A sample of poisonous carbon monoxide gas, CO, contains 2.50 g carbon and 3.33 g oxygen. The
unknown gas X is analyzed and it is determined to be made of 0.75 g carbon and 2.00 g oxygen. Are
these data an example of the law of definite proportions, the law of multiple proportions, or neither?
What does the data tell you about the identity of gas X?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

In carbon monoxide ,

2.5 g of carbon reacts with 3.33 g of oxygen

In unknown gas X ,

.75 g of carbon reacts with 2 .00 g of oxygen

2.5 g of carbon will react with 6.66 g of oxygen in X gas .

Ratio of oxygen in two compounds , reacting with same mass of carbon

= 3.33 : 6.66

= 1 : 2 , a simple ratio

It follows law of multiple proportions .

First gas is CO or carbon monoxide

X gas is CO₂ or carbon dioxide .

In this gas , ratio of oxygen reacting with same amount of carbon is doubled .


Related Questions

What causes your skin to feel warm when it is in the sun on a summer day?
A Particles in the atmosphere reflect energy from the Sun downward.
B Hot particles from the Sun still carry some heat when they reach your skin.
C The solar wind carries heated air from the Sun's atmosphere to Earth's surface.
D The Sun radiates energy that passes through space and the atmosphere to your skin.

Answers

Answer:

idek akxkkwskkd nwkdkekekd

Regional Metamorphism occurs when great masses of rock are exposed to pressure. What does this typically form?

Answers

Answer:

Gneiss forms by regional metamorphism from both high temperature and pressure. Quartzite and marble are the most commonly used metamorphic rocks.

What are the moles of silver metal produced from 0.0999 mol of copper?
_Cu(s)+_AgNO3(aq) -> _Cu(NO3)2(aq)+_Ag(s)

Answers

Answer:

1234567i9812345678912121212121

What is the momentum of a cat of mass 4 kg that is running south with a speed of 1.5 m/s?
A. 2.7 kg•m/s south
B. 6.0 kg•m/s south
C. 8.3 kg•m/s south
D. 7.1 kg•m/s south​

Answers

Answer:

option B is correct

Explanation:

momentum(p)=mv

mass= m=4 kg

velocity=v=1.5 m/s

P=4kg*1.5 m/s=6.0 kg.m/s

so option B is correct

the correct answer is b

When comparing plant and animal cells which statement is least accurate?
Plant cells have a cell wall and animal cells do not.
Plant cells have chloroplasts and animal cells do not.
Plant cells have a large central vacuole and animal cells do not.
Plant cells have cell membranes and animal cells do not.

Answers

Here is a diagram comparing both plant and animal cells.
Hope it helps:)

Just wanted to know what the response time is :)

Answers

Bshsibeidbeifhdbeuu hi chh in Chen but by uh hi in vcucbxbxbxbxbcbcbcbcbcbdjcjfjc
Too fast
I get my answers in just 2-3mins or atleat 30sec

nitric acid, HNO3, and calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2


net ionic equation:

Answers

Answer:

2H⁺ (aq) + 2OH⁻ (aq) → 2H₂O (l)

General Formulas and Concepts:

Solubility RulesStrong Acids/Bases

Explanation:

Step 1: RxN

HNO₃ (aq) + Ca(OH)₂ (aq) → Ca(NO₃)₂ (aq) + H₂O (l)

Step 2: Balance RxN

2HNO₃ (aq) + Ca(OH)₂ (aq) → Ca(NO₃)₂ (aq) + 2H₂O (l)

Step 3: Ionic Equations

Total Ionic Equation:

2H⁺ (aq) + 2NO₃⁻ (aq) + Ca²⁺ (aq) + 2OH⁻ (aq) → Ca²⁺ (aq) + 2NO₃⁻ (aq) + 2H₂O (l)

Cancel out spectator ions.

Net Ionic Equation:

2H⁺ (aq) + 2OH⁻ (aq) → 2H₂O (l)

22. In 4f12, the 12 stands for the

Answers

The 12 stands for the number of electrons that fill the f orbital

Further explanation  

In an atom there are levels of energy in the shell and sub shell  

This energy level is expressed in the form of electron configurations.  

Writing electron configurations starts from the lowest to the highest sub-shell energy level. There are 4 sub-shells in the shell of an atom, namely s, p, d and f. The maximum number of electrons for each sub shell is  

• s: 2 electrons  

• p: 6 electrons  

• d: 10 electrons and  

• f: 14 electrons  

4f¹² :

4 : number of shell

12 : the number of electrons that fill the f orbital

Why is fusion not a practical source of energy?

Answers

Answer:

Light i think

Explanation:

light is a source of energy also

Which functional group is found in an ESTER?
R
R
O=O
R
OR
O
R- OH
R-NH2

Answers

Answer:

its hydroxy and alkoxy

Explanation:

ester is mainly formed by substitution reaction of carboxylic acid and alcohol

The esters are generally produced as a result of the reaction called esterification. They are generally derived from carboxylic acids. The functional group present in ester is OR. The correct option is E.

The chemical compounds which are derived from an acid either organic or inorganic in which at least -OH ( hydroxyl group ) is replaced by an -O- alkyl group ( alkoxy ) group are called esters. Generally an ester can be represented as R - C = O - OR.

The chemical compounds that are formed by the reaction of an acid and alcohol by losing water molecule can be defined as the esters.

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Which is a valid reason why total dissolved solids (TDS) cannot be accurately calculated by conductivity alone?

Global warming has significantly increased the conductivity of water.

Big blobs of algae do not conduct electricity.

Fish poop changes the conductivity.

Ionic compounds may behave differently based on ion characteristics (e.g. charge or size).

Some dissolved solids may be nonelectrolytes.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is the last option (Some dissolved solids may be nonelectrolytes)

Explanation:

Total dissolved solids (TDS) cannot be calculated by conductivity alone because conductivity involves ionic charges and there are solids that dissolve in water but do not carry ionic charges (and thus form non-electrolytes). Examples include sucrose (common sugar) and glucose. These two solids will dissolve in water but would not form ions that will carry ionic charges which are responsible for conductivity. Thus, if TDS only depends solely on conductivity, then a solution that contains dissolved sucrose will be wrongly accounted for as the sucrose will be omitted from the dissolved substances.

A valid reason why total dissolved solids (TDS) cannot be accurately

calculated by conductivity alone because some dissolved solids may be

non-electrolytes.

Conductivity means the ability of electric current to pass through a

substance and an electrolyte has a high conductivity when dissolved in

water.

Dissolved solids can't be measured by conductivity because not all

dissolved solids are electrolytes.

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Help with 3.A and B image provided below​

Answers

a. P=0.971 atm=737.6 mmHg

b. n=2.88 x 10⁻³

Further explanation

Dalton's law of partial pressures states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the component gases

[tex]\tt P_T=P_1+P_2+..P_n[/tex]

A. vapor pressure of water at 22.5 = 20.4 mmHg

Pt=P H₂ + P H₂O

758 = P H₂ + 20.4

P H₂=737.6 mmHg=0.971 atm

B.Ideal gas Law = PV=nRT

P = 0.971 atm

V = 72 ml = 0.072 L

R = 0.082 L/atm mol

T = 22.5 + 273.15 =295.65

[tex]\tt n=\dfrac{0.971\times 0.072}{0.082\times 295.65}=2.88\times 10^{-3}[/tex]

10 POINTS PLS HELP
Combustion occurs when _____.

oxidation reactions are very slow
oxidation reactions are so fast the substance catches fire
oxygen is removed from another substance
machines use chemical energy to do work

Answers

Answer:  oxidation reactions are so fast the substance catches fire

Explanation:

Answer:

When oxidation reactions are so fast the substance catches fire

Explanation:

because i am big bwain

Consider the two electron arrangements for neutral atoms A and B. What is the atomic number of A?
A - 1s?, 2s 2p6,35
B - 1s2, 2s 2p, 5s

Answers

Your answer is B: The outer electron of Adam B has moved to a higher energy state

Boron has two isotopes. Boron-10 which has a mass of 10.0129 and Boran-11 with a mass of 11.0093 occurs 52.69% of the time and B - 11 47.31% of the time. What is the average atomic mass of boron?
Help me

Answers

Answer:

Copper, a metal known since ancient times, is used in electrical cables and pennies, among other things. ... Calculate the average atomic mass of copper. ... The atomic masses of the two stable isotopes of boron 10B (19.78%) and 11B (80.22%) are 10.0129 amu ... (.1978)(10.0129 amu) + (.8022)(11.0093 amu) =10.81 amu.

Explanation:

I hope I help :)

How many electrons are in the nucleus of an atom with an atomic number of
16?
O None. Electrons are not in the nucleus
08
O 16
O 32

Answers

Answer:

None. Electrons are not in the nucleus.

Explanation:

We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus. Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg . While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.

Symbol of proton= P⁺  

Symbol of neutron= n⁰  

The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons. The umber of protons and electrons are always equal to make the atom electrically neutral .

The atom having atomic number 16 have 16 electrons and these electrons are present out side the nucleus.

To measure the amount of iron in a certain type of iron ore, an analytical chemist dissolves a sample in strong acid and titrates it to the endpoint with of potassium permanganate solution. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\% Fe=11.4\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for the described chemical reaction, we find it is:

[tex]8H^+(aq)+5Fe^{2+}(aq)+MnO_4^-(aq)\rightarrow 5Fe^{3+}(aq)+Mn^{2+}(aq)+4H_2O(l)[/tex]

Because it says that the iron is dissolved in a strong acid which provides addition hydrogen ions to the reaction media. Thus, for the questions attached on the figure we find:

- This a REDOX reaction because we see iron is being oxidized from 2+ to 3+ and manganese reduced from +7 to +2.

- Since it is a redox reaction and the oxidized species is that undergoing an oxidation number increase, we evidence iron goes from +2 to +3, which means iron is the oxidized species.

- In this case, for the used 59.2 mL (0.0592 L) of the 0.2000 M solution of potassium permanganate, we can compute the consumed grams of iron via stoichiometry including the 5:1 mole ratio between them in the chemical reaction:

[tex]m_{Fe^{2+}}=0.0592L*0.2000\frac{molMnO_4^-}{L}*\frac{5molFe^{2+}}{1molMnO_4^-} *\frac{55.85gFe^{2+}}{1molFe^{2+}} \\\\m_{Fe^{2+}}=3.31gFe^{2+}[/tex]

It means that the percent of iron in that sample is:

[tex]\% Fe=\frac{3.31g}{29.00g} *100\%\\\\\% Fe=11.4\%[/tex]

Best regards.

Naming inconic compounds and lots of iconic naming

Answers

if you just look up the answer it comes up btw!!

have a great day

Which is the Lewis structure for H3PO4? An upper P is single bonded above to an O, and to the left, right, and below to an O single bonded to an H. The O above the P has three pairs of dots to the left, above, and below; the O's to the sides have pairs of dots above and below, and the O below the P has pairs of dots right and left. A central upper P is single bonded left, right, above, and below to upper Os. The O above the P is single bonded to upper H on the left and the right, and has two electron dots above it. The O below the P is single bonded to an H below, and has pairs of electron dots to the left and right. A central upper P is double bonded to an O above, and single-bonded to an upper O single-bonded to an upper H to the left and the right. The O above the P has three pairs of electron dots, to the left, above, and to the right; the O's to the right and left have pairs of dots above and below. A central upper P is bonded to an upper H above, an upper O below, and upper O's bonded to upper H's to the left and the right. The O below the P has three pairs of electron dots, to the left, right, and below; the other two O's have pairs of dots above and below. A central upper P is double bonded to an O above, and single-bonded to an upper O single-bonded to an upper H to the left and the right. The O above the P has three pairs of electron dots, to the left, above, and to the right; the O's to the right and left have pairs of dots above and below.

Answers

Answer:

It is A.

Explanation:

I took the test.

The Lewis structure shows the arrangement of valence electrons in H3PO4.

The Lewis structure gives us a picture of the number of valence electrons in a molecule. This is because, in a Lewis structure, the electrons in the molecule are shown as dots. A single line may be used to show shared electrons in a covalent bond.

The correct Lewis structure of H3PO4 is an upper P is single bonded above to an O, and to the left, right, and below to an O single bonded to an H. The O above the P has three pairs of dots to the left, above, and below; the O's to the sides have pairs of dots above and below, and the O below the P has pairs of dots right and left.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/4144781

Please help!!!!!
Please help!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1.B

2.A

3. B

Explanation:

1. A chemical bond is the physical phenomenon of chemical substances being held together by attraction of atoms to each other through sharing

2. so 2 is electrons of one atom are transferred permanently to another atom.meaning the answer is A

3. is When atoms combine by forming covalent bonds, the resulting collection of atoms is called a molecule. We can therefore say that a molecule is the simplest unit of a covalent compound.

A chemical bond is an attraction between two atoms.

A ionic bond is A bond formed when atoms transfer electrons.

True or False: Scientists use what they know about the properties of different molecules to separate mixtures. *

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Mixtures are substances with indefinite composition. They consist of two or more elements  and or compounds in any proportion by mass.

Their constituents retain their identities i.e. physical properties are retained. Their constituents reacts differently to changed conditions. They can easily be separated into constituents by physical methods.

From these properties we can clearly identify that to separate mixtures, we use the differences in the chemical properties of the constituents of the mixtures.

Describe how this instrument works.

Operation:

Answers

Answer:

Microscope

Explanation:

Answer:

its a telescope you see stars or plants

Explanation:

PLEASE HURRT I NEED HELP ASAP !!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

I think its b

Explanation:

well because thermal energy its connected to kidnetic energy

Determine the wavelength of the energy that needs to be absorbed for a 3p electron in chlorine to be promoted to the 4s subshell. Assume that Zeff=6 for a chlorine atom.

Answers

Answer:

The wavelength of the energy that needs to be absorbed  = 52.36 nm

Explanation:

For this study;

Let consider the Rydgberg equation from Bohr's theory of atomic model:

i.e.

[tex]\dfrac{1}{\lambda} = R_H (Z^*)^2( \dfrac{1}{n_1^2}-\dfrac{1}{n_2^2})[/tex]

where

Z* = effective nuclear charge of atom = Z - σ = 6

n₁ = lower orbit = 3

n₂ = higher orbit = 4

[tex]R_H[/tex] = Rydyberg constant = 1.09 × 10⁷ m⁻¹

λ = wave length of the light absorbed

[tex]\dfrac{1}{\lambda} = 1.09 \times 10^7}(6)^2( \dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2})[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{\lambda} = 1.09 \times 10^7}(36)( \dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{16})[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{\lambda} = 392400000\times0.0486111111[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{\lambda} =19075000[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{1}{19075000}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{1}{1.91\times 10^7 \ m^{-1}}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = 5.236 \times 10^{-8} m[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = 52.36 \times 10^{-9} m[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = 52.36\ n m[/tex]

Therefore, the wavelength of the energy that needs to be absorbed  = 52.36 nm

An overhead view of two people at the start of a maze. The person in a purple shirt has a line running forward, right, backward, right, forward, ending with an arrowhead pointing to a large gold star. The person in a green shirt has a line running forward, right, backward, right, forward, right, backward, right, forward, ending with an arrowhead pointing to a small gold star.
Zamir and Talia raced through a maze. Zamir walked 2 m north, 2 m east, 4 m south, 2 m east, 4 m north, 2 m east, 3 m south, 4 m east, and 4 m north. Talia walked 2 m north, 6 m east, 3 m south, 4 m east, and 4 m north.

Compare their distances:

Zamir walked
meters and Talia walked

Answers

Answer:

Zamir walked

27

meters and Talia walked

19

meters.

Explanation:

27 and 19

Answer:

zamir:27  Talia:19

Explanation:

i got it right on my test :)

Why do you think your new patient, Elisa, is feeling tired all the time? Explain your ideas.

Answers

The most plausible reason why your new patient, Elisa, is feeling tired all the time is:

Her body is unable to break down the starch into glucose

According to the complete question, we can see that the cells which are in Elise's body are receiving oxygen and proteins, but they are not getting enough glucose, which can be gotten from breaking down starch.

As a result of this, we can see that the best diagnoses of why Elise is always getting tired is that she has diabetes because of the inability of the body to break down starch to provide enough glucose to the body.

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5. Psilocybin is made of C 50.70%, H 6.03%, N 9.86%, 22.51%, P 10.90%. a. Find the empirical formula.​

Answers

The empirical formula : C₁₂H₁₇N₂O₄P

Further explanation  

The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound =mole ratio of the components

The principle of determining empirical formula

Determine the mass ratio of the constituent elements of the compound.   Determine the mole ratio by by dividing the percentage by the atomic mass

C

[tex]\tt \dfrac{50.7}{12}=4.225[/tex]

H

[tex]\tt \dfrac{6.03}{1}=6.03[/tex]

N

[tex]\tt \dfrac{9.86}{14}=0.704[/tex]

O

[tex]\tt \dfrac{22.51}{16}=1.407[/tex]

P

[tex]\tt \dfrac{10.9}{31}=0.352[/tex]

Divide by the smallest mole ratio(0.352)

C : H : N : O : P

[tex]\tt C\rightarrow \dfrac{4.225}{0.352}=12[/tex]

[tex]\tt H\rightarrow \dfrac{6.03}{0.352}=17[/tex]

[tex]\tt N\rightarrow \dfrac{0.704}{0.352}=2[/tex]

[tex]\tt O\rightarrow \dfrac{1.407}{0.352}=4[/tex]

[tex]\tt P\rightarrow \dfrac{0.352}{0.352}=1[/tex]

J.J. Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom followed the discovery of
A)
negatively charged particles with a very small mass.
B)
positively charged particles with a very large mass.
0)
negative electrons that revolved around a positive nucleus.
D)
positively charged protons that were contained in a concentrated area.

Answers

the answer is A i think from the options though the answers are worded a bit weird

J.J. Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom followed the discovery of negatively charged particles with a very small mass. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

Who was J. J. Thomson?

J.J. Thomson was a British physicist who discovered sub-atomic particles known as electrons within an atom. He also announced that atoms are made up of smaller components.

The plum pudding model is defined by Thomson in order to demonstrate that negatively charged sub-atomic particles known as electrons are surrounded by a volume of positively charged particles known as protons. It is one of the historical scientific model of the atom that governs all sorts of properties of sub-atomic particles.

Therefore, "negatively charged particles with a very small mass" is the discovery that follows J.J. Thomson's plum pudding model of the atom. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

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The correct chemical formula for aluminum (Al+3) plus chlorine (Cl-1) is what.

Answers

Answer:

AlCl₃

General Formulas and Concepts:

Elemental ChargesReading a Periodic Table

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

Al³⁺ and Cl¹⁻

Step 2: RxN

Al³⁺ (s) + Cl¹⁻ (g) → AlCl₃

Need to have the same amount of charge (should add to 0)We need 3 Cl's to balance the positive 3+ charge3(-1) for Cl + 1(3+) for Al = 0

Answer:

The answer is: AlCl₃

Hope this helped :)))

Explanation:

please help me out I need some ideas for cell city project or comic strip by tonight or if you did it already lemme copy it={​

Answers

Answer:

Can you give me your snap, so I can send you the foto

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