A pendulum is constructed from a heavy metal rod and a metal disk, both of uniform mass density. The center of the disk is bolted to one end of the rod, and the pendulum hangs from the other end of the rod. The rod has a mass of =1.0 kg and a length of =49.8 cm. The disk has a mass of =4.0 kg and a radius of =24.9 cm. The acceleration due to gravity is =9.8 m/s2.
The pendulum is held with the rod horizontal and then released. What is the magnitude of its angular acceleration at the moment of release?

Answers

Answer 1

The magnitude of the angular acceleration of the pendulum at the moment of release is; α = 18.45 rad/s²

We are given;

Mass of rod; m = 1 kg

Length of rod; L = 49.8 cm = 0.498 m

Mass of Disk; M = 4 kg

Radius of disk; r = 24.9 cm = 0.249 m

Let us first calculate the torque acting from the formula;

τ = mg(L/2) + MgL

Thus;

τ = (1 × 9.8 × (0.498/2)) + (4 × 9.8 × 0.498)

τ = 21.96 N.m

Using parallel axis theorem, we can find the moment of inertia about the given axis as;

I = (mL²/3) + ½MR² + ML²

Plugging in the relevant values gives;

I = (1 * 0.498²/3) + ½(4 * 0.249²) + (4 * 0.498²)

I = 1.19 kg.m²

The angular acceleration is given by the formula;

α = I/τ

α = 21.96/1.19

α = 18.45 rad/s²

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Related Questions

5. What is the period of a vertical mass-spring system that has an amplitude of
71.3 cm and maximum speed of 7.02 m/s? The spring constant is 12.07 N/m.

Answers

The period of the vertical mass-spring is 0.64 s.

The given parameters:Amplitude of the spring, A = 71.3 cm Maximum speed of the spring, V = 7.02 m/sSpring constant, k = 12.07 N/m

The angular speed of the vertical mass-spring is calculated as follows;

[tex]V_{max} = A \omega\\\\\omega = \frac{V_{max}}{A} \\\\\omega = \frac{7.02}{0.713} \\\\\omega = 9.85 \ rad/s[/tex]

The period of the vertical mass-spring is calculated as follows;

[tex]f = \frac{\omega }{2\pi} \\\\T = \frac{1}{f} \\\\T = \frac{2 \pi}{\omega } \\\\T = \frac{2\pi }{9.85} \\\\T = 0.64 \ s[/tex]

Thus, the period of the vertical mass-spring is 0.64 s.

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PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS ONE QUESTION
A converging lens has a focal length of 40 cm. If an object is placed 50 cm in front of the image, where will the image be formed?

Answers

Answer:

the image will be real and inverted

A particle of ink in a ink-jet printer carries a charge of -8x 10^-13 C and is deflected onto paper force of 3.2x10^-4. Find the strength of the electric field

Answers

Beef and cheddar is your answer

I WILL REPORT YOU IF YOU ANSWER WITH LINK!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

You have two identical bowling balls that are 1.00 m apart as measured from their centers. There is an attractive force of gravity between them due to their mass. When a net charge of +0.40 nC is placed on each bowling ball, the force exerted by the electrostatic forces exactly balances the force of gravity on the bowling balls resulting in a net charge of zero. The formula for the electrostatic force is similar to the formula for the gravitational force. There is a constant that is multiplied by the magnitude of each of the two charges and divided by the square of the distance between them. What two conclusions can you draw from this information?


CHOOSE 2 ANSWERS

Answers

Answer:

I think is is

Explanation:

B and C why because i have a gut feeling

The Image shows a magnetic field around the poles of a magnet. Identify the areas where the magnetic force is the strongest.
N

Answers

Answer:

strongest are at the points of the north pole and the south pole, specifically between the red box and the letter of each pole.

Explanation:

The lines of magnetic force are drawn so that the density of lines is proportional to the intensity of the magnetic field.

Therefore, the sections where the magnetic field is strongest are at the points of the north pole and the south pole, specifically between the red box and the letter of each pole.

An electron moves through a region of crossed electric and magnetic fields. The electric field E = 3059 V/m and is directed straight down. The magnetic field B = 1.14 T and is directed to the left. For what velocity v of the electron into the paper will the electric force exactly cancel the magnetic force?

Answers

Answer:

v = 2683.33 m/s

Explanation:

The magnetic force and the electric force on the electron must be the same, in order for them to cancel each other:

[tex]Electric\ Force = Magnetic\ Force\\Eq = qvBSin\theta \\\\v = \frac{E}{BSin\theta}[/tex]

where,

v = velcoity of electron = ?

E = Electric Field = 3059 V/m

B = Magnetic Field = 1.14 T

θ = Angle between velocity and magnetic field = 90°

Therefore,

[tex]v = \frac{3059\ V/m}{(1.14\ T)Sin90^o}[/tex]

v = 2683.33 m/s

form
bonds with each other.
There are many kinds of mixtures. Some mixtures are
chunky like a mixture of peanuts and raisins. These
mixtures are called
I
mixtures.

Answers

Answer:

Homogeneous mixtures

Explanation:

I think so because homogeneous means mixed mixtures

Radio waves travel at the speed of light. What is the wavelength of a radio signal with a frequency of 9.45 x 10^7 Hz?

Answers

The wavelength of this radio signal is equal to 3.18 meters.

Given the following data:

Frequency = [tex]9.45 \times10^7[/tex] Hz.Speed of light = [tex]3 \times 10^8[/tex] m/s.

What is wavelength?

Wavelength can be defined as the distance between two (2) successive crests (troughs) of a wave.

How to calculate wavelength.

Mathematically, the wavelength of a wave is given by this formula:

[tex]\lambda = \frac{V}{F}[/tex]

Where:

F is the frequency of a wave.V is the speed of a sound wave.[tex]\lambda[/tex] is the wavelength of a sound wave.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]\lambda = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{9.45 \times10^7}[/tex]

Wavelength = 3.18 meters.

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The wavelength of the radio signal travel at speed of light is 3.17m.

Given the data in the question;

Frequency of the radio wave; [tex]f = 9.45 * 10^{7}Hz = 9.45 * 10^{7} s^{-1}[/tex]Wavelength of a radio signal; [tex]\lambda = \ ?[/tex]

Wavelength

Wavelength the spatial period of a periodic wave. That is to say, when the shapes of waves are Wavelength , the distance over which they are repeated is called wavelength. Wavelength  is expressed as;

[tex]\lambda = \frac{v}{f}[/tex]

Where [tex]\lambda[/tex] is wavelength, f is the frequency of the wave and c is the velocity or speed of light ( [tex]c = 3*10^8m/s[/tex] )

We substitute our values into the expression above.

[tex]\lambda = \frac{c}{ f}\\ \\\lambda = \frac{3*10^8m/s}{9.45*10^7s^{-1}} \\\\\lambda = \frac{3*10^8ms/s}{9.45*10^7}\\\\\lambda = 3.17m[/tex]

Therefore, the wavelength of the radio signal travel at speed of light is 3.17m.

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So the the greater the height, the
farther something can fall, the greater
the potential energy.
True
False

Answers

The heavier the object and the higher it is above the ground, the more gravitational potential energy it holds.

What is another example of convection

Answers

radiator. A radiator puts warm air out at the top and draws in cooler air at the bottom. steaming cup of hot tea - The steam you see when drinking a cup of hot tea indicates that heat is being transferred into the air. ice melting/Ice melts because heat moves to the ice from the air

Answer:

boiling water - When water heats, the heat from the burner is transferred to the container, heating the water at the bottom. This hot water rises, creating a circular motion, as colder water descends to replace it.

6. Applying Explain how scientists see what early galaxies looked like..

Answers

Answer:  The younger elliptical and lenticular galaxies had results similar to spiral galaxies like the Milky Way. The researchers found that the older galaxies have a larger fraction of low-mass stars than their younger counterparts.

Explanation:

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