Answer:
10.58 J/g-°C
Explanation:
To find the specific heat capacity of the metal, you need to know how much heat was lost when it reacted with water.
You know that there are 55.4 g of water, the initial temp. of water is 25°C, and the final temp. (the mixture's temp.) is 63.4°C.
You should also know that the specific heat capacity of water is 4.186 J/g-°C.
Plug this into the equation the q=mcΔT.
q = (55.4 g)(4.186 J/g-°C)(63.4°C - 25°C)
q = 8905.12896 J
If 8905.12896 J was gained by the water, then 8905.12896 J must have been lost from the metal.
You know that there are 23 g of the metal and that its initial temp. is 100°C.
Plug this information into q=mcΔT.
8905.12896 J = (23 g)(C)(63.4°C - 100°C)
C = 10.58 J/g-°C
*When you plug all of this into the calculator, it will result in a negative number but keep in mind that heat was LOST by the metal so 8905.12896 J is essentially negative. So the negative cancels out.*
Most of the world’s energy comes from what three sources?
These energy sources are called ______________fuels and they are _____________________ resources.
Answers:
Most of the world’s energy comes from what three sources?
Oil, coal, and gas.
These energy sources are called fossil fuels and they are non-renewable resources.
Fuel type: oil
How it's formed: from the remains of ancient marine organisms
Its uses: transportation, industrial power, heating and lighting, lubricants, petrochemical industry, and use of by-products
Fule type: coal
How it's formed: when dead plant matter decays into peat and is converted into coal by the heat and pressure of deep burial
Its uses: electricity generation, metal production, cement production, chemical production, gasification, and other industrial uses
Fuel type: gas
How it's formed: decomposed organic matter mixed with mud, silt, and sand on the seafloor
Its uses: heating & cooling buildings, cooking foods, fueling vehicles, and electricity generation
What type of reaction does this model represent?
1. single replacement
2. double replacement
3. Decomposition
4. double displacement
Answer:
1. single replacement
Explanation:
Single replacement can be represented by AB+C ⇄B+AC, which matches the picture
Double replacement and double displacement are the same kind of reaction and can be represented by AB+CD ⇄BD+AC
Decomposition reaction can be represented by AB ⇄A+B
How many molecules are in 3.01 g of H2O
A. 0.167 molecules
B. 54.18 molecules
C. 1.01x10^23 molecules
D. 6.022x10^23
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
No. of Molecules=(Given Weight/Molar weight)*Avagadro No.
Given weight of H2O=3.01g
Molar weight of H2O=18g
On applying the formula, we get:
No. of Molecules=(3.01/18)*6.023*10²³=1.01*10²³
Weight is the measure of gravity on an object measured by a weight in Newtons. Weight changes if gravitational force changes.
Mass is the amount of kilogram in an object measured by a __________ in grams and does not change…it stays the _________.
Mass is an intrinsic property of matter and is measured in kilograms. The mass of a bird is a constant. A 15-gram bird is 15 grams, whether measured on the Earth, the Moon, or Mars. Weight is a measure ofthe force of gravity on a physical object and is measured in newtons.
How are the sun and Earth's moon different? (2 points)
a
The sun is a ball of gases that revolves around Earth, while the moon is the center of the solar system.
b
The sun is a ball of rock and gas, while the moon is a ball of rock that revolves around the sun.
c
The sun is the center of the solar system, while the moon is a ball of rock that revolves around Earth.
d
The moon is the center of the solar system, while the sun is the center of the Milky Way.
Explain how the copper could be in the lake sample near the picnic area but not have been detected by this test.
Answer:
May be the instrument is incorrect or may be error in it.
Explanation:
The copper have not been detected by this test because the test may be not for the detection of copper, may be it is used for identification of another minerals. If there is copper in the lake sample but can't be detected in the test so it means that the instrument which is used for detection is not the right one or having error in that instrument. Every mineral has a specific type of instrument that detect its presence, if we use incorrect instrument for the mineral then we can't detect the presence of that specific mineral.
Please Help ASAP!!! Will mark Brainliest!!!
A 35 kg child is standing in a 70 kg boat resting on the water. The child jumps forward, away from the boat, pushing with a force of 500 N. After the jump, the boat moves backward.
What does this scenario show?
A. The boat does not exert a force to balance the 500 N force, causing the boat to move.
B. The water creates a frictionless surface, causing the boat to move without an action force.
C. The boat has a greater mass than the child but reacts to an action force.
D. The water beneath the boat absorbs the 500 N force but keeps the boat afloat.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
the boat does not have a force to counter act the boys it must give which means it moves cause it is one something that is not as dense as the boy (I THINK)
Au + FeSO4= ?????????
Answer:
what
Explanation:
how many moles are 2.54×10^29 molecules of H20
Answer:
Explanation: The number of atoms is an exact number, the number of mole is an exact number; they do not affect the number of significant figures. The average mass of one mole of H2O is 18.02 grams. This is stated: the molar mass of water is 18.02 g/mol.
When an aqueous solution of silver nitrate is
mixed with an aqueous solution of potassium
chloride which are the spectator ions?
Answer:
[tex]K^{+}[/tex] and [tex]NO_{3}^{-}[/tex]
Explanation:
The equation for the reaction is AgNO3(aq) + KCl(aq) ==> AgCl(s) + KNO3(aq)
With all the ions, it is
[tex]Ag^{+}[/tex](aq) + [tex]NO_{3} ^{-}[/tex](aq) + [tex]K^{+}[/tex](aq) + [tex]Cl^{-}[/tex](aq) ==> AgCl(s) +
[tex]K^{+}[/tex] and [tex]NO_{3} ^{-}[/tex] do not change, so they are the spectator ions and are removed
The ionic equation is:
[tex]Ag^{+}[/tex](aq) + [tex]Cl^{-}[/tex](aq) ==> AgCl(s)
Which ion dissociates in Acids?
A- ООН-
B- ОН+
C- ОН+
D- COOH
PLZ HELP!
Are water waves transverse or longitudinal? How do you know? IN YOUR OWN WORDS.
Explanation:
Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves.
A certain type of material allows electricity to flow through it, but it does not flow quickly or easily through it. Is the material a good or poor conductor? Does it have a low or high resistance?
What is the pH of a 1.0 x 10-2 M HNO3 solution?
maksud frasa integrasi nasional
Answer:
Adapun frasa INTEGRASI BANGSA atau INTEGRASI NASIONAL sendiri dimaknai dalam dua konteks yakni POLITIS dan ANTROPOLOGIS. Dalam konteks politis, Integrasi Nasional bermakna sebagai penyatuan berbagai macam kelompok sosial juga budaya ke dalam suatu kesatuan wilayah yang membentuk suatu identitas nasional.
Explanation:
Vinegar is added to baking soda and bubbles of carbon dioxide rapidly form. A cloudy liquid is left behind. What are products in this chemical reaction?
Answer:
When baking soda reacts with vinegar, one of the products produced is the gas carbon dioxide.
Answer:
The product left behind is carbon dioxide.
One advantage to using nuclear power is —
it produces no air pollution
it is hard to store and dispose of the waste
the expense of constructing nuclear reactors
the threat of an accident
Answer:
it produces no air pollution
Given the balanced reaction: 2KOH + H2SO4 → 2H20 + K2SO4
What mass of KOH is required to react completely with 2.70 grams of
H2SO4 to produce K2SO4 and water?
Molar mass of H2SO4 is 98 grams.
Molar mass of KOH is 56 grams.
O 2.36 g
O 3.09 g
4.73 g
O 1.54 g
I will give brainliest
Answer: 3.09 g
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} H_2SO_4=\frac{2.70g}{98g/mol}=0.0275moles[/tex]
The balanced chemical equation is
[tex]2KOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow 6H_2O+K_2SO_4[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] require 2 moles of [tex]KOH[/tex]
Thus 0.0275 moles of [tex]H_2SO_4[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.0275=0.0551moles[/tex] of [tex]KOH[/tex]
Mass of [tex]KOH=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.0551moles\times 56g/mol=3.09g[/tex]
Thus 3.09 g of KOH is required to react completely with 2.70 grams of
[tex]H_2SO_4[/tex]
What happens to an electromagnetic wave as the
frequency (how often a wave hits a crest) decreases?
energy decreases and the wavelength gets shorter
energy increases and the wavelength gets shorter
|
energy decreases and wavelength gets longer
energy increases and the wavelength gets longer
Answer:
Energy decreases and wavelength gets longer.
Explanation:
The energy of a wave is given by :
[tex]E=hf[/tex]
Where
h is Planck's constant
f is the frequency of the wave
As frequency decreases, the energy of the wave also decreases and wavelength gets longer. Hence, the option is (d).
An object traveling around another object space is in blank
Answer: An orbit is a regular, repeating path that one object in space takes around another one. An object in an orbit is called a satellite. A satellite can be natural, like Earth or the moon. Many planets have moons that orbit them
HOPE THIS HELPS
What are some ways your local environment would be affected if there was suddenly less water available?
I'll mark brainliest!
plant life dies
Explanation:
if all water disappears then plants would dry up and die, wich would impact the food chain
A truck has a kinetic energy of 1200j and is traveling at 9 m/s what is the truck mass
Answer:
Mass of truck = 29.62 kg (Approx.)
Explanation:
Given:
Kinetic energy = 1200 J
Speed of truck = 9 m/s
Find:
Mass
Computation:
The kinetic energy of a thing is the force that has attributable to its movement in physics.
Kinetic energy = [1/2][m][v]²
1,200 = [1/2][m][9]²
1,200 = [1/2][m][81]
Mass of truck = 29.62 kg (Approx.)
If you initially have a gas with a pressure of 0.950 atm and a temperature of 35 °C and you heat it to 65 °C, what is the new pressure if volume and moles are held constant? (P2 = 1.04 atm)
Explanation:
fgIf the piston moves so as to increase the pressure of the gas to 2.94 atm, ... new volume of the cylinder? ... A gas has a pressure of 699.0 mm Hg at 40.0°C. What is the temperature (in C) ...
1. In nature, most organisms produce through sexual reproduction. However, there are some that undergo (4)_____. Plants like strawberries and potatoes grow without seeds and spores, instead of using (5)____. In (6)______, you have a single-celled organism that copies the information inside of itself and divides into two identical organisms. Through (7)______, new organisms like yeast grow on parent organisms and split off once they're mature enough to survive independently. This isn't to be confused with (8)_____, which involves organisms splitting apart and growing independently of one another.
Word Bank for #4-8:
• budding
• binary fission
• vegetative propagation
• asexual reproduction
• fragmentation
Answer:
(4) asexual reproduction (5) vegetative propagation (6) binary fission (7) budding (8) fragmentation
The correct words to fill the given blanks would be as follows:
4). A-s-e-x-u-a-l reproduction.
5). Vegetative propagation.
6) Binary fission
7). Budding
8) Fragmentation
Reproduction
Reproduction is denoted as the process by which living organisms generate their younger beings.
Some organisms generate through s-e-x-u-a-l mediums while others generate through the A-s-e-x-u-a-l process.
The a-s-e-x-u-a-l methods of reproduction include:
BuddingFragmentationBinary FissionVegetative Propagation.Spore FormationLearn more about "Organisms" here:
brainly.com/question/9349989
What is the percentage by mass of sulphur in Al2(SO4)3[A12SO4 =
342g/mol, S = 32]
Answer: The percentage by mass of sulphur in [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] is 9.36%
Explanation:
Mass percent of an element is the ratio of mass of that element by the total mass expressed in terms of percentage.
[tex]{\text {Mass percentage}}=\frac{\text {mass of sulphur}}{\text {Total mass}}\times 100\%[/tex]
Given: mass of sulphur = 32 g/mol
mass of [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] = 342 g/mol
Putting in the values we get:
[tex]{\text {Mass percentage}}=\frac{32g/mol}{342g/mol}\times 100\%=9.36\%[/tex]
The percentage by mass of sulphur in [tex]Al_2(SO_4)_3[/tex] is 9.36%
A compound is found to be made up of 3.21 g Carbon and 1.02 g Oxygen. Determine the percent composition from this data?
Given :
A compound is found to be made up of 3.21 g Carbon and 1.02 g Oxygen.
To Find :
The percent composition from this data.
Solution :
We know, percentage composition is given by :
[tex]\%mass = \dfrac{mass}{mass of compound}\times 100[/tex]
So, percentage composition of Carbon is :
[tex]\%Carbon = \dfrac{3.21}{3.21+1.02}\times 100\\\\\%Carbon = \dfrac{3.21}{4.23}\times 100\\\\\%Carbon = 75.89 \%[/tex]
Since, compound is made up of Carbon and Oxygen.
So, %Oxygen is ( 100 - 75.89 )% = 24.11%
Hence, this is the required solution.
Characteristic orange light produced by sodium in a fl ame is due to an intense emission called the sodium D line, which is actually a doublet, with wavelengths (measured in vacuum) of 589.157 88 and 589.755 37 nm. The index of refraction of air at a wavelength near 589 nm is 1.000 292 6. Calculate the frequency, wavelength, and wavenumber of each component of the D line, measured in air.
Answer:
a. i. 5.092 × 10²⁰ Hz ii. 588.98554 nm ii. 10667809.11 rad/m
b. i. 5.087 × 10²⁰ Hz ii. 589.58286 nm iii. 10657001.3 rad/m
Explanation:
refractive index, n = λ/λ' where λ = wavelength in vacuum = and λ' = wavelength in air
a. For λ = 589.15788 nm,
i. Frequency,
f = c/λ where c = speed of light in vacuum = 3 × 10⁸ m/s and λ = 589.15788 nm = 589.15788 × 10⁻⁹ m
So, f = 3 × 10⁸ m/s ÷ 589.15788 × 10⁻⁹ m
= 0.005092 × 10¹⁷ /s
= 5.092 × 10²⁰ /s
= 5.092 × 10²⁰ Hz
ii. Wavelength,
Since n = λ/λ' where λ = wavelength in vacuum = and λ' = wavelength in air
and n = 1.0002926
λ' = λ/n
= 589.15788 nm/1.0002926
= 588.98554 nm
iii. Wave number, kk = 2π/λ'
= 2π/588.98554 nm
= 0.01066780911 rad/nm
= 0.01066780911 rad/nm × 10⁹ nm/1m
= 10667809.11 rad/m
b. For λ = 589.755 37 nm.,
i. Frequency,
f = c/λ where c = speed of light in vacuum = 3 × 10⁸ m/s and λ = 589.755 37 nm. = 589.755 37 × 10⁻⁹ m
So, f = 3 × 10⁸ m/s ÷ 589.755 37 × 10⁻⁹ m
= 0.005087 × 10¹⁷ /s
= 5.087 × 10²⁰ /s
= 5.087 × 10²⁰ Hz
ii. Wavelength,
Since n = λ/λ' where λ = wavelength in vacuum = and λ' = wavelength in air
and n = 1.0002926
λ' = λ/n
= 589.755 37 nm./1.0002926
= 589.58286 nm
iii. Wave number, kk = 2π/λ'
= 2π/589.58286 nm
= 0.0106570013 rad/nm
= 0.0106570013 rad/nm × 10⁹ nm/1m
= 10657001.3 rad/m
When a small piece of sodium metal is dropped into a beaker of water, hydrogen gas (H2) and a solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) are products. The solution becomes warm.
Answer:
The reaction is exothermic as the solution becomes warm.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case according to the described reaction between sodium metal and water, we can write up the chemical equation whereas the products turn out to be sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas:
[tex]2Na+2H_2O\rightarrow 2NaOH+H_2[/tex]
Moreover, these reactions are known to be highly exothermic, for that reason the solution becomes warm as the reaction releases heat as it goes to completion.
Best regards!
How many grams of water react to form 4.50 moles of Mg(OH)2?
MgO(s) + H20(1)
Mg(OH)2(s)
Answer: mass of water is 81.1 g
Explanation: from reaction eguation you see there are equal amounts of water and Mg(OH)2. Then amount of water is 4.50 mol. Molar mass of water is 18.016 g/mol.
Mass m= n·M= 4.50 mol· 18.016 g/mol = 81.1 g
The number of grams of water reacting to form a mass of water is 81.1 g.
What is mass?Mass is the quantity of matter in a physical body.
The given reaction is
MgO(s) + H₂O(1) → Mg(OH)₂(s)
The number of moles is equal in both sides
The moles of water is 4.50
The molar mass of water is 18.016 g/mol
mass × molar mass
4.50 × 18.016 = 81.1 g.
Thus, the number of grams of water reacting to make a mass of water is 81.1 g.
Learn more about mass
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Select the correct answer.
What data points do we combine to make the integrated rate law?
a) initial concentration and time
B) concentration at some later time, time, and rate constant
C) initial concentration, concentration at some later time, and time
D) initial concentration, concentration at some later time, time, and rate constant
Answer:
b???
Explanation:
Answer:
Pretty sure it A.
Explanation:
I just thought that cause what exactly does 'some later time' mean?