A researcher found that the wild species of almond trees contains a chemical called amygdalin.
This chemical is converted into cyanide inside the human body and can be lethal. The researcher
found that a single gene mutation in some of the wild almond trees resulted in a variety that no
longer produced the chemical amygdalin. This variety of almond is largely harvested for human
consumption. Based on the study, the researcher claimed that some mutations are beneficial in
nature. Was the claim made by the researcher correct? Why or why not?
a) Yes. The mutated variety of almond was edible.
b) No. Not all almond trees produced seeds that were edible.
c) No. The mutation did not affect all varieties of almond trees.
d) Yes. Almond trees with amygdalin grew only in forests.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) Yes. The mutated variety of almond was edible.

Explanation:

Yes, the claim made by the researcher is considered correct because the mutation removes the amygdalin chemical from the almond so these almonds are now safe for eating. This removal only occur through mutation. Mutation is the sudden change occur in the DNA of cell that leads to different functions occur in the body so we can say that some mutation that is occur in organisms are beneficial.


Related Questions


What can form volcanoes as the two plates push apart and magma is able to rise up from the
ground and form new ocean crust?
A
convergent
B
Hot spots
C
Transform plate boundaries
D
Divergent plate boundaries

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

Answer: the correct answer is d

Explanation:

HELP ME PLEASE ill give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Punnett square

       B     W

B     BB    BW

W    BW    WW

Explanation:

So genotype would be BB 25% as is WW and BW is 50%

phenotype would be black 25% as is white and black and white spots or patches or some such for 50%

22. Why do you think the sea urchin was chosen to test the effect of changes in pH?

Answers

Answer:

as it settles deeper underwater ph tends to be higher and a sea urchin tends to be more resilient to change

Acidic seawater, at current pH levels found in the world's oceans, can have a negative impact on sea urchin larval development so it is taken to test the effect of changes in pH.

What is sea urchin?

Sea urchins are spiny, globular echinoderms of the Echinoidea class. The urchins were able to compensate for internal pH in modest acidification (pH 7.8) and not in higher acidification (pH 7.6).

The pH of coelomic fluid was lower at higher temperatures.

Thus, due to this, the sea urchin was chosen to test the effect of changes in pH.

For more details regarding sea urchin, visit:

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A mutation in the code for a trait may not always change the expression of that trait. What advantage does this provide cells?
1)Ribosomes can produce proteins more quickly.
2)Cells only need to make a limited number of proteins.
3)Proteins can switch tasks without a change in the DNA sequence.
4)Some changes in the DNA sequence will produce the same proteins.

Answers

Answer:

ribosomes can produce proteins more quickly

What is the relationship between the two parts of the nervous system?

The central nervous system controls thoughts and feelings, while the peripheral nervous system controls movement.
The peripheral nervous system transfers impulses to and from the central nervous system, where the information is processed.
The peripheral nervous system carries information into the body, while the central nervous system carries signals to the muscles and glands.
The central nervous system processes information and stores memory, while the peripheral nervous system controls hormones and feelings.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The relationship between the two parts of the nervous system are: The peripheral nervous system transfers impulses to and from the central nervous system, where the information is processed.

Answer:

The peripheral nervous system transfers impulses to and from the central nervous system, where the information is processed.

Explanation:

I had taken this test and got it wrong when i looked at it and its this one.

Emma lives in Wisconsin and wants to plant geraniums in her yard. The average daily temperature in her area is 21°C (70°F) and the nighttime temperatures are averaging 18°C (65°F). The area where she would plant the geraniums gets full sun all day. Would you suggest she plant her geraniums? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Please mark brainliest

Explanation:

Yes, because geraniums live on land that has a temperature of 65 degrees F and 70 degrees F.

PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST

Which of the following is produced by the immune system to identify foreign cells?
antibodies
antigens
bacteria
colored dye

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure its antibodies

Explanation:

Answer:

1sy option

Explanation:

edge 2021 :p

Consider the generalized cladogram of fish.

A cladogram is shown. At point B, the organism shares jaws but not bones.

A fossilized fish is found that has jaws but no true bones. Where does this fossil belong on the cladogram?
A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

yes

I need help with this it’s due at 12:00 PM

Answers

The satellite that orbit earth without gravity would collide into earth since there is no gravity to hold it up there in space.

A solar eclipse occurs when the moon
1. passes into the penumbra of earth
2. passes into the umbra of earth
3. passes at a slight tilt between Earth and the sun
4. passes directly between Earth and the sun

Answers

The correct answer is passes directly between earth and the sun

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The following diagram shows the branching tree for four kingdoms and some of their shared derived characteristics.

What shared characteristic can be written at point X? Use complete sentences to explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:Multicellular and Eukaryotic are traits that can be true for every Kingdom past Protists on this branching tree diagram. These are the traits which were evolved that Protists just missed, plants and fungi got these traits and transferred them to their descent as well.

Explanation:

Use your knowledge of osmosis to explain why the mass of each cube increased.

Answers

Osmosis passes from a medium with a high concentration of water molecules to another with a low concentration of water molecules and since the potato has low water concentration so the water transfers to it increasing its mass

The mass of each potato cube increased because they have gained water by osmosis.

Recall that: osmosis is the movement of water molecules from the region of high water concentration (high water potential) to the region of low water concentration (low water potential) through a semipermeable membrane.

A solution with a high solute concentration will have low water potential and vice versa. They are also said to be hypertonic when compared to a solution with a low solute concentration (hypotonic).

Thus, the potato cubes increased in size because the cells of the potato have low water potential when compared to the distilled water in which they were thrown. In other words, the cell sap of the potato cubes is hypertonic while the distilled water is hypotonic.

More on osmosis can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/21395644

Scientists are now studying human DNA in labs all over the world. Which are current goals for the scientists at these labs? Select three answers that apply. A. completing a full sequence of human DNA (the Human Genome Project) B. identifying the regions of human DNA that are transcribed into RNA C. identifying the regions of human DNA that bind to proteins D. analyzing the regions of human DNA that vary among individuals E. describing the molecular structure of human DNA

Answers

Answer:

B. identifying the regions of human DNA that are transcribed into RNA

C. identifying the regions of human DNA that bind to proteins

D. analyzing the regions of human DNA that vary among individuals

Explanation:

The double helix structure of the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecule was characterized and published in April 1953 by Francis Crick and James Watson. Moreover, the Human Genome Project was a project aimed at completing mapping and sequencing of the human genome. This project was completed and published in April 2003. Nowadays, scientists are focused on identifying which genes are expressed (i.e., transcribed into RNA) in specific cell types/tissues. For this purpose, it is imperative 1-to identify the promoter and enhancer regions that bind to specific proteins (transcription factors) in order to activate gene expression, and 2-to understand how genetic variation is related to gene expression patterns in specific cell types and/or in response to specific environmental stimuli.

A scientist performed an experiment during which she measured the energy transferred in each step of her experiment. The total quantity of energy transferred in all of the steps was less than the amount she measured at the beginning. What is the most likely explanation for this result?

Answers

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

The complete question is

A scientist performed an experiment during which she measured the energy transferred in each step of her experiment. The total quantity of energy transferred in all of the steps was less than the amount she measured at the beginning. What is the most likely explanation for this result?

a) Energy was destroyed during certain steps in the experiment.

b) The steps in the experiment required more energy than was available

c) The experiments created energy that was then used up at a faster rate.

d) Some energy was transformed into unwanted heat or sound that was not detected

Solution -

Option D is correct

While transfer of energy through any medium, some energy is lost in the form of heat and light. This loss of energy is not accounted at the beginning of the process and hence the initial energy loss was zero. With the succession of the process energy kept loosing and hence the final energy count was low at all steps.

Sometimes new ideas in science come from traditional methods people used in the past. What did researchers learn from terra preta? How is bio-char different from the traditional Amazonian method of creating terra preta?

Answers

Answer:

What did researchers learn from terra preta?...  Because terra preta is loaded with so-called bio-char -- similar to charcoal -- it also can pull substantial amounts of carbon out of the increasing levels of carbon dioxide in the Earth's atmosphere, helping to prevent global warming.

How is bio-char different from the traditional Amazonian method of creating terra preta?  Terra preta owes its characteristic black color to its weathered charcoal content, and was made by adding a mixture of charcoal, bone, broken pottery, compost and manure to the low fertility Amazonian soil. ... Terra preta soils were created by farming communities between 450 BCE and 950 CE..  

The BBC's Unnatural Histories presented evidence that the Amazon rainforest, rather than being a pristine wilderness, has been shaped by man for at least 11,000 years through practices such as forest gardening and terra preta.

Terra preta is a type of dark, fertile soil found in the Amazon rainforest that is believed to have been created by indigenous people thousands of years ago. Researchers have learned from terra preta that it contains a high level of carbon, along with nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

What is terra preta soil?

Terra preta, or "black earth," is a type of dark, fertile soil found in the Amazon rainforest that is believed to have been created by indigenous people thousands of years ago. Scientists have studied terra preta to understand its unique properties and how it was created. Terra preta is a type of anthropogenic soil, which means that it was created by human activity rather than natural processes. It is believed that the indigenous people of the Amazon region created terra preta by adding biochar to soil along with other organic materials such as bones, shells, and manure.

Hence, researchers have learned from terra preta that it contains a high level of carbon along with nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

Learn more about the terra preta soil here.

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*
What kinds of organisms use anaerobic respiration?

Answers

Answer:

Certain prokaryotes, including some species of bacteria and Archaea, use anaerobic respiration.

Explanation:

For example, the group of Archaea called methanogens reduces carbon dioxide to methane to oxidize NADH. These microorganisms are found in soil and in the digestive tracts of ruminants, such as cows and sheep.

answer asap plz i need this for my a

Answers

They are reactants because they are present before the reaction.

>> what specific function does the term, respiration, refer to in animals?

Answers

Answer:

respiration is a process in living organisms involving the production of energy, typically with the intake of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide from the oxidation of complex organic substances.

What is an autotroph?
Select one:

An organism that eats other organisms for food.

An organism that does not need food.

An organism that eats itself for food.

An organism that can build its own food.

Answers

An autotroph is an organism that can build its own food

Answer:

option D is correct answer of this question

What are alleles?


the decoders of the DNA message


two forms of single genes, alternate forms of the instructions


the basic unit of inheritance


a measurable factor

Answers

Answer:

Two forms of single genes, alternate forms of the instructions

Explanation:

Answer:

Alleles are two forms of single genes, alternate forms of the instructions.

Explanation:

i hope this helps :)

PLEASE HELP DUE RIGHT NOW

Answers

Answer:

Its either A or C

Explanation:

the answer is a ............... 20 characters

help me plzzz asap...
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Answers

Answer:

first option for the first question and second option for the second question.

Explanation:

The process of natural selection requires all of the following, except:

Group of answer choices:

A.) genetic inheritance through reproduction

B.) environmental pressure

C.) advanced or complex species

D.) variation of a trait

Answers

Answer:

C.) Advanced or complex species

I NEED THIS ASAP!!!!!
Gravity is an example of which kind of force??
A) contact
B) noncontact
C) speed
D) direction

Answers

Answer:

I want to say B. Noncontact

Explanation:

I hope this helps!

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Consider the diagram of the basic structure of a bacterium. A diagram of a bacterium is labeled. Part A is the cell membrane, part B is the flagellum, part C is the nucleoid, and part D is the pilus. Which of the labeled structures in the image allows bacteria to exchange genetic material and thus evolve to be better pathogens?

Answers

Answer:

Part D: pilus

Explanation:

Conjugative pili allow for the transfer of DNA between bacteria and thus evolve to be better pathogens.

The structure in bacteria that allows them to exchange genetic material and evolve is the pili

Bacteria pili

Pili (pilus, singular) are thin, proteinous structures located on the surface of bacteria that serves as:

they help bacterial cells to attach to surfacesthey serve as channels for the transfer of genetic materials during conjugation

When genetic materials are transferred through the pilus, gene recombination occurs and bacteria evolve as a result.

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Oxygen is transported by _____to the_____ where it is used to break down the ______ into water, carbon dioxide, and usable energy.

cells
heart
sugar
blood

Answers

Oxygen is transported by blood to the heart where it is used to break down sugar into water, carbon dioxide, and usable energy

Which mRNA sequence complements the DNA sequence below?
The right half of a D N A molecule
Four m R N A molecules
A. Sequence A
B. Sequence B
C. Sequence C
D. Sequence D

Answers

Answer:

sequence c

Explanation:

i just took the biology learning gizmo five questions

Transcription is the process of mRNA synthesis. It occurs in the nucleus before translation. During transcription, RNA bases pair DNA bases, replacing Thymine with Uracyl. You will find the example in the explanation.

Note: The DNA sequence is missing, so I will provide a new sequence and explain the procedure. I suggest you perform the same steps with your molecule fragment and reach the correct mRNA.

Protein synthesis

Proteins synthesis is done in two stages: transcription and translation.

The whole process begins in the nucleus and finishes in the cytoplasm.

Protein synthesis initiates in the AUG start codon -Metionin-, and ends when reaching either of the stop codons UAA, UAG, UGA.  

Once the new molecule is completed, it is sent to its final destiny.

Transcription:

The first step before protein arrangement is to synthesize messenger RNA, mRNA.

This is the transcription process and occurs in the nucleus.

When the DNI molecule separates into two strands to form the transcription bubble, we can identify two separate segments: coding strand and template strand.

The coding strand goes in direction 5' to 3', while the complementary strand -template strand- grows in direction 3' to 5'.

This last segment is the one that is going to be complemented by the mRNA.  It is the template strand.

A template DNI strand is read in direction 3'→ 5' to build the mRNA molecule that grows in direction 5'→ 3'.

During transcription bases forms pairs. RNA replaces Thymine with Uracyl, so pairs are as follows,

          DNA            mRNA  

Adenine pairs Uracyl, Thymine pairs Adenine, Guanine pair Cytosine,  Cytosine pair Guanine.

Translation:  

Translation occurs in the cytoplasm.

During translation, rRNA reads mRNA in 5' to 3' direction, and tRNA adds the correct amino acid to the growing chain.

The first extreme to be translated carries the amino-terminal group, while the other extreme carries the carboxy-terminus group.

Example

We will consider for this example the following DNA template strand.

DNI strand  ⇒   5'-TAGAACGCCTCGAAATTTCATACT-3'

Transcription

template DNI strand  ⇒   5'-TAGAACGCCTCGAAATTTCATACT-3'

                      mRNA  ⇒  3´-AUCUUGCGGAGCUUUAAAGUAUGA- 5´

The new mRNA strand is

mRNA   ⇒  3´-AUCUUGCGGAGCUUUAAAGUAUGA- 5´

Once the mRNA synthesis is over, the molecule leaves the nucleus and proceeds with translation in the cytoplasm.

You can learn more about transcription at

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answer for brainlist

Answers

B!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

A cross between a chestnut horse (CC) and a white horse (WW) will yield a horse with a brown with white spotted coat pattern known as palomino (CW). What kind of dominance is this?



A. codominance

B. simple dominance

C. sex linked

Answers

Answer:

A. codominance

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes DNA in a prokaryotic cell?

Answers

it is mRNA because it picks up the chromosome
Other Questions
Fiona enlarges a parallelogram that has a perimeter of 17 meters.A small parallelogram has a left side length of 3.5 meters. A larger parallelogram has a left side length of 21 meters.Not drawn to scaleWhat is the perimeter of the enlarged parallelogram?30 meters73.5 meters102 meters105 meters Help ASAP please Which statement best describes the reaction pathway graph for an exothermic reaction but not an endothermic reaction?It has a hill in the middle that is the highest point.It has a valley in the middle that is its lowest point.The reactants are higher in energy than the products.The products are higher in energy than the reactants. What solid figure is shown below? 1.Is it preferable to pay for these items with tax dollars or be charged for each use?Answer Here: 2. If Jason lived in your state what would the state income tax deduction be?3. If there a county tax deduction where you live?If yes how much would be deducted from Jasons Paycheck?4.Calculate Jasons net pay given the deductions for your state. What is the new amount?5.Green Box- Jamal works at the recreation center 15 hours a week during the school year. He earns $8.75 an hour. In a typical month, he works 63 hours. Calculate his monthly taxes below.Gross Monthly Income $Monthly Federal Income Tax (10%) $Monthly Social Security (FICA) (6.2%) $Monthly Medicare (1.45%) $Monthly State Tax (4%) $Monthly Local Tax (0.1%) $Total Monthly Deductions $Jamals NMI = $6.White Box-A college student, Trey works part time for an annual salary of $13,500 a year.Gross Monthly Income $Monthly Federal Income Tax (11.6%)Monthly Social Security (FICA) (6.2%)Monthly Medicare (1.45%)Monthly State Tax (4%)Monthly Local Tax (0.1%)Total Monthly Deductions $Treys NMI = $7.Blue Box-Marie is a college professor. Her annual salary is $66,000.Gross Monthly Income $Monthly Federal Income Tax (18.7%) $Monthly Social Security (FICA) (6.2%) $Monthly Medicare (1.45%) $Monthly State Tax (4%) $Monthly Local Tax (0.1%) $Total Monthly Deductions $Maries NMI = $i only have 15 points but plz help and DO NOT TAKE MY POINTS!!!!!!!!! thx GIVING BRAINLIEST TOO BEST ANSWEREDSolve for p.4.5 + p/6 = 18.9A p=117.9B p = 108.9C p = 86.4D p = 140.4 Evaluate 8 * 3 ^ x for a ) x = - 2 and (b) * x = 3 Write your answers in simplest form Evaluate the expression below, if a = 3, b = 4, c = 12, and d = 1 Please help!!!! Compare/Contrast specific event of haitian revolution and the mexican revolution? Two streets form an intersection. C and D are supplementaryangles. If the measure of C is 140 and the measure of D istwo times the value of x, what is the value of x? What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (-2,-5) and (-3,-6) write your answer in simplest form A family pays a biotechnology company to clone their cat because it is particularly snuggly. The scientists isolate the DNA from the original pet and begin the cloning process. When the family receives the clone, should they expect differences in looks and behavior and why? Write complete sentences in the present tense using the parts listed.1. Yo / nunca / mirar / la televisin.2. Mis amigos / querer / ir al teatro.3. Nosotros / almorzar / al medioda.4. Tu / leer / muchos libros tristes.5. La camisa / costar / 20 dlares. Find the geometric mean between 4 and 20. The problem with your knees being over your toes is _______.Question 3 options:It brings your rear end too far forward.It brings your center of gravity too far forward (your heals come up)It causes you to not be able to move as quickly or efficientlyAll of the above Write an equation in point-slope form of the line that passes through the two givenpoints. (4,7) and (5, 1) How can you tell that the following number is a rational number?0.251 A. It is a rational number because the decimal terminates B. It is a rational number because there is a value of 0 in the ones place C. It is a rational number because the sum of the digits is less than 10 D. It is a rational number because it is not a repeating decimal People causing a change in society's view about the need for education iscalledA. societal stagnationB. sociological imaginationC. sociable interactingO D. social engineering please help me, will mark brainliest what is the phenomena of cells? please help me. i am so confused please