A que se denomina metaboismo? Diferenca anabolismo de catabolimo da 4 ejemplos diferencia reaccion endegonica de exergonica

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

Metabolismo: El término hace referencia a todos los cambios y las reacciones quimicas y biológicas que ocurren en cada célula del organismo y que resultas escenciales para el funcionamiento adecuado del organismo (una buena nutrición, crecimiento, reparación celular, conversion energética, etc.).

Estas reacciones ocurren a lo largo de toda la vida del organismo. Cada celula toma sustancias que luego modifica químicamente para integrarlas como nuevos componentes celulares. Algunos de estos componentes son utilizados en reacciones como la respiración celular.

El metabolismo puede ser dividido en anabolismo y en catabolismo. Durante el anabolismo suceden reacciones que consumen energía (ATP) para sintetizar moléculas complejas a partir de moléculas simples, y que son necesarias para el funcionamiento del organismo. Mientras que durante el catabolismo suceden reacciones que liberan energía al deegradar o reducir moléculas grandes en otras mas simples, para que el cuerpo pueda asimilarlas y las transforme en energia (ATP). Esta energía luego será utilizada en los procesos anabólicos.

Ejemplos:

- Respiración celular: Degradación de molécula del glucosa para liberar y obtener energía y consecuentemente, moleculas mas simples (CATABOLISMO)

- Ciclo de Krebs: Oxidación de la molécula acetil-CoA y obtención de energía en forma de ATP (CATABOLISMO).

- Digestión: Degradación del alimento para obtener elementos mas asimilables por la célula y energía (CATABOLISMO).

- Degradación de ADN y ARN (CATABOLISMO).

- Fotosíntesis: Transformación de compuestos inorgánicos en orgánicos utilizando energía solar (ANABOLISMO).

- Síntesis proteica: Utiliza aminoácidos y energía para formar proteinas necesarias para el organismo (ANABOLISMO).

- Ciclo de Calvin: Usa moléculas de CO2 para formar glucosa (ANABOLISMO).

- Gluconeogénesis: Síntesis de glucosa a partir de precursores diferentes a los  glúcidos (ANABOLISMO).

Reacción excergónica: reacción espontánea que se lleva a cabo y donde se produce la liberación de energía. No necesita energía para suceder.Reacción endergónica: reacción no espontánea. Necesita energía para suceder. Ocurren reacciones celulares a partir del consumo de energía.

Related Questions

PLS HELP IM TIMED!!
Fish eggs that are fertilized externally are typically clustered and covered in a thick, jelly-like substance.
What is most likely the function of this substance?
a) to protect the eggs and keep them consistently warm inside the parent's body
b) to protect the eggs and keep them safe from any harmful environmental conditions
c) to ensure that only a few of the eggs are fertilized by sperm since external fertilization is uncommon and risky
d) to ensure that only some of the eggs are fertilized by sperm so others can be fertilized internally

Answers

Answer:

Don't get me wrong but I think it's B

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is B: to protect the eggs and keep them consistently warm inside the parent's body.      It is correct on edge

Explanation:

Hope this helps and good luck:)

Need help on this *URGENT*

Answers

answer : divergent - the arrows show that the plates are moving apart.

Sister chromatids are ____.. Single choice.

A. dense patches within the nucleus
B. bacterial chromosomes
C. joined strands of duplicated genetic material
D. prokaryotic nuclei
Option 2

Please hellppppp!

Answers

the answer is C i hope it’s right but i searched up

Answer:

C- joined strands of duplicated genetic material

Explanation:

key words duplicated sister

What determines the amount of biomass a given trophic level can
support? *

Answers

Explanation:

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2. Which hormone stimulates the removal of sugar from the blood?
a. Glucose
b. Insulin
c. Glycogen
d. Glucagon

Answers

Answer:

Glucagon

Explanation:

Glucagon works along with the hormone insulin to control blood sugar levels and keep them within set levels. Glucagon is released to stop blood sugar levels dropping too low (hypoglycaemia), while insulin is released to stop blood sugar levels rising too high (hyperglycaemia).

Explain why society has been developing different renewable resources in favor of
nonrenewable resources in the past few decades.

Answers

Answer: Society has been developing different renewable resources in favor of nonrenewable sources in the past decades because natural gas and oil has been used to much that we are running out of nonrenewable sources. So society has been trying to use solar panels, wind panels, and water.  

Explanation:

Hey My Name is Chloe, and I need some Help, But if you can't it's ok,

So I need Some Facts and Topics on Land Animals, I did some research But I didn't find enough. Any Is fine

Answers

Answer: CHIMPANZEES. RECKONED to be the most-intelligent animals on the planet, chimps can manipulate the environment and their surroundings to help themselves and their community. They can work out how to use things as tools to get things done faster, and they have outsmarted people many a time.

Explanation:

Answer: Animal: Bengal tigers

Topics: Why are bengal tigers being hunted? How many bengal tigers are left in the world?  Are bengal tigers being bred in captivity.

Facts:The White Tiger is one of the rarer relatives of the big cats. Due to their white coat they are often referred to as the bleached tiger. White Tigers are in fact a subspecies of Tigers and are the pigmented variation of the Bengal Tiger, sometimes found in the wild on the Indian subcontinent.

Explanation: I would suggest looking at national geographic if you want cooler animals.

Which term best describes the rate at which glacial erosion takes place? HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!

Group of answer choices


Quick


Slow


Ephemeral


Sudden

Answers

Answer:

Slow

Explanation:

The rate at which glacial erosion occurs is very very slow, it is difficult to observe a glacier erosion. As there are two main processes which occurs in glacial erosion. Plucking which is defined as the erosion stage and which transports large chunks of rocks.

What objects in the solar system are larger than earth

Answers

Answer:

the sun, jupiter, saturn, uranus, neptune

Explanation:

Which of the following is linked to an increase in brain size and intelligence in
hominids?

O Increased speed and strength

O Increased social interactions

O Decreased use of tools and language

O Development of more complex and tools and language

HURRY PLEASE IM TIMED!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The Answer is the Development of more complex tools and language

When The evolution of human intelligence is closely tied to the evolution of the human brain and also that to the origin of language.When larger brain size and also that volume is associated with better cognitive functioning and higher intelligence. Although when The specific regions that show the most robust correlation between volume and also that intelligence are the frontal, temporal, and also parietal lobes of the brain.

Learn more about:

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Can someone please help me please

Answers

Answer:

I think so answer is D

Explanation:

I hope it helps you

Pl Mark brainlist answer

-1 Define cell and cytology.​

Answers

Cell definition: the basic membrane-bound unit that contains the fundamental molecules of life and of which all living things are composed.

Cytology definition: the study of cells as fundamental units of living things.

When you buy strawberry why does "TASTE" matter? Please helppp

Answers

Taste matters because you have to enjoy the strawberry when you eat it. Unripen strawberries are very sour and are not appealing to taste. You would have a difficult time eating a sour or rotten strawberry. That is why taste matters.

What are Hox genes?
A. genes that can produce large changes in adult animals during the embryological development
B. genes that are most often used to calculate a molecular clock
C. genes that have never gone through the process of crossing over
D. duplicate genes that are always responsible for speciation​

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

I haven't heard of them

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Hox genes encode and correct positions of body structures making sure they form in the correct places in the body.

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How do we differentiate between infectious and noninfectious diseases.

Answers

Answer:

Infectious diseases are caused by the passing of one person to another. Corona is an example. Noninfectious diseases, they are just spread by pathogens. Good luck!

HELP ME PLS
Only a few natural elements have a greater density than gold. They are: ??


15 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST FOR CORRECT ANSWERS!!!

Answers

Plutonium

Neptunium

osmium

let me know if it's correct or not, these were the only ones I could think of.

Few natural elements have a greater density than gold are plutonium, neptunium, and osmium.

What is an element?

An element is define as a type of substance that is impossible to  break into smaller pieces by the help of chemical process. There are several rules that should be followed at the time of assinging name of the elements. The first rule is name of the element is not a proper noun. The second rule is the symbols of the element that must be of one or more than one symbol.

Density is define as the mass per unit volume it means that 1 kg mass present in 1 meter cube is called density, density is also states that the how compact an material.

Mathematically

Density = mass/volume

S.I unit of density is kg/m^3

Density is higher in solid as compare to liquid and density of liquid is higher than gas so density is in order of SOLID>LIQUID>GAS. So we know that solid is compact in nature as compare to liquid and gas.

Therefore, Few natural elements have a greater density than gold are plutonium, neptunium, and osmium.

Learn more about element here:

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What is the Plate Tectonics Theory?

Answers

Answer:

The plate tectonics theory is that there are PLATES covering the earth's surface. This theory also says that they may cause earthquakes and cause volcanos to form!

Have a wonderful day!

In living things, cells must be in a _____________________ solution where water leaves and enters the cell at _________________________________________.

Answers

Answer:

isotonic; the same rate

Explanation:

Cell Theory as as commonly known gives the best definition for cells. All organisms that ever existed are made up of one or more cells. The theory state that the cell is a basic unit, that is of all living things, and that all cells come from cells that have existed.

For cell that is in an isotonic solution,no net flow of water into or out of the cell will be experienced, the volume of the cell is at a state of stability. When the level or concentration of solute in and out of the cell is at the same pace or level, the the cell membrane does not allow solutes to cross, leading to the solution being isotonic to the cell.

A small primate is observed in South America. It has a prehensile tail, spends most of its time in the trees, and is fairly small. What type of primate is it? HighLighter PopupUnderline Selected TextGreen Color HighlightOrange Color HighlightYellow Color HighlightBlue Color HighlightPink Color HighlightRemove Color Highlight A. Lemur B. Tarsier C. New World monkey D. Old World monkey

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:yeah

The correct answer is New World monkey as is observed in South America. It has a prehensile tail, spends most of its time in the trees, and is fairly small.

On one hand, a few species of New World monkeys own prehensile tails, which means they are able to use their tails to understand or maintain directly to objects (2). Their tails can resource those monkeys in locating and consuming meals withinside the cover in addition to transferring among the trees, as their tails offer greater help and balance.

The formal time period for the taxonomic organization containing all of the New World Monkeys (NWMs) is Platyrrhini. The NWMs diverged from the Old World monkeys and apes (Catarrhini) round forty million years ago (Perelman et al. 2011). Ancestral species are idea to have migrated to the Americas on rafts of plants or through island hopping (Fleagle 2013). The extant species of NWMs are presently labeled into 5 families, twenty genera, 156 species, and 204 taxa. However, the taxonomy of numerous taxa is debated withinside the literature and, therefore, this type is concern to change.

What is the New World monkey living area?

Many of the monkeys scampering across the forests of Central and South America have some thing unique on their butts-- a further hand. Well, now no longer exactly. It's a prehensile tail-- a greedy appendage that enables the animals navigate the tall and treacherous cover on the lookout for end result and leaves .

Hence concluded that the New World monkey have a prehensile tail, spends most of its time in the trees, and is fairly small.

To know more about primates refer to the link :

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NADP+ is an example of an electron carrier. Describe its function in photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

Its ferment oxidant-renewal of bio-reactions at cells.

Please help!
..........​

Answers

Answer:

我期望1个是正确的答案 并问老师好

Explanation:

你可以在书中找到

__________ is also known as zero waste.
A)
Particulate control
B)
Integrated Waste Management (IWM)
C)
Monitoring
D)
Industrial ecology
E)
Environmental justice

Answers

Answer:Option B I think

Zero Waste: The conservation of all resources by means of responsible production, consumption, reuse, and recovery of products, packaging, and materials without burning and with no discharges to land, water, or air that threaten the environment or human health.”

I believe the correct option is B. Integrated Waste Management (IWM)

The energy produced by respiration is the in the form of adenosine triphosphate or ____________​

Answers

Answer:

ATP

Explanation:

Adenosine triphosphate

Hello can someone help?
Im confused

Answers

Answer:

Maybe B

Explanation:

Hi! I'm not sure... If you want to take the risk, go ahead... But IF it's correct pls mark me the brainliest

Hydrophobic interactions are the basis for Sudan tests. Explain how hydrocarbons in lipids interact with polar surroundings

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Lipids are non-polar molecules, so they do not interact preferentially with polar molecules but they can interact with each other. In a polar medium, such as water, the hydrocarbons in lipids aggregate each other, in order to minimize contact with surrounding polar molecules. The interaction between non-polar solutes with polar surroundings exclusion is called hydrophobic interaction.

Three things can happen at the boundaries between earths plates. If one plate moves underneath another it’s called a

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is called SUBDUCTION.

Earth's plates are called TECTONIC PLATES BTW

11)
How are genetic mutations passed from parent to offspring?

Answers

Answer:

Some mutations are hereditary because they are passed down to an offspring from a parent carrying a mutation through the germ line, meaning through an egg or sperm cell carrying the mutation. There are also nonhereditary mutations that occur in cells outside of the germ line, which are called somatic mutations.

I hope it's helpful!

Answer:

★ Mutated gametes (sex cells) fuse to create offspring.

Genetic mutations or germline mutations can be defined as a permanent change in the DNA sequence of germ cells (cells, which form ovum and sperm). These mutations can pass from one generation to other when a mutated sperm or mutated oocyte (gametes) get fertilized with another oocyte or sperm.

A germline mutation, present in a single-celled zygote will present in all cells of a muticellular organism, a single-celled zygote divides and produces all of the cells in that organism.  

Explanation:

Hope you have a great day :)

Which organelles must work together to provide food and energy to a plant cell?

Answers

Answer:

Cells are membrane-bound groups of organelles that work together to allow it to function. Some of the major organelles include the nucleus, mitochondria, lysosomes, the endoplasmic reticulum, and the Golgi apparatus. Plant cells also include chloroplasts, which are responsible for photosynthesis.

Explanation:

Hope this helps have a wonderful day! <3

air passes from the nose into the bronchi true or false?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The right lung has 3 sections called lobes and is a little larger than the left lung, which has 2 lobes. The bronchial tubes divide into smaller air passages called bronchi. The functioning of the lungs is discussed in detail.

7. Which of the following is not an example of an abiotic factor?
O Water
O Soil
O Disease
O Air
Please help

Answers

Answer:

Disease

Explanation:

Water, Soil and Air are all biotic except for disease.

Yes that’s right absolutely
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