Density - calculated from measurements of mass and volume

Motion - calculated from measurements of distance and time

Energy - can change form and move matter

Matter - the scientific word for stuff

Hope this helps! Please mark brainliest if correct :D

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of noble gases?

unreactive
odorless
solid at room temperature
colorless

Answers

solid at room temperature
I think it’s Solid at room temperature

Sarah took 204 seconds to bicycle to their grandmother's house, a total of
430 meters. What was their velocity in m/s?

Answers

Answer:

2.1m/s towards your grandmother's house

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Time taken  = 204s

Distance  = 430m

Unknown:

Velocity  = ?

Solution:

The velocity is determined by:

    Velocity  = [tex]\frac{displacement}{time}[/tex]  

   Velocity  = [tex]\frac{430}{204}[/tex]   = 2.1m/s towards your grandmother's house

Two loudspeakers are about 10 mm apart in the front of a large classroom. If either speaker plays a pure tone at a single frequency of 400 HzHz, the loudness seems pretty even as you wander around the room, and gradually decreases in volume as you move farther from the speaker. If both speakers then play the same tone together, what do you hear as you wander around the room

Answers

Answer:

I hear points of low volume sound and points of high volume of sound.

Explanation:

This is because, since the two sources of sound have the same frequency and are separated by a distance, d = 10 mm, there would be successive points of constructive and destructive interference.

Since their frequencies are similar, we should have beats of high and low frequency.

So, at points of low frequency, the amplitude of the wave is smallest and there is destructive interference. The frequency at this point is the difference between the frequencies from both speakers. Since the frequency from both speakers is 400 Hz, we have, f - f' = 400 Hz - 400 Hz = 0 Hz. So, the volume of the sound is low(zero) at these points.

Also, at points of high frequency, the amplitude of the wave is highest and there is constructive interference. The frequency at this point is the sum between the frequencies from both speakers. Since the frequency from both speakers is 400 Hz, we have, (f + f') = 400 Hz + 400 Hz = 800 Hz. So, the volume of the sound is high at these points.

So, as you wander around the room, I should hear points of high and low sound across the room.

A toy car accelerates uniformly from rest at a constant rate. The car travels 1.0 meters in 1.0 seconds. The acceleration of the car is ________ meters per second squared.

Answers

Answer:

a=1m/s^2

Explanation:

1÷1÷1=1m/s^2

When observing the two diagrams, what is a concept shared by both?​

Answers

Answer:

Convection

Explanation:

Convection refers to the transfer of heat by the actual movement of the heated molecules from the hot parts to the cooler parts.

Thus, the two diagrams show illustrate transfer of heat by the movement of molecules of a fluid.

This mode of heat transfer is known as convection. It is the concept illustrated by both diagrams.

Based on the data, which statement describes the most reliable way to
encode and transmit data and tells why?
A. Digital waves are more reliable because they are less likely to
change when copied.
B. Analog waves are more reliable because they include a range of
values like the original.
C. Analog waves are more reliable because they are less likely to
change when copied.
D. Digital waves are more reliable because they are slightly different
from the original.

Answers

Answer:it’s A. right for ape x

Explanation:

Based on data, digital waves are more reliable because they are less likely to change when copied (Option A).

What is a wave?

A wave is a periodic distortion capable of traveling through a suitable media (either air or water).

The waves can be classified according to their direction into transversal and perpendicular.

In conclusion, based on data, digital waves are more reliable because they are less likely to change when copied (Option A).

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A 0.500 cm diameter plastic sphere, used in a static electricity demonstration, has a uniformly distributed 44.0 pC charge on its surface. What is the potential near its surface

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Radius of sphere R = .250 x 10⁻² m

Potential on the surface V = k Q / R , where Q is charge on the surface ,  R is radius of the surface and k = 9 x 10⁹

Q = 44  x 10⁻¹² C

V = 9 x 10⁹ x 44  x 10⁻¹² /  ( .25 x 10⁻²)

= 1584 x 10⁻¹ Volt .

= 158.4 Volt

Hearing rattles from a snake, you make two rapid displacements of magnitude 1.8 m and 2.4m. Draw sketches, roughly to scale, to show how your two displacements might add to give the following resultant of magnitudes.
a. 4.2 m
b. 0.6 m
c. 3.2 m

Answers

Answer:

The answer is a 4.2m

Explanation:

Given data

Please see attached the rough drawing for your reference.

From the drawing, you ran 18m west and 2.4m south

The displacement is

= 1.8+2.4

=4.2m

6 An object can never have

A. a positive speed.

B. a negative speed.

C. a positive velocity.

D. a negative velocity.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Speed is the magnitude of the velocity vector, so it can never be negative.

An object can never have a negative velocity. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What is velocity?

Velocity is a vector quantity that describes an object's speed and direction of motion. If an object is moving in a positive direction, it has a positive velocity. If it is moving in the opposite direction, it has a negative velocity.

However, an object can never have a negative speed. Speed is a scalar quantity that describes an object's rate of motion, and it is always positive. The speed of an object can be positive or negative, depending on the direction of its velocity, but the magnitude of its speed is always positive.

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What are used to measure temperature.

Answers

Answer:

A thermometer is an instrument that measures temperature.

Explanation:

a thermometer everyone knows this

Pulling a rubber band back and then letting it fly across the room is an example of
A. converting energy to work
B. converting elastic energy to gravitational
C. converting kinetic energy to potential

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

because a elastic band uses elastic energy

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